Skip to content

Afghanistan vs New Zealand statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Afghanistan has a population of 42.6M (ranked 36/197), compared with 5.29M in New Zealand (ranked 123/197). Afghanistan's land area is 251,827 sq mi versus 101,665 sq mi for New Zealand (ranked 40th vs. 74th).

By GDP, Afghanistan ranks 137/197 ($17.2B) and New Zealand ranks 52/197 ($260B). By GDP per capita, Afghanistan ranks 196/197 ($414), while New Zealand ranks 26/197 ($49,205).

Main facts and rankings

Afghanistan New Zealand
Population
45409324
5374272
Population rank 36/197 124/197
GDP
$17.2B
2023
$260B
2024
GDP rank 137/197 52/197
GDP per capita
$414
2023
$49,205
2024
GDP per capita rank 196/197 26/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,202
2023
$55,551
2024
Government debt
$1.44B
2023
$131B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
8.8%
2024
50.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$34.8
2023
$24,722
2024
Government debt per person rank 185/185 28/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,869
2026
$37,758
2026
Land area 251,827 sq mi 101,665 sq mi
Population density
179 ppl/mi²
2026
52.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.84
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
18.2 years
2024
38.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.8 years
2026
82.5 years
2026

Afghanistan and New Zealand: Comparison Charts

Afghanistan and New Zealand economies compared

GDP
Afghanistan

New Zealand
1x
Year GDP
Afghanistan New Zealand
2024 - $260,172,385,098
2023 $17,152,234,637 $255,194,972,673
2022 $14,497,243,872 $249,509,991,440
2021 $14,259,995,441 $253,977,931,815
2020 $19,955,929,052 $213,029,554,654
2019 $18,799,444,490 $213,006,341,102
2018 $18,053,222,687 $211,985,631,173
2017 $18,753,456,498 $206,745,969,246
2016 $18,116,572,395 $189,100,085,275
2015 $19,134,221,645 $178,224,167,088
2014 $20,497,128,556 $201,518,402,787
2013 $20,146,416,758 $191,012,364,177
2012 $19,907,329,778 $176,560,711,239
2011 $17,805,098,206 $168,484,908,960
2010 $15,856,668,556 $146,887,902,524
2009 $12,416,152,732 $121,663,439,315
2008 $10,109,297,048 $133,437,126,590
2007 $9,747,886,187 $137,188,946,866
2006 $6,971,758,282 $111,538,810,713
2005 $6,203,256,539 $114,720,129,550
2004 $5,224,896,719 $103,905,210,084
2003 $4,520,946,819 $88,250,885,550
2002 $3,825,701,439 $66,627,729,311
2001 $2,813,571,754 $53,872,425,917
2000 $3,521,418,060 $52,623,281,957
1999 - $58,762,260,626
1998 - $56,227,169,851
1997 - $66,075,143,415
1996 - $70,140,835,299
1995 - $63,918,703,507
1994 - $55,314,732,279
1993 - $46,775,620,817
1992 - $41,649,829,860
1991 - $42,745,329,732
1990 - $45,495,129,385
1989 - $43,920,222,525
1988 - $45,176,811,594
1987 - $40,376,354,070
1986 - $30,604,668,357
1985 - $24,679,795,396
1984 - $21,665,975,319
1983 - $24,309,279,706
1982 - $24,164,603,059
1981 - $24,417,617,184
1980 - $23,244,547,385
1979 - $20,731,243,113
1978 - $18,530,518,395
1977 - $15,446,825,318
1976 - $13,604,832,424
1975 - $12,861,983,284
1974 - $13,940,981,798
1973 - $12,802,281,898
1972 - $9,567,331,065
1971 - $7,911,136,757
1970 - $6,495,605,331
1969 - $5,814,357,709
1968 - $5,228,045,415
1967 - $6,016,017,227
1966 - $5,917,437,693
1965 - $5,706,251,400
1964 - $7,340,766,415
1963 - $6,699,741,645
1962 - $6,133,158,532
1961 - $5,721,994,864
1960 - $5,536,098,360

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/new-zealand | CC BY

Afghanistan and New Zealand economies compared

GDP per capita
Afghanistan

New Zealand
1x
Year GDP per capita
Afghanistan New Zealand
2024 - $49,205
2023 $414 $49,076
2022 $357 $49,100
2021 $356 $49,950
2020 $511 $41,998
2019 $497 $42,856
2018 $491 $43,257
2017 $525 $42,950
2016 $522 $40,114
2015 $566 $38,665
2014 $625 $44,618
2013 $637 $43,000
2012 $651 $40,054
2011 $607 $38,432
2010 $561 $33,762
2009 $452 $28,277
2008 $382 $31,325
2007 $376 $32,480
2006 $274.2 $26,655
2005 $254.2 $27,751
2004 $221.8 $25,420
2003 $198.9 $21,914
2002 $179 $16,874
2001 $138.7 $13,883
2000 $174.9 $13,641
1999 - $15,322
1998 - $14,738
1997 - $17,474
1996 - $18,794
1995 - $17,400
1994 - $15,280
1993 - $13,094
1992 - $11,793
1991 - $12,230
1990 - $13,663
1989 - $13,312
1988 - $13,759
1987 - $12,331
1986 - $9,428
1985 - $7,601
1984 - $6,714
1983 - $7,598
1982 - $7,656
1981 - $7,814
1980 - $7,467
1979 - $6,668
1978 - $5,937
1977 - $4,951
1976 - $4,374
1975 - $4,172
1974 - $4,611
1973 - $4,323
1972 - $3,295
1971 - $2,773
1970 - $2,311
1969 - $2,097
1968 - $1,902
1967 - $2,208
1966 - $2,211
1965 - $2,171
1964 - $2,839
1963 - $2,646
1962 - $2,471
1961 - $2,365
1960 - $2,334

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/new-zealand | CC BY

Afghanistan vs. New Zealand life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Afghanistan

New Zealand
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Afghanistan New Zealand
2026 66.8 82.5
2025 66.5 82.4
2024 66.3 82.2
2023 66 82.1
2022 65.6 81
2021 60.4 82.3
2020 61.5 82.7
2019 62.9 81.8
2018 62.4 81.9
2017 62.4 81.6
2016 62.6 82
2015 62.3 81.6
2014 62.3 81.4
2013 62.2 81.6
2012 61.7 81.2
2011 61.3 80.8
2010 60.7 81.1
2009 60.2 80.5
2008 59.7 80.2
2007 59 80.1
2006 58.6 80
2005 58.2 80
2004 57.8 79.4
2003 57.2 79.1
2002 56.2 78.9
2001 55.5 78.7
2000 55 78.7
1999 54.5 77.9
1998 52.5 78.2
1997 53.2 77.3
1996 52.8 76.8
1995 52.1 76.8
1994 51 76.9
1993 51 76.5
1992 46.6 76.2
1991 45.5 76.1
1990 45.1 75.4
1989 44.5 74.9
1988 43.2 74.5
1987 38.8 74.2
1986 38.4 74.1
1985 32.1 73.9
1984 31.5 74.4
1983 36.5 73.8
1982 36.1 73.7
1981 39.4 73.6
1980 39.3 72.9
1979 38.8 73.1
1978 40.1 73
1977 41.1 72.1
1976 40.5 72.4
1975 40 72.2
1974 39.5 71.9
1973 39 71.7
1972 38.4 71.8
1971 37.9 71.7
1970 37.5 71.2
1969 37 71.5
1968 36.5 71.1
1967 36 71.4
1966 35.6 71.1
1965 35.1 71.2
1964 34.7 71.3
1963 34.2 71.3
1962 33.8 71.2
1961 33.3 70.9
1960 32.8 71.2
1959 32.3 70.8
1958 31.8 70.9
1957 31.3 70.3
1956 30.8 70.7
1955 30.4 70.5
1954 29.7 70.3
1953 29.5 70.2
1952 29 69.4
1951 28.6 69.1
1950 28.2 69.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/new-zealand | CC BY

Afghanistan and New Zealand population clocks and comparison

Population
Afghanistan

New Zealand
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan New Zealand
2024 42,647,492 5,287,500
2023 41,454,761 5,200,000
2022 40,578,842 5,081,700
2021 40,000,412 5,084,600
2020 39,068,979 5,072,400
2019 37,856,121 4,970,300
2018 36,743,039 4,900,600
2017 35,688,935 4,813,600
2016 34,700,612 4,714,100
2015 33,831,764 4,609,400
2014 32,792,523 4,516,500
2013 31,622,704 4,442,100
2012 30,560,034 4,408,100
2011 29,347,708 4,384,000
2010 28,284,089 4,350,700
2009 27,466,101 4,302,600
2008 26,482,622 4,259,800
2007 25,909,852 4,223,800
2006 25,424,094 4,184,600
2005 24,404,567 4,133,900
2004 23,560,654 4,087,500
2003 22,733,049 4,027,200
2002 21,378,117 3,948,500
2001 20,284,307 3,880,500
2000 20,130,327 3,857,700
1999 19,887,785 3,835,100
1998 19,159,996 3,815,000
1997 18,452,091 3,781,300
1996 17,763,266 3,732,000
1995 17,065,836 3,673,400
1994 16,250,794 3,620,000
1993 14,943,172 3,572,200
1992 13,278,974 3,531,700
1991 12,238,879 3,495,100
1990 12,045,660 3,329,800
1989 11,874,088 3,299,200
1988 11,523,298 3,283,400
1987 11,387,818 3,274,400
1986 11,420,074 3,246,300
1985 11,426,852 3,247,100
1984 11,190,221 3,227,100
1983 10,917,982 3,199,300
1982 10,991,378 3,156,100
1981 11,937,581 3,124,900
1980 13,169,311 3,112,900
1979 13,655,567 3,109,000
1978 13,611,441 3,121,200
1977 13,340,756 3,120,200
1976 13,059,851 3,110,500
1975 12,773,954 3,083,100
1974 12,469,127 3,023,700
1973 12,157,999 2,961,300
1972 11,853,696 2,903,900
1971 11,567,667 2,853,000
1970 11,290,128 2,810,700
1969 11,017,409 2,772,800
1968 10,756,922 2,748,100
1967 10,505,959 2,724,100
1966 10,266,395 2,675,900
1965 10,036,008 2,628,400
1964 9,814,318 2,585,400
1963 9,604,487 2,531,800
1962 9,404,406 2,482,000
1961 9,214,083 2,419,700
1960 9,035,043 2,371,800

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/new-zealand | CC BY

Fertility rates in Afghanistan and New Zealand

Fertility rate
Afghanistan

New Zealand
1x
Year Fertility rate
Afghanistan New Zealand
2023 4.84 1.56
2022 4.93 1.66
2021 5.04 1.64
2020 5.15 1.61
2019 5.24 1.72
2018 5.33 1.71
2017 5.43 1.81
2016 5.54 1.87
2015 5.65 1.99
2014 5.77 1.92
2013 5.88 2.01
2012 5.99 2.1
2011 6.09 2.09
2010 6.2 2.17
2009 6.3 2.13
2008 6.39 2.19
2007 6.51 2.18
2006 6.69 2.01
2005 6.86 1.97
2004 7.02 1.98
2003 7.17 1.93
2002 7.32 1.89
2001 7.45 1.97
2000 7.57 1.98
1999 7.64 1.97
1998 7.69 1.89
1997 7.73 1.96
1996 7.76 1.96
1995 7.77 1.98
1994 7.77 1.98
1993 7.76 2.04
1992 7.7 2.06
1991 7.63 2.09
1990 7.58 2.18
1989 7.56 2.12
1988 7.55 2.1
1987 7.55 2.03
1986 7.55 1.96
1985 7.55 1.93
1984 7.55 1.93
1983 7.57 1.92
1982 7.6 1.95
1981 7.62 2.01
1980 7.64 2.03
1979 7.61 2.12
1978 7.6 2.07
1977 7.59 2.21
1976 7.56 2.27
1975 7.54 2.37
1974 7.53 2.58
1973 7.49 2.76
1972 7.45 3
1971 7.43 3.18
1970 7.4 3.17
1969 7.39 3.28
1968 7.36 3.34
1967 7.34 3.35
1966 7.32 3.41
1965 7.31 3.54
1964 7.3 3.8
1963 7.3 4.05
1962 7.29 4.19
1961 7.28 4.31
1960 7.28 4.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/new-zealand | CC BY

Afghanistan and New Zealand demographics compared

Median age
Afghanistan

New Zealand
1x
Year Median age, years
Afghanistan New Zealand
2024 18.2 38.6
2023 18 38.3
2022 17.8 38.1
2021 17.6 37.8
2020 17.5 37.5
2019 17.3 37.3
2018 17.1 37.3
2017 17 37.2
2016 16.8 37.3
2015 16.6 37.4
2014 16.4 37.5
2013 16.2 37.4
2012 16 37.2
2011 15.9 37
2010 15.7 36.8
2009 15.5 36.6
2008 15.3 36.4
2007 15.2 36.1
2006 15.1 35.8
2005 15 35.5
2004 14.9 35.2
2003 14.9 35
2002 14.9 34.8
2001 14.9 34.6
2000 15 34.3
1999 15.1 34
1998 15.2 33.6
1997 15.3 33.2
1996 15.5 32.8
1995 15.6 32.6
1994 15.7 32.3
1993 15.8 32
1992 15.9 31.7
1991 16 31.4
1990 16.1 31.1
1989 16.1 30.8
1988 16.2 30.4
1987 16.3 30.1
1986 16.3 29.8
1985 16.4 29.4
1984 16.5 29.1
1983 16.6 28.8
1982 16.7 28.5
1981 16.8 28.2
1980 16.9 27.9
1979 17 27.5
1978 17.2 27.1
1977 17.3 26.8
1976 17.4 26.5
1975 17.5 26.3
1974 17.6 26.2
1973 17.7 26
1972 17.8 25.9
1971 17.9 25.7
1970 18.1 25.6
1969 18.2 25.7
1968 18.3 25.7
1967 18.4 25.8
1966 18.5 25.9
1965 18.6 26
1964 18.6 26.2
1963 18.7 26.4
1962 18.8 26.8
1961 18.9 27.1
1960 18.9 27.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/new-zealand | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Afghanistan and New Zealand.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Afghanistan New Zealand
GNI, Atlas method
$15.5B
2023
$252B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.4%
2024
41.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.34%
2017
5.28%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2021
1.19%
2024
Armed forces personnel
165,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-0.54%
2024
-3.61%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.68%
2021
4.76%
2024
Services, % of GDP
46.4%
2023
67.4%
2022
Industry, % of GDP
13.4%
2023
19.6%
2022
Economic freedom index
53
2021
77.8
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
5
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
112
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$92.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$9.75B
2020
$22.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$320M
2024
$598M
2024
International tourist arrivals n/a
996,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
5.08%
2020
18.8%
2018
Banked people share
9.65%
2021
97.9%
2024

Energy

Afghanistan New Zealand
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
3,661 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$14.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
12.1 megatons
2024
31.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.28 tons
2024
6.02 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
55.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
20%
2022
28.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
39.7%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
31.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
8,021 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
78.2%
2021
81.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
71.7%
2021
59.5%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
85.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Afghanistan New Zealand
% of world population
0.52%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-74,404
2025
+17,403
2025
Urban population
25.7%
2024
83.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.53 ft
2025
5.83 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
15.5
2026
89.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
16
2025
81
2025
Higher education index
20
2026
91
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.02
2021
1.11
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.9
2019
9.6
2019
Visa free countries
36
2025
170
2025
Adult literacy rate
37.3%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
6%
2023
97.8%
2023
People using the Internet
17.7%
2023
96.2%
2023

Health

Afghanistan New Zealand
Government health expenditure per capita
$59.1
2023
$5,022
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$45.6
2023
$637
2024
Life expectancy
66.8 years
2026
82.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
21.2%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.32
2023
3.61
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.9 years
2025
27.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
521
2023
7
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
55.5
2023
4.7
2023
Obesity rate
19.6%
2022
34.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.7%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
3
2026
90
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.7%
2022
12.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.01 liters
2020
10 liters
2020

Territory

Afghanistan New Zealand
% of world land
0.44%
2026
0.18%
2026
Land area per capita
5,905 sq mi
2024
19,227 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
147,167 sq mi
2026
37,494 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,666 sq mi
2026
38,418 sq mi
2026
Roads length
21,688 mi
2021
60,159 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2021–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.