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Sierra Leone vs Tanzania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Sierra Leone has a population of 8.64M (ranked 102/197), compared with 68.6M in Tanzania (ranked 22/197). Sierra Leone's land area is 27,869 sq mi versus 342,009 sq mi for Tanzania (ranked 116th vs. 31st).

By GDP, Sierra Leone ranks 160/197 ($6.97B) and Tanzania ranks 82/197 ($78.8B). By GDP per capita, Sierra Leone ranks 186/197 ($807), while Tanzania ranks 170/197 ($1,150).

Main facts and rankings

Sierra Leone Tanzania
Population
9049533
73145892
Population rank 101/197 20/197
GDP
$6.97B
2024
$78.8B
2024
GDP rank 160/197 82/197
GDP per capita
$807
2024
$1,150
2024
GDP per capita rank 186/197 170/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,522
2024
$4,221
2024
Government debt
$2.91B
2024
$39.3B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
41.7%
2024
49.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$337
2024
$573
2024
Government debt per person rank 174/185 160/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,915
2026
$2,309
2026
Land area 27,869 sq mi 342,009 sq mi
Population density
323 ppl/mi²
2026
212.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.79
2023
4.61
2023
Median age
20.5 years
2024
18.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
62.3 years
2026
67.6 years
2026

Sierra Leone and Tanzania: Comparison Charts

Sierra Leone and Tanzania economies compared

GDP
Sierra Leone

Tanzania
1x
Year GDP
Sierra Leone Tanzania
2024 $6,971,127,235 $78,844,405,385
2023 $6,415,852,767 $79,030,935,627
2022 $7,121,125,278 $75,749,121,843
2021 $7,166,931,485 $70,655,628,148
2020 $6,688,307,703 $66,068,737,786
2019 $6,523,577,594 $61,026,731,926
2018 $6,390,514,689 $57,003,712,892
2017 $5,749,846,528 $53,274,884,533
2016 $6,084,297,211 $49,774,409,374
2015 $6,788,352,975 $47,413,919,817
2014 $7,686,138,791 $49,986,726,461
2013 $7,502,762,863 $45,648,857,242
2012 $6,141,666,509 $39,650,394,363
2011 $4,861,632,885 $34,657,140,096
2010 $4,262,805,967 $32,012,892,919
2009 $3,953,403,098 $29,400,573,554
2008 $4,157,895,298 $27,947,821,398
2007 $3,632,957,611 $21,860,434,823
2006 $3,263,697,467 $18,619,859,795
2005 $2,545,275,313 $18,395,383,647
2004 $2,237,350,687 $16,673,062,473
2003 $2,142,618,046 $15,211,487,709
2002 $1,933,863,911 $14,129,651,896
2001 $1,681,473,894 $13,563,990,022
2000 $635,866,404 $13,371,767,082
1999 $669,386,624 $12,704,334,196
1998 $672,368,187 $12,172,790,056
1997 $850,232,760 $11,158,197,942
1996 $941,709,423 $9,433,528,150
1995 $870,740,292 $7,631,431,840
1994 $911,853,802 $6,550,480,484
1993 $768,867,883 $6,182,872,708
1992 $679,940,814 $6,681,997,469
1991 $779,981,987 $7,197,768,159
1990 $649,644,098 $6,184,384,225
1989 $932,974,420 $6,418,799,007
1988 $1,055,083,933 $7,406,614,407
1987 $660,106,336 $7,824,193,222
1986 $490,181,457 $10,840,864,521
1985 $856,890,459 $15,328,295,175
1984 $1,087,471,862 $12,906,635,133
1983 $995,104,305 $14,049,883,809
1982 $1,295,361,886 $13,927,383,240
1981 $1,114,830,472 $13,161,540,378
1980 $1,100,685,845 $11,409,228,087
1979 $1,109,374,911 $9,804,637,491
1978 $960,728,339 $9,261,675,710
1977 $691,777,584 $7,732,598,995
1976 $594,895,942 $6,472,511,988
1975 $679,336,344 $5,729,917,840
1974 $648,590,643 $4,977,337,978
1973 $575,230,724 $4,144,104,535
1972 $465,381,340 $3,472,787,266
1971 $419,549,305 $3,050,673,517
1970 $434,410,974 $2,851,419,386
1969 $408,690,163 $5,142,066,811
1968 $329,859,732 $4,895,251,824
1967 $348,795,303 $4,565,132,048
1966 $375,479,850 $4,377,998,825
1965 $359,379,856 $3,817,226,546
1964 $371,847,461 $3,748,840,925
1963 $348,547,279 $3,456,579,293
1962 $342,721,416 $3,101,589,993
1961 $327,834,191 $2,826,179,031
1960 $322,009,962 $2,651,729,807

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sierra-leone/tanzania | CC BY

Sierra Leone and Tanzania economies compared

GDP per capita
Sierra Leone

Tanzania
1x
Year GDP per capita
Sierra Leone Tanzania
2024 $807 $1,150
2023 $758 $1,186
2022 $860 $1,171
2021 $885 $1,125
2020 $845 $1,084
2019 $844 $1,031
2018 $846 $992
2017 $779 $957
2016 $844 $925
2015 $965 $911
2014 $1,118 $993
2013 $1,117 $935
2012 $938 $837
2011 $761 $753
2010 $685 $715
2009 $653 $674
2008 $705 $657
2007 $632 $528
2006 $580 $462
2005 $463 $469
2004 $418 $438
2003 $414 $410
2002 $389 $391
2001 $358 $385
2000 $143.7 $390
1999 $155 $382
1998 $156.5 $375
1997 $199.9 $353
1996 $224.3 $305
1995 $208.4 $251.2
1994 $218.5 $222.5
1993 $185 $218.2
1992 $163.2 $243.4
1991 $183.7 $268.8
1990 $154.8 $236.9
1989 $231.3 $252.3
1988 $268.2 $299
1987 $172.4 $326
1986 $131.5 $466
1985 $235.5 $681
1984 $306 $593
1983 $285.8 $667
1982 $380 $683
1981 $334 $665
1980 $336 $595
1979 $346 $527
1978 $305 $515
1977 $224.2 $446
1976 $196.4 $387
1975 $228.4 $355
1974 $222.1 $320
1973 $200.6 $276.1
1972 $165.4 $239.8
1971 $151.8 $218.4
1970 $160.2 $211.3
1969 $153.6 $394
1968 $126.3 $388
1967 $136.1 $374
1966 $149.3 $370
1965 $145.6 $333
1964 $153.4 $337
1963 $146.3 $320
1962 $146.3 $295.7
1961 $142.3 $277.4
1960 $142 $267.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sierra-leone/tanzania | CC BY

Sierra Leone vs. Tanzania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Sierra Leone

Tanzania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Sierra Leone Tanzania
2026 62.3 67.6
2025 62.2 67.4
2024 62 67.2
2023 61.8 67
2022 61.3 66.9
2021 60.3 66.1
2020 59.7 66.8
2019 59.6 66
2018 59.1 65.5
2017 57.8 65
2016 56.9 64.4
2015 55.5 63.9
2014 54.3 63.4
2013 54.1 62.8
2012 53.2 62.3
2011 52.6 61.6
2010 51.9 61.1
2009 51.3 60.5
2008 50.7 59.9
2007 50 59.3
2006 49.5 58.5
2005 48.3 57.7
2004 47.5 56.8
2003 46.8 55.9
2002 46.2 54.9
2001 45.4 54.1
2000 44.8 53.2
1999 42 52.4
1998 42.7 51.8
1997 43.6 51.2
1996 43.5 51.1
1995 42.6 51
1994 42.8 51.1
1993 43.4 51.2
1992 43.5 51.4
1991 43.3 51.8
1990 43.7 52
1989 43.7 52.1
1988 43.8 52.2
1987 43.7 52.2
1986 43.5 52.2
1985 43.6 52.2
1984 43.6 52.2
1983 43.5 52.2
1982 43.3 52
1981 43.1 51.7
1980 42.8 51.3
1979 42.5 50.8
1978 42.2 50.4
1977 41.8 50
1976 41.4 49.5
1975 41 48.9
1974 40.4 48.4
1973 40 47.9
1972 39.5 47.4
1971 39.1 47
1970 38.6 46.5
1969 38.2 46
1968 37.8 45.6
1967 37.3 45.2
1966 36.6 44.9
1965 35.9 44.5
1964 35.3 44.1
1963 34.7 43.6
1962 34.2 43.2
1961 33.6 42.8
1960 33.1 42.6
1959 32.6 42.5
1958 32.1 42.3
1957 31.8 42.1
1956 31.3 42
1955 30.9 41.8
1954 30.5 41.7
1953 30.1 41.5
1952 29.7 41.4
1951 29.3 41.2
1950 28.9 41

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/sierra-leone/tanzania | CC BY

Sierra Leone and Tanzania population clocks and comparison

Population
Sierra Leone

Tanzania
1x
Year Population
Sierra Leone Tanzania
2024 8,642,022 68,560,157
2023 8,460,512 66,617,606
2022 8,276,807 64,711,821
2021 8,094,602 62,830,412
2020 7,912,558 60,972,798
2019 7,731,991 59,174,891
2018 7,554,563 57,437,145
2017 7,379,299 55,652,890
2016 7,205,328 53,824,013
2015 7,037,655 52,020,962
2014 6,876,385 50,351,512
2013 6,714,051 48,824,128
2012 6,551,080 47,374,260
2011 6,387,251 46,029,367
2010 6,222,714 44,758,488
2009 6,055,646 43,633,982
2008 5,894,722 42,570,728
2007 5,749,352 41,435,512
2006 5,624,466 40,294,902
2005 5,501,712 39,182,076
2004 5,355,717 38,109,668
2003 5,177,687 37,089,555
2002 4,971,435 36,121,304
2001 4,692,716 35,198,299
2000 4,423,611 34,260,139
1999 4,318,043 33,300,330
1998 4,295,785 32,420,458
1997 4,253,716 31,578,089
1996 4,199,210 30,945,762
1995 4,179,179 30,383,497
1994 4,173,105 29,442,356
1993 4,157,130 28,332,692
1992 4,166,366 27,457,588
1991 4,246,267 26,780,436
1990 4,196,828 26,110,207
1989 4,034,037 25,438,759
1988 3,934,517 24,769,686
1987 3,829,718 24,030,378
1986 3,728,380 23,258,959
1985 3,638,438 22,501,693
1984 3,558,758 21,779,066
1983 3,481,646 21,079,874
1982 3,408,183 20,398,571
1981 3,338,940 19,784,703
1980 3,272,089 19,189,769
1979 3,207,499 18,592,038
1978 3,145,517 17,976,566
1977 3,085,354 17,352,929
1976 3,028,820 16,736,211
1975 2,974,657 16,138,361
1974 2,920,459 15,561,630
1973 2,866,955 15,010,101
1972 2,814,388 14,479,308
1971 2,763,222 13,971,451
1970 2,712,286 13,492,677
1969 2,661,365 13,036,700
1968 2,611,532 12,602,076
1967 2,562,384 12,200,109
1966 2,514,638 11,827,459
1965 2,468,666 11,470,728
1964 2,424,390 11,127,826
1963 2,382,258 10,799,528
1962 2,342,242 10,487,756
1961 2,304,227 10,187,886
1960 2,268,356 9,901,419

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sierra-leone/tanzania | CC BY

Fertility rates in Sierra Leone and Tanzania

Fertility rate
Sierra Leone

Tanzania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Sierra Leone Tanzania
2023 3.79 4.61
2022 3.88 4.67
2021 3.98 4.73
2020 4.08 4.8
2019 4.19 4.87
2018 4.29 4.93
2017 4.39 4.99
2016 4.47 5.01
2015 4.55 5.03
2014 4.7 5.12
2013 4.87 5.16
2012 5.06 5.14
2011 5.21 5.14
2010 5.33 5.23
2009 5.45 5.26
2008 5.56 5.32
2007 5.64 5.4
2006 5.74 5.51
2005 5.81 5.58
2004 5.92 5.6
2003 6.09 5.58
2002 6.23 5.57
2001 6.31 5.62
2000 6.36 5.67
1999 6.42 5.75
1998 6.5 5.81
1997 6.53 5.84
1996 6.55 5.83
1995 6.56 5.82
1994 6.56 5.89
1993 6.57 6
1992 6.56 6.08
1991 6.55 6.14
1990 6.57 6.2
1989 6.57 6.3
1988 6.59 6.38
1987 6.61 6.41
1986 6.6 6.49
1985 6.59 6.6
1984 6.59 6.72
1983 6.57 6.81
1982 6.56 6.87
1981 6.55 6.93
1980 6.56 6.99
1979 6.58 7.04
1978 6.59 7.06
1977 6.57 7.07
1976 6.55 7.09
1975 6.55 7.1
1974 6.53 7.12
1973 6.47 7.06
1972 6.45 7.05
1971 6.43 7.04
1970 6.41 7
1969 6.39 6.95
1968 6.39 6.9
1967 6.38 6.86
1966 6.35 6.8
1965 6.31 6.73
1964 6.29 6.68
1963 6.26 6.65
1962 6.22 6.61
1961 6.21 6.56
1960 6.18 6.54

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sierra-leone/tanzania | CC BY

Sierra Leone and Tanzania demographics compared

Median age
Sierra Leone

Tanzania
1x
Year Median age, years
Sierra Leone Tanzania
2024 20.5 18.4
2023 20.3 18.3
2022 20 18.2
2021 19.8 18.1
2020 19.6 18
2019 19.4 17.9
2018 19.2 17.9
2017 19.1 17.8
2016 18.9 17.6
2015 18.7 17.5
2014 18.6 17.4
2013 18.5 17.3
2012 18.4 17.3
2011 18.3 17.2
2010 18.2 17.2
2009 18.1 17.2
2008 18.1 17.3
2007 18 17.3
2006 18 17.4
2005 18 17.4
2004 17.9 17.4
2003 17.9 17.4
2002 17.9 17.5
2001 18 17.5
2000 18 17.4
1999 18 17.4
1998 18.1 17.3
1997 18.1 17.3
1996 18.2 17.4
1995 18.2 17.4
1994 18.3 17.3
1993 18.4 17
1992 18.4 16.8
1991 18.5 16.7
1990 18.5 16.7
1989 18.6 16.6
1988 18.6 16.6
1987 18.7 16.5
1986 18.7 16.4
1985 18.8 16.3
1984 18.9 16.2
1983 18.9 16.2
1982 19 16.3
1981 19.1 16.4
1980 19.1 16.5
1979 19.2 16.6
1978 19.3 16.7
1977 19.4 16.8
1976 19.5 16.8
1975 19.6 16.9
1974 19.8 16.9
1973 19.9 17
1972 20.1 17
1971 20.2 17
1970 20.4 17.1
1969 20.6 17.1
1968 20.7 17.1
1967 20.8 17.2
1966 20.9 17.2
1965 20.9 17.3
1964 21 17.4
1963 21 17.4
1962 21.1 17.4
1961 21.1 17.4
1960 21.1 17.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sierra-leone/tanzania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Sierra Leone and Tanzania.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Sierra Leone Tanzania
GNI, Atlas method
$7.08B
2024
$80.2B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
15.6%
2024
19.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.62%
2023
3.16%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.46%
2024
1.15%
2024
Armed forces personnel
9,000
2020
28,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.53%
2024
-3.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.19%
2018
2.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
29.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
28.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
49.6
2026
59
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.4%
2018
33.1%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2018
2.9%
2018
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.000003%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
22
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$7.32B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$433M
2024
$5.05B
2018
Personal remittances received
$321M
2024
$1.12B
2024
International tourist arrivals
71,000
2019
1,527,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
5.49%
2018
27.2%
2019
Banked people share
38.6%
2024
59.8%
2024

Energy

Sierra Leone Tanzania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
405 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$9.09
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1.46 megatons
2024
21.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.17 tons
2024
0.31 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
23.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
71.6%
2022
78.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
0.93%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
12.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
123.5 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
75.3%
2021
39.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.5%
2021
29.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
35.5%
2023
48.3%
2023

Society

Sierra Leone Tanzania
% of world population
0.11%
2024
0.84%
2024
Annual migration change
-11,309
2025
-12,730
2025
Urban population
45.4%
2024
36.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
49.6:50.4
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.48 ft
2025
Average female height
5.16 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
29.4
2026
36.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
40
2025
Higher education index
20
2026
50
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.14
2020
3.71
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
33
2019
31.1
2019
Visa free countries
66
2025
75
2025
Adult literacy rate
48.6%
2022
78.2%
2022
English speaking
83.5%
2023
9.89%
2023
People using the Internet
20.6%
2023
29.1%
2023

Health

Sierra Leone Tanzania
Government health expenditure per capita
$35.8
2023
$36.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$19.5
2023
$10.1
2023
Life expectancy
62.3 years
2026
67.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
28.5%
2023
39.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.13
2022
0.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.6 years
2025
19.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
354
2023
276
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
94.3
2023
38.9
2023
Obesity rate
7.32%
2022
13%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.8%
2024
9.8%
2024
Air quality index
16
2026
37
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
12.9%
2022
9.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.29 liters
2020
11 liters
2020

Territory

Sierra Leone Tanzania
% of world land
0.05%
2026
0.59%
2026
Land area per capita
3,225 sq mi
2024
4,988 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
15,247 sq mi
2026
152,592 sq mi
2026
Forest area
9,559 sq mi
2026
171,190 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,270 mi
2015
90,225 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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