Fertility & birth rates in Azerbaijan and Colombia

Fertility rate in Azerbaijan vs Colombia chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Azerbaijan was 1.55 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.65 in Colombia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Azerbaijan vs Colombia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Azerbaijan	Colombia
1960	5.88	6.74
1961	5.94	6.71
1962	5.96	6.66
1963	5.95	6.58
1964	5.89	6.48
1965	5.79	6.33
1966	5.66	6.16
1967	5.38	5.96
1968	5.22	5.74
1969	5.07	5.51
1970	4.91	5.28
1971	4.77	5.06
1972	4.62	4.86
1973	4.45	4.68
1974	4.33	4.53
1975	4.18	4.4
1976	4.02	4.29
1977	3.87	4.16
1978	3.73	4
1979	3.61	3.89
1980	3.5	3.8
1981	3.41	3.71
1982	3.34	3.62
1983	3.29	3.5
1984	3.26	3.35
1985	2.91	3.23
1986	2.9	3.15
1987	2.9	3.09
1988	2.8	3.04
1989	2.8	3.01
1990	2.74	3
1991	2.87	2.98
1992	2.74	2.98
1993	2.7	2.98
1994	2.52	2.94
1995	2.29	2.85
1996	2.06	2.77
1997	2.07	2.74
1998	2	2.72
1999	2.07	2.64
2000	2	2.57
2001	1.8	2.52
2002	1.8	2.49
2003	1.9	2.45
2004	2.05	2.38
2005	2	2.31
2006	1.97	2.24
2007	1.97	2.19
2008	1.9	2.15
2009	1.82	2.1
2010	1.92	2.01
2011	1.96	1.94
2012	2	1.9
2013	1.98	1.86
2014	1.97	1.82
2015	1.94	1.77
2016	1.9	1.72
2017	1.75	1.72
2018	1.73	1.72
2019	1.81	1.71
2020	1.7	1.69
2021	1.52	1.68
2022	1.67	1.66
2023	1.55	1.65
2024	1.55	1.63
2025	1.54	1.62
2026	1.54	1.6
2027	1.54	1.6
2028	1.54	1.59
2029	1.54	1.59
2030	1.54	1.58
2031	1.53	1.58
2032	1.53	1.57
2033	1.53	1.57
2034	1.53	1.57
2035	1.53	1.57
2036	1.53	1.57
2037	1.53	1.57
2038	1.53	1.57
2039	1.52	1.57
2040	1.52	1.57
2041	1.52	1.57
2042	1.52	1.57
2043	1.52	1.57
2044	1.52	1.57
2045	1.52	1.57
2046	1.52	1.57
2047	1.52	1.58
2048	1.52	1.58
2049	1.52	1.58
2050	1.52	1.58

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Azerbaijan	Colombia
1960	40.4%	46.8%
1961	42%	47%
1962	43.3%	47.1%
1963	44.2%	47.2%
1964	44.9%	47.3%
1965	45.3%	47.2%
1966	45.6%	47.1%
1967	45.7%	46.9%
1968	45.6%	46.7%
1969	45.3%	46.4%
1970	44.9%	46%
1971	44.3%	45.6%
1972	43.6%	45.1%
1973	42.7%	44.6%
1974	41.7%	44%
1975	40.6%	43.4%
1976	39.4%	42.8%
1977	38.1%	42.2%
1978	36.7%	41.5%
1979	35.6%	40.9%
1980	35%	40.3%
1981	34.4%	39.7%
1982	34%	39.1%
1983	33.8%	38.6%
1984	33.5%	38.1%
1985	33.4%	37.6%
1986	33.2%	37.2%
1987	33.1%	36.9%
1988	33.2%	36.5%
1989	33.5%	36.2%
1990	33.8%	35.9%
1991	34%	35.6%
1992	34.1%	35.3%
1993	34%	35%
1994	33.9%	34.7%
1995	33.6%	34.4%
1996	33.2%	34%
1997	32.8%	33.7%
1998	32.2%	33.3%
1999	31.4%	32.9%
2000	30.3%	32.5%
2001	29.2%	32.1%
2002	28.1%	31.7%
2003	27%	31.3%
2004	26%	30.9%
2005	25.1%	30.4%
2006	24.4%	29.9%
2007	23.8%	29.3%
2008	23.2%	28.7%
2009	22.7%	28.1%
2010	22.3%	27.5%
2011	22.2%	26.9%
2012	22.3%	26.3%
2013	22.7%	25.7%
2014	23.1%	25.1%
2015	23.5%	24.5%
2016	23.8%	23.9%
2017	23.9%	23.3%
2018	23.8%	22.7%
2019	23.5%	22.1%
2020	23.4%	21.7%
2021	23.1%	21.3%
2022	22.8%	21%
2023	22.3%	20.6%
2024	21.8%	20.3%
2025	21.2%	20%
2026	20.6%	19.7%
2027	20%	19.5%
2028	19.4%	19.3%
2029	18.9%	19.1%
2030	18.3%	18.8%
2031	17.9%	18.6%
2032	17.6%	18.4%
2033	17.5%	18.2%
2034	17.3%	18%
2035	17%	17.7%
2036	16.9%	17.4%
2037	16.8%	17.2%
2038	16.8%	16.9%
2039	16.8%	16.7%
2040	16.8%	16.4%
2041	16.8%	16.2%
2042	16.9%	16%
2043	16.9%	15.7%
2044	16.9%	15.5%
2045	16.8%	15.4%
2046	16.8%	15.2%
2047	16.8%	15%
2048	16.7%	14.8%
2049	16.6%	14.7%
2050	16.5%	14.6%

Children aged 0-14 make up 21.8% of the population in Azerbaijan and 20.3% in Colombia in 2024, compared to 33.8% and 35.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Azerbaijan and Colombia compared.

Natural population change in Azerbaijan vs Colombia by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.79% in Azerbaijan and +0.85% in Colombia. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Azerbaijan	Colombia
1960	127,982	529,316
1961	133,870	545,627
1962	135,928	559,985
1963	136,762	572,355
1964	134,971	581,435
1965	131,114	587,677
1966	126,678	590,855
1967	118,988	591,649
1968	115,379	589,407
1969	111,387	586,559
1970	108,976	583,396
1971	106,948	582,011
1972	105,009	581,361
1973	103,208	583,608
1974	103,872	589,035
1975	103,472	598,580
1976	103,370	612,265
1977	102,304	622,814
1978	102,831	626,378
1979	104,864	635,747
1980	110,279	649,872
1981	121,400	662,195
1982	117,615	675,339
1983	125,966	674,767
1984	130,043	666,315
1985	132,068	625,379
1986	141,499	659,701
1987	138,195	659,429
1988	136,702	663,796
1989	141,531	674,102
1990	142,069	682,409
1991	147,607	690,266
1992	133,615	697,763
1993	123,664	709,287
1994	107,112	708,660
1995	93,755	694,968
1996	80,735	682,547
1997	84,653	686,073
1998	77,548	687,704
1999	71,047	668,576
2000	70,023	652,176
2001	64,890	642,933
2002	63,741	640,840
2003	64,226	642,144
2004	81,403	628,424
2005	89,793	610,618
2006	96,724	594,388
2007	97,827	583,115
2008	99,903	576,654
2009	99,315	559,017
2010	112,274	533,657
2011	122,002	511,524
2012	119,915	503,285
2013	117,710	489,069
2014	115,374	470,916
2015	110,967	446,778
2016	102,457	425,087
2017	86,715	426,538
2018	81,506	433,622
2019	85,207	441,087
2020	50,466	378,965
2021	35,483	311,122
2022	61,865	406,143
2023	52,800	422,598

Maternal mortality chart: Azerbaijan vs Colombia

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 18 deaths per 100,000 live births in Azerbaijan, compared to 59 deaths in Colombia.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Azerbaijan	Colombia
1985	45	143
1986	48	123
1987	45	120
1988	45	113
1989	43	106
1990	41	102
1991	43	99
1992	56	97
1993	54	94
1994	58	93
1995	64	91
1996	58	89
1997	59	90
1998	54	92
1999	51	96
2000	46	95
2001	45	94
2002	40	91
2003	41	87
2004	40	84
2005	40	82
2006	33	81
2007	33	80
2008	30	78
2009	29	77
2010	28	76
2011	27	75
2012	28	73
2013	24	72
2014	23	71
2015	21	70
2016	22	69
2017	22	68
2018	21	67
2019	21	66
2020	21	94
2021	55	147
2022	32	74
2023	18	59

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.86% in Azerbaijan and 1.2% in Colombia. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Azerbaijan	Colombia
1960	-	13.4%
1961	-	13%
1962	-	12.6%
1963	-	12.2%
1964	-	11.8%
1965	-	11.5%
1966	-	11.1%
1967	-	10.8%
1968	-	10.4%
1969	-	10.1%
1970	-	9.72%
1971	-	9.36%
1972	-	8.99%
1973	-	8.6%
1974	-	8.2%
1975	-	7.8%
1976	-	7.39%
1977	-	6.98%
1978	-	6.58%
1979	-	6.2%
1980	-	5.84%
1981	-	5.5%
1982	10.9%	5.17%
1983	10.7%	4.88%
1984	10.4%	4.62%
1985	10.2%	4.89%
1986	9.96%	4.17%
1987	9.77%	3.99%
1988	9.62%	3.84%
1989	9.52%	3.7%
1990	9.48%	3.57%
1991	9.5%	3.45%
1992	9.52%	3.33%
1993	9.52%	3.21%
1994	9.47%	3.1%
1995	9.34%	2.99%
1996	9.1%	2.88%
1997	8.78%	2.78%
1998	8.37%	2.68%
1999	7.91%	2.59%
2000	7.4%	2.51%
2001	6.9%	2.43%
2002	6.41%	2.35%
2003	5.96%	2.28%
2004	5.55%	2.22%
2005	5.18%	2.15%
2006	4.85%	2.09%
2007	4.55%	2.02%
2008	4.27%	1.96%
2009	4.01%	1.89%
2010	3.77%	1.83%
2011	3.54%	1.77%
2012	3.32%	1.72%
2013	3.12%	1.66%
2014	2.95%	1.61%
2015	2.78%	1.56%
2016	2.63%	1.51%
2017	2.49%	1.46%
2018	2.36%	1.41%
2019	2.24%	1.37%
2020	2.13%	1.32%
2021	2.04%	1.28%
2022	1.94%	1.24%
2023	1.86%	1.2%