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Economy of Czech Republic vs Djibouti compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Czech Republic has a GDP of $347B compared to $4.15B for Djibouti, ranking 44/197 and 165/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Czech Republic has $150B in government debt (43.3% of GDP), compared to $1.36B (32.9% of GDP) in Djibouti.

Czech Republic vs Djibouti GDP by year

Czech Republic
Djibouti
1x
Year GDP, current $
Czech Republic Djibouti
2024 $347,034,062,928 $4,152,145,940
2023 $345,059,295,660 $3,898,447,007
2022 $301,831,228,326 $3,562,814,909
2021 $290,972,714,482 $3,392,796,953
2020 $251,109,660,603 $3,144,136,197
2019 $256,794,209,029 $3,088,851,450
2018 $251,992,360,762 $2,913,464,658
2017 $221,563,575,696 $2,762,581,334
2016 $198,160,659,304 $2,604,955,229
2015 $189,107,698,562 $2,424,391,785
2014 $210,911,285,078 $2,220,637,966
2013 $213,024,360,541 $2,044,440,443
2012 $210,363,223,088 $1,353,632,942
2011 $231,429,378,717 $1,239,144,502
2010 $211,168,667,286 $1,128,611,700
2009 $206,971,882,705 $1,049,110,685
2008 $236,506,264,754 $999,105,339
2007 $190,040,702,287 $847,918,929
2006 $156,236,258,387 $768,873,684
2005 $137,264,185,596 $708,633,195
2004 $120,147,899,984 $666,072,102
2003 $100,435,924,705 $622,044,666
2002 $82,607,869,610 $591,122,040
2001 $68,135,304,464 $572,417,441
2000 $62,175,642,238 $551,230,862
1999 $65,586,562,605 $536,080,148
1998 $67,187,217,328 $514,267,869
1997 $62,539,765,163 $502,675,542
1996 $67,804,105,330 $494,004,648
1995 $60,572,381,311 $497,723,961
1994 $48,188,478,339 $491,689,221
1993 $41,155,654,032 $466,048,469
1992 $35,051,065,440 $478,058,305
1991 $30,071,014,282 $462,421,999
1990 $41,016,881,802 $452,328,087
1989 - $409,220,087
1988 - $395,794,539
1987 - $373,371,738
1986 - -
1985 - $340,989,528

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/djibouti | CC BY

GDP per capita in Czech Republic vs Djibouti by year

Czech Republic
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Djibouti
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Czech Republic Djibouti
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $31,823 $57,285 $3,553 $7,810
2023 $31,762 $55,761 $3,381 $7,226
2022 $28,282 $52,947 $3,133 $6,621
2021 $27,696 $47,796 $3,026 $5,960
2020 $23,473 $44,839 $2,845 $5,527
2019 $24,063 $45,614 $2,837 $5,398
2018 $23,706 $41,638 $2,718 $5,083
2017 $20,913 $39,346 $2,619 $4,677
2016 $18,754 $36,445 $2,510 $4,432
2015 $17,932 $34,093 $2,376 $4,264
2014 $20,038 $32,743 $2,215 $3,978
2013 $20,260 $31,013 $2,076 $3,762
2012 $20,014 $29,466 $1,400 -
2011 $22,049 $29,237 $1,306 -
2010 $20,160 $28,154 $1,213 -
2009 $19,817 $27,713 $1,151 -
2008 $22,775 $27,938 $1,119 -
2007 $18,453 $26,268 $970 -
2006 $15,259 $23,914 $898 -
2005 $13,442 $22,115 $844 -
2004 $11,783 $20,988 $806 -
2003 $9,852 $19,604 $765 -
2002 $8,101 $18,344 $743 -
2001 $6,669 $17,709 $742 -
2000 $6,063 $16,332 $738 -
1999 $6,378 $15,494 $740 -
1998 $6,527 $15,064 $735 -
1997 $6,069 $14,911 $748 -
1996 $6,573 $14,781 $762 -
1995 $5,865 $13,957 $786 -
1994 $4,663 $12,862 $785 -
1993 $3,984 $12,242 $759 -
1992 $3,397 $11,963 $764 -
1991 $2,917 $11,768 $733 -
1990 $3,969 $12,848 $780 -
1989 - - $782 -
1988 - - $817 -
1987 - - $822 -
1986 - - - -
1985 - - $847 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/djibouti | CC BY

The Czech Republic's GDP per capita is $31,823, ranking 39/197, compared to $3,553 in Djibouti, ranking 133/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Czech Republic ranks 35th at $57,285, while Djibouti ranks 143rd at $7,810.

Economic indicators

Czech Republic Djibouti
Gross domestic product
$347B
2024
$4.15B
2024
GDP rank
44/197
2024
165/197
2024
GDP growth
1.23%
2023-2024
6.98%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$31,823
2024
$3,553
2024
GDP per capita rank
39/197
2024
133/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,285
2024
$7,810
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
35/197
2024
143/197
2024
Government debt
$150B
2024
$1.36B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
43.3%
2024
32.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$13,792
2024
$1,167
2024
Government debt per person rank
43/185
2024
137/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,139
2026
$2,690
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$34.6B
2024
n/a
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
21.5%
2023
32.3%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2023
1.9%
2017
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.8%
2024
20.6%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.44%
2023-2024
2.1%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
3.5%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
2.6%
2024
40%
2017
Population
10649126
1203929

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Czech Republic
Spending

Debt
Djibouti
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Czech Republic Djibouti
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 42.8% 43.3% 20.6% 32.9%
2023 43.7% 42.2% 21.5% 35.4%
2022 43% 42.5% 21% 38.3%
2021 45% 40.7% 23.1% 40.3%
2020 46.3% 36.9% 25.8% 42.1%
2019 40.4% 29.6% 24.9% 41.1%
2018 40.1% 31.7% 25.9% 47.5%
2017 38.5% 33.8% 23.9% 48%
2016 39.4% 36.2% 25.9% 45.9%
2015 41.7% 39.5% 42% 40.3%
2014 42.3% 41.5% 29% 26.9%
2013 42.4% 44.1% 26.8% 24.6%
2012 44.4% 43.8% 26.5% 25%
2011 42.8% 39.4% 25.3% 25.7%
2010 43.2% 36.7% 26.6% 27.9%
2009 44.5% 33.4% 31% 29.5%
2008 40.9% 28.2% 28.8% 59.3%
2007 40.5% 27.3% 26.6% 56.6%
2006 41.5% 27.6% 23.8% 58.3%
2005 42.3% 27.7% 26.2% 60.3%
2004 42.2% 28.3% 26.7% 65.3%
2003 49% 28.1% 25.8% 66.3%
2002 44.4% 25.7% 23.4% 63.7%
2001 43.1% 22.6% 21% 58.1%
2000 40.6% 16.9% 23.2% 58.1%
1999 40.9% 15.1% 23.5% 58.5%
1998 41.6% 13.9% 24% 55.2%
1997 41.3% 12.1% 25% 56%
1996 41.4% 11.5% 23.7% 53.1%
1995 52.8% 13.5% 27% 50.9%
1994 - - 30.9% -
1993 - - 35.3% -
1992 - - 34.9% -
1991 - - 27.7% -
1990 - - 30.2% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1995–2008, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/djibouti | CC BY

In 2024, the Czech Republic's government spending was $148B, accounting for 42.8% of its GDP, while Djibouti spent $856M, or 20.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 43.3% in the Czech Republic and 32.9% in Djibouti, ranking 124/185 and 149/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Czech Republic

Djibouti
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Czech Republic Djibouti
2024 -1.99% -2.6%
2023 -3.73% -3.46%
2022 -3.07% -1.48%
2021 -4.95% -3.05%
2020 -5.65% -2.58%
2019 0.28% -0.98%
2018 0.88% -1.98%
2017 1.46% -0.21%
2016 0.68% -0.76%
2015 -0.67% -15.5%
2014 -2.09% -6.92%
2013 -1.3% -0.34%
2012 -3.92% -2.04%
2011 -2.71% -1.18%
2010 -4.14% -1.04%
2009 -5.46% -3.88%
2008 -2% 0.62%
2007 -0.68% -1.88%
2006 -2.19% 0.26%
2005 -3.06% -1.18%
2004 -2.4% -3.67%
2003 -6.87% -4.13%
2002 -6.34% -4.56%
2001 -5.76% -3.61%
2000 -3.55% -3.97%
1999 -3.08% -5.2%
1998 -4.14% -3.59%
1997 -3.14% -2.86%
1996 -2.98% -1.77%
1995 -12.3% -5.13%
1994 - -4.97%
1993 - -7.1%
1992 - -6.13%
1991 - -0.86%
1990 - -3.25%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/djibouti | CC BY

In 2024, the Czech Republic's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $6.92B, equivalent to 1.99% of GDP. This compares to Djibouti's deficit of $108M, or 2.6% of GDP.

Over the past 30 years, the Czech Republic recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Djibouti ran a deficit in 28 years. On average, the Czech Republic posted an annual deficit equal to 3.16% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.96% of GDP for Djibouti.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Czech Republic

Djibouti
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Czech Republic Djibouti
2024 2.44% 2.1%
2023 10.7% 1.4%
2022 15.1% 5.2%
2021 3.84% 1.2%
2020 3.16% 1.8%
2019 2.85% 3.3%
2018 2.15% 0.1%
2017 2.45% 0.6%
2016 0.68% 2.4%
2015 0.31% -0.5%
2014 0.34% 1.3%
2013 1.44% 1.1%
2012 3.29% 4.2%
2011 1.92% 5.2%
2010 1.47% 2.5%
2009 1.02% 5.6%
2008 6.36% 8.7%
2007 2.85% 5.9%
2006 2.53% 3.5%
2005 1.86% 3.3%
2004 2.76% 2.4%
2003 0.12% 1.6%
2002 1.9% 1.4%
2001 4.66% 1.9%
2000 3.78% 1.2%
1999 2.14% -0.4%
1998 10.7% 2.2%
1997 8.6% 2.5%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/djibouti | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Czech Republic has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.62%, compared with 2.56% in Djibouti. In 2024, inflation was 2.44% in the Czech Republic and 2.1% in Djibouti.

Top exports between countries

Czech Republic
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $260K
Machinery & equipment $70K
Animal & marine products $62K
Miscellaneous $40K
Chemicals & pharma $17K
Textiles & consumer goods $3K
Metals $1K
Djibouti
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Czech Republic Djibouti
Current account balance
$6.05B
2024
$610M
2024
Current account balance ranking
31/190
2024
59/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+1.74%
2024
+14.7%
2024
Goods imports
$179B
2024
$4.04B
2024
Goods exports
$197B
2024
$4.08B
2024
Service imports
$38B
2024
$730M
2024
Service exports
$42.5B
2024
$1.17B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
62.6%
2024
114.8%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
68.9%
2024
126.4%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Czech Republic Djibouti
Economic freedom 73.2 56.3
Economic freedom ranking 25/197 122/197
Property rights 89.8 30.4
Government integrity 64.7 27.9
Judicial effectiveness 92.1 28.6
Tax burden 78.8 83.5
Government spending 44.2 86.7
Fiscal health 82.5 87.7
Business freedom 76.8 52.9
Labor freedom 55.1 57.5
Monetary freedom 75 70.6
Trade freedom 79.4 49.8
Investment freedom 70 50
Financial freedom 70 50

Economic freedom comparison by year

Czech Republic
Djibouti
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Czech Republic Djibouti
2026 73.2 56.3
2025 72.9 55.7
2024 70.2 55.8
2023 71.9 56.1
2022 74.4 55.3
2021 73.8 56.2
2020 74.8 52.9
2019 73.7 47.1
2018 74.2 45.1
2017 73.3 46.7
2016 73.2 56
2015 72.5 57.5
2014 72.2 55.9
2013 70.9 53.9
2012 69.9 53.9
2011 70.4 54.5
2010 69.8 51
2009 69.4 51.3
2008 68.1 51.2
2007 67.4 52.4
2006 66.4 53.2
2005 64.6 55.2
2004 67 55.6
2003 67.5 55.7
2002 66.5 57.8
2001 70.2 58.3
2000 68.6 55.1
1999 69.7 57.1
1998 68.4 55.9
1997 68.8 54.5
1996 68.1 -
1995 67.8 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/djibouti | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Czech Republic is 73.2, ranking 25/197, compared to 56.3 for Djibouti, ranking 122/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Czech Republic Djibouti
Services, % of GDP
60.2%
2024
76.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
15.9%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.9%
2024
2.51%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$322B
2024
$4.25B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$54,800
2024
$8,030
2024
Total reserves including gold
$146B
2024
$349M
2024
Total reserves ranking
22/177
2024
165/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.87B
2024
-$67.8M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$13.1B
2024
$67.8M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$11.2B
2024
$0
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
3.27%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
10.2%
2021
23%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
26.3%
2024
0.25%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/czech-republic/djibouti | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1995–2008, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. TradeMap (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2017–2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  8. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.