Albania has a population of 2.38M (ranked 144/197), compared with 3.16M in Bosnia and Herzegovina (ranked 134/197). Albania's land area is 10,579 sq mi versus 19,768 sq mi for Bosnia and Herzegovina (ranked 143rd vs. 125th).
By GDP, Albania ranks 112/197 ($27B) and Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 111/197 ($29.6B). By GDP per capita, Albania ranks 82/197 ($11,378), while Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87/197 ($9,359).
Main facts and rankings
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
2342753
|
3116111
|
| Population rank | 144/197 | 135/197 |
| GDP |
$27B
2024 |
$29.6B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 112/197 | 111/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$11,378
2024 |
$9,359
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 82/197 | 87/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$26,702
2024 |
$25,043
2024 |
| Government debt |
$15.2B
2024 |
$8.74B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
56%
2024 |
29.5%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$6,375
2024 |
$2,763
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 72/185 | 107/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$9,075
2026 |
$8,501
2026 |
| Land area | 10,579 sq mi | 19,768 sq mi |
| Population density |
221.4 ppl/mi²
2026 |
157.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.35
2023 |
1.49
2023 |
| Median age |
37.8 years
2024 |
46.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
80.1 years
2026 |
78.4 years
2026 |
Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina: Comparison Charts
Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
| 2024 | $27,046,429,297 | $29,613,572,023 |
| 2023 | $23,491,242,727 | $27,592,361,498 |
| 2022 | $19,017,247,014 | $24,534,663,636 |
| 2021 | $18,031,989,573 | $23,672,712,121 |
| 2020 | $15,241,458,745 | $20,226,038,370 |
| 2019 | $15,585,111,614 | $20,482,608,984 |
| 2018 | $15,379,508,330 | $20,484,058,033 |
| 2017 | $13,258,268,436 | $18,326,373,136 |
| 2016 | $11,988,668,785 | $17,116,926,554 |
| 2015 | $11,470,171,827 | $16,404,348,361 |
| 2014 | $13,296,322,588 | $18,558,734,107 |
| 2013 | $12,796,985,886 | $18,179,109,209 |
| 2012 | $12,246,499,748 | $17,226,735,996 |
| 2011 | $12,973,755,875 | $18,644,233,537 |
| 2010 | $12,086,545,641 | $17,176,315,804 |
| 2009 | $12,335,540,656 | $17,613,949,091 |
| 2008 | $13,258,506,375 | $19,112,796,623 |
| 2007 | $11,116,937,870 | $15,778,734,264 |
| 2006 | $9,150,528,132 | $12,864,841,906 |
| 2005 | $8,256,658,250 | $11,222,796,337 |
| 2004 | $7,406,645,793 | $10,156,541,221 |
| 2003 | $5,801,712,040 | $8,498,894,359 |
| 2002 | $4,515,003,117 | $6,728,220,983 |
| 2001 | $4,059,064,033 | $5,800,615,375 |
| 2000 | $3,584,570,165 | $5,567,772,769 |
| 1999 | $3,283,941,510 | $4,686,256,363 |
| 1998 | $2,600,356,999 | $4,116,774,301 |
| 1997 | $2,293,666,030 | $3,671,909,673 |
| 1996 | $3,234,486,232 | $2,786,045,322 |
| 1995 | $2,905,092,799 | $1,866,572,954 |
| 1994 | $1,880,950,864 | $1,255,802,469 |
| 1993 | $1,185,315,468 | $3,630,668,950 |
| 1992 | $652,174,991 | $4,735,044,707 |
| 1991 | $1,099,559,028 | $6,122,959,184 |
| 1990 | $2,028,553,750 | $7,753,478,261 |
| 1989 | $2,253,090,000 | - |
| 1988 | $2,051,236,250 | - |
| 1987 | $2,080,796,250 | - |
| 1986 | $2,097,326,250 | - |
| 1985 | $1,897,050,117 | - |
| 1984 | $1,857,337,995 | - |
| 1983 | $1,881,412,587 | - |
| 1982 | $1,861,163,170 | - |
| 1981 | $1,808,177,156 | - |
| 1980 | $1,578,102,105 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/albania/bosnia-and-herzegovina | CC BY 
Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
| 2024 | $11,378 | $9,359 |
| 2023 | $9,731 | $8,663 |
| 2022 | $7,757 | $7,656 |
| 2021 | $7,242 | $7,295 |
| 2020 | $6,028 | $6,130 |
| 2019 | $6,069 | $6,122 |
| 2018 | $5,898 | $6,048 |
| 2017 | $5,006 | $5,345 |
| 2016 | $4,458 | $4,929 |
| 2015 | $4,200 | $4,662 |
| 2014 | $4,794 | $5,206 |
| 2013 | $4,543 | $5,035 |
| 2012 | $4,281 | $4,694 |
| 2011 | $4,466 | $4,983 |
| 2010 | $4,149 | $4,506 |
| 2009 | $4,214 | $4,540 |
| 2008 | $4,499 | $4,842 |
| 2007 | $3,743 | $3,931 |
| 2006 | $3,058 | $3,166 |
| 2005 | $2,742 | $2,740 |
| 2004 | $2,447 | $2,453 |
| 2003 | $1,909 | $2,034 |
| 2002 | $1,480 | $1,607 |
| 2001 | $1,326 | $1,388 |
| 2000 | $1,160 | $1,338 |
| 1999 | $1,056 | $1,135 |
| 1998 | $831 | $1,007 |
| 1997 | $729 | $914 |
| 1996 | $1,021 | $719 |
| 1995 | $911 | $502 |
| 1994 | $586 | $337 |
| 1993 | $367 | $930 |
| 1992 | $200.9 | $1,118 |
| 1991 | $337 | $1,373 |
| 1990 | $617 | $1,743 |
| 1989 | $698 | - |
| 1988 | $653 | - |
| 1987 | $675 | - |
| 1986 | $694 | - |
| 1985 | $640 | - |
| 1984 | $639 | - |
| 1983 | $662 | - |
| 1982 | $668 | - |
| 1981 | $663 | - |
| 1980 | $591 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/albania/bosnia-and-herzegovina | CC BY
Albania vs. Bosnia and Herzegovina life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
| 2026 | 80.1 | 78.4 |
| 2025 | 80 | 78.2 |
| 2024 | 79.8 | 78 |
| 2023 | 79.6 | 77.9 |
| 2022 | 78.8 | 76.8 |
| 2021 | 76.8 | 74.6 |
| 2020 | 77.8 | 76 |
| 2019 | 79.5 | 77.4 |
| 2018 | 79.2 | 77.9 |
| 2017 | 78.9 | 77.4 |
| 2016 | 78.6 | 77.1 |
| 2015 | 78.4 | 77.1 |
| 2014 | 78 | 77.1 |
| 2013 | 78 | 77.1 |
| 2012 | 78.1 | 77 |
| 2011 | 78.3 | 77 |
| 2010 | 78.4 | 76.8 |
| 2009 | 78.5 | 76.7 |
| 2008 | 78.2 | 76.3 |
| 2007 | 77.7 | 76.2 |
| 2006 | 77 | 76 |
| 2005 | 76.4 | 76.4 |
| 2004 | 76 | 76.5 |
| 2003 | 75.6 | 76.4 |
| 2002 | 75.3 | 76 |
| 2001 | 75.1 | 75.6 |
| 2000 | 74.8 | 75.3 |
| 1999 | 74.6 | 74.9 |
| 1998 | 74.4 | 74.5 |
| 1997 | 73.4 | 73.9 |
| 1996 | 74.1 | 73.5 |
| 1995 | 74 | 70.2 |
| 1994 | 73.8 | 66.6 |
| 1993 | 73.6 | 50.9 |
| 1992 | 73.3 | 52 |
| 1991 | 73 | 71.8 |
| 1990 | 72.7 | 71.5 |
| 1989 | 72.5 | 71.4 |
| 1988 | 72.2 | 71 |
| 1987 | 72 | 70.9 |
| 1986 | 71.7 | 70.8 |
| 1985 | 71.3 | 70.6 |
| 1984 | 71 | 70.2 |
| 1983 | 70.7 | 70.1 |
| 1982 | 70.4 | 70.1 |
| 1981 | 70.1 | 70.1 |
| 1980 | 69.9 | 69.6 |
| 1979 | 69.6 | 69.1 |
| 1978 | 69.4 | 68.8 |
| 1977 | 69 | 68.8 |
| 1976 | 68.6 | 68.6 |
| 1975 | 68.1 | 68.3 |
| 1974 | 67.6 | 67.6 |
| 1973 | 67.1 | 66.6 |
| 1972 | 66.5 | 65.7 |
| 1971 | 65.9 | 65.2 |
| 1970 | 65.2 | 64.8 |
| 1969 | 64.5 | 64.4 |
| 1968 | 63.8 | 64 |
| 1967 | 63 | 63.7 |
| 1966 | 62.1 | 63.1 |
| 1965 | 61.3 | 62.2 |
| 1964 | 60.4 | 61.5 |
| 1963 | 59.5 | 60.5 |
| 1962 | 58.5 | 60.1 |
| 1961 | 57.5 | 59.3 |
| 1960 | 56.4 | 58.5 |
| 1959 | 55.1 | 57.6 |
| 1958 | 53.7 | 56.2 |
| 1957 | 52.3 | 55.1 |
| 1956 | 50.8 | 53.9 |
| 1955 | 49.6 | 53 |
| 1954 | 48.4 | 51.9 |
| 1953 | 47.4 | 51.1 |
| 1952 | 46.3 | 49.4 |
| 1951 | 45.3 | 48.4 |
| 1950 | 44.5 | 47.3 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/albania/bosnia-and-herzegovina | CC BY
Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
| 2024 | 2,377,128 | 3,164,253 |
| 2023 | 2,414,095 | 3,185,073 |
| 2022 | 2,451,636 | 3,204,802 |
| 2021 | 2,489,762 | 3,244,907 |
| 2020 | 2,528,480 | 3,299,349 |
| 2019 | 2,567,801 | 3,345,533 |
| 2018 | 2,607,733 | 3,387,000 |
| 2017 | 2,648,285 | 3,428,682 |
| 2016 | 2,689,469 | 3,473,003 |
| 2015 | 2,731,293 | 3,518,541 |
| 2014 | 2,773,767 | 3,564,829 |
| 2013 | 2,816,902 | 3,610,859 |
| 2012 | 2,860,708 | 3,670,113 |
| 2011 | 2,905,195 | 3,741,798 |
| 2010 | 2,913,021 | 3,811,472 |
| 2009 | 2,927,519 | 3,879,794 |
| 2008 | 2,947,314 | 3,947,544 |
| 2007 | 2,970,017 | 4,013,424 |
| 2006 | 2,992,547 | 4,063,272 |
| 2005 | 3,011,487 | 4,096,493 |
| 2004 | 3,026,939 | 4,140,987 |
| 2003 | 3,039,616 | 4,178,523 |
| 2002 | 3,051,010 | 4,188,002 |
| 2001 | 3,060,173 | 4,179,438 |
| 2000 | 3,089,027 | 4,159,771 |
| 1999 | 3,108,778 | 4,130,305 |
| 1998 | 3,128,530 | 4,089,356 |
| 1997 | 3,148,281 | 4,018,227 |
| 1996 | 3,168,033 | 3,875,246 |
| 1995 | 3,187,784 | 3,715,564 |
| 1994 | 3,207,536 | 3,725,412 |
| 1993 | 3,227,287 | 3,904,482 |
| 1992 | 3,247,039 | 4,234,616 |
| 1991 | 3,266,790 | 4,458,343 |
| 1990 | 3,286,542 | 4,448,652 |
| 1989 | 3,227,943 | 4,433,983 |
| 1988 | 3,142,336 | 4,414,404 |
| 1987 | 3,083,605 | 4,390,246 |
| 1986 | 3,022,635 | 4,362,115 |
| 1985 | 2,964,762 | 4,330,364 |
| 1984 | 2,904,429 | 4,295,536 |
| 1983 | 2,843,960 | 4,258,728 |
| 1982 | 2,784,278 | 4,221,100 |
| 1981 | 2,726,056 | 4,184,217 |
| 1980 | 2,671,997 | 4,148,426 |
| 1979 | 2,617,832 | 4,113,300 |
| 1978 | 2,566,266 | 4,078,240 |
| 1977 | 2,513,546 | 4,042,124 |
| 1976 | 2,458,526 | 4,004,552 |
| 1975 | 2,404,831 | 3,965,743 |
| 1974 | 2,350,124 | 3,926,472 |
| 1973 | 2,296,752 | 3,887,376 |
| 1972 | 2,243,126 | 3,848,271 |
| 1971 | 2,187,853 | 3,809,376 |
| 1970 | 2,135,479 | 3,773,247 |
| 1969 | 2,081,695 | 3,737,765 |
| 1968 | 2,022,272 | 3,698,794 |
| 1967 | 1,965,598 | 3,656,223 |
| 1966 | 1,914,573 | 3,610,562 |
| 1965 | 1,864,791 | 3,562,834 |
| 1964 | 1,814,135 | 3,513,441 |
| 1963 | 1,762,621 | 3,461,942 |
| 1962 | 1,711,319 | 3,407,532 |
| 1961 | 1,659,800 | 3,348,035 |
| 1960 | 1,608,800 | 3,281,381 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/albania/bosnia-and-herzegovina | CC BY
Fertility rates in Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
| 2023 | 1.35 | 1.49 |
| 2022 | 1.36 | 1.48 |
| 2021 | 1.37 | 1.49 |
| 2020 | 1.37 | 1.52 |
| 2019 | 1.4 | 1.51 |
| 2018 | 1.42 | 1.5 |
| 2017 | 1.49 | 1.42 |
| 2016 | 1.56 | 1.36 |
| 2015 | 1.63 | 1.32 |
| 2014 | 1.72 | 1.26 |
| 2013 | 1.74 | 1.28 |
| 2012 | 1.72 | 1.25 |
| 2011 | 1.68 | 1.21 |
| 2010 | 1.65 | 1.26 |
| 2009 | 1.64 | 1.27 |
| 2008 | 1.62 | 1.21 |
| 2007 | 1.63 | 1.19 |
| 2006 | 1.69 | 1.18 |
| 2005 | 1.79 | 1.2 |
| 2004 | 1.89 | 1.22 |
| 2003 | 2.01 | 1.22 |
| 2002 | 2 | 1.23 |
| 2001 | 2.14 | 1.23 |
| 2000 | 2.22 | 1.28 |
| 1999 | 2.31 | 1.37 |
| 1998 | 2.42 | 1.56 |
| 1997 | 2.54 | 1.69 |
| 1996 | 2.67 | 1.65 |
| 1995 | 2.76 | 1.67 |
| 1994 | 2.8 | 1.7 |
| 1993 | 2.81 | 1.73 |
| 1992 | 2.89 | 1.76 |
| 1991 | 2.96 | 1.78 |
| 1990 | 3.01 | 1.79 |
| 1989 | 3.03 | 1.79 |
| 1988 | 3.07 | 1.85 |
| 1987 | 3.11 | 1.88 |
| 1986 | 3.14 | 1.91 |
| 1985 | 3.21 | 1.96 |
| 1984 | 3.28 | 2.02 |
| 1983 | 3.32 | 2.05 |
| 1982 | 3.42 | 2.05 |
| 1981 | 3.47 | 2.02 |
| 1980 | 3.59 | 1.98 |
| 1979 | 3.78 | 1.99 |
| 1978 | 4 | 2.08 |
| 1977 | 4.2 | 2.2 |
| 1976 | 4.37 | 2.31 |
| 1975 | 4.57 | 2.39 |
| 1974 | 4.7 | 2.45 |
| 1973 | 4.83 | 2.54 |
| 1972 | 4.98 | 2.67 |
| 1971 | 5.08 | 2.75 |
| 1970 | 5.16 | 2.79 |
| 1969 | 5.29 | 2.95 |
| 1968 | 5.32 | 3.08 |
| 1967 | 5.31 | 3.22 |
| 1966 | 5.33 | 3.39 |
| 1965 | 5.47 | 3.53 |
| 1964 | 5.71 | 3.6 |
| 1963 | 5.93 | 3.7 |
| 1962 | 6.11 | 3.81 |
| 1961 | 6.27 | 3.89 |
| 1960 | 6.38 | 3.96 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/albania/bosnia-and-herzegovina | CC BY
Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
| 2024 | 37.8 | 46.3 |
| 2023 | 37.4 | 46 |
| 2022 | 37.1 | 45.6 |
| 2021 | 36.7 | 45.2 |
| 2020 | 36.2 | 44.8 |
| 2019 | 35.8 | 44.3 |
| 2018 | 35.3 | 43.8 |
| 2017 | 34.9 | 43.3 |
| 2016 | 34.6 | 42.8 |
| 2015 | 34.3 | 42.3 |
| 2014 | 34 | 41.8 |
| 2013 | 33.7 | 41.2 |
| 2012 | 33.4 | 40.5 |
| 2011 | 33.1 | 39.8 |
| 2010 | 32.6 | 39.1 |
| 2009 | 32 | 38.5 |
| 2008 | 31.4 | 37.8 |
| 2007 | 30.8 | 37.1 |
| 2006 | 30.2 | 36.5 |
| 2005 | 29.6 | 35.9 |
| 2004 | 29.1 | 35.4 |
| 2003 | 28.5 | 34.9 |
| 2002 | 28 | 34.4 |
| 2001 | 27.5 | 34 |
| 2000 | 27.2 | 33.6 |
| 1999 | 27 | 33.3 |
| 1998 | 26.8 | 33 |
| 1997 | 26.5 | 32.8 |
| 1996 | 26.2 | 32.9 |
| 1995 | 25.8 | 33 |
| 1994 | 25.5 | 32.6 |
| 1993 | 25.1 | 31.8 |
| 1992 | 24.7 | 30.9 |
| 1991 | 24.3 | 30.2 |
| 1990 | 24 | 29.7 |
| 1989 | 23.7 | 29.2 |
| 1988 | 23.4 | 28.8 |
| 1987 | 23.1 | 28.4 |
| 1986 | 22.8 | 28 |
| 1985 | 22.6 | 27.6 |
| 1984 | 22.3 | 27.3 |
| 1983 | 22 | 26.9 |
| 1982 | 21.8 | 26.5 |
| 1981 | 21.5 | 26.2 |
| 1980 | 21.2 | 25.8 |
| 1979 | 20.9 | 25.4 |
| 1978 | 20.6 | 25 |
| 1977 | 20.3 | 24.6 |
| 1976 | 20 | 24.2 |
| 1975 | 19.8 | 23.9 |
| 1974 | 19.6 | 23.6 |
| 1973 | 19.4 | 23.2 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 22.9 |
| 1971 | 19.1 | 22.6 |
| 1970 | 19 | 22.4 |
| 1969 | 19 | 22.2 |
| 1968 | 19 | 22.1 |
| 1967 | 19 | 22 |
| 1966 | 19.1 | 21.9 |
| 1965 | 19.2 | 21.8 |
| 1964 | 19.3 | 21.7 |
| 1963 | 19.4 | 21.7 |
| 1962 | 19.5 | 21.6 |
| 1961 | 19.7 | 21.6 |
| 1960 | 19.8 | 21.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/albania/bosnia-and-herzegovina | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Albania and Bosnia and Herzegovina.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$23.6B
2024 |
$27.8B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
28.9%
2024 |
43.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.09%
2023 |
3.25%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.04%
2024 |
0.75%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
8,000
2020 |
11,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-0.72%
2024 |
-1.88%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
10.7%
2023 |
10.7%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
48.7%
2024 |
56.6%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
22.4%
2024 |
22.4%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
68
2026 |
63.1
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
22.8%
2020 |
25.1%
2011 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.4%
2020 |
2.9%
2011 |
| Number of billionaires |
1
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00005%
2025 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$6.52B
2024 |
$9.42B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$2.27B
2024 |
$3.12B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,658,000
2020 |
197,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
35.9%
2020 |
6.24%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
46.1%
2024 |
77.5%
2024 |
Energy
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
888 kg
2023 |
2,171 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$27.9
2023 |
$10.8
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
4.24 megatons
2024 |
20.4 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.79 tons
2024 |
6.45 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
55.1%
2022 |
78.8%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
41.9%
2021 |
36.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
36.8%
2023 |
9.15%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
22.7%
2023 |
24.9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,889 kWh
2023 |
3,677 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
98.6%
2011 |
39.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
96.7%
2023 |
39.3%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.04%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-24,230
2025 |
-6,994
2025 |
| Urban population |
58.5%
2024 |
52.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
47.6:52.4
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.71 ft
2025 |
5.99 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.32 ft
2025 |
5.5 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
64.4
2026 |
57.5
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
39
2025 |
34
2025 |
| Higher education index |
39
2026 |
61
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.04
2024 |
1.22
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
11.7
2019 |
13.5
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
121
2025 |
122
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
97.7%
2023 |
98.3%
2022 |
| English speaking |
16%
2025 |
16%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
83.1%
2023 |
86.1%
2024 |
Health
|
Albania
|
Bosnia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$591
2023 |
$773
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$285.1
2023 |
$239.3
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
80.1 years
2026 |
78.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.87%
2023 |
1.28%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.88
2020 |
2.58
2019 |
| Age at first childbirth |
26.6 years
2021 |
28 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
7
2023 |
6
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
9.4
2023 |
6
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
24.3%
2022 |
22%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.6%
2024 |
10.3%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
53
2026 |
22
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
21.9%
2022 |
36.2%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.47 liters
2020 |
5.87 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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