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Afghanistan vs Benin statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Afghanistan has a population of 42.6M (ranked 36/197), compared with 14.5M in Benin (ranked 76/197). Afghanistan's land area is 251,827 sq mi versus 43,537 sq mi for Benin (ranked 40th vs. 99th).

By GDP, Afghanistan ranks 137/197 ($17.2B) and Benin ranks 126/197 ($21.5B). By GDP per capita, Afghanistan ranks 196/197 ($414), while Benin ranks 162/197 ($1,485).

Main facts and rankings

Afghanistan Benin
Population
45409324
15272847
Population rank 36/197 76/197
GDP
$17.2B
2023
$21.5B
2024
GDP rank 137/197 126/197
GDP per capita
$414
2023
$1,485
2024
GDP per capita rank 196/197 162/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,202
2023
$4,435
2024
Government debt
$1.44B
2023
$11.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
8.8%
2024
53.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$34.8
2023
$794
2024
Government debt per person rank 185/185 151/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,869
2026
$1,091
2026
Land area 251,827 sq mi 43,537 sq mi
Population density
179 ppl/mi²
2026
349 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.84
2023
4.56
2023
Median age
18.2 years
2024
19 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.8 years
2026
61.3 years
2026

Afghanistan and Benin: Comparison Charts

Afghanistan and Benin economies compared

GDP
Afghanistan

Benin
1x
Year GDP
Afghanistan Benin
2024 - $21,482,643,706
2023 $17,152,234,637 $19,673,291,004
2022 $14,497,243,872 $17,425,405,091
2021 $14,259,995,441 $17,687,623,530
2020 $19,955,929,052 $15,686,741,884
2019 $18,799,444,490 $14,391,686,313
2018 $18,053,222,687 $14,262,408,090
2017 $18,753,456,498 $12,701,655,837
2016 $18,116,572,395 $11,821,065,853
2015 $19,134,221,645 $11,388,160,997
2014 $20,497,128,556 $13,284,527,847
2013 $20,146,416,758 $12,517,845,124
2012 $19,907,329,778 $11,141,358,116
2011 $17,805,098,206 $10,693,321,364
2010 $15,856,668,556 $9,535,345,016
2009 $12,416,152,732 $9,738,626,517
2008 $10,109,297,048 $9,787,734,526
2007 $9,747,886,187 $8,169,048,383
2006 $6,971,758,282 $7,034,111,315
2005 $6,203,256,539 $6,567,654,954
2004 $5,224,896,719 $6,190,270,380
2003 $4,520,946,819 $5,349,258,094
2002 $3,825,701,439 $4,194,342,686
2001 $2,813,571,754 $3,666,222,635
2000 $3,521,418,060 $3,519,991,440
1999 - $3,677,393,999
1998 - $2,455,092,686
1997 - $2,268,301,646
1996 - $2,361,116,449
1995 - $2,169,627,138
1994 - $1,598,075,944
1993 - $2,274,558,083
1992 - $1,695,315,306
1991 - $1,986,437,797
1990 - $1,959,965,330
1989 - $1,502,294,416
1988 - $1,620,246,084
1987 - $1,562,412,228
1986 - $1,336,102,025
1985 - $1,045,712,789
1984 - $1,051,134,009
1983 - $1,095,348,199
1982 - $1,267,778,670
1981 - $1,291,120,188
1980 - $1,405,251,847
1979 - $1,186,231,020
1978 - $928,843,469
1977 - $750,049,779
1976 - $698,408,262
1975 - $676,870,140
1974 - $554,654,861
1973 - $504,376,074
1972 - $410,331,857
1971 - $335,073,028
1970 - $333,627,713
1969 - $330,748,245
1968 - $326,323,105
1967 - $306,221,953
1966 - $302,925,235
1965 - $289,908,680
1964 - $269,819,006
1963 - $253,927,697
1962 - $236,434,954
1961 - $235,668,221
1960 - $226,195,578

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/benin | CC BY

Afghanistan and Benin economies compared

GDP per capita
Afghanistan

Benin
1x
Year GDP per capita
Afghanistan Benin
2024 - $1,485
2023 $414 $1,394
2022 $357 $1,266
2021 $356 $1,319
2020 $511 $1,200
2019 $497 $1,131
2018 $491 $1,152
2017 $525 $1,055
2016 $522 $1,011
2015 $566 $1,002
2014 $625 $1,204
2013 $637 $1,169
2012 $651 $1,072
2011 $607 $1,059
2010 $561 $973
2009 $452 $1,024
2008 $382 $1,061
2007 $376 $912
2006 $274.2 $809
2005 $254.2 $779
2004 $221.8 $759
2003 $198.9 $676
2002 $179 $546
2001 $138.7 $492
2000 $174.9 $487
1999 - $525
1998 - $362
1997 - $345
1996 - $369
1995 - $348
1994 - $262.1
1993 - $387
1992 - $302
1991 - $365
1990 - $371
1989 - $293.3
1988 - $326
1987 - $324
1986 - $285.8
1985 - $230.4
1984 - $238.6
1983 - $256
1982 - $305
1981 - $320
1980 - $358
1979 - $311
1978 - $249.8
1977 - $207
1976 - $197.7
1975 - $196.5
1974 - $164.9
1973 - $153.6
1972 - $127.9
1971 - $106.9
1970 - $108.8
1969 - $110.3
1968 - $111.2
1967 - $106.6
1966 - $107.6
1965 - $105.1
1964 - $99.8
1963 - $95.7
1962 - $90.8
1961 - $92.1
1960 - $89.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/benin | CC BY

Afghanistan vs. Benin life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Afghanistan

Benin
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Afghanistan Benin
2026 66.8 61.3
2025 66.5 61.1
2024 66.3 61
2023 66 60.8
2022 65.6 60.5
2021 60.4 59.6
2020 61.5 60.2
2019 62.9 59.9
2018 62.4 59.7
2017 62.4 59.5
2016 62.6 59.3
2015 62.3 59.1
2014 62.3 59
2013 62.2 58.9
2012 61.7 58.6
2011 61.3 58.5
2010 60.7 58.4
2009 60.2 58.3
2008 59.7 58.1
2007 59 58.2
2006 58.6 58
2005 58.2 57.7
2004 57.8 57.3
2003 57.2 57.1
2002 56.2 56.9
2001 55.5 56.7
2000 55 56.6
1999 54.5 56.3
1998 52.5 56.2
1997 53.2 56
1996 52.8 55.6
1995 52.1 55.4
1994 51 55
1993 51 54.6
1992 46.6 54.1
1991 45.5 53.4
1990 45.1 53
1989 44.5 52.5
1988 43.2 52
1987 38.8 51.3
1986 38.4 50.6
1985 32.1 50
1984 31.5 49.4
1983 36.5 48.8
1982 36.1 48.5
1981 39.4 48.1
1980 39.3 47.7
1979 38.8 47.4
1978 40.1 46.9
1977 41.1 46.5
1976 40.5 46
1975 40 45.4
1974 39.5 44.9
1973 39 44.4
1972 38.4 43.9
1971 37.9 43.4
1970 37.5 43
1969 37 42.6
1968 36.5 42.2
1967 36 41.8
1966 35.6 41.3
1965 35.1 41
1964 34.7 40.5
1963 34.2 40.1
1962 33.8 39.6
1961 33.3 39.2
1960 32.8 38.8
1959 32.3 38.4
1958 31.8 38
1957 31.3 37.6
1956 30.8 37.3
1955 30.4 37
1954 29.7 36.7
1953 29.5 36.3
1952 29 36
1951 28.6 35.7
1950 28.2 35.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/benin | CC BY

Afghanistan and Benin population clocks and comparison

Population
Afghanistan

Benin
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan Benin
2024 42,647,492 14,462,724
2023 41,454,761 14,111,034
2022 40,578,842 13,759,501
2021 40,000,412 13,413,417
2020 39,068,979 13,070,169
2019 37,856,121 12,726,755
2018 36,743,039 12,383,347
2017 35,688,935 12,039,780
2016 34,700,612 11,697,842
2015 33,831,764 11,360,681
2014 32,792,523 11,030,004
2013 31,622,704 10,708,834
2012 30,560,034 10,397,657
2011 29,347,708 10,093,623
2010 28,284,089 9,797,484
2009 27,466,101 9,509,423
2008 26,482,622 9,228,466
2007 25,909,852 8,953,969
2006 25,424,094 8,693,242
2005 24,404,567 8,426,144
2004 23,560,654 8,159,094
2003 22,733,049 7,913,070
2002 21,378,117 7,675,426
2001 20,284,307 7,445,596
2000 20,130,327 7,221,619
1999 19,887,785 7,002,818
1998 19,159,996 6,789,489
1997 18,452,091 6,583,365
1996 17,763,266 6,391,858
1995 17,065,836 6,226,773
1994 16,250,794 6,096,506
1993 14,943,172 5,872,706
1992 13,278,974 5,617,844
1991 12,238,879 5,446,932
1990 12,045,660 5,281,479
1989 11,874,088 5,121,657
1988 11,523,298 4,967,341
1987 11,387,818 4,818,486
1986 11,420,074 4,675,420
1985 11,426,852 4,538,012
1984 11,190,221 4,405,895
1983 10,917,982 4,278,978
1982 10,991,378 4,156,596
1981 11,937,581 4,038,307
1980 13,169,311 3,925,251
1979 13,655,567 3,818,528
1978 13,611,441 3,718,305
1977 13,340,756 3,623,202
1976 13,059,851 3,532,196
1975 12,773,954 3,445,407
1974 12,469,127 3,362,633
1973 12,157,999 3,283,496
1972 11,853,696 3,207,543
1971 11,567,667 3,134,767
1970 11,290,128 3,065,057
1969 11,017,409 2,998,222
1968 10,756,922 2,934,257
1967 10,505,959 2,872,997
1966 10,266,395 2,814,317
1965 10,036,008 2,757,936
1964 9,814,318 2,704,003
1963 9,604,487 2,652,908
1962 9,404,406 2,604,659
1961 9,214,083 2,559,223
1960 9,035,043 2,517,286

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/benin | CC BY

Fertility rates in Afghanistan and Benin

Fertility rate
Afghanistan

Benin
1x
Year Fertility rate
Afghanistan Benin
2023 4.84 4.56
2022 4.93 4.63
2021 5.04 4.71
2020 5.15 4.8
2019 5.24 4.9
2018 5.33 5.03
2017 5.43 5.16
2016 5.54 5.25
2015 5.65 5.32
2014 5.77 5.37
2013 5.88 5.41
2012 5.99 5.43
2011 6.09 5.44
2010 6.2 5.45
2009 6.3 5.49
2008 6.39 5.55
2007 6.51 5.63
2006 6.69 5.67
2005 6.86 5.69
2004 7.02 5.72
2003 7.17 5.76
2002 7.32 5.79
2001 7.45 5.85
2000 7.57 5.94
1999 7.64 6.03
1998 7.69 6.14
1997 7.73 6.23
1996 7.76 6.28
1995 7.77 6.33
1994 7.77 6.42
1993 7.76 6.51
1992 7.7 6.59
1991 7.63 6.67
1990 7.58 6.74
1989 7.56 6.82
1988 7.55 6.87
1987 7.55 6.92
1986 7.55 6.96
1985 7.55 7
1984 7.55 7.03
1983 7.57 7.05
1982 7.6 7.06
1981 7.62 7.06
1980 7.64 6.99
1979 7.61 6.91
1978 7.6 6.82
1977 7.59 6.83
1976 7.56 6.83
1975 7.54 6.83
1974 7.53 6.82
1973 7.49 6.81
1972 7.45 6.8
1971 7.43 6.77
1970 7.4 6.74
1969 7.39 6.71
1968 7.36 6.67
1967 7.34 6.64
1966 7.32 6.63
1965 7.31 6.61
1964 7.3 6.57
1963 7.3 6.51
1962 7.29 6.46
1961 7.28 6.4
1960 7.28 6.28

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/benin | CC BY

Afghanistan and Benin demographics compared

Median age
Afghanistan

Benin
1x
Year Median age, years
Afghanistan Benin
2024 18.2 19
2023 18 18.8
2022 17.8 18.7
2021 17.6 18.6
2020 17.5 18.5
2019 17.3 18.4
2018 17.1 18.3
2017 17 18.3
2016 16.8 18.2
2015 16.6 18.1
2014 16.4 18.1
2013 16.2 18
2012 16 18
2011 15.9 17.9
2010 15.7 17.8
2009 15.5 17.8
2008 15.3 17.7
2007 15.2 17.6
2006 15.1 17.6
2005 15 17.5
2004 14.9 17.4
2003 14.9 17.4
2002 14.9 17.3
2001 14.9 17.2
2000 15 17.1
1999 15.1 17.1
1998 15.2 17
1997 15.3 17
1996 15.5 16.9
1995 15.6 17
1994 15.7 17.2
1993 15.8 17.1
1992 15.9 16.9
1991 16 16.9
1990 16.1 16.9
1989 16.1 16.9
1988 16.2 16.9
1987 16.3 16.9
1986 16.3 17
1985 16.4 17
1984 16.5 17.1
1983 16.6 17.1
1982 16.7 17.2
1981 16.8 17.3
1980 16.9 17.3
1979 17 17.4
1978 17.2 17.5
1977 17.3 17.6
1976 17.4 17.7
1975 17.5 17.8
1974 17.6 17.9
1973 17.7 18.1
1972 17.8 18.3
1971 17.9 18.4
1970 18.1 18.6
1969 18.2 18.8
1968 18.3 19
1967 18.4 19.3
1966 18.5 19.5
1965 18.6 19.7
1964 18.6 19.9
1963 18.7 20.1
1962 18.8 20.3
1961 18.9 20.6
1960 18.9 20.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/benin | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Afghanistan Benin
GNI, Atlas method
$15.5B
2023
$20.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.4%
2024
18.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.34%
2017
3.23%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2021
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
165,000
2020
12,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-0.54%
2024
-3.06%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.68%
2021
1.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
46.4%
2023
48.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
13.4%
2023
17.4%
2024
Economic freedom index
53
2021
60
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
27.2%
2021
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
3.1%
2021
Total reserves including gold
$9.75B
2020
n/a
Personal remittances received
$320M
2024
$236M
2024
International tourist arrivals n/a
337,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
5.08%
2020
6.72%
2019
Banked people share
9.65%
2021
51.8%
2024

Energy

Afghanistan Benin
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
376 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$10.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
12.1 megatons
2024
7.05 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.28 tons
2024
0.49 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
39.6%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20%
2022
54.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.05%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
40.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
105.3 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
78.2%
2021
0.26%
2021
Hydroelectric share
71.7%
2021
0.006%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
85.3%
2023
57%
2023

Society

Afghanistan Benin
% of world population
0.52%
2024
0.18%
2024
Annual migration change
-74,404
2025
-7,847
2025
Urban population
25.7%
2024
52.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
50.1:49.9
2024
Average male height
5.53 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.2 ft
2025
Quality of life index
15.5
2026
23.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
16
2025
45
2025
Higher education index
20
2026
36
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.02
2021
1.1
2017
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.9
2019
26.8
2019
Visa free countries
36
2025
68
2025
Adult literacy rate
37.3%
2021
51.4%
2022
English speaking
6%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
17.7%
2023
32.2%
2023

Health

Afghanistan Benin
Government health expenditure per capita
$59.1
2023
$46.5
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$45.6
2023
$19.7
2023
Life expectancy
66.8 years
2026
61.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
21.2%
2023
38.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.32
2023
0.22
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.9 years
2025
20.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
521
2023
518
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
55.5
2023
77.9
2023
Obesity rate
19.6%
2022
11.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.7%
2024
8.1%
2024
Air quality index
3
2026
17
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.7%
2022
6.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.01 liters
2020
8.83 liters
2020

Territory

Afghanistan Benin
% of world land
0.44%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
5,905 sq mi
2024
3,010 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
147,167 sq mi
2026
18,211 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,666 sq mi
2026
11,526 sq mi
2026
Roads length
21,688 mi
2021
9,942 mi
2006

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2021–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.