Bangladesh has a population of 174M (ranked 8/197), compared with 233M in Nigeria (ranked 6/197). Bangladesh's land area is 50,186 sq mi versus 351,650 sq mi for Nigeria (ranked 94th vs. 30th).
By GDP, Bangladesh ranks 36/197 ($450B) and Nigeria ranks 54/197 ($252B). By GDP per capita, Bangladesh ranks 146/197 ($2,593), while Nigeria ranks 174/197 ($1,084).
Main facts and rankings
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
178415186
|
243824469
|
| Population rank | 8/197 | 6/197 |
| GDP |
$450B
2024 |
$252B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 36/197 | 54/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$2,593
2024 |
$1,084
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 146/197 | 174/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$9,647
2024 |
$9,087
2024 |
| Government debt |
$184B
2024 |
$99.2B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
41%
2024 |
39.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,063
2024 |
$426
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 139/185 | 170/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,222
2026 |
$1,104
2026 |
| Land area | 50,186 sq mi | 351,650 sq mi |
| Population density |
3,544 ppl/mi²
2026 |
690 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.16
2023 |
4.48
2023 |
| Median age |
26.7 years
2024 |
19 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
75.5 years
2026 |
55 years
2026 |
Bangladesh and Nigeria: Comparison Charts
Bangladesh and Nigeria economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | $450,119,432,069 | $252,261,880,141 |
| 2023 | $437,415,333,018 | $487,387,801,881 |
| 2022 | $460,131,689,083 | $646,950,257,578 |
| 2021 | $416,271,647,911 | $609,147,716,973 |
| 2020 | $373,979,442,362 | $598,586,817,819 |
| 2019 | $351,231,654,604 | $668,219,992,691 |
| 2018 | $321,362,752,442 | $421,739,251,509 |
| 2017 | $293,732,446,625 | $375,745,731,053 |
| 2016 | $265,224,515,675 | $404,649,125,252 |
| 2015 | $195,146,608,978 | $493,026,682,801 |
| 2014 | $172,886,611,654 | $574,183,763,412 |
| 2013 | $149,998,957,434 | $520,117,180,314 |
| 2012 | $133,310,747,603 | $463,971,018,239 |
| 2011 | $128,607,482,310 | $414,466,676,831 |
| 2010 | $115,275,540,051 | $366,990,417,129 |
| 2009 | $102,475,158,191 | $295,008,835,381 |
| 2008 | $91,636,997,371 | $339,476,276,258 |
| 2007 | $79,611,644,975 | $278,260,846,800 |
| 2006 | $71,795,736,172 | $238,454,997,161 |
| 2005 | $69,476,001,239 | $175,670,569,969 |
| 2004 | $65,108,544,250 | $135,764,731,646 |
| 2003 | $60,158,929,188 | $104,738,954,264 |
| 2002 | $54,724,081,491 | $95,054,059,303 |
| 2001 | $53,991,289,844 | $73,557,840,064 |
| 2000 | $53,369,787,319 | $69,171,451,627 |
| 1999 | $51,270,569,884 | $59,145,077,039 |
| 1998 | $49,984,559,471 | $218,416,200,673 |
| 1997 | $48,244,309,133 | $200,850,397,618 |
| 1996 | $46,438,484,108 | $185,730,236,700 |
| 1995 | $37,939,748,769 | $140,919,776,986 |
| 1994 | $33,768,660,883 | $80,399,613,064 |
| 1993 | $33,166,519,418 | $56,721,051,402 |
| 1992 | $31,708,874,594 | $52,058,181,854 |
| 1991 | $30,957,483,950 | $59,526,833,412 |
| 1990 | $31,598,340,778 | $54,035,795,388 |
| 1989 | $28,781,715,189 | $44,003,061,108 |
| 1988 | $26,579,005,558 | $49,648,470,440 |
| 1987 | $24,298,032,258 | $52,676,041,931 |
| 1986 | $21,774,033,333 | $54,805,852,581 |
| 1985 | $22,278,423,077 | $73,745,821,158 |
| 1984 | $18,920,840,000 | $73,484,359,521 |
| 1983 | $17,609,048,822 | $97,094,911,792 |
| 1982 | $18,525,399,202 | $142,769,363,314 |
| 1981 | $20,249,694,002 | $164,475,209,516 |
| 1980 | $18,138,049,096 | $64,201,788,123 |
| 1979 | $15,565,480,322 | $47,259,911,894 |
| 1978 | $13,281,767,143 | $36,527,862,209 |
| 1977 | $9,651,149,302 | $36,035,407,725 |
| 1976 | $10,117,113,333 | $36,308,883,249 |
| 1975 | $19,448,348,073 | $27,778,934,625 |
| 1974 | $12,512,460,520 | $24,846,641,318 |
| 1973 | $8,086,725,729 | $15,162,871,287 |
| 1972 | $6,288,245,867 | $12,274,416,018 |
| 1971 | $8,751,843,188 | $9,181,769,912 |
| 1970 | $8,992,722,167 | $12,546,094,982 |
| 1969 | $8,471,006,438 | $6,634,317,346 |
| 1968 | $7,483,685,771 | $5,200,997,920 |
| 1967 | $7,253,575,688 | $5,203,237,919 |
| 1966 | $6,439,687,854 | $6,366,917,453 |
| 1965 | $5,906,636,792 | $5,874,537,650 |
| 1964 | $5,386,054,833 | $5,552,931,319 |
| 1963 | $5,319,458,563 | $5,165,590,254 |
| 1962 | $5,081,413,542 | $4,909,399,176 |
| 1961 | $4,817,580,375 | $4,467,287,893 |
| 1960 | $4,274,894,083 | $4,196,174,502 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nigeria | CC BY 
Bangladesh and Nigeria economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | $2,593 | $1,084 |
| 2023 | $2,551 | $2,139 |
| 2022 | $2,716 | $2,899 |
| 2021 | $2,483 | $2,787 |
| 2020 | $2,249 | $2,797 |
| 2019 | $2,130 | $3,190 |
| 2018 | $1,965 | $2,058 |
| 2017 | $1,811 | $1,876 |
| 2016 | $1,649 | $2,070 |
| 2015 | $1,224 | $2,586 |
| 2014 | $1,094 | $3,089 |
| 2013 | $958 | $2,873 |
| 2012 | $860 | $2,633 |
| 2011 | $837 | $2,418 |
| 2010 | $757 | $2,202 |
| 2009 | $679 | $1,820 |
| 2008 | $613 | $2,154 |
| 2007 | $538 | $1,816 |
| 2006 | $490 | $1,600 |
| 2005 | $480 | $1,211 |
| 2004 | $456 | $962 |
| 2003 | $427 | $763 |
| 2002 | $394 | $712 |
| 2001 | $395 | $566 |
| 2000 | $397 | $547 |
| 1999 | $388 | $481 |
| 1998 | $386 | $1,822 |
| 1997 | $379 | $1,720 |
| 1996 | $372 | $1,633 |
| 1995 | $309 | $1,272 |
| 1994 | $280.6 | $745 |
| 1993 | $280.8 | $540 |
| 1992 | $273.5 | $509 |
| 1991 | $272.1 | $597 |
| 1990 | $283.1 | $556 |
| 1989 | $263 | $465 |
| 1988 | $247.9 | $540 |
| 1987 | $231.5 | $588 |
| 1986 | $212.1 | $628 |
| 1985 | $222.2 | $869 |
| 1984 | $193.4 | $890 |
| 1983 | $184.7 | $1,207 |
| 1982 | $199.6 | $1,822 |
| 1981 | $224.2 | $2,162 |
| 1980 | $206.1 | $870 |
| 1979 | $181.1 | $661 |
| 1978 | $158.3 | $527 |
| 1977 | $117.9 | $536 |
| 1976 | $126.7 | $556 |
| 1975 | $249.8 | $438 |
| 1974 | $165 | $403 |
| 1973 | $109.7 | $252.4 |
| 1972 | $87.8 | $209.5 |
| 1971 | $124.5 | $160.5 |
| 1970 | $130.2 | $224.5 |
| 1969 | $125.9 | $121.4 |
| 1968 | $114.4 | $97.3 |
| 1967 | $114.2 | $99.5 |
| 1966 | $104.4 | $124.4 |
| 1965 | $98.6 | $117.3 |
| 1964 | $92.6 | $113.3 |
| 1963 | $94.1 | $107.7 |
| 1962 | $92.6 | $104.5 |
| 1961 | $90.4 | $97.1 |
| 1960 | $82.5 | $93.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nigeria | CC BY
Bangladesh vs. Nigeria life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2026 | 75.5 | 55 |
| 2025 | 75.2 | 54.8 |
| 2024 | 74.9 | 54.6 |
| 2023 | 74.7 | 54.5 |
| 2022 | 74.3 | 54.1 |
| 2021 | 71.1 | 53.5 |
| 2020 | 71.4 | 53.1 |
| 2019 | 72.6 | 53 |
| 2018 | 72.1 | 52.7 |
| 2017 | 71.6 | 52.4 |
| 2016 | 71.1 | 52.2 |
| 2015 | 70.5 | 51.9 |
| 2014 | 70 | 51.9 |
| 2013 | 69.5 | 51.8 |
| 2012 | 69 | 51.7 |
| 2011 | 68.5 | 51.5 |
| 2010 | 68 | 51.3 |
| 2009 | 67.5 | 51.1 |
| 2008 | 67 | 50.7 |
| 2007 | 66.5 | 50.4 |
| 2006 | 66 | 49.9 |
| 2005 | 65.5 | 49.5 |
| 2004 | 64.9 | 49.1 |
| 2003 | 64.3 | 48.6 |
| 2002 | 63.6 | 48 |
| 2001 | 62.8 | 47.5 |
| 2000 | 62 | 47.1 |
| 1999 | 61.2 | 46.6 |
| 1998 | 60.4 | 46.1 |
| 1997 | 59.7 | 46 |
| 1996 | 58.9 | 45.8 |
| 1995 | 58.2 | 45.9 |
| 1994 | 57.6 | 45.7 |
| 1993 | 57.1 | 45.8 |
| 1992 | 56.6 | 45.6 |
| 1991 | 53.8 | 45.5 |
| 1990 | 55.8 | 45.7 |
| 1989 | 55.5 | 45.8 |
| 1988 | 55.2 | 45.8 |
| 1987 | 54.9 | 45.9 |
| 1986 | 54.6 | 46 |
| 1985 | 53.9 | 46.2 |
| 1984 | 53.8 | 46.3 |
| 1983 | 53.4 | 46.4 |
| 1982 | 53 | 46.4 |
| 1981 | 52.6 | 46.3 |
| 1980 | 52.3 | 46 |
| 1979 | 52 | 45.7 |
| 1978 | 51.6 | 45.3 |
| 1977 | 51.3 | 44.8 |
| 1976 | 51 | 44.2 |
| 1975 | 50.6 | 43.1 |
| 1974 | 49.6 | 42.5 |
| 1973 | 49.9 | 41.8 |
| 1972 | 49.6 | 41.3 |
| 1971 | 26.5 | 40.6 |
| 1970 | 42.7 | 40 |
| 1969 | 48.7 | 38.9 |
| 1968 | 48.4 | 38.6 |
| 1967 | 48.1 | 37.5 |
| 1966 | 47.6 | 38.4 |
| 1965 | 46 | 38.2 |
| 1964 | 46.8 | 38 |
| 1963 | 45.7 | 37.8 |
| 1962 | 45.8 | 37.6 |
| 1961 | 44.9 | 37.4 |
| 1960 | 44 | 37.2 |
| 1959 | 43.7 | 37 |
| 1958 | 43.1 | 36.8 |
| 1957 | 42.6 | 36.6 |
| 1956 | 41.6 | 36.5 |
| 1955 | 41.1 | 36.3 |
| 1954 | 40.4 | 36.2 |
| 1953 | 39.4 | 36 |
| 1952 | 38.8 | 35.9 |
| 1951 | 38.1 | 35.7 |
| 1950 | 37.4 | 35.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nigeria | CC BY
Bangladesh and Nigeria population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | 173,562,364 | 232,679,478 |
| 2023 | 171,466,990 | 227,882,945 |
| 2022 | 169,384,897 | 223,150,896 |
| 2021 | 167,658,854 | 218,529,286 |
| 2020 | 166,298,024 | 213,996,181 |
| 2019 | 164,913,055 | 209,485,641 |
| 2018 | 163,523,103 | 204,938,755 |
| 2017 | 162,186,147 | 200,254,579 |
| 2016 | 160,811,932 | 195,443,700 |
| 2015 | 159,383,179 | 190,671,878 |
| 2014 | 157,964,929 | 185,896,915 |
| 2013 | 156,532,141 | 181,049,443 |
| 2012 | 155,070,101 | 176,200,625 |
| 2011 | 153,591,076 | 171,379,598 |
| 2010 | 152,201,981 | 166,642,886 |
| 2009 | 150,873,714 | 162,049,464 |
| 2008 | 149,474,264 | 157,595,014 |
| 2007 | 147,989,278 | 153,267,261 |
| 2006 | 146,405,973 | 149,077,334 |
| 2005 | 144,715,786 | 145,017,253 |
| 2004 | 142,902,856 | 141,057,045 |
| 2003 | 140,970,351 | 137,202,644 |
| 2002 | 138,933,658 | 133,471,989 |
| 2001 | 136,805,810 | 129,862,595 |
| 2000 | 134,544,304 | 126,382,494 |
| 1999 | 132,108,065 | 123,047,320 |
| 1998 | 129,622,332 | 119,846,254 |
| 1997 | 127,198,069 | 116,754,792 |
| 1996 | 124,862,179 | 113,754,779 |
| 1995 | 122,600,370 | 110,819,428 |
| 1994 | 120,343,179 | 107,935,714 |
| 1993 | 118,132,360 | 105,122,069 |
| 1992 | 115,952,192 | 102,372,770 |
| 1991 | 113,787,109 | 99,720,162 |
| 1990 | 111,633,717 | 97,120,925 |
| 1989 | 109,433,799 | 94,531,014 |
| 1988 | 107,216,008 | 92,020,090 |
| 1987 | 104,959,291 | 89,591,716 |
| 1986 | 102,635,572 | 87,235,953 |
| 1985 | 100,253,825 | 84,897,973 |
| 1984 | 97,814,966 | 82,526,443 |
| 1983 | 95,335,155 | 80,438,260 |
| 1982 | 92,814,507 | 78,378,701 |
| 1981 | 90,303,105 | 76,068,103 |
| 1980 | 88,016,432 | 73,764,641 |
| 1979 | 85,935,072 | 71,498,242 |
| 1978 | 83,889,655 | 69,326,532 |
| 1977 | 81,867,264 | 67,234,590 |
| 1976 | 79,855,318 | 65,258,009 |
| 1975 | 77,854,351 | 63,410,815 |
| 1974 | 75,839,348 | 61,679,144 |
| 1973 | 73,722,294 | 60,082,139 |
| 1972 | 71,641,519 | 58,601,748 |
| 1971 | 70,276,758 | 57,214,684 |
| 1970 | 69,058,894 | 55,893,838 |
| 1969 | 67,294,133 | 54,631,914 |
| 1968 | 65,408,276 | 53,432,783 |
| 1967 | 63,510,929 | 52,293,065 |
| 1966 | 61,669,806 | 51,188,234 |
| 1965 | 59,902,519 | 50,086,764 |
| 1964 | 58,178,374 | 49,012,016 |
| 1963 | 56,504,402 | 47,973,575 |
| 1962 | 54,881,146 | 46,965,292 |
| 1961 | 53,310,348 | 45,989,310 |
| 1960 | 51,828,660 | 45,053,782 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nigeria | CC BY
Fertility rates in Bangladesh and Nigeria
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2023 | 2.16 | 4.48 |
| 2022 | 2.18 | 4.55 |
| 2021 | 2.17 | 4.64 |
| 2020 | 2.17 | 4.7 |
| 2019 | 2.18 | 4.86 |
| 2018 | 2.19 | 5.02 |
| 2017 | 2.21 | 5.18 |
| 2016 | 2.23 | 5.34 |
| 2015 | 2.23 | 5.5 |
| 2014 | 2.23 | 5.62 |
| 2013 | 2.25 | 5.69 |
| 2012 | 2.26 | 5.8 |
| 2011 | 2.31 | 5.89 |
| 2010 | 2.38 | 5.95 |
| 2009 | 2.48 | 5.99 |
| 2008 | 2.58 | 6.02 |
| 2007 | 2.67 | 6.03 |
| 2006 | 2.76 | 6.05 |
| 2005 | 2.85 | 6.06 |
| 2004 | 2.94 | 6.09 |
| 2003 | 3.03 | 6.1 |
| 2002 | 3.13 | 6.12 |
| 2001 | 3.2 | 6.13 |
| 2000 | 3.28 | 6.12 |
| 1999 | 3.36 | 6.08 |
| 1998 | 3.43 | 6.07 |
| 1997 | 3.5 | 6.14 |
| 1996 | 3.51 | 6.22 |
| 1995 | 3.59 | 6.27 |
| 1994 | 3.74 | 6.32 |
| 1993 | 3.83 | 6.35 |
| 1992 | 4.03 | 6.39 |
| 1991 | 4.26 | 6.43 |
| 1990 | 4.51 | 6.46 |
| 1989 | 4.7 | 6.49 |
| 1988 | 4.85 | 6.5 |
| 1987 | 5.08 | 6.5 |
| 1986 | 5.3 | 6.56 |
| 1985 | 5.54 | 6.62 |
| 1984 | 5.73 | 6.7 |
| 1983 | 5.91 | 6.78 |
| 1982 | 6.12 | 6.8 |
| 1981 | 6.24 | 6.82 |
| 1980 | 6.33 | 6.85 |
| 1979 | 6.42 | 6.89 |
| 1978 | 6.51 | 6.92 |
| 1977 | 6.58 | 6.86 |
| 1976 | 6.66 | 6.81 |
| 1975 | 6.73 | 6.77 |
| 1974 | 6.78 | 6.7 |
| 1973 | 6.8 | 6.63 |
| 1972 | 6.82 | 6.58 |
| 1971 | 6.83 | 6.53 |
| 1970 | 6.84 | 6.47 |
| 1969 | 6.81 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 6.79 | 6.42 |
| 1967 | 6.79 | 6.4 |
| 1966 | 6.77 | 6.39 |
| 1965 | 6.77 | 6.37 |
| 1964 | 6.79 | 6.36 |
| 1963 | 6.8 | 6.35 |
| 1962 | 6.81 | 6.36 |
| 1961 | 6.78 | 6.35 |
| 1960 | 6.74 | 6.36 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nigeria | CC BY
Bangladesh and Nigeria demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
| 2024 | 26.7 | 19 |
| 2023 | 26.4 | 18.8 |
| 2022 | 26 | 18.7 |
| 2021 | 25.8 | 18.5 |
| 2020 | 25.6 | 18.3 |
| 2019 | 25.4 | 18.2 |
| 2018 | 25.2 | 18 |
| 2017 | 25 | 17.9 |
| 2016 | 24.8 | 17.8 |
| 2015 | 24.5 | 17.8 |
| 2014 | 24.2 | 17.7 |
| 2013 | 23.8 | 17.7 |
| 2012 | 23.5 | 17.7 |
| 2011 | 23.2 | 17.7 |
| 2010 | 22.9 | 17.8 |
| 2009 | 22.7 | 17.8 |
| 2008 | 22.4 | 17.8 |
| 2007 | 22.2 | 17.9 |
| 2006 | 22 | 17.9 |
| 2005 | 21.8 | 17.9 |
| 2004 | 21.6 | 17.9 |
| 2003 | 21.4 | 17.9 |
| 2002 | 21.2 | 17.9 |
| 2001 | 21 | 17.9 |
| 2000 | 20.7 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 20.4 | 17.9 |
| 1998 | 20.2 | 17.8 |
| 1997 | 19.9 | 17.7 |
| 1996 | 19.7 | 17.6 |
| 1995 | 19.5 | 17.6 |
| 1994 | 19.3 | 17.5 |
| 1993 | 19.1 | 17.4 |
| 1992 | 18.9 | 17.4 |
| 1991 | 18.7 | 17.3 |
| 1990 | 18.5 | 17.3 |
| 1989 | 18.4 | 17.3 |
| 1988 | 18.2 | 17.3 |
| 1987 | 18 | 17.3 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 17.3 |
| 1985 | 17.8 | 17.3 |
| 1984 | 17.7 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 17.7 | 17.5 |
| 1982 | 17.6 | 17.6 |
| 1981 | 17.6 | 17.7 |
| 1980 | 17.6 | 17.8 |
| 1979 | 17.6 | 17.9 |
| 1978 | 17.6 | 18 |
| 1977 | 17.5 | 18.2 |
| 1976 | 17.5 | 18.3 |
| 1975 | 17.5 | 18.4 |
| 1974 | 17.5 | 18.5 |
| 1973 | 17.6 | 18.6 |
| 1972 | 17.7 | 18.7 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 17.9 | 18.9 |
| 1969 | 18 | 19.1 |
| 1968 | 18.2 | 19.2 |
| 1967 | 18.3 | 19.2 |
| 1966 | 18.4 | 19.3 |
| 1965 | 18.5 | 19.3 |
| 1964 | 18.6 | 19.3 |
| 1963 | 18.7 | 19.3 |
| 1962 | 18.8 | 19.3 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 19.3 |
| 1960 | 19 | 19.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/nigeria | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bangladesh and Nigeria.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$490B
2024 |
$396B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
12%
2024 |
12.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.03%
2024 |
0.32%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.94%
2024 |
0.56%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
227,000
2020 |
223,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.69%
2024 |
-1.57%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.64%
2024 |
3.45%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
51.4%
2024 |
53.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
34.1%
2024 |
18.2%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
54.8
2026 |
54.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
25.5%
2022 |
26.3%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.7%
2022 |
3%
2022 |
| Number of billionaires |
0
2025 |
4
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0%
2025 |
0.000004%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
691
2024 |
169
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$87.9B
2024 |
$54.4B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$21.4B
2024 |
$38.6B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$27.5B
2024 |
$21.3B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
323,000
2019 |
5,265,000
2016 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.57%
2020 |
0.8%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
43.3%
2024 |
63.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
297.1 kg
2022 |
333 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$28.4
2022 |
$24.9
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
124.2 megatons
2024 |
131.9 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.72 tons
2024 |
0.57 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
83.1%
2022 |
55.7%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
25%
2021 |
80.3%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.28%
2022 |
1.08%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
44.3%
2022 |
-66.3%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
603 kWh
2022 |
135.6 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
1.5%
2021 |
23.8%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.77%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
99.5%
2023 |
61.2%
2023 |
Society
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
2.14%
2024 |
2.86%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-402,100
2025 |
-15,258
2025 |
| Urban population |
32.7%
2024 |
63%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.2:50.8
2024 |
50.6:49.4
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.63 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5 ft
2025 |
5.19 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
37.6
2026 |
15.2
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
24
2025 |
26
2025 |
| Higher education index |
63
2026 |
57
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.34
2018 |
21.7
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
15.3
2019 |
20.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
47
2025 |
52
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
79%
2022 |
70.4%
2024 |
| English speaking |
12%
2023 |
60.6%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
44.5%
2023 |
39.2%
2023 |
Health
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$53.5
2023 |
$66.8
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$42.4
2023 |
$48
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
75.5 years
2026 |
55 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
3.5%
2023 |
11.3%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.72
2023 |
0.38
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
18.6 years
2025 |
20.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
115
2023 |
993
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
30.6
2023 |
104.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
5.41%
2022 |
12.8%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
13.2%
2024 |
3%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
2
2026 |
8
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
32.9%
2022 |
3.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.09 liters
2020 |
3.78 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Bangladesh
|
Nigeria
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.09%
2026 |
0.61%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
289.2 sq mi
2024 |
1,511 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
36,290 sq mi
2026 |
267,948 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
7,272 sq mi
2026 |
81,611 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
229,351 mi
2018 |
121,167 mi
2017 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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