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Afghanistan vs Sierra Leone statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Afghanistan has a population of 42.6M (ranked 36/197), compared with 8.64M in Sierra Leone (ranked 102/197). Afghanistan's land area is 251,827 sq mi versus 27,869 sq mi for Sierra Leone (ranked 40th vs. 116th).

By GDP, Afghanistan ranks 137/197 ($17.2B) and Sierra Leone ranks 160/197 ($6.97B). By GDP per capita, Afghanistan ranks 196/197 ($414), while Sierra Leone ranks 186/197 ($807).

Main facts and rankings

Afghanistan Sierra Leone
Population
45409324
9049533
Population rank 36/197 101/197
GDP
$17.2B
2023
$6.97B
2024
GDP rank 137/197 160/197
GDP per capita
$414
2023
$807
2024
GDP per capita rank 196/197 186/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,202
2023
$3,522
2024
Government debt
$1.44B
2023
$2.91B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
8.8%
2024
41.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$34.8
2023
$337
2024
Government debt per person rank 185/185 174/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,869
2026
$2,915
2026
Land area 251,827 sq mi 27,869 sq mi
Population density
179 ppl/mi²
2026
323 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.84
2023
3.79
2023
Median age
18.2 years
2024
20.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.8 years
2026
62.3 years
2026

Afghanistan and Sierra Leone: Comparison Charts

Afghanistan and Sierra Leone economies compared

GDP
Afghanistan

Sierra Leone
1x
Year GDP
Afghanistan Sierra Leone
2024 - $6,971,127,235
2023 $17,152,234,637 $6,415,852,767
2022 $14,497,243,872 $7,121,125,278
2021 $14,259,995,441 $7,166,931,485
2020 $19,955,929,052 $6,688,307,703
2019 $18,799,444,490 $6,523,577,594
2018 $18,053,222,687 $6,390,514,689
2017 $18,753,456,498 $5,749,846,528
2016 $18,116,572,395 $6,084,297,211
2015 $19,134,221,645 $6,788,352,975
2014 $20,497,128,556 $7,686,138,791
2013 $20,146,416,758 $7,502,762,863
2012 $19,907,329,778 $6,141,666,509
2011 $17,805,098,206 $4,861,632,885
2010 $15,856,668,556 $4,262,805,967
2009 $12,416,152,732 $3,953,403,098
2008 $10,109,297,048 $4,157,895,298
2007 $9,747,886,187 $3,632,957,611
2006 $6,971,758,282 $3,263,697,467
2005 $6,203,256,539 $2,545,275,313
2004 $5,224,896,719 $2,237,350,687
2003 $4,520,946,819 $2,142,618,046
2002 $3,825,701,439 $1,933,863,911
2001 $2,813,571,754 $1,681,473,894
2000 $3,521,418,060 $635,866,404
1999 - $669,386,624
1998 - $672,368,187
1997 - $850,232,760
1996 - $941,709,423
1995 - $870,740,292
1994 - $911,853,802
1993 - $768,867,883
1992 - $679,940,814
1991 - $779,981,987
1990 - $649,644,098
1989 - $932,974,420
1988 - $1,055,083,933
1987 - $660,106,336
1986 - $490,181,457
1985 - $856,890,459
1984 - $1,087,471,862
1983 - $995,104,305
1982 - $1,295,361,886
1981 - $1,114,830,472
1980 - $1,100,685,845
1979 - $1,109,374,911
1978 - $960,728,339
1977 - $691,777,584
1976 - $594,895,942
1975 - $679,336,344
1974 - $648,590,643
1973 - $575,230,724
1972 - $465,381,340
1971 - $419,549,305
1970 - $434,410,974
1969 - $408,690,163
1968 - $329,859,732
1967 - $348,795,303
1966 - $375,479,850
1965 - $359,379,856
1964 - $371,847,461
1963 - $348,547,279
1962 - $342,721,416
1961 - $327,834,191
1960 - $322,009,962

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/sierra-leone | CC BY

Afghanistan and Sierra Leone economies compared

GDP per capita
Afghanistan

Sierra Leone
1x
Year GDP per capita
Afghanistan Sierra Leone
2024 - $807
2023 $414 $758
2022 $357 $860
2021 $356 $885
2020 $511 $845
2019 $497 $844
2018 $491 $846
2017 $525 $779
2016 $522 $844
2015 $566 $965
2014 $625 $1,118
2013 $637 $1,117
2012 $651 $938
2011 $607 $761
2010 $561 $685
2009 $452 $653
2008 $382 $705
2007 $376 $632
2006 $274.2 $580
2005 $254.2 $463
2004 $221.8 $418
2003 $198.9 $414
2002 $179 $389
2001 $138.7 $358
2000 $174.9 $143.7
1999 - $155
1998 - $156.5
1997 - $199.9
1996 - $224.3
1995 - $208.4
1994 - $218.5
1993 - $185
1992 - $163.2
1991 - $183.7
1990 - $154.8
1989 - $231.3
1988 - $268.2
1987 - $172.4
1986 - $131.5
1985 - $235.5
1984 - $306
1983 - $285.8
1982 - $380
1981 - $334
1980 - $336
1979 - $346
1978 - $305
1977 - $224.2
1976 - $196.4
1975 - $228.4
1974 - $222.1
1973 - $200.6
1972 - $165.4
1971 - $151.8
1970 - $160.2
1969 - $153.6
1968 - $126.3
1967 - $136.1
1966 - $149.3
1965 - $145.6
1964 - $153.4
1963 - $146.3
1962 - $146.3
1961 - $142.3
1960 - $142

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/sierra-leone | CC BY

Afghanistan vs. Sierra Leone life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Afghanistan

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Afghanistan Sierra Leone
2026 66.8 62.3
2025 66.5 62.2
2024 66.3 62
2023 66 61.8
2022 65.6 61.3
2021 60.4 60.3
2020 61.5 59.7
2019 62.9 59.6
2018 62.4 59.1
2017 62.4 57.8
2016 62.6 56.9
2015 62.3 55.5
2014 62.3 54.3
2013 62.2 54.1
2012 61.7 53.2
2011 61.3 52.6
2010 60.7 51.9
2009 60.2 51.3
2008 59.7 50.7
2007 59 50
2006 58.6 49.5
2005 58.2 48.3
2004 57.8 47.5
2003 57.2 46.8
2002 56.2 46.2
2001 55.5 45.4
2000 55 44.8
1999 54.5 42
1998 52.5 42.7
1997 53.2 43.6
1996 52.8 43.5
1995 52.1 42.6
1994 51 42.8
1993 51 43.4
1992 46.6 43.5
1991 45.5 43.3
1990 45.1 43.7
1989 44.5 43.7
1988 43.2 43.8
1987 38.8 43.7
1986 38.4 43.5
1985 32.1 43.6
1984 31.5 43.6
1983 36.5 43.5
1982 36.1 43.3
1981 39.4 43.1
1980 39.3 42.8
1979 38.8 42.5
1978 40.1 42.2
1977 41.1 41.8
1976 40.5 41.4
1975 40 41
1974 39.5 40.4
1973 39 40
1972 38.4 39.5
1971 37.9 39.1
1970 37.5 38.6
1969 37 38.2
1968 36.5 37.8
1967 36 37.3
1966 35.6 36.6
1965 35.1 35.9
1964 34.7 35.3
1963 34.2 34.7
1962 33.8 34.2
1961 33.3 33.6
1960 32.8 33.1
1959 32.3 32.6
1958 31.8 32.1
1957 31.3 31.8
1956 30.8 31.3
1955 30.4 30.9
1954 29.7 30.5
1953 29.5 30.1
1952 29 29.7
1951 28.6 29.3
1950 28.2 28.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/sierra-leone | CC BY

Afghanistan and Sierra Leone population clocks and comparison

Population
Afghanistan

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Population
Afghanistan Sierra Leone
2024 42,647,492 8,642,022
2023 41,454,761 8,460,512
2022 40,578,842 8,276,807
2021 40,000,412 8,094,602
2020 39,068,979 7,912,558
2019 37,856,121 7,731,991
2018 36,743,039 7,554,563
2017 35,688,935 7,379,299
2016 34,700,612 7,205,328
2015 33,831,764 7,037,655
2014 32,792,523 6,876,385
2013 31,622,704 6,714,051
2012 30,560,034 6,551,080
2011 29,347,708 6,387,251
2010 28,284,089 6,222,714
2009 27,466,101 6,055,646
2008 26,482,622 5,894,722
2007 25,909,852 5,749,352
2006 25,424,094 5,624,466
2005 24,404,567 5,501,712
2004 23,560,654 5,355,717
2003 22,733,049 5,177,687
2002 21,378,117 4,971,435
2001 20,284,307 4,692,716
2000 20,130,327 4,423,611
1999 19,887,785 4,318,043
1998 19,159,996 4,295,785
1997 18,452,091 4,253,716
1996 17,763,266 4,199,210
1995 17,065,836 4,179,179
1994 16,250,794 4,173,105
1993 14,943,172 4,157,130
1992 13,278,974 4,166,366
1991 12,238,879 4,246,267
1990 12,045,660 4,196,828
1989 11,874,088 4,034,037
1988 11,523,298 3,934,517
1987 11,387,818 3,829,718
1986 11,420,074 3,728,380
1985 11,426,852 3,638,438
1984 11,190,221 3,558,758
1983 10,917,982 3,481,646
1982 10,991,378 3,408,183
1981 11,937,581 3,338,940
1980 13,169,311 3,272,089
1979 13,655,567 3,207,499
1978 13,611,441 3,145,517
1977 13,340,756 3,085,354
1976 13,059,851 3,028,820
1975 12,773,954 2,974,657
1974 12,469,127 2,920,459
1973 12,157,999 2,866,955
1972 11,853,696 2,814,388
1971 11,567,667 2,763,222
1970 11,290,128 2,712,286
1969 11,017,409 2,661,365
1968 10,756,922 2,611,532
1967 10,505,959 2,562,384
1966 10,266,395 2,514,638
1965 10,036,008 2,468,666
1964 9,814,318 2,424,390
1963 9,604,487 2,382,258
1962 9,404,406 2,342,242
1961 9,214,083 2,304,227
1960 9,035,043 2,268,356

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/sierra-leone | CC BY

Fertility rates in Afghanistan and Sierra Leone

Fertility rate
Afghanistan

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Fertility rate
Afghanistan Sierra Leone
2023 4.84 3.79
2022 4.93 3.88
2021 5.04 3.98
2020 5.15 4.08
2019 5.24 4.19
2018 5.33 4.29
2017 5.43 4.39
2016 5.54 4.47
2015 5.65 4.55
2014 5.77 4.7
2013 5.88 4.87
2012 5.99 5.06
2011 6.09 5.21
2010 6.2 5.33
2009 6.3 5.45
2008 6.39 5.56
2007 6.51 5.64
2006 6.69 5.74
2005 6.86 5.81
2004 7.02 5.92
2003 7.17 6.09
2002 7.32 6.23
2001 7.45 6.31
2000 7.57 6.36
1999 7.64 6.42
1998 7.69 6.5
1997 7.73 6.53
1996 7.76 6.55
1995 7.77 6.56
1994 7.77 6.56
1993 7.76 6.57
1992 7.7 6.56
1991 7.63 6.55
1990 7.58 6.57
1989 7.56 6.57
1988 7.55 6.59
1987 7.55 6.61
1986 7.55 6.6
1985 7.55 6.59
1984 7.55 6.59
1983 7.57 6.57
1982 7.6 6.56
1981 7.62 6.55
1980 7.64 6.56
1979 7.61 6.58
1978 7.6 6.59
1977 7.59 6.57
1976 7.56 6.55
1975 7.54 6.55
1974 7.53 6.53
1973 7.49 6.47
1972 7.45 6.45
1971 7.43 6.43
1970 7.4 6.41
1969 7.39 6.39
1968 7.36 6.39
1967 7.34 6.38
1966 7.32 6.35
1965 7.31 6.31
1964 7.3 6.29
1963 7.3 6.26
1962 7.29 6.22
1961 7.28 6.21
1960 7.28 6.18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/sierra-leone | CC BY

Afghanistan and Sierra Leone demographics compared

Median age
Afghanistan

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Median age, years
Afghanistan Sierra Leone
2024 18.2 20.5
2023 18 20.3
2022 17.8 20
2021 17.6 19.8
2020 17.5 19.6
2019 17.3 19.4
2018 17.1 19.2
2017 17 19.1
2016 16.8 18.9
2015 16.6 18.7
2014 16.4 18.6
2013 16.2 18.5
2012 16 18.4
2011 15.9 18.3
2010 15.7 18.2
2009 15.5 18.1
2008 15.3 18.1
2007 15.2 18
2006 15.1 18
2005 15 18
2004 14.9 17.9
2003 14.9 17.9
2002 14.9 17.9
2001 14.9 18
2000 15 18
1999 15.1 18
1998 15.2 18.1
1997 15.3 18.1
1996 15.5 18.2
1995 15.6 18.2
1994 15.7 18.3
1993 15.8 18.4
1992 15.9 18.4
1991 16 18.5
1990 16.1 18.5
1989 16.1 18.6
1988 16.2 18.6
1987 16.3 18.7
1986 16.3 18.7
1985 16.4 18.8
1984 16.5 18.9
1983 16.6 18.9
1982 16.7 19
1981 16.8 19.1
1980 16.9 19.1
1979 17 19.2
1978 17.2 19.3
1977 17.3 19.4
1976 17.4 19.5
1975 17.5 19.6
1974 17.6 19.8
1973 17.7 19.9
1972 17.8 20.1
1971 17.9 20.2
1970 18.1 20.4
1969 18.2 20.6
1968 18.3 20.7
1967 18.4 20.8
1966 18.5 20.9
1965 18.6 20.9
1964 18.6 21
1963 18.7 21
1962 18.8 21.1
1961 18.9 21.1
1960 18.9 21.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/afghanistan/sierra-leone | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Afghanistan and Sierra Leone.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Afghanistan Sierra Leone
GNI, Atlas method
$15.5B
2023
$7.08B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.4%
2024
15.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.34%
2017
2.62%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2021
0.46%
2024
Armed forces personnel
165,000
2020
9,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-0.54%
2024
-4.53%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.68%
2021
3.19%
2018
Services, % of GDP
46.4%
2023
42.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
13.4%
2023
25.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
53
2021
49.6
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
29.4%
2018
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
3.4%
2018
Total reserves including gold
$9.75B
2020
$433M
2024
Personal remittances received
$320M
2024
$321M
2024
International tourist arrivals n/a
71,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
5.08%
2020
5.49%
2018
Banked people share
9.65%
2021
38.6%
2024

Energy

Afghanistan Sierra Leone
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
12.1 megatons
2024
1.46 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.28 tons
2024
0.17 tons
2024
Renewable energy use share
20%
2022
71.6%
2022
Renewable electricity output share
78.2%
2021
75.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
71.7%
2021
70.5%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
85.3%
2023
35.5%
2023

Society

Afghanistan Sierra Leone
% of world population
0.52%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
-74,404
2025
-11,309
2025
Urban population
25.7%
2024
45.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.5:49.5
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.53 ft
2025
5.46 ft
2025
Average female height
5.12 ft
2025
5.16 ft
2025
Quality of life index
15.5
2026
29.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
16
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
20
2026
20
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.02
2021
2.14
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.9
2019
33
2019
Visa free countries
36
2025
66
2025
Adult literacy rate
37.3%
2021
48.6%
2022
English speaking
6%
2023
83.5%
2023
People using the Internet
17.7%
2023
20.6%
2023

Health

Afghanistan Sierra Leone
Government health expenditure per capita
$59.1
2023
$35.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$45.6
2023
$19.5
2023
Life expectancy
66.8 years
2026
62.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
21.2%
2023
28.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.32
2023
0.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.9 years
2025
19.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
521
2023
354
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
55.5
2023
94.3
2023
Obesity rate
19.6%
2022
7.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.7%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
3
2026
16
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.7%
2022
12.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.01 liters
2020
0.29 liters
2020

Territory

Afghanistan Sierra Leone
% of world land
0.44%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
5,905 sq mi
2024
3,225 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
147,167 sq mi
2026
15,247 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,666 sq mi
2026
9,559 sq mi
2026
Roads length
21,688 mi
2021
7,270 mi
2015

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2021–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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