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Population in Papua New Guinea compared to Sierra Leone: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Papua New Guinea was 10,576,502 in 2024 vs 8,642,022 people in Sierra Leone in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Papua New Guinea's population is 11,002,753 people compared to 9,049,533 in Sierra Leone.

Population statistics:

  • Papua New Guinea's population is 1.22 times bigger than Sierra Leone's.
  • Papua New Guinea is ranked the 89th most populous country in the world, while Sierra Leone is the 101st.
  • The countries together account for 0.24% of the world: 0.13% for Papua New Guinea vs 0.11% for Sierra Leone.
  • For the last 10 years, Papua New Guinea has had an average growth rate of +2.23% per year vs +2.32% in Sierra Leone.
  • Since 2006, the population of Papua New Guinea has increased from 6.75M people to 11M (63.1% growth), while Sierra Leone has grown from 5.62M to 9.05M (60.9% growth).

Papua New Guinea vs Sierra Leone: population by year and forecast

Papua New Guinea
Factual

Projection
Sierra Leone
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
2100 18,802,138 16,111,324
2099 18,790,040 16,126,181
2098 18,776,265 16,139,280
2097 18,758,897 16,154,153
2096 18,737,707 16,164,923
2095 18,714,219 16,173,557
2094 18,687,257 16,173,155
2093 18,658,233 16,177,864
2092 18,625,772 16,175,032
2091 18,590,001 16,168,153
2090 18,549,501 16,158,415
2089 18,510,463 16,146,773
2088 18,468,827 16,133,018
2087 18,424,378 16,116,823
2086 18,376,043 16,089,780
2085 18,325,641 16,068,438
2084 18,274,394 16,044,782
2083 18,218,709 16,011,134
2082 18,163,177 15,975,073
2081 18,104,285 15,935,071
2080 18,039,008 15,896,846
2079 17,975,778 15,854,898
2078 17,908,670 15,805,607
2077 17,840,781 15,754,551
2076 17,771,791 15,699,439
2075 17,699,428 15,639,458
2074 17,625,044 15,584,377
2073 17,548,128 15,516,736
2072 17,466,649 15,446,543
2071 17,381,598 15,374,790
2070 17,295,105 15,297,449
2069 17,205,503 15,216,666
2068 17,112,154 15,128,048
2067 17,015,090 15,032,144
2066 16,915,436 14,935,222
2065 16,812,946 14,837,697
2064 16,708,669 14,740,749
2063 16,604,296 14,642,031
2062 16,497,292 14,529,557
2061 16,386,905 14,423,861
2060 16,270,535 14,311,215
2059 16,152,614 14,198,706
2058 16,032,684 14,080,827
2057 15,909,649 13,960,869
2056 15,784,519 13,836,132
2055 15,656,542 13,706,113
2054 15,523,143 13,579,802
2053 15,389,244 13,444,465
2052 15,250,715 13,303,409
2051 15,110,389 13,156,370
2050 14,968,530 13,010,109
2049 14,821,865 12,867,021
2048 14,673,459 12,716,015
2047 14,522,926 12,570,250
2046 14,370,120 12,414,307
2045 14,213,585 12,257,874
2044 14,056,036 12,092,075
2043 13,897,765 11,931,531
2042 13,738,690 11,770,467
2041 13,577,382 11,602,993
2040 13,413,396 11,431,337
2039 13,247,486 11,262,807
2038 13,079,352 11,100,099
2037 12,909,735 10,931,629
2036 12,738,223 10,760,758
2035 12,566,543 10,585,702
2034 12,392,476 10,413,826
2033 12,218,246 10,241,196
2032 12,042,345 10,062,575
2031 11,865,316 9,883,708
2030 11,685,599 9,708,038
2029 11,504,890 9,532,000
2028 11,322,573 9,360,873
2027 11,138,409 9,179,702
2026 10,952,454 9,001,269
2025 10,765,048 8,822,114
2024 10,576,502 8,642,022
2023 10,389,635 8,460,512
2022 10,203,169 8,276,807
2021 10,012,896 8,094,602
2020 9,815,746 7,912,558
2019 9,609,010 7,731,991
2018 9,394,513 7,554,563
2017 9,178,714 7,379,299
2016 8,961,718 7,205,328
2015 8,743,246 7,037,655
2014 8,523,441 6,876,385
2013 8,302,698 6,714,051
2012 8,081,390 6,551,080
2011 7,859,346 6,387,251
2010 7,633,523 6,222,714
2009 7,406,438 6,055,646
2008 7,183,002 5,894,722
2007 6,963,345 5,749,352
2006 6,747,720 5,624,466
2005 6,535,905 5,501,712
2004 6,328,041 5,355,717
2003 6,123,997 5,177,687
2002 5,924,003 4,971,435
2001 5,728,435 4,692,716
2000 5,537,064 4,423,611
1999 5,349,333 4,318,043
1998 5,166,390 4,295,785
1997 4,987,883 4,253,716
1996 4,813,361 4,199,210
1995 4,644,278 4,179,179
1994 4,480,208 4,173,105
1993 4,320,872 4,157,130
1992 4,166,699 4,166,366
1991 4,021,837 4,246,267
1990 3,896,481 4,196,828
1989 3,796,078 4,034,037
1988 3,711,880 3,934,517
1987 3,632,543 3,829,718
1986 3,554,793 3,728,380
1985 3,478,936 3,638,438
1984 3,405,198 3,558,758
1983 3,333,633 3,481,646
1982 3,264,291 3,408,183
1981 3,197,019 3,338,940
1980 3,131,512 3,272,089
1979 3,067,341 3,207,499
1978 3,003,714 3,145,517
1977 2,940,327 3,085,354
1976 2,877,327 3,028,820
1975 2,814,820 2,974,657
1974 2,752,671 2,920,459
1973 2,690,629 2,866,955
1972 2,628,432 2,814,388
1971 2,566,421 2,763,222
1970 2,505,628 2,712,286
1969 2,446,927 2,661,365
1968 2,390,803 2,611,532
1967 2,337,532 2,562,384
1966 2,285,774 2,514,638
1965 2,235,820 2,468,666
1964 2,188,325 2,424,390
1963 2,141,376 2,382,258
1962 2,093,919 2,342,242
1961 2,046,127 2,304,227
1960 1,995,110 2,268,356

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Papua New Guinea increased by 2,213,998 people (a 32.8% growth), while Sierra Leone gained 1,580,862 people (a 28.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Papua New Guinea gained 2,041,035 people (a 22.8% growth), while Sierra Leone's population increased by 1,844,205 people (a 25.6% growth).

Papua New Guinea was ranked 100th most populous country in 2006 and is 89th in 2026. Sierra Leone was ranked 106th in 2006 and ranked 101st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Papua New Guinea's population will grow by 36% to 14,968,530 people with a rank change from 89th to 85th. The population of Sierra Leone will increase by 43.8% to 13,010,109 people and rank change from 101st to 91st.

Papua New Guinea is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 18.8M people compared to the peak of 16.2M people in 2093 for Sierra Leone.

Population growth rate by year

Papua New Guinea
Factual

Projection
Sierra Leone
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
2100 0.06% -0.09%
2099 0.07% -0.08%
2098 0.09% -0.09%
2097 0.11% -0.07%
2096 0.13% -0.05%
2095 0.14% 0.002%
2094 0.16% -0.03%
2093 0.17% 0.02%
2092 0.19% 0.04%
2091 0.22% 0.06%
2090 0.21% 0.07%
2089 0.23% 0.09%
2088 0.24% 0.1%
2087 0.26% 0.17%
2086 0.28% 0.13%
2085 0.28% 0.15%
2084 0.31% 0.21%
2083 0.31% 0.23%
2082 0.33% 0.25%
2081 0.36% 0.24%
2080 0.35% 0.26%
2079 0.37% 0.31%
2078 0.38% 0.32%
2077 0.39% 0.35%
2076 0.41% 0.38%
2075 0.42% 0.35%
2074 0.44% 0.44%
2073 0.47% 0.45%
2072 0.49% 0.47%
2071 0.5% 0.51%
2070 0.52% 0.53%
2069 0.55% 0.59%
2068 0.57% 0.64%
2067 0.59% 0.65%
2066 0.61% 0.66%
2065 0.62% 0.66%
2064 0.63% 0.67%
2063 0.65% 0.77%
2062 0.67% 0.73%
2061 0.72% 0.79%
2060 0.73% 0.79%
2059 0.75% 0.84%
2058 0.77% 0.86%
2057 0.79% 0.9%
2056 0.82% 0.95%
2055 0.86% 0.93%
2054 0.87% 1.01%
2053 0.91% 1.06%
2052 0.93% 1.12%
2051 0.95% 1.12%
2050 0.99% 1.11%
2049 1.01% 1.19%
2048 1.04% 1.16%
2047 1.06% 1.26%
2046 1.1% 1.28%
2045 1.12% 1.37%
2044 1.14% 1.35%
2043 1.16% 1.37%
2042 1.19% 1.44%
2041 1.22% 1.5%
2040 1.25% 1.5%
2039 1.29% 1.47%
2038 1.31% 1.54%
2037 1.35% 1.59%
2036 1.37% 1.65%
2035 1.4% 1.65%
2034 1.43% 1.69%
2033 1.46% 1.78%
2032 1.49% 1.81%
2031 1.54% 1.81%
2030 1.57% 1.85%
2029 1.61% 1.83%
2028 1.65% 1.97%
2027 1.7% 1.98%
2026 1.74% 2.03%
2025 1.78% 2.08%
2024 1.8% 2.15%
2023 1.83% 2.22%
2022 1.9% 2.25%
2021 2.01% 2.3%
2020 2.15% 2.34%
2019 2.28% 2.35%
2018 2.35% 2.38%
2017 2.42% 2.41%
2016 2.5% 2.38%
2015 2.58% 2.35%
2014 2.66% 2.42%
2013 2.74% 2.49%
2012 2.83% 2.56%
2011 2.96% 2.64%
2010 3.07% 2.76%
2009 3.11% 2.73%
2008 3.15% 2.53%
2007 3.2% 2.22%
2006 3.24% 2.23%
2005 3.28% 2.73%
2004 3.33% 3.44%
2003 3.38% 4.15%
2002 3.41% 5.94%
2001 3.46% 6.08%
2000 3.51% 2.44%
1999 3.54% 0.52%
1998 3.58% 0.99%
1997 3.63% 1.3%
1996 3.64% 0.48%
1995 3.66% 0.15%
1994 3.69% 0.38%
1993 3.7% -0.22%
1992 3.6% -1.88%
1991 3.22% 1.18%
1990 2.64% 4.04%
1989 2.27% 2.53%
1988 2.18% 2.74%
1987 2.19% 2.72%
1986 2.18% 2.47%
1985 2.17% 2.24%
1984 2.15% 2.21%
1983 2.12% 2.16%
1982 2.1% 2.07%
1981 2.09% 2.04%
1980 2.09% 2.01%
1979 2.12% 1.97%
1978 2.16% 1.95%
1977 2.19% 1.87%
1976 2.22% 1.82%
1975 2.26% 1.86%
1974 2.31% 1.87%
1973 2.37% 1.87%
1972 2.42% 1.85%
1971 2.43% 1.88%
1970 2.4% 1.91%
1969 2.35% 1.91%
1968 2.28% 1.92%
1967 2.26% 1.9%
1966 2.23% 1.86%
1965 2.17% 1.83%
1964 2.19% 1.77%
1963 2.27% 1.71%
1962 2.34% 1.65%
1961 2.56% 1.58%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Papua New Guinea grew by 1.8%, while Sierra Leone's population grew by 2.15%.

Live population counters

Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
Current population
11002753
9049533
Population rank 89/197 101/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.11%
One net population change
2.81 minutes
2.9 minutes
One birth every
2.06 minutes
2.03 minutes
One death every
7.76 minutes
7.5 minutes
Daily growth/decline +512 +497
Annual growth/decline +186,867 +181,510
Annual growth/decline rate +1.8% +2.15%
Population growth rate rank 59/197 47/197
One migration net change every
1.29 days
46.6 minutes
Annual migration change -284 -11,309
Net migration rank 87/196 136/196
Foreign-born residents 31,171 49,997
Foreign-born residents rank 163/195 151/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.3% 0.6%
Foreign-born share rank 183/195 174/195

Natural population change vs migration

Papua New Guinea
Natural

Migration
Sierra Leone
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -284 - -11,309
2024 - -707 - -11,000
2023 187,637 -787 188,788 -4,000
2022 186,861 -787 186,625 -4,000
2021 183,766 10,703 183,326 -1,544
2020 189,130 10,703 181,015 1,292
2019 190,662 22,978 181,068 -2,238
2018 190,662 24,684 178,772 -2,741
2017 189,715 26,513 173,259 1,234
2016 189,281 28,473 168,784 4,657
2015 188,600 30,580 162,275 -356
2014 187,592 32,840 160,137 485
2013 185,790 35,280 161,265 2,773
2012 183,658 37,893 160,915 988
2011 181,842 40,690 158,858 6,895
2010 178,998 50,106 155,338 7,983
2009 175,421 49,647 152,669 18,145
2008 172,823 48,985 149,855 1,182
2007 169,306 48,203 145,740 -6,042
2006 166,540 47,191 144,127 -34,052
2005 163,888 46,014 137,234 -1,805
2004 161,023 44,811 132,661 23,897
2003 158,611 43,639 130,312 69,185
2002 155,091 42,657 126,429 86,578
2001 151,431 41,962 116,647 227,791
2000 147,496 41,855 110,754 83,013
1999 143,592 42,519 102,295 -84,926
1998 136,677 43,091 103,906 -76,766
1997 134,458 42,787 105,433 -48,437
1996 129,802 41,994 104,140 -52,110
1995 125,410 40,962 100,885 -112,857
1994 122,113 39,669 101,486 -77,371
1993 118,668 38,220 103,317 -95,476
1992 114,818 36,622 103,251 -129,565
1991 111,453 26,830 105,477 -238,965
1990 110,033 2,398 100,778 131,587
1989 108,199 -19,824 98,298 -5,079
1988 106,256 -26,232 96,344 9,470
1987 104,367 -25,720 94,235 9,558
1986 102,346 -25,495 90,902 7,992
1985 100,333 -25,470 88,869 -7,873
1984 98,103 -25,487 87,072 -8,708
1983 95,982 -25,465 84,628 -8,783
1982 93,522 -25,355 82,457 -11,379
1981 91,767 -25,383 80,111 -12,699
1980 90,266 -25,638 77,932 -11,641
1979 89,330 -25,618 75,992 -13,095
1978 88,747 -25,208 74,130 -13,073
1977 87,954 -24,722 71,663 -12,399
1976 86,965 -24,198 69,506 -15,686
1975 85,809 -23,562 67,560 -13,058
1974 84,829 -22,771 65,357 -11,473
1973 83,821 -21,803 62,443 -9,322
1972 82,672 -20,303 60,279 -8,267
1971 80,599 -18,945 58,484 -8,162
1970 78,712 -18,773 56,513 -4,957
1969 76,454 -18,994 54,768 -4,485
1968 73,983 -19,188 53,126 -3,743
1967 71,519 -19,767 51,734 -2,819
1966 69,206 -17,454 49,486 -2,911
1965 66,693 -18,532 47,223 -1,851
1964 64,558 -17,730 45,487 -2,308
1963 62,260 -15,189 43,569 -2,480
1962 59,974 -12,141 41,603 -2,658
1961 58,151 -10,409 40,022 -2,947
1960 56,326 -2,034 38,192 -3,528

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 91% of the population change in Papua New Guinea is from natural causes (a gain of 1,883,906 people) and 8.98% is from migration (a gain of 185,900 people). In Sierra Leone 99.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,764,049 people) and 0.41% is from migration (a loss of 7,211 people).

As of 2024, 31,171 residents or 0.3% of the population were not native-born in Papua New Guinea, compared to 49,997 people or 0.6% in Sierra Leone.

Biggest cities by population

Papua New Guinea
City Population
Port Moresby 317K
Lae 101K
Sierra Leone
City Population
Freetown 951K
Bo 234K
Kenema 188K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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