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Colombia vs Slovakia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Colombia has a population of 52.9M (ranked 28/197), compared with 5.42M in Slovakia (ranked 119/197). Colombia's land area is 428,380 sq mi versus 18,564 sq mi for Slovakia (ranked 26th vs. 128th).

By GDP, Colombia ranks 39/197 ($419B) and Slovakia ranks 61/197 ($141B). By GDP per capita, Colombia ranks 94/197 ($7,919), while Slovakia ranks 47/197 ($25,993).

Main facts and rankings

Colombia Slovakia
Population
54105437
5359438
Population rank 28/197 125/197
GDP
$419B
2024
$141B
2024
GDP rank 39/197 61/197
GDP per capita
$7,919
2024
$25,993
2024
GDP per capita rank 94/197 47/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$22,349
2024
$48,132
2024
Government debt
$256B
2024
$80.7B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
61.2%
2024
57.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,849
2024
$14,876
2024
Government debt per person rank 82/185 40/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,722
2026
$17,983
2026
Land area 428,380 sq mi 18,564 sq mi
Population density
126 ppl/mi²
2026
288.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.65
2023
1.49
2023
Median age
33.1 years
2024
42.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
78.8 years
2026

Colombia and Slovakia: Comparison Charts

Colombia and Slovakia economies compared

GDP
Colombia

Slovakia
1x
Year GDP
Colombia Slovakia
2024 $418,818,154,879 $140,934,076,532
2023 $366,291,836,138 $133,578,518,424
2022 $345,632,492,851 $115,792,972,358
2021 $318,524,633,225 $120,511,265,913
2020 $270,348,342,541 $107,732,602,896
2019 $323,031,701,193 $105,843,498,304
2018 $334,198,218,098 $106,611,673,365
2017 $311,866,875,157 $95,978,130,735
2016 $282,720,100,286 $90,347,173,229
2015 $293,492,370,193 $89,178,548,717
2014 $381,240,864,422 $101,713,075,599
2013 $382,093,697,078 $99,134,277,850
2012 $370,691,143,018 $94,724,394,278
2011 $334,966,134,805 $99,705,104,723
2010 $286,498,534,095 $91,112,160,801
2009 $232,468,663,110 $89,342,984,698
2008 $242,504,150,473 $100,830,060,553
2007 $206,229,540,926 $86,587,749,518
2006 $161,792,958,905 $70,751,813,443
2005 $145,600,529,606 $62,547,753,148
2004 $117,092,416,666 $57,215,475,076
2003 $94,644,969,157 $46,616,149,117
2002 $97,945,812,803 $35,243,658,399
2001 $98,200,641,203 $30,726,659,551
2000 $99,875,074,951 $29,215,726,005
1999 $86,186,158,685 $30,496,272,225
1998 $98,443,739,941 $29,976,207,629
1997 $106,659,508,271 $27,844,628,979
1996 $97,160,109,278 $28,197,790,875
1995 $92,507,279,383 $26,180,022,222
1994 $81,703,500,846 $20,428,139,756
1993 $66,446,804,803 $16,737,973,764
1992 $58,418,985,443 $15,699,327,209
1991 $49,175,565,911 $14,459,924,589
1990 $47,844,090,710 $12,915,046,978
1989 $39,540,080,200 -
1988 $39,212,550,050 -
1987 $36,373,307,085 -
1986 $34,942,489,684 -
1985 $34,894,411,352 -
1984 $38,253,120,738 -
1983 $38,729,822,782 -
1982 $38,968,039,722 -
1981 $36,388,366,869 -
1980 $33,400,735,644 -
1979 $27,940,411,250 -
1978 $23,263,511,958 -
1977 $19,470,960,619 -
1976 $15,341,403,660 -
1975 $13,098,633,902 -
1974 $12,370,029,584 -
1973 $10,315,760,000 -
1972 $8,671,358,733 -
1971 $7,820,380,971 -
1970 $7,198,360,460 -
1969 $6,450,175,214 -
1968 $5,960,212,869 -
1967 $5,825,170,438 -
1966 $5,428,518,519 -
1965 $5,760,761,905 -
1964 $5,973,366,667 -
1963 $4,836,166,667 -
1962 $4,955,543,963 -
1961 $4,540,447,761 -
1960 $4,031,152,977 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/slovakia | CC BY

Colombia and Slovakia economies compared

GDP per capita
Colombia

Slovakia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Colombia Slovakia
2024 $7,919 $25,993
2023 $7,001 $24,615
2022 $6,680 $21,318
2021 $6,223 $22,123
2020 $5,340 $19,735
2019 $6,473 $19,406
2018 $6,817 $19,573
2017 $6,480 $17,646
2016 $5,960 $16,636
2015 $6,249 $16,442
2014 $8,187 $18,771
2013 $8,279 $18,313
2012 $8,109 $17,517
2011 $7,401 $18,469
2010 $6,398 $16,899
2009 $5,251 $16,587
2008 $5,542 $18,744
2007 $4,770 $16,110
2006 $3,790 $13,168
2005 $3,456 $11,642
2004 $2,819 $10,650
2003 $2,312 $8,675
2002 $2,429 $6,555
2001 $2,473 $5,712
2000 $2,555 $5,422
1999 $2,241 $5,652
1998 $2,605 $5,561
1997 $2,873 $5,172
1996 $2,665 $5,248
1995 $2,584 $4,883
1994 $2,326 $3,821
1993 $1,929 $3,143
1992 $1,730 $2,959
1991 $1,486 $2,727
1990 $1,475 $2,437
1989 $1,244 -
1988 $1,260 -
1987 $1,193 -
1986 $1,169 -
1985 $1,192 -
1984 $1,336 -
1983 $1,384 -
1982 $1,425 -
1981 $1,362 -
1980 $1,280 -
1979 $1,095 -
1978 $932 -
1977 $798 -
1976 $643 -
1975 $561 -
1974 $542 -
1973 $462 -
1972 $397 -
1971 $367 -
1970 $346 -
1969 $318 -
1968 $302 -
1967 $303 -
1966 $290.3 -
1965 $317 -
1964 $339 -
1963 $282.6 -
1962 $298.5 -
1961 $282.1 -
1960 $258.3 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/slovakia | CC BY

Colombia vs. Slovakia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Colombia

Slovakia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Colombia Slovakia
2026 78.3 78.8
2025 78.1 78.7
2024 77.9 78.5
2023 77.7 78.3
2022 76.5 77
2021 72.7 74.6
2020 74.8 76.9
2019 76.8 77.7
2018 76.6 77.3
2017 76.4 77.2
2016 76.2 77.2
2015 76.1 76.7
2014 75.9 76.8
2013 75.8 76.5
2012 75.6 76.2
2011 75.2 76
2010 74.9 75.5
2009 74.5 75.2
2008 74.2 74.9
2007 73.8 74.5
2006 73.5 74.4
2005 73.2 74.2
2004 72.8 74.2
2003 72.3 73.8
2002 71.5 73.8
2001 71.2 73.6
2000 70.9 73.1
1999 70.9 73
1998 70.9 72.6
1997 70.6 72.7
1996 70.2 72.7
1995 69.8 72.3
1994 69.4 72.3
1993 69.1 71.9
1992 68.8 71.4
1991 68.8 70.9
1990 68.7 70.8
1989 68.6 70.9
1988 68.3 71.1
1987 68.2 71.1
1986 68.3 70.9
1985 65.4 70.7
1984 68.3 70.7
1983 68.1 70.5
1982 67.9 70.8
1981 67.2 70.6
1980 66.7 70.4
1979 66.2 70.7
1978 65.8 70.4
1977 65.2 70.4
1976 64.6 70.5
1975 64 70.3
1974 63.5 70.2
1973 63 70
1972 62.5 70.3
1971 62 69.9
1970 61.5 69.7
1969 61 69.8
1968 60.6 70.5
1967 60.1 71
1966 59.7 70.4
1965 59.2 70.3
1964 58.8 71.1
1963 58.3 70.7
1962 57.7 70.3
1961 57.2 70.8
1960 56.6 70.3
1959 55.9 69
1958 54.7 69.4
1957 54.1 67.5
1956 52.5 68.4
1955 51.9 67.8
1954 51.3 66.7
1953 50.6 65.7
1952 49.8 64.3
1951 49 61.1
1950 48.3 60.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/slovakia | CC BY

Colombia and Slovakia population clocks and comparison

Population
Colombia

Slovakia
1x
Year Population
Colombia Slovakia
2024 52,886,363 5,422,069
2023 52,321,152 5,426,740
2022 51,737,944 5,431,752
2021 51,188,173 5,447,247
2020 50,629,997 5,458,827
2019 49,907,985 5,454,147
2018 49,024,465 5,446,771
2017 48,131,078 5,439,232
2016 47,437,512 5,430,798
2015 46,969,940 5,423,801
2014 46,565,429 5,418,649
2013 46,151,584 5,413,393
2012 45,715,810 5,407,579
2011 45,259,614 5,398,384
2010 44,777,319 5,391,428
2009 44,271,541 5,386,406
2008 43,758,808 5,379,233
2007 43,235,374 5,374,622
2006 42,691,084 5,373,054
2005 42,128,977 5,372,807
2004 41,543,171 5,372,280
2003 40,937,429 5,373,374
2002 40,324,680 5,376,912
2001 39,709,262 5,378,867
2000 39,089,934 5,388,720
1999 38,454,863 5,396,020
1998 37,792,165 5,390,516
1997 37,121,149 5,383,291
1996 36,462,745 5,373,361
1995 35,804,662 5,361,999
1994 35,127,410 5,346,331
1993 34,441,473 5,325,305
1992 33,760,571 5,305,016
1991 33,098,372 5,303,294
1990 32,440,069 5,299,187
1989 31,776,279 5,275,942
1988 31,130,524 5,250,596
1987 30,499,467 5,222,840
1986 29,879,112 5,193,838
1985 29,268,470 5,161,768
1984 28,642,690 5,127,097
1983 27,988,173 5,091,971
1982 27,338,331 5,055,099
1981 26,713,267 5,016,105
1980 26,104,498 4,979,815
1979 25,515,626 4,938,973
1978 24,950,337 4,890,125
1977 24,393,494 4,840,501
1976 23,858,810 4,789,507
1975 23,344,644 4,739,105
1974 22,833,469 4,689,623
1973 22,325,374 4,641,445
1972 21,819,563 4,596,622
1971 21,319,096 4,557,449
1970 20,811,782 4,538,223
1969 20,291,942 4,518,607
1968 19,766,796 4,483,915
1967 19,235,618 4,449,367
1966 18,702,688 4,411,666
1965 18,169,050 4,370,983
1964 17,637,411 4,327,341
1963 17,113,823 4,282,017
1962 16,599,029 4,238,188
1961 16,095,203 4,191,667
1960 15,606,209 4,068,095

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/slovakia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Colombia and Slovakia

Fertility rate
Colombia

Slovakia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Colombia Slovakia
2023 1.65 1.49
2022 1.66 1.57
2021 1.68 1.63
2020 1.69 1.59
2019 1.71 1.57
2018 1.72 1.54
2017 1.72 1.52
2016 1.72 1.48
2015 1.77 1.4
2014 1.82 1.37
2013 1.86 1.34
2012 1.9 1.34
2011 1.94 1.45
2010 2.01 1.43
2009 2.1 1.44
2008 2.15 1.34
2007 2.19 1.27
2006 2.24 1.25
2005 2.31 1.27
2004 2.38 1.25
2003 2.45 1.2
2002 2.49 1.19
2001 2.52 1.2
2000 2.57 1.3
1999 2.64 1.33
1998 2.72 1.37
1997 2.74 1.43
1996 2.77 1.47
1995 2.85 1.52
1994 2.94 1.67
1993 2.98 1.87
1992 2.98 1.93
1991 2.98 2.05
1990 3 2.09
1989 3.01 2.07
1988 3.04 2.13
1987 3.09 2.14
1986 3.15 2.2
1985 3.23 2.26
1984 3.35 2.26
1983 3.5 2.28
1982 3.62 2.28
1981 3.71 2.29
1980 3.8 2.32
1979 3.89 2.45
1978 4 2.47
1977 4.16 2.49
1976 4.29 2.55
1975 4.4 2.55
1974 4.53 2.61
1973 4.68 2.56
1972 4.86 2.49
1971 5.06 2.43
1970 5.28 2.41
1969 5.51 2.43
1968 5.74 2.39
1967 5.96 2.48
1966 6.16 2.66
1965 6.33 2.78
1964 6.48 2.89
1963 6.58 2.92
1962 6.66 2.83
1961 6.71 2.96
1960 6.74 3.04

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/slovakia | CC BY

Colombia and Slovakia demographics compared

Median age
Colombia

Slovakia
1x
Year Median age, years
Colombia Slovakia
2024 33.1 42.7
2023 32.7 42.3
2022 32.2 41.9
2021 31.9 41.5
2020 31.5 41.2
2019 31.1 40.8
2018 30.7 40.4
2017 30.4 40
2016 30 39.6
2015 29.6 39.2
2014 29.2 38.8
2013 28.7 38.4
2012 28.3 38
2011 27.9 37.6
2010 27.5 37.3
2009 27.1 36.9
2008 26.7 36.6
2007 26.4 36.2
2006 26 35.8
2005 25.6 35.5
2004 25.3 35.2
2003 25 34.9
2002 24.7 34.6
2001 24.5 34.3
2000 24.2 33.9
1999 23.9 33.6
1998 23.7 33.3
1997 23.5 33
1996 23.2 32.7
1995 23 32.5
1994 22.8 32.2
1993 22.5 31.9
1992 22.3 31.7
1991 22.1 31.5
1990 21.8 31.3
1989 21.6 31.1
1988 21.3 30.8
1987 21 30.6
1986 20.7 30.3
1985 20.4 30.1
1984 20.1 29.8
1983 19.8 29.6
1982 19.5 29.4
1981 19.2 29.1
1980 19 28.9
1979 18.7 28.8
1978 18.5 28.6
1977 18.2 28.5
1976 18 28.4
1975 17.8 28.4
1974 17.6 28.4
1973 17.3 28.4
1972 17.1 28.3
1971 16.9 28.3
1970 16.8 28.3
1969 16.6 28.3
1968 16.5 28.2
1967 16.4 28.1
1966 16.4 28
1965 16.3 28
1964 16.3 27.9
1963 16.4 27.9
1962 16.4 27.8
1961 16.5 27.7
1960 16.6 27.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/slovakia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Colombia Slovakia
GNI, Atlas method
$372B
2024
$128B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
34.6%
2024
47.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.26%
2020
4.66%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.36%
2024
2.01%
2024
Armed forces personnel
428,000
2020
18,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-6.25%
2024
-5.27%
2024
Unemployment rate
9.62%
2024
5.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
58.1%
2024
60%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.1%
2024
28.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
59.8
2026
67.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
42.7%
2023
18.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.1%
2023
3.3%
2023
Number of billionaires
4
2025
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00001%
2025
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies
60
2024
67
2013
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$72.6B
2024
$5.38B
2014
Total reserves including gold
$61.9B
2024
$14.5B
2024
Personal remittances received
$11.9B
2024
$2.95B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,396,000
2020
15,299,000
2018
International tourism as share of exports
5.13%
2020
1.43%
2020
Banked people share
57.1%
2024
92.2%
2024

Energy

Colombia Slovakia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
863 kg
2023
3,055 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$24.6
2023
$15.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
95.1 megatons
2024
29.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.8 tons
2024
5.51 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
75.3%
2023
59.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
29.7%
2021
17.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.3%
2023
31.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-142%
2023
57.9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,553 kWh
2023
4,674 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
75.1%
2021
23.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
64.8%
2023
16.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
61.3%
2023
Electricity access
98.7%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Colombia Slovakia
% of world population
0.65%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
+129,139
2025
-31,377
2025
Urban population
78.5%
2024
53.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
48.8:51.2
2024
Average male height
5.64 ft
2025
5.94 ft
2025
Average female height
5.18 ft
2025
5.48 ft
2025
Quality of life index
45.7
2026
73
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
48
2025
Higher education index
74
2026
75
2026
Homicides per 100K people
25.3
2022
1.12
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.4
2019
6.1
2019
Visa free countries
135
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.3%
2024
99.6%
2004
English speaking
4.22%
2023
25.9%
2023
People using the Internet
77.3%
2023
89.8%
2024

Health

Colombia Slovakia
Government health expenditure per capita
$644
2024
$1,813
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$95
2024
$365
2023
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
78.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.54
2023
3.7
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.7 years
2025
27.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
59
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
12
2023
6.1
2023
Obesity rate
24.3%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.4%
2024
7.1%
2024
Air quality index
59
2026
57
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.2%
2022
32.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.24 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Colombia Slovakia
% of world land
0.74%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
8,100 sq mi
2024
3,424 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
156,306 sq mi
2026
7,046 sq mi
2026
Forest area
226,040 sq mi
2026
7,436 sq mi
2026
Roads length
127,001 mi
2021
24,224 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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