Skip to content

Economy of Czech Republic vs Uzbekistan compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Czech Republic has a GDP of $347B compared to $115B for Uzbekistan, ranking 44/197 and 66/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Czech Republic has $150B in government debt (43.3% of GDP), compared to $37.5B (32.7% of GDP) in Uzbekistan.

Czech Republic vs Uzbekistan GDP by year

Czech Republic
Uzbekistan
1x
Year GDP, current $
Czech Republic Uzbekistan
2024 $347,034,062,928 $114,965,293,467
2023 $345,059,295,660 $102,641,879,249
2022 $301,831,228,326 $90,095,926,567
2021 $290,972,714,482 $77,340,060,003
2020 $251,109,660,603 $66,443,265,418
2019 $256,794,209,029 $67,293,639,798
2018 $251,992,360,762 $58,695,899,092
2017 $221,563,575,696 $69,703,222,283
2016 $198,160,659,304 $86,138,288,644
2015 $189,107,698,562 $86,196,264,755
2014 $210,911,285,078 $80,845,385,809
2013 $213,024,360,541 $73,180,037,915
2012 $210,363,223,088 $67,517,349,212
2011 $231,429,378,717 $60,178,909,297
2010 $211,168,667,286 $49,765,676,402
2009 $206,971,882,705 $33,689,223,673
2008 $236,506,264,754 $29,549,438,884
2007 $190,040,702,287 $22,311,393,928
2006 $156,236,258,387 $17,330,833,853
2005 $137,264,185,596 $14,307,509,839
2004 $120,147,899,984 $12,030,023,548
2003 $100,435,924,705 $10,134,453,435
2002 $82,607,869,610 $9,687,788,513
2001 $68,135,304,464 $11,401,421,329
2000 $62,175,642,238 $13,760,513,969
1999 $65,586,562,605 $17,078,465,982
1998 $67,187,217,328 $14,988,971,211
1997 $62,539,765,163 $14,744,603,774
1996 $67,804,105,330 $13,948,892,216
1995 $60,572,381,311 $13,350,461,265
1994 $48,188,478,339 $12,899,074,922
1993 $41,155,654,032 $13,099,920,056
1992 $35,051,065,440 $12,953,801,760
1991 $30,071,014,282 $13,800,167,712
1990 $41,016,881,802 $13,362,340,338
1989 - $11,948,815,258
1988 - $10,722,799,639
1987 - $8,523,160,593

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/uzbekistan | CC BY

GDP per capita in Czech Republic vs Uzbekistan by year

Czech Republic
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Uzbekistan
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Czech Republic Uzbekistan
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $31,823 $57,285 $3,162 $11,879
2023 $31,762 $55,761 $2,879 $11,107
2022 $28,282 $52,947 $2,579 $10,293
2021 $27,696 $47,796 $2,259 $9,248
2020 $23,473 $44,839 $1,978 $8,452
2019 $24,063 $45,614 $2,041 $8,544
2018 $23,706 $41,638 $1,813 $8,129
2017 $20,913 $39,346 $2,191 $7,818
2016 $18,754 $36,445 $2,753 $6,919
2015 $17,932 $34,093 $2,803 $6,800
2014 $20,038 $32,743 $2,675 $6,610
2013 $20,260 $31,013 $2,462 $6,413
2012 $20,014 $29,466 $2,307 $6,168
2011 $22,049 $29,237 $2,088 $5,949
2010 $20,160 $28,154 $1,753 $5,505
2009 $19,817 $27,713 $1,206 $5,135
2008 $22,775 $27,938 $1,075 $4,800
2007 $18,453 $26,268 $824 $4,386
2006 $15,259 $23,914 $649 $3,956
2005 $13,442 $22,115 $543 $3,618
2004 $11,783 $20,988 $462 $3,321
2003 $9,852 $19,604 $394 $3,047
2002 $8,101 $18,344 $381 $2,902
2001 $6,669 $17,709 $454 $2,782
2000 $6,063 $16,332 $555 $2,644
1999 $6,378 $15,494 $698 $2,522
1998 $6,527 $15,064 $621 $2,418
1997 $6,069 $14,911 $621 $2,329
1996 $6,573 $14,781 $597 $2,214
1995 $5,865 $13,957 $583 $2,178
1994 $4,663 $12,862 $574 $2,197
1993 $3,984 $12,242 $596 $2,318
1992 $3,397 $11,963 $603 $2,371
1991 $2,917 $11,768 $658 $2,676
1990 $3,969 $12,848 $653 $2,665
1989 - - $598 -
1988 - - $551 -
1987 - - $450 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/uzbekistan | CC BY

The Czech Republic's GDP per capita is $31,823, ranking 39/197, compared to $3,162 in Uzbekistan, ranking 139/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Czech Republic ranks 35th at $57,285, while Uzbekistan ranks 125th at $11,879.

Economic indicators

Czech Republic Uzbekistan
Gross domestic product
$347B
2024
$115B
2024
GDP rank
44/197
2024
66/197
2024
GDP growth
1.23%
2023-2024
6.5%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$31,823
2024
$3,162
2024
GDP per capita rank
39/197
2024
139/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,285
2024
$11,879
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
35/197
2024
125/197
2024
Government debt
$150B
2024
$37.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
43.3%
2024
32.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$13,792
2024
$1,032
2024
Government debt per person rank
43/185
2024
141/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,139
2026
$3,658
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$34.6B
2024
$18.8B
2024
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
21.5%
2023
25.7%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2023
2.3%
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.8%
2024
27.6%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.44%
2023-2024
9.6%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
3.5%
2025
14%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.6%
2024
5.29%
2020
Population
10649126
37939105

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Czech Republic
Spending

Debt
Uzbekistan
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Czech Republic Uzbekistan
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 42.8% 43.3% 27.6% 32.7%
2023 43.7% 42.2% 29.9% 32.2%
2022 43% 42.5% 31.3% 30.5%
2021 45% 40.7% 27.4% 31.7%
2020 46.3% 36.9% 26% 33.7%
2019 40.4% 29.6% 24.4% 25.4%
2018 40.1% 31.7% 22.2% 17.5%
2017 38.5% 33.8% 19.9% 17.3%
2016 39.4% 36.2% 23.3% 8.19%
2015 41.7% 39.5% 24.6% 6.72%
2014 42.3% 41.5% 24.9% 6.09%
2013 42.4% 44.1% 25.2% 6.23%
2012 44.4% 43.8% 23.9% 6.76%
2011 42.8% 39.4% 23.7% 6.33%
2010 43.2% 36.7% 26.4% 6.61%
2009 44.5% 33.4% 27.5% 7.3%
2008 40.9% 28.2% 26.5% 8.33%
2007 40.5% 27.3% 24.8% 9.56%
2006 41.5% 27.6% 24.7% 13.5%
2005 42.3% 27.7% 28.1% 21%
2004 42.2% 28.3% 29.4% 26.9%
2003 49% 28.1% 31.5% 31.4%
2002 44.4% 25.7% 34.6% 41.6%
2001 43.1% 22.6% 30.6% 44.8%
2000 40.6% 16.9% 32.9% 29.5%
1999 40.9% 15.1% 33.6% 18.4%
1998 41.6% 13.9% 35.1% 18%
1997 41.3% 12.1% 31.8% 15.3%
1996 41.4% 11.5% 35.1% -
1995 52.8% 13.5% 29.4% -
1994 - - 27.1% -
1993 - - 39.6% -
1992 - - 18% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/uzbekistan | CC BY

In 2024, the Czech Republic's government spending was $148B, accounting for 42.8% of its GDP, while Uzbekistan spent $31.7B, or 27.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 43.3% in the Czech Republic and 32.7% in Uzbekistan, ranking 124/185 and 152/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Czech Republic

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Czech Republic Uzbekistan
2024 -1.99% -2.37%
2023 -3.73% -4.03%
2022 -3.07% -3.65%
2021 -4.95% -4.1%
2020 -5.65% -2.95%
2019 0.28% -0.3%
2018 0.88% 1.64%
2017 1.46% 1.04%
2016 0.68% 0.7%
2015 -0.67% -0.28%
2014 -2.09% 1.9%
2013 -1.3% 2.15%
2012 -3.92% 5.89%
2011 -2.71% 5.11%
2010 -4.14% 2.56%
2009 -5.46% 1.82%
2008 -2% 5.97%
2007 -0.68% 3.55%
2006 -2.19% 2.72%
2005 -3.06% -3.52%
2004 -2.4% -3.74%
2003 -6.87% -4.87%
2002 -6.34% -6.31%
2001 -5.76% -3.28%
2000 -3.55% -3.66%
1999 -3.08% -2.91%
1998 -4.14% -3.04%
1997 -3.14% -2.05%
1996 -2.98% -1.57%
1995 -12.3% -1.77%
1994 - -4.47%
1993 - -12%
1992 - 7.15%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/uzbekistan | CC BY

In 2024, the Czech Republic's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $6.92B, equivalent to 1.99% of GDP. This compares to Uzbekistan's deficit of $2.72B, or 2.37% of GDP.

Over the past 30 years, the Czech Republic recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Uzbekistan ran a deficit in 18 years. On average, the Czech Republic posted an annual deficit equal to 3.16% of GDP, compared to deficit of 0.64% of GDP for Uzbekistan.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Czech Republic

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Czech Republic Uzbekistan
2024 2.44% 9.6%
2023 10.7% 10%
2022 15.1% 11.4%
2021 3.84% 10.8%
2020 3.16% 12.9%
2019 2.85% 14.5%
2018 2.15% 17.5%
2017 2.45% 13.9%
2016 0.68% 8.8%
2015 0.31% 8.5%
2014 0.34% 9.1%
2013 1.44% 11.7%
2012 3.29% 11.9%
2011 1.92% 12.4%
2010 1.47% 12.3%
2009 1.02% 12.3%
2008 6.36% 13.1%
2007 2.85% 11.2%
2006 2.53% 13.1%
2005 1.86% 10.7%
2004 2.76% 7.3%
2003 0.12% 12.5%
2002 1.9% 27.3%
2001 4.66% 27.3%
2000 3.78% 25%
1999 2.14% 29.1%
1998 10.7% 29%
1997 8.6% 70.9%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/uzbekistan | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Czech Republic has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.62%, compared with 16.6% in Uzbekistan. In 2024, inflation was 2.44% in the Czech Republic and 9.6% in Uzbekistan.

Top exports between countries

Czech Republic
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $189M
Chemicals & pharma $28.4M
Metals $10M
Raw materials & minerals $9.01M
Textiles & consumer goods $7.89M
Wood & paper products $2.69M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $1.21M
Raw agricultural goods $882K
Precious metals & jewellery $864K
Miscellaneous $122K
Uzbekistan
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $2.3M
Metals $1.6M
Raw materials & minerals $728K
Raw agricultural goods $706K
Wood & paper products $506K
Machinery & equipment $188K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $60K
Manufacturing & construction services $28K
Animal & marine products $8K
Chemicals & pharma $4K

Balance of trade

Czech Republic Uzbekistan
Current account balance
$6.05B
2024
-$5.71B
2024
Current account balance ranking
31/190
2024
169/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+1.74%
2024
-4.97%
2024
Goods imports
$179B
2024
$33.2B
2024
Goods exports
$197B
2024
$19.6B
2024
Service imports
$38B
2024
$10.5B
2024
Service exports
$42.5B
2024
$6.55B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
62.6%
2024
38%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
68.9%
2024
22.8%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Czech Republic Uzbekistan
Economic freedom 73.2 60.3
Economic freedom ranking 25/197 94/197
Property rights 89.8 43.1
Government integrity 64.7 32
Judicial effectiveness 92.1 13.7
Tax burden 78.8 95
Government spending 44.2 73.7
Fiscal health 82.5 79.9
Business freedom 76.8 62.5
Labor freedom 55.1 48.4
Monetary freedom 75 65.1
Trade freedom 79.4 80.6
Investment freedom 70 70
Financial freedom 70 60

Economic freedom comparison by year

Czech Republic
Uzbekistan
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Czech Republic Uzbekistan
2026 73.2 60.3
2025 72.9 58
2024 70.2 55.9
2023 71.9 56.5
2022 74.4 55.7
2021 73.8 58.3
2020 74.8 57.2
2019 73.7 53.3
2018 74.2 51.5
2017 73.3 52.3
2016 73.2 46
2015 72.5 47
2014 72.2 46.5
2013 70.9 46
2012 69.9 45.8
2011 70.4 45.8
2010 69.8 47.5
2009 69.4 50.5
2008 68.1 51.9
2007 67.4 51.5
2006 66.4 48.7
2005 64.6 45.8
2004 67 39.1
2003 67.5 38.3
2002 66.5 38.5
2001 70.2 38.2
2000 68.6 38.1
1999 69.7 33.8
1998 68.4 31.5
1997 68.8 -
1996 68.1 -
1995 67.8 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/uzbekistan | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Czech Republic is 73.2, ranking 25/197, compared to 60.3 for Uzbekistan, ranking 94/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Czech Republic Uzbekistan
Services, % of GDP
60.2%
2024
45.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
31.8%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.9%
2024
18.3%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$322B
2024
$110B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$54,800
2024
$12,000
2024
Total reserves including gold
$146B
2024
$41.2B
2024
Total reserves ranking
22/177
2024
50/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.87B
2024
-$2.81B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$13.1B
2024
$2.99B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$11.2B
2024
$36.7M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
9.88%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
10.2%
2021
8.9%
2024
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
26.3%
2024
33.3%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/uzbekistan | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.