Rwanda has a population of 14.3M (ranked 77/197), compared with 8.64M in Sierra Leone (ranked 102/197). Rwanda's land area is 9,525 sq mi versus 27,869 sq mi for Sierra Leone (ranked 146th vs. 116th).
By GDP, Rwanda ranks 144/197 ($14.3B) and Sierra Leone ranks 157/197 ($7.55B). By GDP per capita, Rwanda ranks 177/197 ($1,000), while Sierra Leone ranks 183/197 ($873).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
14826674
|
8961932
|
| Population rank | 77/197 | 102/197 |
| GDP |
$14.3B
2024 |
$7.55B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 144/197 | 157/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,000
2024 |
$873
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 177/197 | 183/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,711
2024 |
$3,516
2024 |
| Government debt |
$9.58B
2024 |
$3.25B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
77.6%
2025 |
44.3%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$672
2024 |
$376
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 156/185 | 174/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,587
2025 |
$3,438
2025 |
| Land area |
9,525 sq mi
2025 |
27,869 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
1,497 ppl/mi²
2024 |
310 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
3.7
2023 |
3.79
2023 |
| Median age |
20.8 years
2024 |
20.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
68.2 years
2025 |
62.2 years
2025 |
Rwanda and Sierra Leone: Comparison Charts
Rwanda and Sierra Leone economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $119,000,024 | $322,151,961 |
| 1961 | $122,000,016 | $327,978,758 |
| 1962 | $125,000,008 | $342,872,549 |
| 1963 | $128,000,000 | $348,700,980 |
| 1964 | $129,999,994 | $372,011,438 |
| 1965 | $148,799,980 | $359,523,810 |
| 1966 | $124,525,703 | $375,630,252 |
| 1967 | $159,560,018 | $348,895,028 |
| 1968 | $172,200,018 | $329,991,597 |
| 1969 | $188,700,037 | $408,853,541 |
| 1970 | $219,900,006 | $434,584,634 |
| 1971 | $222,952,504 | $419,495,788 |
| 1972 | $246,457,838 | $465,254,682 |
| 1973 | $290,746,157 | $575,471,814 |
| 1974 | $308,458,423 | $648,940,351 |
| 1975 | $571,863,500 | $679,352,876 |
| 1976 | $637,753,853 | $594,810,422 |
| 1977 | $746,650,613 | $692,079,407 |
| 1978 | $905,709,076 | $960,765,043 |
| 1979 | $1,109,346,131 | $1,109,343,425 |
| 1980 | $1,254,765,642 | $1,100,476,190 |
| 1981 | $1,407,062,527 | $1,114,926,661 |
| 1982 | $1,407,243,139 | $1,294,995,964 |
| 1983 | $1,479,687,587 | $995,278,515 |
| 1984 | $1,587,413,084 | $1,087,450,199 |
| 1985 | $1,715,626,331 | $856,890,459 |
| 1986 | $1,944,710,684 | $490,181,457 |
| 1987 | $2,157,432,668 | $660,106,336 |
| 1988 | $2,395,492,687 | $1,055,083,933 |
| 1989 | $2,405,022,593 | $932,974,420 |
| 1990 | $2,550,185,679 | $649,644,098 |
| 1991 | $1,911,600,237 | $779,981,987 |
| 1992 | $2,029,026,962 | $679,940,814 |
| 1993 | $1,971,525,712 | $768,867,883 |
| 1994 | $753,636,370 | $911,853,802 |
| 1995 | $1,293,535,193 | $870,740,292 |
| 1996 | $1,382,334,879 | $941,709,423 |
| 1997 | $1,851,558,197 | $850,232,760 |
| 1998 | $1,989,343,546 | $672,368,187 |
| 1999 | $2,157,108,263 | $669,386,624 |
| 2000 | $2,068,836,754 | $635,866,404 |
| 2001 | $1,966,600,715 | $1,681,473,894 |
| 2002 | $1,966,003,468 | $1,933,863,911 |
| 2003 | $2,138,237,279 | $2,142,618,046 |
| 2004 | $2,376,496,067 | $2,237,350,687 |
| 2005 | $2,933,819,766 | $2,545,275,313 |
| 2006 | $3,319,784,539 | $3,263,697,467 |
| 2007 | $4,070,507,895 | $3,632,957,611 |
| 2008 | $5,179,854,065 | $4,157,895,298 |
| 2009 | $5,674,476,969 | $3,953,403,098 |
| 2010 | $6,124,756,654 | $4,262,805,967 |
| 2011 | $6,884,913,658 | $4,861,632,885 |
| 2012 | $7,654,761,045 | $6,141,666,509 |
| 2013 | $7,819,964,024 | $7,502,762,863 |
| 2014 | $8,238,966,120 | $7,686,138,791 |
| 2015 | $8,543,760,206 | $6,788,352,975 |
| 2016 | $8,695,272,061 | $6,084,297,211 |
| 2017 | $9,252,833,894 | $5,749,846,528 |
| 2018 | $9,637,904,519 | $6,390,514,689 |
| 2019 | $10,349,300,277 | $6,526,183,564 |
| 2020 | $10,174,386,855 | $6,693,888,876 |
| 2021 | $11,078,787,095 | $7,173,379,137 |
| 2022 | $13,316,161,006 | $7,124,465,160 |
| 2023 | $14,331,722,700 | $6,411,787,856 |
| 2024 | $14,251,642,231 | $7,547,843,281 |
Rwanda and Sierra Leone economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $39.4 | $142 |
| 1961 | $39.3 | $142.3 |
| 1962 | $39.2 | $146.4 |
| 1963 | $39.3 | $146.4 |
| 1964 | $39 | $153.4 |
| 1965 | $43.5 | $145.6 |
| 1966 | $35.4 | $149.4 |
| 1967 | $44 | $136.2 |
| 1968 | $46 | $126.4 |
| 1969 | $48.9 | $153.6 |
| 1970 | $55.2 | $160.2 |
| 1971 | $54.4 | $151.8 |
| 1972 | $58.4 | $165.3 |
| 1973 | $66.9 | $200.7 |
| 1974 | $68.9 | $222.2 |
| 1975 | $124.1 | $228.4 |
| 1976 | $134.4 | $196.4 |
| 1977 | $152.7 | $224.3 |
| 1978 | $179.9 | $305 |
| 1979 | $213.8 | $346 |
| 1980 | $234.4 | $336 |
| 1981 | $254.6 | $334 |
| 1982 | $246.4 | $380 |
| 1983 | $250.6 | $285.9 |
| 1984 | $259.9 | $306 |
| 1985 | $271.6 | $235.5 |
| 1986 | $297.7 | $131.5 |
| 1987 | $320 | $172.4 |
| 1988 | $344 | $268.2 |
| 1989 | $335 | $231.3 |
| 1990 | $346 | $154.8 |
| 1991 | $254 | $183.7 |
| 1992 | $264.1 | $163.2 |
| 1993 | $247 | $185 |
| 1994 | $111 | $218.5 |
| 1995 | $228 | $208.4 |
| 1996 | $206 | $224.3 |
| 1997 | $238.7 | $199.9 |
| 1998 | $246.2 | $156.5 |
| 1999 | $264.7 | $155 |
| 2000 | $251.9 | $143.7 |
| 2001 | $237.3 | $358 |
| 2002 | $234 | $389 |
| 2003 | $249 | $414 |
| 2004 | $269.5 | $418 |
| 2005 | $324 | $463 |
| 2006 | $357 | $580 |
| 2007 | $426 | $632 |
| 2008 | $528 | $705 |
| 2009 | $564 | $653 |
| 2010 | $594 | $685 |
| 2011 | $651 | $761 |
| 2012 | $707 | $938 |
| 2013 | $705 | $1,117 |
| 2014 | $725 | $1,118 |
| 2015 | $734 | $965 |
| 2016 | $730 | $844 |
| 2017 | $758 | $779 |
| 2018 | $772 | $846 |
| 2019 | $810 | $844 |
| 2020 | $779 | $846 |
| 2021 | $830 | $886 |
| 2022 | $975 | $861 |
| 2023 | $1,027 | $758 |
| 2024 | $1,000 | $873 |
Rwanda vs. Sierra Leone life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 43.2 | 28.9 |
| 1951 | 43.5 | 29.3 |
| 1952 | 43.8 | 29.7 |
| 1953 | 44.1 | 30.1 |
| 1954 | 44.4 | 30.5 |
| 1955 | 44.8 | 30.9 |
| 1956 | 45.2 | 31.3 |
| 1957 | 45.6 | 31.8 |
| 1958 | 46.1 | 32.1 |
| 1959 | 46.5 | 32.6 |
| 1960 | 47 | 33.1 |
| 1961 | 47.5 | 33.6 |
| 1962 | 47.8 | 34.2 |
| 1963 | 44 | 34.7 |
| 1964 | 48.1 | 35.3 |
| 1965 | 48.2 | 35.9 |
| 1966 | 48.1 | 36.6 |
| 1967 | 48 | 37.3 |
| 1968 | 47.7 | 37.8 |
| 1969 | 47.4 | 38.2 |
| 1970 | 47.1 | 38.6 |
| 1971 | 46.8 | 39.1 |
| 1972 | 46.3 | 39.5 |
| 1973 | 45.9 | 40 |
| 1974 | 45.6 | 40.4 |
| 1975 | 45.3 | 41 |
| 1976 | 45.3 | 41.4 |
| 1977 | 45.6 | 41.8 |
| 1978 | 46.2 | 42.2 |
| 1979 | 47.1 | 42.5 |
| 1980 | 48.1 | 42.8 |
| 1981 | 49.2 | 43.1 |
| 1982 | 50.2 | 43.3 |
| 1983 | 50.9 | 43.5 |
| 1984 | 51.4 | 43.6 |
| 1985 | 51.7 | 43.6 |
| 1986 | 51.7 | 43.5 |
| 1987 | 51.5 | 43.7 |
| 1988 | 50.9 | 43.8 |
| 1989 | 49.5 | 43.7 |
| 1990 | 47.8 | 43.7 |
| 1991 | 46.2 | 43.3 |
| 1992 | 44.4 | 43.5 |
| 1993 | 42.9 | 43.4 |
| 1994 | 12.2 | 42.8 |
| 1995 | 41.5 | 42.6 |
| 1996 | 42.5 | 43.5 |
| 1997 | 42 | 43.6 |
| 1998 | 43.1 | 42.7 |
| 1999 | 45.7 | 42 |
| 2000 | 47.8 | 44.8 |
| 2001 | 49.5 | 45.4 |
| 2002 | 51.3 | 46.2 |
| 2003 | 53.5 | 46.8 |
| 2004 | 55.5 | 47.5 |
| 2005 | 57 | 48.3 |
| 2006 | 58.3 | 49.5 |
| 2007 | 59.5 | 50 |
| 2008 | 60.6 | 50.7 |
| 2009 | 61.8 | 51.3 |
| 2010 | 62.8 | 51.9 |
| 2011 | 63.5 | 52.6 |
| 2012 | 64.2 | 53.2 |
| 2013 | 64.7 | 54.1 |
| 2014 | 65.1 | 54.3 |
| 2015 | 65.4 | 55.5 |
| 2016 | 65.7 | 56.9 |
| 2017 | 66.1 | 57.8 |
| 2018 | 66.4 | 59.1 |
| 2019 | 66.7 | 59.6 |
| 2020 | 67 | 59.7 |
| 2021 | 66.8 | 60.3 |
| 2022 | 67.5 | 61.3 |
| 2023 | 67.8 | 61.8 |
| 2024 | 68 | 62 |
| 2025 | 68.2 | 62.2 |
Rwanda and Sierra Leone population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 3,022,294 | 2,268,356 |
| 1961 | 3,106,779 | 2,304,227 |
| 1962 | 3,186,025 | 2,342,242 |
| 1963 | 3,258,890 | 2,382,258 |
| 1964 | 3,334,834 | 2,424,390 |
| 1965 | 3,423,210 | 2,468,666 |
| 1966 | 3,521,626 | 2,514,638 |
| 1967 | 3,629,577 | 2,562,384 |
| 1968 | 3,744,010 | 2,611,532 |
| 1969 | 3,861,271 | 2,661,365 |
| 1970 | 3,980,669 | 2,712,286 |
| 1971 | 4,100,044 | 2,763,222 |
| 1972 | 4,220,335 | 2,814,388 |
| 1973 | 4,345,047 | 2,866,955 |
| 1974 | 4,474,228 | 2,920,459 |
| 1975 | 4,607,728 | 2,974,657 |
| 1976 | 4,745,954 | 3,028,820 |
| 1977 | 4,888,240 | 3,085,354 |
| 1978 | 5,035,171 | 3,145,517 |
| 1979 | 5,189,541 | 3,207,499 |
| 1980 | 5,353,259 | 3,272,089 |
| 1981 | 5,527,230 | 3,338,940 |
| 1982 | 5,711,549 | 3,408,183 |
| 1983 | 5,905,311 | 3,481,646 |
| 1984 | 6,107,627 | 3,558,758 |
| 1985 | 6,317,228 | 3,638,438 |
| 1986 | 6,531,881 | 3,728,380 |
| 1987 | 6,749,493 | 3,829,718 |
| 1988 | 6,968,071 | 3,934,517 |
| 1989 | 7,184,706 | 4,034,037 |
| 1990 | 7,375,307 | 4,196,828 |
| 1991 | 7,526,966 | 4,246,267 |
| 1992 | 7,683,266 | 4,166,366 |
| 1993 | 7,981,132 | 4,157,130 |
| 1994 | 6,792,352 | 4,173,105 |
| 1995 | 5,674,118 | 4,179,179 |
| 1996 | 6,708,764 | 4,199,210 |
| 1997 | 7,755,238 | 4,253,716 |
| 1998 | 8,081,681 | 4,295,785 |
| 1999 | 8,147,912 | 4,318,043 |
| 2000 | 8,213,931 | 4,423,611 |
| 2001 | 8,287,094 | 4,692,716 |
| 2002 | 8,400,180 | 4,971,435 |
| 2003 | 8,586,875 | 5,177,687 |
| 2004 | 8,816,844 | 5,355,717 |
| 2005 | 9,054,528 | 5,501,712 |
| 2006 | 9,299,246 | 5,624,466 |
| 2007 | 9,549,933 | 5,749,352 |
| 2008 | 9,804,269 | 5,894,722 |
| 2009 | 10,060,432 | 6,055,646 |
| 2010 | 10,317,553 | 6,222,714 |
| 2011 | 10,573,733 | 6,387,251 |
| 2012 | 10,829,901 | 6,551,080 |
| 2013 | 11,093,340 | 6,714,051 |
| 2014 | 11,364,757 | 6,876,385 |
| 2015 | 11,640,022 | 7,037,655 |
| 2016 | 11,919,183 | 7,205,328 |
| 2017 | 12,202,060 | 7,379,299 |
| 2018 | 12,487,996 | 7,554,563 |
| 2019 | 12,776,103 | 7,731,991 |
| 2020 | 13,065,837 | 7,912,558 |
| 2021 | 13,355,260 | 8,094,602 |
| 2022 | 13,651,030 | 8,276,807 |
| 2023 | 13,954,471 | 8,460,512 |
| 2024 | 14,256,567 | 8,642,022 |
Fertility rates in Rwanda and Sierra Leone
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 8.28 | 6.18 |
| 1961 | 8.28 | 6.21 |
| 1962 | 8.27 | 6.22 |
| 1963 | 8.27 | 6.26 |
| 1964 | 8.27 | 6.29 |
| 1965 | 8.25 | 6.31 |
| 1966 | 8.23 | 6.35 |
| 1967 | 8.21 | 6.38 |
| 1968 | 8.19 | 6.39 |
| 1969 | 8.18 | 6.39 |
| 1970 | 8.15 | 6.41 |
| 1971 | 8.09 | 6.43 |
| 1972 | 8.09 | 6.45 |
| 1973 | 8.09 | 6.47 |
| 1974 | 8.1 | 6.53 |
| 1975 | 8.1 | 6.55 |
| 1976 | 8.12 | 6.55 |
| 1977 | 8.14 | 6.57 |
| 1978 | 8.16 | 6.59 |
| 1979 | 8.13 | 6.58 |
| 1980 | 8.12 | 6.56 |
| 1981 | 8.1 | 6.55 |
| 1982 | 8.06 | 6.56 |
| 1983 | 8 | 6.57 |
| 1984 | 7.91 | 6.59 |
| 1985 | 7.79 | 6.59 |
| 1986 | 7.61 | 6.6 |
| 1987 | 7.43 | 6.61 |
| 1988 | 7.23 | 6.59 |
| 1989 | 7.03 | 6.57 |
| 1990 | 6.8 | 6.57 |
| 1991 | 6.62 | 6.55 |
| 1992 | 6.54 | 6.56 |
| 1993 | 6.48 | 6.57 |
| 1994 | 6.42 | 6.56 |
| 1995 | 6.35 | 6.56 |
| 1996 | 6.29 | 6.55 |
| 1997 | 6.24 | 6.53 |
| 1998 | 6.17 | 6.5 |
| 1999 | 6.06 | 6.42 |
| 2000 | 5.97 | 6.36 |
| 2001 | 5.89 | 6.31 |
| 2002 | 5.82 | 6.23 |
| 2003 | 5.74 | 6.09 |
| 2004 | 5.64 | 5.92 |
| 2005 | 5.5 | 5.81 |
| 2006 | 5.34 | 5.74 |
| 2007 | 5.14 | 5.64 |
| 2008 | 4.92 | 5.56 |
| 2009 | 4.71 | 5.45 |
| 2010 | 4.52 | 5.33 |
| 2011 | 4.33 | 5.21 |
| 2012 | 4.2 | 5.06 |
| 2013 | 4.14 | 4.87 |
| 2014 | 4.12 | 4.7 |
| 2015 | 4.11 | 4.55 |
| 2016 | 4.11 | 4.47 |
| 2017 | 4.08 | 4.39 |
| 2018 | 4.05 | 4.29 |
| 2019 | 3.99 | 4.19 |
| 2020 | 3.91 | 4.08 |
| 2021 | 3.84 | 3.98 |
| 2022 | 3.78 | 3.88 |
| 2023 | 3.7 | 3.79 |
Rwanda and Sierra Leone demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 15.5 | 21.1 |
| 1961 | 15.1 | 21.1 |
| 1962 | 14.9 | 21.1 |
| 1963 | 14.8 | 21 |
| 1964 | 14.7 | 21 |
| 1965 | 14.8 | 20.9 |
| 1966 | 14.9 | 20.9 |
| 1967 | 15.1 | 20.8 |
| 1968 | 15.3 | 20.7 |
| 1969 | 15.5 | 20.6 |
| 1970 | 15.7 | 20.4 |
| 1971 | 15.9 | 20.2 |
| 1972 | 16 | 20.1 |
| 1973 | 16.2 | 19.9 |
| 1974 | 16.3 | 19.8 |
| 1975 | 16.4 | 19.6 |
| 1976 | 16.5 | 19.5 |
| 1977 | 16.6 | 19.4 |
| 1978 | 16.6 | 19.3 |
| 1979 | 16.5 | 19.2 |
| 1980 | 16.5 | 19.1 |
| 1981 | 16.4 | 19.1 |
| 1982 | 16.2 | 19 |
| 1983 | 16.1 | 18.9 |
| 1984 | 16 | 18.9 |
| 1985 | 15.8 | 18.8 |
| 1986 | 15.7 | 18.7 |
| 1987 | 15.6 | 18.7 |
| 1988 | 15.6 | 18.6 |
| 1989 | 15.5 | 18.6 |
| 1990 | 15.5 | 18.5 |
| 1991 | 15.5 | 18.5 |
| 1992 | 15.6 | 18.4 |
| 1993 | 15.7 | 18.4 |
| 1994 | 15 | 18.3 |
| 1995 | 14.3 | 18.2 |
| 1996 | 14.6 | 18.2 |
| 1997 | 14.8 | 18.1 |
| 1998 | 15.3 | 18.1 |
| 1999 | 15.8 | 18 |
| 2000 | 16.3 | 18 |
| 2001 | 16.8 | 18 |
| 2002 | 17.1 | 17.9 |
| 2003 | 17.4 | 17.9 |
| 2004 | 17.6 | 17.9 |
| 2005 | 17.8 | 18 |
| 2006 | 18 | 18 |
| 2007 | 18.1 | 18 |
| 2008 | 18.3 | 18.1 |
| 2009 | 18.4 | 18.1 |
| 2010 | 18.5 | 18.2 |
| 2011 | 18.7 | 18.3 |
| 2012 | 18.8 | 18.4 |
| 2013 | 19 | 18.5 |
| 2014 | 19.1 | 18.6 |
| 2015 | 19.3 | 18.7 |
| 2016 | 19.4 | 18.9 |
| 2017 | 19.6 | 19.1 |
| 2018 | 19.7 | 19.2 |
| 2019 | 19.8 | 19.4 |
| 2020 | 19.9 | 19.6 |
| 2021 | 20 | 19.8 |
| 2022 | 20.3 | 20 |
| 2023 | 20.5 | 20.3 |
| 2024 | 20.8 | 20.5 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Rwanda and Sierra Leone.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$14.8B
2024 |
$7.26B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
27.4%
2025 |
17.7%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.69%
2024 |
2.62%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.27%
2023 |
0.56%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
35,000
2020 |
9,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-6.29%
2025 |
-4.2%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
11.3%
2024 |
3.19%
2018 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.6%
2024 |
44.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21%
2024 |
27.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
54.8
2025 |
48
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
33.4%
2023 |
29.4%
2018 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.1%
2023 |
3.4%
2018 |
| Listed domestic companies |
5
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.75B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$2.41B
2024 |
$433M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$537M
2024 |
$322M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,634,000
2019 |
71,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
11%
2020 |
5.49%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
50%
2017 |
38.6%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
373 kg
2022 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$8.31
2022 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1.65 megatons
2023 |
1.07 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.12 tons
2023 |
0.13 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
79.9%
2022 |
71.6%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.97%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
10.6%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
68.1 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
61%
2021 |
75.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
50.3%
2022 |
70.5%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
63.9%
2023 |
35.5%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.18%
2024 |
0.11%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-15,582
2024 |
-11,000
2024 |
| Urban population |
18.1%
2024 |
44.8%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.45 ft
2025 |
5.46 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.14 ft
2025 |
5.16 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
33.6
2025 |
30.5
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
57
2024 |
33
2024 |
| Higher education index |
9
2025 |
16
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.59
2020 |
2.14
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.4
2019 |
33
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
73
2025 |
68
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
78.8%
2022 |
48.6%
2022 |
| English speaking |
15%
2023 |
83.5%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
34.2%
2023 |
20.6%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$76.8
2022 |
$39.3
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$7.39
2022 |
$20.7
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
68.2 years
2025 |
62.2 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
42.9%
2022 |
28%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.12
2019 |
0.04
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
23 years
2025 |
19.6 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
229
2023 |
354
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
40
2023 |
94.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.99%
2022 |
7.32%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
2.1%
2024 |
4.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
6
2025 |
16
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
14.3%
2022 |
12.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.87 liters
2020 |
0.29 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.02%
2025 |
0.05%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
668 sq mi
2024 |
3,225 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
7,271 sq mi
2025 |
15,247 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
1,077 sq mi
2025 |
9,559 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
2,920 mi
2021 |
7,270 mi
2015 |
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