Eritrea has a population of 3.54M (ranked 131/197), compared with 54.5M in Myanmar (ranked 27/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 251,997 sq mi for Myanmar (ranked 96th vs. 39th).
By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and Myanmar ranks 85/197 ($74.1B). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689), while Myanmar ranks 165/197 ($1,359).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
3667774
 | 
55119090
 | 
| Population rank | 131/197 | 27/197 | 
| GDP | 
$2.07B  2011 | 
$74.1B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 179/197 | 85/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$689  2011 | 
$1,359  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 188/197 | 165/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$1,742  2011 | 
$5,997  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$3.54B  2011 | 
$45.4B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
260.4%  2019 | 
62.6%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$1,182  2011 | 
$833  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 137/185 | 146/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$1,342  2025 | 
$1,798  2025 | 
| Land area | 
46,787 sq mi  2025 | 
251,997 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
75.6 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
216.3 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
3.71  2023 | 
2.12  2023 | 
| Median age | 
19.9 years  2024 | 
30.8 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
69.2 years  2025 | 
67.3 years  2025 | 
Eritrea and Myanmar: Comparison Charts
Eritrea and Myanmar economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $545,098,448 | 
| 1961 | - | $605,581,577 | 
| 1962 | - | $634,528,872 | 
| 1963 | - | $598,998,419 | 
| 1964 | - | $411,419,906 | 
| 1965 | - | $367,053,117 | 
| 1966 | - | $293,103,479 | 
| 1967 | - | $420,359,036 | 
| 1968 | - | $559,956,130 | 
| 1969 | - | $571,854,215 | 
| 1970 | - | $563,555,631 | 
| 1971 | - | $587,448,405 | 
| 1972 | - | $662,213,083 | 
| 1973 | - | $719,754,655 | 
| 1974 | - | $1,225,589,878 | 
| 1975 | - | $1,061,107,354 | 
| 1976 | - | $1,204,699,849 | 
| 1977 | - | $873,579,932 | 
| 1978 | - | $935,408,775 | 
| 1979 | - | $952,265,043 | 
| 1980 | - | $1,038,225,167 | 
| 1981 | - | $1,111,000,765 | 
| 1982 | - | $1,481,165,468 | 
| 1983 | - | $1,381,573,615 | 
| 1984 | - | $1,304,063,253 | 
| 1985 | - | $1,478,908,173 | 
| 1986 | - | $1,582,873,750 | 
| 1987 | - | $1,562,448,077 | 
| 1988 | - | $1,541,088,312 | 
| 1989 | - | $2,013,448,229 | 
| 1990 | - | $2,115,193,513 | 
| 1991 | - | $2,069,832,687 | 
| 1992 | $477,101,652 | $2,411,552,289 | 
| 1993 | $467,872,715 | $3,163,020,035 | 
| 1994 | $531,688,312 | $4,432,257,174 | 
| 1995 | $578,015,625 | $5,289,174,943 | 
| 1996 | $693,535,954 | $6,123,556,717 | 
| 1997 | $686,490,090 | $4,722,288,496 | 
| 1998 | $745,523,117 | $6,459,461,639 | 
| 1999 | $688,918,537 | $8,486,832,801 | 
| 2000 | $706,370,816 | $8,905,066,164 | 
| 2001 | $752,371,689 | $6,477,790,688 | 
| 2002 | $729,321,680 | $6,777,632,512 | 
| 2003 | $870,248,268 | $10,467,109,978 | 
| 2004 | $1,109,054,005 | $10,567,354,056 | 
| 2005 | $1,098,424,686 | $11,986,972,419 | 
| 2006 | $1,211,161,880 | $14,502,553,710 | 
| 2007 | $1,317,974,491 | $20,182,477,481 | 
| 2008 | $1,380,188,800 | $31,862,554,102 | 
| 2009 | $1,856,695,551 | $36,906,181,381 | 
| 2010 | $1,589,515,447 | $49,540,813,342 | 
| 2011 | $2,065,001,626 | $59,977,326,086 | 
| 2012 | - | $59,937,796,648 | 
| 2013 | - | $60,269,732,855 | 
| 2014 | - | $65,531,374,200 | 
| 2015 | - | $59,607,290,408 | 
| 2016 | - | $63,298,361,996 | 
| 2017 | - | $66,053,040,483 | 
| 2018 | - | $67,860,515,990 | 
| 2019 | - | $75,065,106,228 | 
| 2020 | - | $79,006,113,643 | 
| 2021 | - | $66,345,291,160 | 
| 2022 | - | $62,253,049,892 | 
| 2023 | - | $66,757,619,000 | 
| 2024 | - | $74,079,772,652 | 
Eritrea and Myanmar economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $25.1 | 
| 1961 | - | $27.3 | 
| 1962 | - | $27.9 | 
| 1963 | - | $25.8 | 
| 1964 | - | $17.3 | 
| 1965 | - | $15.1 | 
| 1966 | - | $11.8 | 
| 1967 | - | $16.5 | 
| 1968 | - | $21.5 | 
| 1969 | - | $21.5 | 
| 1970 | - | $20.7 | 
| 1971 | - | $21.1 | 
| 1972 | - | $23.3 | 
| 1973 | - | $24.8 | 
| 1974 | - | $41.4 | 
| 1975 | - | $35.2 | 
| 1976 | - | $39.2 | 
| 1977 | - | $27.9 | 
| 1978 | - | $29.3 | 
| 1979 | - | $29.2 | 
| 1980 | - | $31.2 | 
| 1981 | - | $32.8 | 
| 1982 | - | $43 | 
| 1983 | - | $39.3 | 
| 1984 | - | $36.3 | 
| 1985 | - | $40.4 | 
| 1986 | - | $42.4 | 
| 1987 | - | $41.1 | 
| 1988 | - | $39.9 | 
| 1989 | - | $51.3 | 
| 1990 | - | $53.1 | 
| 1991 | - | $51.2 | 
| 1992 | $265.2 | $58.9 | 
| 1993 | $252.1 | $76.2 | 
| 1994 | $277.8 | $105.4 | 
| 1995 | $285.4 | $124.1 | 
| 1996 | $326 | $141.9 | 
| 1997 | $319 | $108 | 
| 1998 | $342 | $146 | 
| 1999 | $311 | $189.5 | 
| 2000 | $314 | $196.6 | 
| 2001 | $325 | $141.5 | 
| 2002 | $305 | $146.6 | 
| 2003 | $349 | $224.3 | 
| 2004 | $427 | $224.5 | 
| 2005 | $413 | $252.7 | 
| 2006 | $448 | $303 | 
| 2007 | $480 | $419 | 
| 2008 | $490 | $658 | 
| 2009 | $643 | $758 | 
| 2010 | $540 | $1,011 | 
| 2011 | $689 | $1,214 | 
| 2012 | - | $1,203 | 
| 2013 | - | $1,199 | 
| 2014 | - | $1,293 | 
| 2015 | - | $1,167 | 
| 2016 | - | $1,229 | 
| 2017 | - | $1,273 | 
| 2018 | - | $1,298 | 
| 2019 | - | $1,426 | 
| 2020 | - | $1,490 | 
| 2021 | - | $1,243 | 
| 2022 | - | $1,158 | 
| 2023 | - | $1,233 | 
| 2024 | - | $1,359 | 
Eritrea vs. Myanmar life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 33.3 | 35.7 | 
| 1951 | 33.6 | 36.5 | 
| 1952 | 34 | 37.7 | 
| 1953 | 34.4 | 38.6 | 
| 1954 | 34.8 | 39.6 | 
| 1955 | 35.2 | 40.4 | 
| 1956 | 35.6 | 41.2 | 
| 1957 | 30.4 | 42 | 
| 1958 | 30.9 | 42.8 | 
| 1959 | 37 | 43.4 | 
| 1960 | 37.4 | 44.1 | 
| 1961 | 37.9 | 44.6 | 
| 1962 | 38.3 | 45.3 | 
| 1963 | 38.8 | 46 | 
| 1964 | 39.2 | 46.7 | 
| 1965 | 39.6 | 47.4 | 
| 1966 | 37.6 | 48.2 | 
| 1967 | 40.2 | 48.9 | 
| 1968 | 40.5 | 49.4 | 
| 1969 | 40.8 | 50 | 
| 1970 | 41.2 | 50.5 | 
| 1971 | 41.5 | 51 | 
| 1972 | 40.7 | 51.4 | 
| 1973 | 41.1 | 51.8 | 
| 1974 | 39 | 52.1 | 
| 1975 | 39 | 52.5 | 
| 1976 | 42.6 | 52.9 | 
| 1977 | 43 | 53.3 | 
| 1978 | 43.4 | 53.5 | 
| 1979 | 43.8 | 54 | 
| 1980 | 44.6 | 54.4 | 
| 1981 | 45 | 54.7 | 
| 1982 | 44.9 | 55 | 
| 1983 | 37.2 | 55.3 | 
| 1984 | 37.7 | 55.6 | 
| 1985 | 38.6 | 55.8 | 
| 1986 | 39.5 | 56.1 | 
| 1987 | 47.4 | 56.4 | 
| 1988 | 48.1 | 56.6 | 
| 1989 | 47.8 | 56.9 | 
| 1990 | 49.7 | 57.2 | 
| 1991 | 50.5 | 57.4 | 
| 1992 | 52.4 | 57.7 | 
| 1993 | 53.2 | 58 | 
| 1994 | 54 | 58.3 | 
| 1995 | 54.8 | 58.7 | 
| 1996 | 55.5 | 59.2 | 
| 1997 | 56.2 | 59.5 | 
| 1998 | 50 | 59.9 | 
| 1999 | 44.5 | 60.1 | 
| 2000 | 56.3 | 60.4 | 
| 2001 | 58.4 | 60.6 | 
| 2002 | 58.9 | 60.9 | 
| 2003 | 59.5 | 61.2 | 
| 2004 | 60.1 | 61.4 | 
| 2005 | 60.6 | 61.7 | 
| 2006 | 61.5 | 62 | 
| 2007 | 62 | 62.4 | 
| 2008 | 62.4 | 56.4 | 
| 2009 | 63.2 | 63.1 | 
| 2010 | 63.7 | 63.5 | 
| 2011 | 64.2 | 63.9 | 
| 2012 | 64.7 | 64.3 | 
| 2013 | 65 | 64.6 | 
| 2014 | 65.5 | 65 | 
| 2015 | 65.9 | 65.3 | 
| 2016 | 66.2 | 65.6 | 
| 2017 | 66.6 | 65.9 | 
| 2018 | 67 | 66.2 | 
| 2019 | 67.3 | 66.5 | 
| 2020 | 67 | 66.6 | 
| 2021 | 66.9 | 65.6 | 
| 2022 | 67.8 | 66.5 | 
| 2023 | 68.6 | 66.9 | 
| 2024 | 68.9 | 67.1 | 
| 2025 | 69.2 | 67.3 | 
Eritrea and Myanmar population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 972,547 | 21,730,250 | 
| 1961 | 995,573 | 22,210,581 | 
| 1962 | 1,019,788 | 22,704,719 | 
| 1963 | 1,045,092 | 23,213,408 | 
| 1964 | 1,071,287 | 23,737,315 | 
| 1965 | 1,098,335 | 24,279,431 | 
| 1966 | 1,124,957 | 24,836,496 | 
| 1967 | 1,152,339 | 25,406,429 | 
| 1968 | 1,181,737 | 25,989,662 | 
| 1969 | 1,212,005 | 26,585,112 | 
| 1970 | 1,243,453 | 27,193,016 | 
| 1971 | 1,276,154 | 27,807,219 | 
| 1972 | 1,309,235 | 28,428,324 | 
| 1973 | 1,342,669 | 29,026,388 | 
| 1974 | 1,375,688 | 29,598,167 | 
| 1975 | 1,408,210 | 30,176,565 | 
| 1976 | 1,443,807 | 30,758,811 | 
| 1977 | 1,482,565 | 31,355,966 | 
| 1978 | 1,522,378 | 31,972,976 | 
| 1979 | 1,563,332 | 32,596,550 | 
| 1980 | 1,605,797 | 33,227,204 | 
| 1981 | 1,649,939 | 33,858,783 | 
| 1982 | 1,695,461 | 34,482,965 | 
| 1983 | 1,736,160 | 35,162,715 | 
| 1984 | 1,771,730 | 35,899,313 | 
| 1985 | 1,807,816 | 36,622,827 | 
| 1986 | 1,845,164 | 37,314,878 | 
| 1987 | 1,888,669 | 37,971,594 | 
| 1988 | 1,938,255 | 38,600,927 | 
| 1989 | 1,987,017 | 39,214,618 | 
| 1990 | 2,032,737 | 39,817,251 | 
| 1991 | 1,919,571 | 40,394,154 | 
| 1992 | 1,798,748 | 40,950,342 | 
| 1993 | 1,856,006 | 41,502,429 | 
| 1994 | 1,913,915 | 42,055,143 | 
| 1995 | 2,025,267 | 42,605,338 | 
| 1996 | 2,128,464 | 43,154,860 | 
| 1997 | 2,152,135 | 43,708,798 | 
| 1998 | 2,180,419 | 44,257,793 | 
| 1999 | 2,212,780 | 44,787,724 | 
| 2000 | 2,247,031 | 45,290,841 | 
| 2001 | 2,312,079 | 45,771,139 | 
| 2002 | 2,392,978 | 46,232,653 | 
| 2003 | 2,493,903 | 46,667,192 | 
| 2004 | 2,598,284 | 47,068,772 | 
| 2005 | 2,661,215 | 47,438,365 | 
| 2006 | 2,703,502 | 47,785,135 | 
| 2007 | 2,743,222 | 48,125,043 | 
| 2008 | 2,816,327 | 48,390,793 | 
| 2009 | 2,887,885 | 48,660,459 | 
| 2010 | 2,945,186 | 49,024,382 | 
| 2011 | 2,998,485 | 49,419,820 | 
| 2012 | 3,036,988 | 49,837,446 | 
| 2013 | 3,074,360 | 50,262,658 | 
| 2014 | 3,095,173 | 50,681,634 | 
| 2015 | 3,105,546 | 51,089,056 | 
| 2016 | 3,124,698 | 51,495,696 | 
| 2017 | 3,150,347 | 51,894,938 | 
| 2018 | 3,192,760 | 52,272,247 | 
| 2019 | 3,240,194 | 52,640,713 | 
| 2020 | 3,291,271 | 53,016,522 | 
| 2021 | 3,350,183 | 53,387,102 | 
| 2022 | 3,409,447 | 53,756,787 | 
| 2023 | 3,470,390 | 54,133,798 | 
| 2024 | 3,535,603 | 54,500,091 | 
Fertility rates in Eritrea and Myanmar
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 6.48 | 5.9 | 
| 1961 | 6.47 | 5.9 | 
| 1962 | 6.5 | 5.9 | 
| 1963 | 6.48 | 5.91 | 
| 1964 | 6.49 | 5.91 | 
| 1965 | 6.49 | 5.91 | 
| 1966 | 6.5 | 5.88 | 
| 1967 | 6.5 | 5.84 | 
| 1968 | 6.5 | 5.8 | 
| 1969 | 6.5 | 5.75 | 
| 1970 | 6.54 | 5.68 | 
| 1971 | 6.54 | 5.62 | 
| 1972 | 6.54 | 5.53 | 
| 1973 | 6.55 | 5.44 | 
| 1974 | 6.57 | 5.34 | 
| 1975 | 6.59 | 5.25 | 
| 1976 | 6.6 | 5.16 | 
| 1977 | 6.61 | 5.07 | 
| 1978 | 6.61 | 4.99 | 
| 1979 | 6.62 | 4.9 | 
| 1980 | 6.61 | 4.79 | 
| 1981 | 6.62 | 4.69 | 
| 1982 | 6.63 | 4.66 | 
| 1983 | 6.65 | 4.63 | 
| 1984 | 6.62 | 4.52 | 
| 1985 | 6.59 | 4.32 | 
| 1986 | 6.56 | 4.08 | 
| 1987 | 6.52 | 3.86 | 
| 1988 | 6.47 | 3.67 | 
| 1989 | 6.41 | 3.59 | 
| 1990 | 6.34 | 3.5 | 
| 1991 | 6.24 | 3.43 | 
| 1992 | 6.16 | 3.35 | 
| 1993 | 6.07 | 3.28 | 
| 1994 | 6.01 | 3.2 | 
| 1995 | 5.94 | 3.13 | 
| 1996 | 5.84 | 3.06 | 
| 1997 | 5.74 | 2.99 | 
| 1998 | 5.63 | 2.91 | 
| 1999 | 5.52 | 2.85 | 
| 2000 | 5.4 | 2.81 | 
| 2001 | 5.31 | 2.79 | 
| 2002 | 5.23 | 2.77 | 
| 2003 | 5.14 | 2.68 | 
| 2004 | 5.04 | 2.59 | 
| 2005 | 4.93 | 2.52 | 
| 2006 | 4.88 | 2.47 | 
| 2007 | 4.81 | 2.45 | 
| 2008 | 4.74 | 2.4 | 
| 2009 | 4.66 | 2.37 | 
| 2010 | 4.57 | 2.34 | 
| 2011 | 4.49 | 2.31 | 
| 2012 | 4.41 | 2.28 | 
| 2013 | 4.34 | 2.26 | 
| 2014 | 4.27 | 2.25 | 
| 2015 | 4.22 | 2.27 | 
| 2016 | 4.16 | 2.27 | 
| 2017 | 4.11 | 2.25 | 
| 2018 | 4.06 | 2.23 | 
| 2019 | 4 | 2.21 | 
| 2020 | 3.93 | 2.18 | 
| 2021 | 3.87 | 2.16 | 
| 2022 | 3.79 | 2.13 | 
| 2023 | 3.71 | 2.12 | 
Eritrea and Myanmar demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 20.9 | 
| 1961 | 18.9 | 20.7 | 
| 1962 | 18.9 | 20.5 | 
| 1963 | 19 | 20.3 | 
| 1964 | 19 | 20.1 | 
| 1965 | 19 | 19.9 | 
| 1966 | 19 | 19.8 | 
| 1967 | 18.9 | 19.7 | 
| 1968 | 18.9 | 19.6 | 
| 1969 | 18.8 | 19.5 | 
| 1970 | 18.6 | 19.5 | 
| 1971 | 18.5 | 19.5 | 
| 1972 | 18.3 | 19.6 | 
| 1973 | 18.2 | 19.6 | 
| 1974 | 18.2 | 19.7 | 
| 1975 | 18.1 | 19.7 | 
| 1976 | 18 | 19.8 | 
| 1977 | 17.9 | 19.8 | 
| 1978 | 17.8 | 19.9 | 
| 1979 | 17.8 | 20 | 
| 1980 | 17.8 | 20.1 | 
| 1981 | 17.7 | 20.2 | 
| 1982 | 17.7 | 20.3 | 
| 1983 | 17.7 | 20.4 | 
| 1984 | 17.8 | 20.5 | 
| 1985 | 17.8 | 20.7 | 
| 1986 | 17.9 | 20.9 | 
| 1987 | 17.9 | 21.1 | 
| 1988 | 17.8 | 21.3 | 
| 1989 | 17.7 | 21.5 | 
| 1990 | 17.6 | 21.7 | 
| 1991 | 17.6 | 21.9 | 
| 1992 | 17.5 | 22.1 | 
| 1993 | 17.6 | 22.3 | 
| 1994 | 17.6 | 22.5 | 
| 1995 | 18.1 | 22.8 | 
| 1996 | 18.4 | 23 | 
| 1997 | 18 | 23.2 | 
| 1998 | 17.8 | 23.5 | 
| 1999 | 17.5 | 23.7 | 
| 2000 | 17.4 | 24 | 
| 2001 | 17.5 | 24.2 | 
| 2002 | 17.7 | 24.5 | 
| 2003 | 18 | 24.7 | 
| 2004 | 18.3 | 25 | 
| 2005 | 18.3 | 25.3 | 
| 2006 | 18.2 | 25.5 | 
| 2007 | 18.1 | 25.8 | 
| 2008 | 18.2 | 26.2 | 
| 2009 | 18.4 | 26.5 | 
| 2010 | 18.4 | 26.8 | 
| 2011 | 18.5 | 27.1 | 
| 2012 | 18.5 | 27.4 | 
| 2013 | 18.5 | 27.7 | 
| 2014 | 18.5 | 28 | 
| 2015 | 18.4 | 28.3 | 
| 2016 | 18.4 | 28.6 | 
| 2017 | 18.5 | 28.9 | 
| 2018 | 18.7 | 29.2 | 
| 2019 | 18.9 | 29.5 | 
| 2020 | 19.1 | 29.7 | 
| 2021 | 19.3 | 30 | 
| 2022 | 19.5 | 30.3 | 
| 2023 | 19.7 | 30.5 | 
| 2024 | 19.9 | 30.8 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Eritrea and Myanmar.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$1.94B  2011 | 
$66.3B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
31.3%  2019 | 
21.9%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
2.13%  2006 | 
2%  2019 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
20.9%  2003 | 
3.79%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
202,000  2020 | 
463,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
+2.72%  2019 | 
-5.71%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
5.8%  2017 | 
1.48%  2020 | 
| Services, % of GDP | n/a | 
41.4%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
21.8%  2009 | 
37.8%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
38.6  2025 | 
43.7  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a | 
25.5%  2017 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a | 
3.8%  2017 | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$192M  2019 | 
$9.34B  2023 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$0  2023 | 
$1.15B  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
142,000  2016 | 
903,000  2020 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
36.8%  2000 | 
14.3%  2019 | 
| Banked people share | n/a | 
47.8%  2021 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
289.5 kg  2022 | 
400 kg  2022 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$6.73  2011 | 
$14.3  2022 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
0.67 megatons  2023 | 
33.4 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
0.19 tons  2023 | 
0.62 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
22.4%  2022 | 
45.1%  2022 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
80.7%  2021 | 
62.9%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
0.1%  2022 | 
3.7%  2022 | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
34.8%  2004 | 
-19%  2022 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
102.4 kWh  2022 | 
354 kWh  2022 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
5.79%  2021 | 
62.1%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
0%  2021 | 
43.4%  2022 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Electricity access | 
54.4%  2023 | 
76.8%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.04%  2024 | 
0.67%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-12,696  2024 | 
-37,979  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
43.9%  2024 | 
32.5%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.6 ft  2025 | 
5.47 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.17 ft  2025 | 
5.08 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
8.3  2025 | 
23  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
13  2024 | 
16  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
5  2025 | 
13  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
14.6  2012 | 
3.87  2022 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
37.9  2019 | 
20.4  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
51  2025 | 
58  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
76.6%  2018 | 
93.5%  2020 | 
| English speaking | 
0%  2025 | 
4.45%  2023 | 
| People using the Internet | 
20%  2023 | 
58.5%  2023 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$27.1  2022 | 
$58  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$14.7  2022 | 
$37.8  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
69.2 years  2025 | 
67.3 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
22.5%  2022 | 
13.1%  2022 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
0.07  2022 | 
0.75  2019 | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
21.3 years  2025 | 
24.7 years  2025 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
291  2023 | 
185  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
35.4  2023 | 
38.7  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
4.94%  2022 | 
7.71%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
4.4%  2024 | 
6.7%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
30  2025 | 
25  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a | 
44.4%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
1.07 liters  2020 | 
1.93 liters  2020 | 
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