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Brunei vs Turkey statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Brunei has a population of 463K (ranked 170/197), compared with 85.5M in Turkey (ranked 18/197). Brunei's land area is 2,035 sq mi versus 297,156 sq mi for Turkey (ranked 165th vs. 36th).

By GDP, Brunei ranks 142/197 ($15.3B) and Turkey ranks 17/197 ($1.36T). By GDP per capita, Brunei ranks 36/197 ($33,153), while Turkey ranks 66/197 ($15,893).

Main facts and rankings

Brunei Turkey
Population
470884
86002379
Population rank 170/197 18/197
GDP
$15.3B
2024
$1.36T
2024
GDP rank 142/197 17/197
GDP per capita
$33,153
2024
$15,893
2024
GDP per capita rank 36/197 66/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$89,879
2024
$45,639
2024
Government debt
$351M
2024
$327B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
2.29%
2024
24%
2024
Government debt per person
$759
2024
$3,820
2024
Government debt per person rank 153/185 92/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$24,405
2026
$10,928
2026
Land area 2,035 sq mi 297,156 sq mi
Population density
231 ppl/mi²
2026
289.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.75
2023
1.51
2023
Median age
33.2 years
2024
34 years
2024
Life expectancy
75.8 years
2026
78.4 years
2026

Brunei and Turkey: Comparison Charts

Brunei and Turkey economies compared

GDP
Brunei

Turkey
1x
Year GDP
Brunei Turkey
2024 $15,340,808,592 $1,359,123,768,774
2023 $15,095,084,656 $1,141,242,864,657
2022 $16,681,536,467 $926,097,476,914
2021 $14,006,496,617 $839,938,668,172
2020 $12,005,799,654 $733,628,247,119
2019 $13,469,235,365 $775,853,144,223
2018 $13,566,908,391 $788,356,985,774
2017 $12,128,168,045 $863,874,522,365
2016 $11,400,266,045 $870,818,016,910
2015 $12,930,296,870 $865,460,050,684
2014 $17,097,797,386 $942,343,431,929
2013 $18,094,148,099 $962,167,643,589
2012 $19,048,443,341 $885,327,622,479
2011 $18,524,791,063 $844,192,507,381
2010 $13,707,121,038 $782,545,664,268
2009 $11,912,904,510 $653,894,449,921
2008 $15,926,456,515 $775,415,944,333
2007 $13,432,029,484 $685,228,481,017
2006 $12,644,616,419 $559,668,118,237
2005 $10,547,202,621 $508,314,210,213
2004 $8,619,178,774 $410,156,784,496
2003 $7,167,725,262 $315,392,899,922
2002 $6,333,082,876 $240,778,008,474
2001 $6,096,155,767 $202,195,080,239
2000 $6,570,999,088 $274,748,463,179
1999 $6,309,070,378 $256,673,939,248
1998 $5,550,846,020 $276,035,372,655
1997 $7,793,034,376 $263,817,553,748
1996 $7,663,377,306 $250,366,965,174
1995 $7,700,144,069 $234,699,627,004
1994 $6,467,782,518 $130,650,447,499
1993 $6,203,339,912 $180,415,757,852
1992 $6,327,966,435 $159,104,772,992
1991 $6,284,497,294 $151,034,731,544
1990 $6,039,881,087 $150,655,500,192
1989 $4,983,622,881 $107,127,191,329
1988 $4,535,130,305 $90,875,175,809
1987 $4,918,010,080 $87,190,081,680
1986 $4,190,280,003 $75,673,037,037
1985 $6,967,623,884 $67,232,758,621
1984 $7,632,788,075 $59,937,602,180
1983 $7,927,590,750 $61,803,555,556
1982 $8,932,198,186 $64,369,325,153
1981 $9,367,218,664 $71,180,180,180
1980 $10,795,432,294 $68,823,684,211
1979 $6,044,367,628 $89,616,129,032
1978 $4,100,423,674 $65,912,500,000
1977 $3,681,242,528 $58,683,333,333
1976 $3,054,765,590 $51,450,000,000
1975 $2,496,420,258 $46,042,857,143
1974 $2,319,576,214 $35,414,285,714
1973 $433,095,527 $26,000,000,000
1972 $270,822,782 $20,650,000,000
1971 $197,525,768 $16,166,666,667
1970 $179,078,929 $17,863,636,364
1969 $161,210,236 $19,466,666,667
1968 $160,818,236 $17,500,000,000
1967 $139,029,537 $15,644,444,444
1966 $132,757,528 $14,100,000,000
1965 $114,039,501 $11,966,666,667
1964 - $11,177,777,778
1963 - $10,355,555,556
1962 - $8,922,222,222
1961 - $7,988,888,889
1960 - $7,566,666,667

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/turkey | CC BY

Brunei and Turkey economies compared

GDP per capita
Brunei

Turkey
1x
Year GDP per capita
Brunei Turkey
2024 $33,153 $15,893
2023 $32,891 $13,375
2022 $36,633 $10,898
2021 $31,007 $9,982
2020 $26,834 $8,798
2019 $30,427 $9,395
2018 $30,988 $9,684
2017 $28,024 $10,756
2016 $26,663 $10,984
2015 $30,625 $11,065
2014 $41,027 $12,209
2013 $44,003 $12,636
2012 $46,969 $11,777
2011 $46,383 $11,374
2010 $34,938 $10,699
2009 $30,946 $9,077
2008 $42,157 $10,913
2007 $36,217 $9,767
2006 $34,675 $7,990
2005 $29,386 $7,332
2004 $24,423 $5,980
2003 $20,678 $4,650
2002 $18,621 $3,591
2001 $18,288 $3,052
2000 $20,130 $4,199
1999 $19,752 $3,974
1998 $17,769 $4,331
1997 $25,522 $4,197
1996 $25,692 $4,041
1995 $26,443 $3,846
1994 $22,767 $2,176
1993 $22,397 $3,058
1992 $23,451 $2,744
1991 $23,932 $2,649
1990 $23,659 $2,690
1989 $20,090 $1,949
1988 $18,825 $1,686
1987 $21,030 $1,650
1986 $18,501 $1,461
1985 $31,827 $1,326
1984 $36,061 $1,209
1983 $38,720 $1,276
1982 $45,075 $1,360
1981 $48,793 $1,537
1980 $58,005 $1,516
1979 $33,501 $2,013
1978 $23,447 $1,510
1977 $21,747 $1,372
1976 $18,671 $1,228
1975 $15,793 $1,122
1974 $15,195 $881
1973 $2,939 $661
1972 $1,905 $537
1971 $1,432 $431
1970 $1,325 $488
1969 $1,226 $544
1968 $1,274 $501
1967 $1,149 $459
1966 $1,146 $425
1965 $1,029 $370
1964 - $354
1963 - $337
1962 - $298.2
1961 - $274.4
1960 - $267.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/turkey | CC BY

Brunei vs. Turkey life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Brunei

Turkey
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Brunei Turkey
2026 75.8 78.4
2025 75.7 77.8
2024 75.5 77.4
2023 75.3 77.2
2022 72.9 77.6
2021 74.9 75.7
2020 75.1 76.5
2019 75 77.7
2018 75 77.5
2017 74.9 77
2016 74.9 76.6
2015 74.9 76.5
2014 74.9 76.5
2013 74.9 76.2
2012 74.8 75.6
2011 74.8 74.8
2010 74.8 75
2009 74.8 74.7
2008 74.8 74.4
2007 74.8 74.1
2006 74.8 73.8
2005 74.7 73.5
2004 74.6 73.2
2003 74.5 72.9
2002 74.4 72.6
2001 74.2 72.3
2000 74 71.9
1999 73.8 70.8
1998 73.6 71.1
1997 73.3 70.7
1996 73.1 70.2
1995 72.8 69.7
1994 72.6 69.4
1993 72.3 69
1992 72.1 68.6
1991 71.9 68.3
1990 71.6 67.8
1989 71.4 67.4
1988 71.2 66.9
1987 71 66.4
1986 70.8 65.9
1985 70.5 65.3
1984 70.2 64.8
1983 70 64.3
1982 69.7 63.7
1981 69.3 63.2
1980 69 62.7
1979 68.6 62.2
1978 68.3 61.6
1977 67.8 60.8
1976 67.4 60
1975 67 59.5
1974 66.4 59
1973 66 58.5
1972 65.4 58
1971 65 57.2
1970 64.5 56.7
1969 64 56.2
1968 63.5 55.6
1967 62.9 55.2
1966 62.4 54.6
1965 61.7 54.1
1964 61.3 53.6
1963 60.6 53.1
1962 58.8 52.3
1961 59.4 51.6
1960 58.7 50.8
1959 58 50.1
1958 57.3 49.2
1957 56.5 49.2
1956 55.7 49.5
1955 55 49.1
1954 54.2 48.8
1953 53.3 48.2
1952 52.4 48.1
1951 51.5 47.6
1950 50.6 47.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/turkey | CC BY

Brunei and Turkey population clocks and comparison

Population
Brunei

Turkey
1x
Year Population
Brunei Turkey
2024 462,721 85,518,661
2023 458,949 85,325,965
2022 455,370 84,979,913
2021 451,721 84,147,318
2020 447,404 83,384,680
2019 442,680 82,579,440
2018 437,810 81,407,204
2017 432,772 80,312,698
2016 427,564 79,277,962
2015 422,212 78,218,479
2014 416,750 77,181,884
2013 411,202 76,147,624
2012 405,557 75,175,827
2011 399,389 74,223,629
2010 392,332 73,142,150
2009 384,952 72,039,206
2008 377,793 71,051,678
2007 370,873 70,158,112
2006 364,663 70,045,349
2005 358,916 69,329,557
2004 352,911 68,592,617
2003 346,637 67,831,730
2002 340,099 67,048,795
2001 333,345 66,245,128
2000 326,424 65,425,961
1999 319,411 64,591,923
1998 312,385 63,734,383
1997 305,341 62,852,966
1996 298,276 61,951,134
1995 291,195 61,024,503
1994 284,091 60,033,836
1993 276,971 58,999,167
1992 269,839 57,990,118
1991 262,596 57,009,887
1990 255,292 56,015,628
1989 248,064 54,976,723
1988 240,913 53,909,626
1987 233,860 52,843,670
1986 226,495 51,777,772
1985 218,919 50,687,115
1984 211,661 49,574,069
1983 204,741 48,447,410
1982 198,165 47,322,096
1981 191,977 46,321,190
1980 186,111 45,408,815
1979 180,422 44,510,429
1978 174,884 43,645,306
1977 169,277 42,773,298
1976 163,607 41,899,984
1975 158,070 41,053,126
1974 152,656 40,210,234
1973 147,369 39,329,533
1972 142,189 38,430,221
1971 137,921 37,518,611
1970 135,138 36,638,465
1969 131,446 35,787,774
1968 126,222 34,921,684
1967 121,017 34,050,421
1966 115,874 33,177,672
1965 110,838 32,345,220
1964 105,922 31,543,072
1963 101,159 30,726,841
1962 96,719 29,916,147
1961 92,517 29,119,238
1960 88,347 28,329,898

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/turkey | CC BY

Fertility rates in Brunei and Turkey

Fertility rate
Brunei

Turkey
1x
Year Fertility rate
Brunei Turkey
2023 1.75 1.51
2022 1.76 1.63
2021 1.78 1.71
2020 1.8 1.77
2019 1.82 1.89
2018 1.85 2
2017 1.88 2.08
2016 1.92 2.11
2015 1.95 2.16
2014 1.97 2.19
2013 1.98 2.11
2012 1.97 2.11
2011 1.96 2.05
2010 1.94 2.08
2009 1.92 2.1
2008 1.92 2.15
2007 1.93 2.16
2006 1.97 2.19
2005 2.02 2.2
2004 2.1 2.2
2003 2.19 2.2
2002 2.26 2.27
2001 2.34 2.39
2000 2.4 2.49
1999 2.46 2.63
1998 2.53 2.71
1997 2.6 2.74
1996 2.68 2.78
1995 2.79 2.84
1994 2.9 2.87
1993 3.01 2.92
1992 3.11 2.94
1991 3.21 3
1990 3.29 3.11
1989 3.36 3.34
1988 3.44 3.45
1987 3.49 3.54
1986 3.55 3.66
1985 3.61 3.78
1984 3.68 3.91
1983 3.75 4.06
1982 3.84 4.21
1981 3.94 4.35
1980 4.07 4.45
1979 4.22 4.58
1978 4.39 4.69
1977 4.58 4.78
1976 4.78 4.93
1975 4.99 5.09
1974 5.18 5.24
1973 5.36 5.41
1972 5.5 5.55
1971 5.62 5.67
1970 5.8 5.78
1969 6.01 5.87
1968 6.2 5.96
1967 6.37 6.06
1966 6.51 6.15
1965 6.65 6.22
1964 6.77 6.29
1963 6.89 6.34
1962 7.03 6.38
1961 7.19 6.42
1960 7.32 6.38

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/turkey | CC BY

Brunei and Turkey demographics compared

Median age
Brunei

Turkey
1x
Year Median age, years
Brunei Turkey
2024 33.2 34
2023 32.8 33.5
2022 32.3 33.1
2021 31.8 32.7
2020 31.4 32.3
2019 31 31.8
2018 30.6 31.5
2017 30.2 31.2
2016 29.8 30.9
2015 29.5 30.6
2014 29.1 30.4
2013 28.8 30.1
2012 28.4 29.8
2011 28.1 29.5
2010 28 29.1
2009 28 28.6
2008 28 28.3
2007 28.1 27.9
2006 27.9 27.5
2005 27.5 27
2004 27.1 26.6
2003 26.8 26.2
2002 26.4 25.8
2001 26.1 25.4
2000 25.8 25
1999 25.5 24.7
1998 25.2 24.3
1997 24.9 24
1996 24.7 23.6
1995 24.4 23.3
1994 24.1 23
1993 23.8 22.7
1992 23.6 22.4
1991 23.4 22.1
1990 23.1 21.8
1989 22.8 21.6
1988 22.6 21.3
1987 22.3 21.1
1986 22 20.9
1985 21.7 20.6
1984 21.3 20.4
1983 21 20.2
1982 20.6 20
1981 20.3 19.9
1980 20 19.8
1979 19.6 19.7
1978 19.4 19.5
1977 19.1 19.4
1976 18.8 19.3
1975 18.6 19.1
1974 18.3 19
1973 18.2 18.9
1972 18 18.8
1971 17.9 18.7
1970 17.8 18.6
1969 17.7 18.6
1968 17.5 18.6
1967 17.3 18.7
1966 17.2 18.8
1965 17 18.9
1964 17 18.9
1963 17.1 19
1962 17.5 19.1
1961 18.1 19.3
1960 18.8 19.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/turkey | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Brunei Turkey
GNI, Atlas method
$16.7B
2024
$1.15T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.8%
2024
32.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.43%
2016
3.1%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.58%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
8,000
2020
512,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-10.2%
2024
-4.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.87%
2024
8.71%
2024
Services, % of GDP
39%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
61.7%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.5
2026
55
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
35.2%
2022
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.1%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
60,787
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.1%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
32
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
551
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$379B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$4.41B
2024
$155B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1M
2023
$982M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,071,000
2020
15,971,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.7%
2018
6.63%
2020
Banked people share n/a
81.6%
2024

Energy

Brunei Turkey
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9,537 kg
2022
1,850 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.58
2022
$23.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.37 megatons
2024
460 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
20.2 tons
2024
5.38 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
81.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
0%
2021
12%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.01%
2022
15.3%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-172.6%
2022
72%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
11,197 kWh
2022
3,581 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
0.02%
2021
35.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
19.3%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Brunei Turkey
% of world population
0.006%
2024
1.05%
2024
Annual migration change
+0
2025
-258,205
2025
Urban population
74.9%
2024
89.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
53.1:46.9
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.08 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
73.9
2026
58
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
63
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
50
2026
75
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.49
2013
3.23
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
7.5
2019
6.7
2019
Visa free countries
152
2025
121
2025
Adult literacy rate
97.6%
2021
97.3%
2021
English speaking
37.8%
2023
15%
2023
People using the Internet
99%
2023
87.3%
2024

Health

Brunei Turkey
Government health expenditure per capita
$733
2023
$548
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$54.3
2023
$104.3
2023
Life expectancy
75.8 years
2026
78.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.89
2021
2.24
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
27.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
36
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.4
2023
12.8
2023
Obesity rate n/a
34.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
13.7%
2024
16.5%
2024
Air quality index
62
2026
48
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
16.4%
2022
30.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.51 liters
2020
1.69 liters
2020

Territory

Brunei Turkey
% of world land
0.004%
2026
0.52%
2026
Land area per capita
4,397 sq mi
2024
3,475 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
51.7 sq mi
2026
148,989 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,467 sq mi
2026
87,600 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,849 mi
2014
272,554 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  11. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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