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Niger vs Sierra Leone statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Niger has a population of 27M (ranked 55/197), compared with 8.64M in Sierra Leone (ranked 102/197). Niger's land area is 489,076 sq mi versus 27,869 sq mi for Sierra Leone (ranked 20th vs. 116th).

By GDP, Niger ranks 130/197 ($19.9B) and Sierra Leone ranks 160/197 ($6.97B). By GDP per capita, Niger ranks 187/197 ($735), while Sierra Leone ranks 186/197 ($807).

Main facts and rankings

Niger Sierra Leone
Population
29080898
9049533
Population rank 53/197 101/197
GDP
$19.9B
2024
$6.97B
2024
GDP rank 130/197 160/197
GDP per capita
$735
2024
$807
2024
GDP per capita rank 187/197 186/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,050
2024
$3,522
2024
Government debt
$9.39B
2024
$2.91B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
47.2%
2024
41.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$347
2024
$337
2024
Government debt per person rank 173/185 174/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,163
2026
$2,915
2026
Land area 489,076 sq mi 27,869 sq mi
Population density
59 ppl/mi²
2026
323 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
6.06
2023
3.79
2023
Median age
16.5 years
2024
20.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.9 years
2026
62.3 years
2026

Niger and Sierra Leone: Comparison Charts

Niger and Sierra Leone economies compared

GDP
Niger

Sierra Leone
1x
Year GDP
Niger Sierra Leone
2024 $19,876,128,486 $6,971,127,235
2023 $16,698,786,978 $6,415,852,767
2022 $15,433,852,712 $7,121,125,278
2021 $14,915,002,436 $7,166,931,485
2020 $13,744,653,103 $6,688,307,703
2019 $12,889,555,561 $6,523,577,594
2018 $12,837,307,497 $6,390,514,689
2017 $11,185,104,252 $5,749,846,528
2016 $10,398,861,982 $6,084,297,211
2015 $9,683,867,926 $6,788,352,975
2014 $10,862,943,544 $7,686,138,791
2013 $10,224,897,438 $7,502,762,863
2012 $9,426,912,648 $6,141,666,509
2011 $8,772,950,778 $4,861,632,885
2010 $7,851,192,502 $4,262,805,967
2009 $7,352,131,310 $3,953,403,098
2008 $7,297,600,226 $4,157,895,298
2007 $5,731,485,052 $3,632,957,611
2006 $4,756,361,252 $3,263,697,467
2005 $4,383,315,965 $2,545,275,313
2004 $3,760,443,738 $2,237,350,687
2003 $3,394,084,732 $2,142,618,046
2002 $2,782,192,879 $1,933,863,911
2001 $2,448,714,704 $1,681,473,894
2000 $2,241,753,193 $635,866,404
1999 $2,537,789,821 $669,386,624
1998 $2,643,363,519 $672,368,187
1997 $2,290,318,910 $850,232,760
1996 $2,405,686,940 $941,709,423
1995 $2,302,537,562 $870,740,292
1994 $1,938,058,175 $911,853,802
1993 $3,052,673,849 $768,867,883
1992 $3,386,232,579 $679,940,814
1991 $3,285,796,875 $779,981,987
1990 $3,512,356,508 $649,644,098
1989 $2,179,567,114 $932,974,420
1988 $2,280,356,193 $1,055,083,933
1987 $2,233,006,105 $660,106,336
1986 $1,904,096,998 $490,181,457
1985 $1,440,581,652 $856,890,459
1984 $1,461,243,326 $1,087,471,862
1983 $1,803,099,561 $995,104,305
1982 $2,017,612,216 $1,295,361,886
1981 $2,170,893,414 $1,114,830,472
1980 $2,508,524,721 $1,100,685,845
1979 $2,109,277,666 $1,109,374,911
1978 $1,774,365,590 $960,728,339
1977 $1,291,458,041 $691,777,584
1976 $1,064,517,601 $594,895,942
1975 $1,048,690,933 $679,336,344
1974 $1,026,137,111 $648,590,643
1973 $946,385,105 $575,230,724
1972 $742,779,661 $465,381,340
1971 $693,573,704 $419,549,305
1970 $649,916,621 $434,410,974
1969 $625,867,985 $408,690,163
1968 $641,214,226 $329,859,732
1967 $665,586,872 $348,795,303
1966 $702,296,079 $375,479,850
1965 $673,383,511 $359,379,856
1964 $582,816,396 $371,847,461
1963 $586,294,879 $348,547,279
1962 $531,736,599 $342,721,416
1961 $485,785,231 $327,834,191
1960 $449,526,873 $322,009,962

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/niger/sierra-leone | CC BY

Niger and Sierra Leone economies compared

GDP per capita
Niger

Sierra Leone
1x
Year GDP per capita
Niger Sierra Leone
2024 $735 $807
2023 $638 $758
2022 $610 $860
2021 $609 $885
2020 $580 $845
2019 $562 $844
2018 $579 $846
2017 $522 $779
2016 $503 $844
2015 $486 $965
2014 $565 $1,118
2013 $552 $1,117
2012 $529 $938
2011 $511 $761
2010 $474 $685
2009 $461 $653
2008 $475 $705
2007 $387 $632
2006 $333 $580
2005 $319 $463
2004 $283.5 $418
2003 $265.2 $414
2002 $225.3 $389
2001 $205.4 $358
2000 $194.8 $143.7
1999 $228.3 $155
1998 $246.1 $156.5
1997 $220.6 $199.9
1996 $239.5 $224.3
1995 $237 $208.4
1994 $206.2 $218.5
1993 $335 $185
1992 $384 $163.2
1991 $384 $183.7
1990 $424 $154.8
1989 $271.3 $231.3
1988 $292.6 $268.2
1987 $295.3 $172.4
1986 $259.6 $131.5
1985 $202.4 $235.5
1984 $211.5 $306
1983 $268.8 $285.8
1982 $310 $380
1981 $343 $334
1980 $409 $336
1979 $354 $346
1978 $307 $305
1977 $229.8 $224.2
1976 $194.8 $196.4
1975 $197.2 $228.4
1974 $198.3 $222.1
1973 $187.9 $200.6
1972 $151.4 $165.4
1971 $145.2 $151.8
1970 $139.8 $160.2
1969 $138.3 $153.6
1968 $145.6 $126.3
1967 $155.4 $136.1
1966 $168.6 $149.3
1965 $166.3 $145.6
1964 $148.1 $153.4
1963 $153.3 $146.3
1962 $143.2 $146.3
1961 $134.6 $142.3
1960 $128.3 $142

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/niger/sierra-leone | CC BY

Niger vs. Sierra Leone life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Niger

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Niger Sierra Leone
2026 61.9 62.3
2025 61.7 62.2
2024 61.4 62
2023 61.2 61.8
2022 60.4 61.3
2021 59.5 60.3
2020 59.9 59.7
2019 60 59.6
2018 59.8 59.1
2017 59.5 57.8
2016 59.2 56.9
2015 58.8 55.5
2014 58.7 54.3
2013 58.4 54.1
2012 58 53.2
2011 57.6 52.6
2010 57.1 51.9
2009 56.5 51.3
2008 55.9 50.7
2007 55.1 50
2006 54.2 49.5
2005 53.3 48.3
2004 52.4 47.5
2003 51.5 46.8
2002 50.6 46.2
2001 49.9 45.4
2000 49.2 44.8
1999 48.5 42
1998 47.8 42.7
1997 47.1 43.6
1996 46.3 43.5
1995 45.5 42.6
1994 44.6 42.8
1993 43.8 43.4
1992 43.1 43.5
1991 42.3 43.3
1990 41.7 43.7
1989 41.2 43.7
1988 40.8 43.8
1987 40.5 43.7
1986 40.3 43.5
1985 40.1 43.6
1984 40 43.6
1983 40 43.5
1982 39.8 43.3
1981 39.6 43.1
1980 39.3 42.8
1979 38.9 42.5
1978 38.3 42.2
1977 37.7 41.8
1976 37.1 41.4
1975 36.6 41
1974 36.2 40.4
1973 35.9 40
1972 35.8 39.5
1971 35.3 39.1
1970 35.9 38.6
1969 36 38.2
1968 36.1 37.8
1967 36.2 37.3
1966 36.3 36.6
1965 36.4 35.9
1964 36.5 35.3
1963 36.4 34.7
1962 36.3 34.2
1961 36.3 33.6
1960 36.2 33.1
1959 36.1 32.6
1958 36.1 32.1
1957 36.1 31.8
1956 36 31.3
1955 36 30.9
1954 36 30.5
1953 35.9 30.1
1952 35.9 29.7
1951 35.9 29.3
1950 35.9 28.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/niger/sierra-leone | CC BY

Niger and Sierra Leone population clocks and comparison

Population
Niger

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Population
Niger Sierra Leone
2024 27,032,412 8,642,022
2023 26,159,867 8,460,512
2022 25,311,973 8,276,807
2021 24,502,140 8,094,602
2020 23,717,613 7,912,558
2019 22,947,757 7,731,991
2018 22,188,069 7,554,563
2017 21,435,446 7,379,299
2016 20,685,753 7,205,328
2015 19,939,498 7,037,655
2014 19,215,909 6,876,385
2013 18,519,898 6,714,051
2012 17,836,769 6,551,080
2011 17,176,283 6,387,251
2010 16,548,835 6,222,714
2009 15,943,675 6,055,646
2008 15,361,915 5,894,722
2007 14,803,610 5,749,352
2006 14,268,581 5,624,466
2005 13,756,192 5,501,712
2004 13,265,836 5,355,717
2003 12,796,984 5,177,687
2002 12,349,144 4,971,435
2001 11,920,647 4,692,716
2000 11,509,630 4,423,611
1999 11,117,411 4,318,043
1998 10,741,413 4,295,785
1997 10,383,969 4,253,716
1996 10,044,852 4,199,210
1995 9,714,529 4,179,179
1994 9,398,258 4,173,105
1993 9,100,789 4,157,130
1992 8,817,633 4,166,366
1991 8,546,900 4,246,267
1990 8,286,059 4,196,828
1989 8,034,780 4,034,037
1988 7,793,748 3,934,517
1987 7,561,150 3,829,718
1986 7,335,811 3,728,380
1985 7,118,457 3,638,438
1984 6,909,971 3,558,758
1983 6,708,644 3,481,646
1982 6,512,732 3,408,183
1981 6,322,006 3,338,940
1980 6,135,971 3,272,089
1979 5,955,556 3,207,499
1978 5,782,932 3,145,517
1977 5,619,716 3,085,354
1976 5,464,962 3,028,820
1975 5,317,019 2,974,657
1974 5,174,953 2,920,459
1973 5,037,865 2,866,955
1972 4,904,845 2,814,388
1971 4,776,225 2,763,222
1970 4,650,275 2,712,286
1969 4,525,725 2,661,365
1968 4,403,637 2,611,532
1967 4,283,590 2,562,384
1966 4,165,544 2,514,638
1965 4,049,695 2,468,666
1964 3,935,814 2,424,390
1963 3,823,873 2,382,258
1962 3,714,520 2,342,242
1961 3,608,162 2,304,227
1960 3,505,050 2,268,356

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/niger/sierra-leone | CC BY

Fertility rates in Niger and Sierra Leone

Fertility rate
Niger

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Fertility rate
Niger Sierra Leone
2023 6.06 3.79
2022 6.14 3.88
2021 6.2 3.98
2020 6.37 4.08
2019 6.54 4.19
2018 6.71 4.29
2017 6.87 4.39
2016 7.04 4.47
2015 7.22 4.55
2014 7.34 4.7
2013 7.45 4.87
2012 7.53 5.06
2011 7.59 5.21
2010 7.64 5.33
2009 7.68 5.45
2008 7.7 5.56
2007 7.73 5.64
2006 7.74 5.74
2005 7.77 5.81
2004 7.78 5.92
2003 7.79 6.09
2002 7.8 6.23
2001 7.81 6.31
2000 7.83 6.36
1999 7.84 6.42
1998 7.84 6.5
1997 7.8 6.53
1996 7.78 6.55
1995 7.78 6.56
1994 7.79 6.56
1993 7.79 6.57
1992 7.8 6.56
1991 7.8 6.55
1990 7.81 6.57
1989 7.82 6.57
1988 7.84 6.59
1987 7.87 6.61
1986 7.9 6.6
1985 7.93 6.59
1984 7.92 6.59
1983 7.9 6.57
1982 7.86 6.56
1981 7.82 6.55
1980 7.78 6.56
1979 7.72 6.58
1978 7.66 6.59
1977 7.6 6.57
1976 7.56 6.55
1975 7.54 6.55
1974 7.54 6.53
1973 7.53 6.47
1972 7.52 6.45
1971 7.52 6.43
1970 7.51 6.41
1969 7.51 6.39
1968 7.5 6.39
1967 7.49 6.38
1966 7.48 6.35
1965 7.47 6.31
1964 7.48 6.29
1963 7.49 6.26
1962 7.5 6.22
1961 7.51 6.21
1960 7.53 6.18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/niger/sierra-leone | CC BY

Niger and Sierra Leone demographics compared

Median age
Niger

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Median age, years
Niger Sierra Leone
2024 16.5 20.5
2023 16.3 20.3
2022 16.2 20
2021 16 19.8
2020 15.9 19.6
2019 15.8 19.4
2018 15.7 19.2
2017 15.6 19.1
2016 15.5 18.9
2015 15.4 18.7
2014 15.3 18.6
2013 15.3 18.5
2012 15.3 18.4
2011 15.3 18.3
2010 15.3 18.2
2009 15.4 18.1
2008 15.5 18.1
2007 15.5 18
2006 15.7 18
2005 15.8 18
2004 15.9 17.9
2003 16 17.9
2002 16.1 17.9
2001 16.2 18
2000 16.3 18
1999 16.4 18
1998 16.5 18.1
1997 16.5 18.1
1996 16.6 18.2
1995 16.6 18.2
1994 16.6 18.3
1993 16.6 18.4
1992 16.6 18.4
1991 16.6 18.5
1990 16.5 18.5
1989 16.5 18.6
1988 16.5 18.6
1987 16.4 18.7
1986 16.4 18.7
1985 16.4 18.8
1984 16.4 18.9
1983 16.4 18.9
1982 16.4 19
1981 16.4 19.1
1980 16.4 19.1
1979 16.4 19.2
1978 16.4 19.3
1977 16.3 19.4
1976 16.3 19.5
1975 16.2 19.6
1974 16.1 19.8
1973 16.1 19.9
1972 16 20.1
1971 15.9 20.2
1970 15.9 20.4
1969 15.8 20.6
1968 15.7 20.7
1967 15.7 20.8
1966 15.6 20.9
1965 15.6 20.9
1964 15.6 21
1963 15.5 21
1962 15.5 21.1
1961 15.5 21.1
1960 15.5 21.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/niger/sierra-leone | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Niger Sierra Leone
GNI, Atlas method
$18.3B
2024
$7.08B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
13.4%
2024
15.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.07%
2023
2.62%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.24%
2024
0.46%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
9,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.27%
2024
-4.53%
2024
Unemployment rate
0.4%
2022
3.19%
2018
Services, % of GDP
45%
2024
42.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.6%
2024
25.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
51
2026
49.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.8%
2021
29.4%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2021
3.4%
2018
Total reserves including gold n/a
$433M
2024
Personal remittances received
$650M
2024
$321M
2024
International tourist arrivals
85,000
2020
71,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
9.38%
2019
5.49%
2018
Banked people share
14.8%
2024
38.6%
2024

Energy

Niger Sierra Leone
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
162 kg
2022
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$11.4
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.21 megatons
2024
1.46 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.12 tons
2024
0.17 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
79.6%
2021
71.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.05%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
5.41%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
62.4 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
6.38%
2021
75.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
70.5%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
20.1%
2023
35.5%
2023

Society

Niger Sierra Leone
% of world population
0.33%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
-7,704
2025
-11,309
2025
Urban population
18%
2024
45.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.8:49.2
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.46 ft
2025
Average female height
5.24 ft
2025
5.16 ft
2025
Quality of life index
14.1
2026
29.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
31
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
10
2026
20
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.39
2012
2.14
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.5
2019
33
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
66
2025
Adult literacy rate
35.6%
2022
48.6%
2022
English speaking
1%
2025
83.5%
2023
People using the Internet
23.2%
2023
20.6%
2023

Health

Niger Sierra Leone
Government health expenditure per capita
$26
2023
$35.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$13.4
2023
$19.5
2023
Life expectancy
61.9 years
2026
62.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
14.6%
2023
28.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.04
2023
0.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
18.5 years
2025
19.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
350
2023
354
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
114.8
2023
94.3
2023
Obesity rate
6.21%
2022
7.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.1%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
12
2026
16
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
7.7%
2022
12.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.13 liters
2020
0.29 liters
2020

Territory

Niger Sierra Leone
% of world land
0.85%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
18,092 sq mi
2024
3,225 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
179,918 sq mi
2026
15,247 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,025 sq mi
2026
9,559 sq mi
2026
Roads length
11,774 mi
2010
7,270 mi
2015

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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