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Equatorial Guinea Demographics: Median age, Gender, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 1.89M people, Equatorial Guinea has a median age of 22 years which makes it the 148/196 oldest country. 37.3% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 59% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 3.69% are older population aged 65+ years.

Median age in Equatorial Guinea, 1960–2100

Median age
Factual

UN forecast
Rank
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Median age, years Rank
2100 35.9 173
2099 35.7 174
2098 35.5 174
2097 35.3 174
2096 35.1 174
2095 34.9 174
2094 34.7 175
2093 34.5 175
2092 34.3 176
2091 34 177
2090 33.8 177
2089 33.6 177
2088 33.4 177
2087 33.2 178
2086 32.9 178
2085 32.7 178
2084 32.5 178
2083 32.2 178
2082 32 178
2081 31.8 178
2080 31.5 178
2079 31.3 178
2078 31.1 178
2077 30.8 178
2076 30.6 178
2075 30.4 178
2074 30.2 178
2073 29.9 178
2072 29.7 178
2071 29.5 178
2070 29.3 178
2069 29.1 178
2068 28.8 178
2067 28.6 177
2066 28.4 177
2065 28.2 177
2064 28 177
2063 27.8 177
2062 27.6 177
2061 27.4 177
2060 27.2 177
2059 27 176
2058 26.8 176
2057 26.6 176
2056 26.4 176
2055 26.2 175
2054 26 174
2053 25.8 173
2052 25.6 172
2051 25.5 171
2050 25.3 171
2049 25.1 171
2048 24.9 171
2047 24.8 169
2046 24.6 169
2045 24.5 167
2044 24.3 167
2043 24.1 167
2042 24 167
2041 23.8 167
2040 23.6 167
2039 23.5 167
2038 23.3 167
2037 23.1 165
2036 23 164
2035 22.8 163
2034 22.6 162
2033 22.5 160
2032 22.4 158
2031 22.2 158
2030 22.1 158
2029 22 154
2028 21.9 153
2027 21.9 152
2026 21.9 151
2025 21.9 149
2024 22 148
2023 22.1 146
2022 22.1 146
2021 22.1 147
2020 22.1 144
2019 22.2 143
2018 22.1 142
2017 22 141
2016 21.9 140
2015 21.9 140
2014 21.7 138
2013 21.6 138
2012 21.5 140
2011 21.3 140
2010 21.2 140
2009 20.9 140
2008 20.7 141
2007 20.4 142
2006 20.1 142
2005 19.9 142
2004 19.7 142
2003 19.4 141
2002 19.3 140
2001 19.1 140
2000 19 140
1999 18.9 139
1998 18.9 137
1997 18.9 135
1996 19 133
1995 19 130
1994 19.1 130
1993 19.2 124
1992 19.4 117
1991 19.5 115
1990 19.7 112
1989 19.8 108
1988 19.9 106
1987 20 104
1986 20 100
1985 19.9 100
1984 19.7 102
1983 19.3 107
1982 19.1 108
1981 19.2 104
1980 19.3 98
1979 19.4 93
1978 19.5 87
1977 19.6 81
1976 19.8 78
1975 19.9 74
1974 20 70
1973 20.1 68
1972 20.2 67
1971 20.2 65
1970 20.4 66
1969 20.5 64
1968 20.7 64
1967 20.8 63
1966 21 63
1965 21.1 63
1964 21.3 65
1963 21.4 65
1962 21.6 65
1961 21.7 65
1960 21.9 64

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/equatorial-guinea | CC BY

In 1960, the median age in Equatorial Guinea was 21.9 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 22 years, compared with the average of 31.6 years in other countries. Ranked 64th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Equatorial Guinea ranks 148th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Equatorial Guinea is expected to increase to 35.9 years by 2100. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Equatorial Guinea demographic data

Equatorial Guinea Rank
Population
1998075
148/197
Median age 22 years 148/196
Average age 25.9 years 149/196
Age dependency ratio 69.4% 45/196
Young-age dependency ratio 63.2% 43/196
Old-age dependency ratio 6.25% 149/196
Male:Female ratio 52.7:47.3 N/A
Population density 70.8 ppl/mi² 121/197
Fertility rate 4.08 25/196
Life expectancy 64.3 years 175/197

Demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Equatorial Guinea
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Equatorial Guinea
Male Female
80+ 0.18% 0.25%
75-79 0.26% 0.3%
70-74 0.51% 0.58%
65-69 0.79% 0.82%
60-64 1.25% 1.16%
55-59 1.65% 1.39%
50-54 2.18% 1.64%
45-49 2.75% 1.95%
40-44 3.44% 2.43%
35-39 4.17% 3.15%
30-34 4.05% 3.36%
25-29 3.81% 3.35%
20-24 4.05% 3.7%
15-19 4.82% 4.73%
10-14 5.68% 5.6%
5-9 6.3% 6.2%
0-4 6.83% 6.69%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/equatorial-guinea | CC BY

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Equatorial Guinea has average demographic potential with 69.1% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 54/196).

Working-age demographic by year

Equatorial Guinea
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Working age share
Equatorial Guinea World
2100 66.3% 59.6%
2099 66.4% 59.6%
2098 66.5% 59.7%
2097 66.5% 59.7%
2096 66.6% 59.7%
2095 66.7% 59.7%
2094 66.8% 59.7%
2093 66.8% 59.8%
2092 66.9% 59.8%
2091 66.9% 59.8%
2090 67% 59.8%
2089 67.1% 59.8%
2088 67.1% 59.8%
2087 67.1% 59.8%
2086 67.2% 59.8%
2085 67.2% 59.9%
2084 67.3% 59.9%
2083 67.3% 60%
2082 67.3% 60.1%
2081 67.4% 60.3%
2080 67.4% 60.4%
2079 67.4% 60.6%
2078 67.4% 60.7%
2077 67.4% 60.9%
2076 67.4% 61%
2075 67.4% 61.1%
2074 67.3% 61.3%
2073 67.3% 61.4%
2072 67.2% 61.5%
2071 67.1% 61.6%
2070 66.9% 61.7%
2069 66.8% 61.8%
2068 66.6% 61.9%
2067 66.4% 62%
2066 66.2% 62%
2065 65.9% 62.1%
2064 65.6% 62.1%
2063 65.4% 62.1%
2062 65.1% 62.2%
2061 64.8% 62.2%
2060 64.6% 62.3%
2059 64.3% 62.3%
2058 64.1% 62.4%
2057 63.9% 62.4%
2056 63.7% 62.5%
2055 63.6% 62.7%
2054 63.4% 62.8%
2053 63.3% 62.9%
2052 63.2% 63.1%
2051 63.1% 63.2%
2050 63% 63.4%
2049 62.9% 63.5%
2048 62.8% 63.6%
2047 62.6% 63.8%
2046 62.5% 63.9%
2045 62.4% 64%
2044 62.2% 64.1%
2043 62.1% 64.2%
2042 61.9% 64.3%
2041 61.8% 64.4%
2040 61.6% 64.5%
2039 61.4% 64.7%
2038 61.3% 64.8%
2037 61.2% 64.9%
2036 61% 65.1%
2035 60.8% 65.2%
2034 60.7% 65.3%
2033 60.5% 65.4%
2032 60.3% 65.4%
2031 60.1% 65.4%
2030 59.9% 65.4%
2029 59.7% 65.4%
2028 59.5% 65.4%
2027 59.4% 65.4%
2026 59.2% 65.2%
2025 59.1% 65.1%
2024 59% 65.1%
2023 58.9% 65%
2022 58.8% 64.9%
2021 58.6% 64.9%
2020 58.6% 64.8%
2019 58.6% 64.9%
2018 58.4% 64.9%
2017 58.4% 65%
2016 58.4% 65.1%
2015 58.4% 65.1%
2014 58.4% 65.2%
2013 58.4% 65.2%
2012 58.4% 65.2%
2011 58.4% 65.2%
2010 58.3% 65.1%
2009 58.1% 65%
2008 57.8% 64.9%
2007 57.6% 64.7%
2006 57.3% 64.5%
2005 56.9% 64.3%
2004 56.4% 64%
2003 55.8% 63.7%
2002 55.1% 63.4%
2001 54.5% 63.1%
2000 53.9% 62.8%
1999 53.6% 62.5%
1998 53.5% 62.2%
1997 53.4% 61.9%
1996 53.4% 61.7%
1995 53.5% 61.5%
1994 53.6% 61.3%
1993 53.7% 61.2%
1992 54% 61.1%
1991 54.2% 61%
1990 54.5% 60.9%
1989 54.8% 60.8%
1988 55.1% 60.7%
1987 55.3% 60.5%
1986 55.4% 60.4%
1985 55.3% 60.1%
1984 54.8% 59.9%
1983 53.9% 59.6%
1982 53.5% 59.3%
1981 53.6% 59%
1980 53.7% 58.7%
1979 53.9% 58.4%
1978 54.1% 58%
1977 54.2% 57.7%
1976 54.4% 57.5%
1975 54.7% 57.4%
1974 54.9% 57.3%
1973 55% 57.3%
1972 55.1% 57.2%
1971 55.3% 57.1%
1970 55.4% 57%
1969 55.6% 56.9%
1968 55.7% 56.9%
1967 55.6% 56.9%
1966 55.5% 56.8%
1965 55.4% 56.9%
1964 55.2% 57%
1963 55.3% 57.2%
1962 55.5% 57.4%
1961 55.7% 57.5%
1960 55.9% 57.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/equatorial-guinea | CC BY

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Equatorial Guinea changed from 56.4% to 59% between 2004 and 2024.

Age dependency by year

Age dependency
Young
Old
1x
Year Age dependency ratio
Total Young Old
2024 69.4% 63.2% 6.25%
2023 69.8% 63.6% 6.15%
2022 70.2% 64.1% 6.07%
2021 70.5% 64.5% 6%
2020 70.6% 64.6% 5.94%
2019 70.7% 64.9% 5.88%
2018 71.1% 65.3% 5.8%
2017 71.2% 65.5% 5.72%
2016 71.3% 65.6% 5.65%
2015 71.2% 65.6% 5.6%
2014 71.1% 65.6% 5.56%
2013 71.1% 65.5% 5.57%
2012 71.2% 65.5% 5.63%
2011 71.3% 65.5% 5.71%
2010 71.6% 65.8% 5.81%
2009 72.2% 66.3% 5.91%
2008 72.9% 66.8% 6.01%
2007 73.7% 67.5% 6.12%
2006 74.6% 68.4% 6.22%
2005 75.8% 69.5% 6.32%
2004 77.4% 71% 6.32%
2003 79.3% 73.1% 6.21%
2002 81.5% 75.4% 6.15%
2001 83.6% 77.5% 6.14%
2000 85.4% 79.2% 6.17%
1999 86.6% 80.3% 6.25%
1998 87% 80.7% 6.35%
1997 87.2% 80.8% 6.45%
1996 87.2% 80.7% 6.54%
1995 87.1% 80.4% 6.64%
1994 86.7% 79.9% 6.73%
1993 86% 79.2% 6.82%
1992 85.3% 78.3% 6.91%
1991 84.4% 77.4% 7%
1990 83.4% 76.3% 7.09%
1989 82.4% 75.3% 7.19%
1988 81.5% 74.2% 7.29%
1987 80.8% 73.4% 7.4%
1986 80.4% 72.9% 7.54%
1985 80.9% 73.1% 7.73%
1984 82.5% 74.5% 7.98%
1983 85.4% 77.1% 8.3%
1982 87% 78.5% 8.5%
1981 86.6% 78% 8.53%
1980 86.1% 77.5% 8.56%
1979 85.6% 76.9% 8.63%
1978 85% 76.3% 8.7%
1977 84.4% 75.7% 8.74%
1976 83.7% 74.9% 8.81%
1975 82.9% 74% 8.88%
1974 82.3% 73.4% 8.95%
1973 81.8% 72.8% 9.01%
1972 81.4% 72.3% 9.06%
1971 80.9% 71.8% 9.13%
1970 80.4% 71.2% 9.22%
1969 79.9% 70.6% 9.32%
1968 79.7% 70.3% 9.43%
1967 79.9% 70.3% 9.54%
1966 80.2% 70.6% 9.67%
1965 80.6% 70.8% 9.79%
1964 81% 71.1% 9.9%
1963 80.9% 70.9% 9.97%
1962 80.2% 70.2% 10%
1961 79.5% 69.5% 10%
1960 78.8% 68.8% 10%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/demographics/equatorial-guinea | CC BY

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Equatorial Guinea decreased from 77.4% to 69.4% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Share of young demographic (0-14 years) by year

Equatorial Guinea
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 0-14
Equatorial Guinea World
2100 20% 16.5%
2099 20.1% 16.6%
2098 20.3% 16.6%
2097 20.4% 16.7%
2096 20.6% 16.8%
2095 20.7% 16.8%
2094 20.9% 16.9%
2093 21% 17%
2092 21.2% 17%
2091 21.4% 17.1%
2090 21.5% 17.2%
2089 21.7% 17.2%
2088 21.9% 17.3%
2087 22.1% 17.4%
2086 22.3% 17.4%
2085 22.5% 17.5%
2084 22.7% 17.5%
2083 22.9% 17.6%
2082 23.1% 17.7%
2081 23.3% 17.7%
2080 23.5% 17.8%
2079 23.7% 17.8%
2078 23.9% 17.9%
2077 24.1% 17.9%
2076 24.4% 18%
2075 24.6% 18%
2074 24.8% 18.1%
2073 25% 18.2%
2072 25.3% 18.2%
2071 25.5% 18.3%
2070 25.7% 18.3%
2069 26% 18.4%
2068 26.2% 18.5%
2067 26.4% 18.6%
2066 26.7% 18.6%
2065 26.9% 18.7%
2064 27.2% 18.8%
2063 27.4% 18.9%
2062 27.7% 19.1%
2061 27.9% 19.2%
2060 28.2% 19.3%
2059 28.5% 19.4%
2058 28.7% 19.5%
2057 29% 19.6%
2056 29.3% 19.8%
2055 29.5% 19.9%
2054 29.8% 20%
2053 30.1% 20.1%
2052 30.4% 20.2%
2051 30.6% 20.3%
2050 30.9% 20.4%
2049 31.2% 20.5%
2048 31.4% 20.6%
2047 31.7% 20.7%
2046 31.9% 20.8%
2045 32.1% 20.9%
2044 32.4% 20.9%
2043 32.6% 21%
2042 32.9% 21.1%
2041 33.1% 21.2%
2040 33.4% 21.2%
2039 33.6% 21.3%
2038 33.8% 21.4%
2037 34.1% 21.5%
2036 34.3% 21.6%
2035 34.6% 21.8%
2034 34.8% 22%
2033 35.1% 22.2%
2032 35.4% 22.4%
2031 35.6% 22.7%
2030 35.9% 23%
2029 36.2% 23.3%
2028 36.5% 23.6%
2027 36.7% 23.9%
2026 37% 24.2%
2025 37.2% 24.6%
2024 37.3% 24.7%
2023 37.5% 25%
2022 37.7% 25.3%
2021 37.8% 25.6%
2020 37.9% 25.8%
2019 38% 26%
2018 38.2% 26.2%
2017 38.3% 26.4%
2016 38.3% 26.5%
2015 38.3% 26.6%
2014 38.3% 26.8%
2013 38.3% 26.9%
2012 38.3% 27%
2011 38.3% 27.1%
2010 38.3% 27.3%
2009 38.5% 27.5%
2008 38.7% 27.6%
2007 38.9% 27.9%
2006 39.2% 28.1%
2005 39.5% 28.5%
2004 40.1% 28.8%
2003 40.8% 29.2%
2002 41.5% 29.6%
2001 42.2% 30%
2000 42.7% 30.4%
1999 43% 30.8%
1998 43.1% 31.1%
1997 43.1% 31.5%
1996 43.1% 31.8%
1995 43% 32.1%
1994 42.8% 32.3%
1993 42.6% 32.5%
1992 42.3% 32.7%
1991 42% 32.9%
1990 41.6% 33%
1989 41.3% 33.2%
1988 40.9% 33.4%
1987 40.6% 33.6%
1986 40.4% 33.8%
1985 40.4% 34%
1984 40.8% 34.3%
1983 41.6% 34.6%
1982 42% 34.9%
1981 41.8% 35.2%
1980 41.7% 35.5%
1979 41.5% 35.9%
1978 41.2% 36.3%
1977 41% 36.7%
1976 40.8% 36.9%
1975 40.5% 37.1%
1974 40.2% 37.2%
1973 40% 37.3%
1972 39.9% 37.5%
1971 39.7% 37.6%
1970 39.5% 37.7%
1969 39.2% 37.8%
1968 39.1% 37.9%
1967 39.1% 38%
1966 39.1% 38%
1965 39.2% 38%
1964 39.3% 38%
1963 39.2% 37.8%
1962 39% 37.6%
1961 38.7% 37.5%
1960 38.5% 37.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/equatorial-guinea | CC BY

The share of children aged 0-14 in Equatorial Guinea decreased from 40.1% to 37.3% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+) by year

Equatorial Guinea
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Share of 65+ years old
Equatorial Guinea World
2100 13.7% 23.9%
2099 13.5% 23.8%
2098 13.3% 23.7%
2097 13% 23.6%
2096 12.8% 23.5%
2095 12.6% 23.4%
2094 12.4% 23.4%
2093 12.1% 23.3%
2092 11.9% 23.2%
2091 11.7% 23.1%
2090 11.4% 23.1%
2089 11.2% 23%
2088 11% 22.9%
2087 10.8% 22.8%
2086 10.5% 22.7%
2085 10.3% 22.6%
2084 10.1% 22.5%
2083 9.84% 22.4%
2082 9.6% 22.2%
2081 9.37% 22%
2080 9.14% 21.8%
2079 8.91% 21.6%
2078 8.69% 21.4%
2077 8.47% 21.2%
2076 8.26% 21%
2075 8.06% 20.8%
2074 7.88% 20.6%
2073 7.71% 20.4%
2072 7.56% 20.3%
2071 7.43% 20.1%
2070 7.32% 19.9%
2069 7.23% 19.8%
2068 7.18% 19.6%
2067 7.16% 19.5%
2066 7.16% 19.3%
2065 7.18% 19.2%
2064 7.2% 19.1%
2063 7.22% 18.9%
2062 7.23% 18.8%
2061 7.23% 18.6%
2060 7.22% 18.5%
2059 7.2% 18.3%
2058 7.16% 18.1%
2057 7.1% 17.9%
2056 7.01% 17.7%
2055 6.9% 17.5%
2054 6.76% 17.2%
2053 6.61% 17%
2052 6.44% 16.7%
2051 6.27% 16.4%
2050 6.11% 16.2%
2049 5.96% 16%
2048 5.83% 15.8%
2047 5.7% 15.5%
2046 5.59% 15.3%
2045 5.48% 15.1%
2044 5.38% 14.9%
2043 5.29% 14.8%
2042 5.2% 14.6%
2041 5.11% 14.4%
2040 5.02% 14.2%
2039 4.93% 14%
2038 4.84% 13.8%
2037 4.76% 13.5%
2036 4.68% 13.3%
2035 4.6% 13%
2034 4.52% 12.7%
2033 4.45% 12.4%
2032 4.38% 12.2%
2031 4.3% 11.9%
2030 4.21% 11.6%
2029 4.11% 11.3%
2028 4.01% 11%
2027 3.9% 10.7%
2026 3.81% 10.5%
2025 3.72% 10.3%
2024 3.69% 10.2%
2023 3.62% 9.98%
2022 3.57% 9.74%
2021 3.52% 9.53%
2020 3.48% 9.33%
2019 3.44% 9.1%
2018 3.39% 8.88%
2017 3.34% 8.65%
2016 3.3% 8.45%
2015 3.27% 8.26%
2014 3.25% 8.08%
2013 3.26% 7.92%
2012 3.29% 7.78%
2011 3.34% 7.66%
2010 3.38% 7.58%
2009 3.43% 7.52%
2008 3.48% 7.47%
2007 3.52% 7.41%
2006 3.56% 7.34%
2005 3.6% 7.26%
2004 3.56% 7.18%
2003 3.46% 7.1%
2002 3.39% 7.01%
2001 3.34% 6.92%
2000 3.33% 6.84%
1999 3.35% 6.76%
1998 3.4% 6.68%
1997 3.44% 6.61%
1996 3.49% 6.53%
1995 3.55% 6.45%
1994 3.61% 6.37%
1993 3.67% 6.29%
1992 3.73% 6.21%
1991 3.8% 6.14%
1990 3.87% 6.07%
1989 3.94% 6.01%
1988 4.02% 5.95%
1987 4.09% 5.91%
1986 4.18% 5.86%
1985 4.27% 5.82%
1984 4.38% 5.8%
1983 4.48% 5.79%
1982 4.55% 5.8%
1981 4.57% 5.81%
1980 4.6% 5.81%
1979 4.65% 5.77%
1978 4.7% 5.71%
1977 4.74% 5.65%
1976 4.8% 5.59%
1975 4.86% 5.53%
1974 4.91% 5.47%
1973 4.95% 5.42%
1972 5% 5.37%
1971 5.04% 5.32%
1970 5.11% 5.28%
1969 5.18% 5.24%
1968 5.25% 5.2%
1967 5.31% 5.16%
1966 5.37% 5.12%
1965 5.42% 5.08%
1964 5.47% 5.04%
1963 5.51% 5.02%
1962 5.55% 5.01%
1961 5.58% 4.99%
1960 5.61% 4.97%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/demographics/equatorial-guinea | CC BY

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Equatorial Guinea increased from 3.56% to 3.69% between 2004 and 2024.

Religion demographics

Equatorial Guinea
Religion Share of population
Christianity 88.7%
Atheism 4.99%
Islam 4.05%
Judaism 0.06%
Hinduism 0.05%
Buddhism 0.04%
All other 2.13%

Median age map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Pew Research Center (2020, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.