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Slovakia vs Turkey statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Slovakia has a population of 5.42M (ranked 119/197), compared with 85.5M in Turkey (ranked 18/197). Slovakia's land area is 18,564 sq mi versus 297,156 sq mi for Turkey (ranked 128th vs. 36th).

By GDP, Slovakia ranks 61/197 ($141B) and Turkey ranks 17/197 ($1.36T). By GDP per capita, Slovakia ranks 47/197 ($25,993), while Turkey ranks 66/197 ($15,893).

Main facts and rankings

Slovakia Turkey
Population
5359438
86002379
Population rank 125/197 18/197
GDP
$141B
2024
$1.36T
2024
GDP rank 61/197 17/197
GDP per capita
$25,993
2024
$15,893
2024
GDP per capita rank 47/197 66/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$48,132
2024
$45,639
2024
Government debt
$80.7B
2024
$327B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.2%
2024
24%
2024
Government debt per person
$14,876
2024
$3,820
2024
Government debt per person rank 40/185 92/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$17,983
2026
$10,928
2026
Land area 18,564 sq mi 297,156 sq mi
Population density
288.7 ppl/mi²
2026
289.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.49
2023
1.51
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
34 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.8 years
2026
78.4 years
2026

Slovakia and Turkey: Comparison Charts

Slovakia and Turkey economies compared

GDP
Slovakia

Turkey
1x
Year GDP
Slovakia Turkey
2024 $140,934,076,532 $1,359,123,768,774
2023 $133,578,518,424 $1,141,242,864,657
2022 $115,792,972,358 $926,097,476,914
2021 $120,511,265,913 $839,938,668,172
2020 $107,732,602,896 $733,628,247,119
2019 $105,843,498,304 $775,853,144,223
2018 $106,611,673,365 $788,356,985,774
2017 $95,978,130,735 $863,874,522,365
2016 $90,347,173,229 $870,818,016,910
2015 $89,178,548,717 $865,460,050,684
2014 $101,713,075,599 $942,343,431,929
2013 $99,134,277,850 $962,167,643,589
2012 $94,724,394,278 $885,327,622,479
2011 $99,705,104,723 $844,192,507,381
2010 $91,112,160,801 $782,545,664,268
2009 $89,342,984,698 $653,894,449,921
2008 $100,830,060,553 $775,415,944,333
2007 $86,587,749,518 $685,228,481,017
2006 $70,751,813,443 $559,668,118,237
2005 $62,547,753,148 $508,314,210,213
2004 $57,215,475,076 $410,156,784,496
2003 $46,616,149,117 $315,392,899,922
2002 $35,243,658,399 $240,778,008,474
2001 $30,726,659,551 $202,195,080,239
2000 $29,215,726,005 $274,748,463,179
1999 $30,496,272,225 $256,673,939,248
1998 $29,976,207,629 $276,035,372,655
1997 $27,844,628,979 $263,817,553,748
1996 $28,197,790,875 $250,366,965,174
1995 $26,180,022,222 $234,699,627,004
1994 $20,428,139,756 $130,650,447,499
1993 $16,737,973,764 $180,415,757,852
1992 $15,699,327,209 $159,104,772,992
1991 $14,459,924,589 $151,034,731,544
1990 $12,915,046,978 $150,655,500,192
1989 - $107,127,191,329
1988 - $90,875,175,809
1987 - $87,190,081,680
1986 - $75,673,037,037
1985 - $67,232,758,621
1984 - $59,937,602,180
1983 - $61,803,555,556
1982 - $64,369,325,153
1981 - $71,180,180,180
1980 - $68,823,684,211
1979 - $89,616,129,032
1978 - $65,912,500,000
1977 - $58,683,333,333
1976 - $51,450,000,000
1975 - $46,042,857,143
1974 - $35,414,285,714
1973 - $26,000,000,000
1972 - $20,650,000,000
1971 - $16,166,666,667
1970 - $17,863,636,364
1969 - $19,466,666,667
1968 - $17,500,000,000
1967 - $15,644,444,444
1966 - $14,100,000,000
1965 - $11,966,666,667
1964 - $11,177,777,778
1963 - $10,355,555,556
1962 - $8,922,222,222
1961 - $7,988,888,889
1960 - $7,566,666,667

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/turkey | CC BY

Slovakia and Turkey economies compared

GDP per capita
Slovakia

Turkey
1x
Year GDP per capita
Slovakia Turkey
2024 $25,993 $15,893
2023 $24,615 $13,375
2022 $21,318 $10,898
2021 $22,123 $9,982
2020 $19,735 $8,798
2019 $19,406 $9,395
2018 $19,573 $9,684
2017 $17,646 $10,756
2016 $16,636 $10,984
2015 $16,442 $11,065
2014 $18,771 $12,209
2013 $18,313 $12,636
2012 $17,517 $11,777
2011 $18,469 $11,374
2010 $16,899 $10,699
2009 $16,587 $9,077
2008 $18,744 $10,913
2007 $16,110 $9,767
2006 $13,168 $7,990
2005 $11,642 $7,332
2004 $10,650 $5,980
2003 $8,675 $4,650
2002 $6,555 $3,591
2001 $5,712 $3,052
2000 $5,422 $4,199
1999 $5,652 $3,974
1998 $5,561 $4,331
1997 $5,172 $4,197
1996 $5,248 $4,041
1995 $4,883 $3,846
1994 $3,821 $2,176
1993 $3,143 $3,058
1992 $2,959 $2,744
1991 $2,727 $2,649
1990 $2,437 $2,690
1989 - $1,949
1988 - $1,686
1987 - $1,650
1986 - $1,461
1985 - $1,326
1984 - $1,209
1983 - $1,276
1982 - $1,360
1981 - $1,537
1980 - $1,516
1979 - $2,013
1978 - $1,510
1977 - $1,372
1976 - $1,228
1975 - $1,122
1974 - $881
1973 - $661
1972 - $537
1971 - $431
1970 - $488
1969 - $544
1968 - $501
1967 - $459
1966 - $425
1965 - $370
1964 - $354
1963 - $337
1962 - $298.2
1961 - $274.4
1960 - $267.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/turkey | CC BY

Slovakia vs. Turkey life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Slovakia

Turkey
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Slovakia Turkey
2026 78.8 78.4
2025 78.7 77.8
2024 78.5 77.4
2023 78.3 77.2
2022 77 77.6
2021 74.6 75.7
2020 76.9 76.5
2019 77.7 77.7
2018 77.3 77.5
2017 77.2 77
2016 77.2 76.6
2015 76.7 76.5
2014 76.8 76.5
2013 76.5 76.2
2012 76.2 75.6
2011 76 74.8
2010 75.5 75
2009 75.2 74.7
2008 74.9 74.4
2007 74.5 74.1
2006 74.4 73.8
2005 74.2 73.5
2004 74.2 73.2
2003 73.8 72.9
2002 73.8 72.6
2001 73.6 72.3
2000 73.1 71.9
1999 73 70.8
1998 72.6 71.1
1997 72.7 70.7
1996 72.7 70.2
1995 72.3 69.7
1994 72.3 69.4
1993 71.9 69
1992 71.4 68.6
1991 70.9 68.3
1990 70.8 67.8
1989 70.9 67.4
1988 71.1 66.9
1987 71.1 66.4
1986 70.9 65.9
1985 70.7 65.3
1984 70.7 64.8
1983 70.5 64.3
1982 70.8 63.7
1981 70.6 63.2
1980 70.4 62.7
1979 70.7 62.2
1978 70.4 61.6
1977 70.4 60.8
1976 70.5 60
1975 70.3 59.5
1974 70.2 59
1973 70 58.5
1972 70.3 58
1971 69.9 57.2
1970 69.7 56.7
1969 69.8 56.2
1968 70.5 55.6
1967 71 55.2
1966 70.4 54.6
1965 70.3 54.1
1964 71.1 53.6
1963 70.7 53.1
1962 70.3 52.3
1961 70.8 51.6
1960 70.3 50.8
1959 69 50.1
1958 69.4 49.2
1957 67.5 49.2
1956 68.4 49.5
1955 67.8 49.1
1954 66.7 48.8
1953 65.7 48.2
1952 64.3 48.1
1951 61.1 47.6
1950 60.8 47.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/turkey | CC BY

Slovakia and Turkey population clocks and comparison

Population
Slovakia

Turkey
1x
Year Population
Slovakia Turkey
2024 5,422,069 85,518,661
2023 5,426,740 85,325,965
2022 5,431,752 84,979,913
2021 5,447,247 84,147,318
2020 5,458,827 83,384,680
2019 5,454,147 82,579,440
2018 5,446,771 81,407,204
2017 5,439,232 80,312,698
2016 5,430,798 79,277,962
2015 5,423,801 78,218,479
2014 5,418,649 77,181,884
2013 5,413,393 76,147,624
2012 5,407,579 75,175,827
2011 5,398,384 74,223,629
2010 5,391,428 73,142,150
2009 5,386,406 72,039,206
2008 5,379,233 71,051,678
2007 5,374,622 70,158,112
2006 5,373,054 70,045,349
2005 5,372,807 69,329,557
2004 5,372,280 68,592,617
2003 5,373,374 67,831,730
2002 5,376,912 67,048,795
2001 5,378,867 66,245,128
2000 5,388,720 65,425,961
1999 5,396,020 64,591,923
1998 5,390,516 63,734,383
1997 5,383,291 62,852,966
1996 5,373,361 61,951,134
1995 5,361,999 61,024,503
1994 5,346,331 60,033,836
1993 5,325,305 58,999,167
1992 5,305,016 57,990,118
1991 5,303,294 57,009,887
1990 5,299,187 56,015,628
1989 5,275,942 54,976,723
1988 5,250,596 53,909,626
1987 5,222,840 52,843,670
1986 5,193,838 51,777,772
1985 5,161,768 50,687,115
1984 5,127,097 49,574,069
1983 5,091,971 48,447,410
1982 5,055,099 47,322,096
1981 5,016,105 46,321,190
1980 4,979,815 45,408,815
1979 4,938,973 44,510,429
1978 4,890,125 43,645,306
1977 4,840,501 42,773,298
1976 4,789,507 41,899,984
1975 4,739,105 41,053,126
1974 4,689,623 40,210,234
1973 4,641,445 39,329,533
1972 4,596,622 38,430,221
1971 4,557,449 37,518,611
1970 4,538,223 36,638,465
1969 4,518,607 35,787,774
1968 4,483,915 34,921,684
1967 4,449,367 34,050,421
1966 4,411,666 33,177,672
1965 4,370,983 32,345,220
1964 4,327,341 31,543,072
1963 4,282,017 30,726,841
1962 4,238,188 29,916,147
1961 4,191,667 29,119,238
1960 4,068,095 28,329,898

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/turkey | CC BY

Fertility rates in Slovakia and Turkey

Fertility rate
Slovakia

Turkey
1x
Year Fertility rate
Slovakia Turkey
2023 1.49 1.51
2022 1.57 1.63
2021 1.63 1.71
2020 1.59 1.77
2019 1.57 1.89
2018 1.54 2
2017 1.52 2.08
2016 1.48 2.11
2015 1.4 2.16
2014 1.37 2.19
2013 1.34 2.11
2012 1.34 2.11
2011 1.45 2.05
2010 1.43 2.08
2009 1.44 2.1
2008 1.34 2.15
2007 1.27 2.16
2006 1.25 2.19
2005 1.27 2.2
2004 1.25 2.2
2003 1.2 2.2
2002 1.19 2.27
2001 1.2 2.39
2000 1.3 2.49
1999 1.33 2.63
1998 1.37 2.71
1997 1.43 2.74
1996 1.47 2.78
1995 1.52 2.84
1994 1.67 2.87
1993 1.87 2.92
1992 1.93 2.94
1991 2.05 3
1990 2.09 3.11
1989 2.07 3.34
1988 2.13 3.45
1987 2.14 3.54
1986 2.2 3.66
1985 2.26 3.78
1984 2.26 3.91
1983 2.28 4.06
1982 2.28 4.21
1981 2.29 4.35
1980 2.32 4.45
1979 2.45 4.58
1978 2.47 4.69
1977 2.49 4.78
1976 2.55 4.93
1975 2.55 5.09
1974 2.61 5.24
1973 2.56 5.41
1972 2.49 5.55
1971 2.43 5.67
1970 2.41 5.78
1969 2.43 5.87
1968 2.39 5.96
1967 2.48 6.06
1966 2.66 6.15
1965 2.78 6.22
1964 2.89 6.29
1963 2.92 6.34
1962 2.83 6.38
1961 2.96 6.42
1960 3.04 6.38

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/turkey | CC BY

Slovakia and Turkey demographics compared

Median age
Slovakia

Turkey
1x
Year Median age, years
Slovakia Turkey
2024 42.7 34
2023 42.3 33.5
2022 41.9 33.1
2021 41.5 32.7
2020 41.2 32.3
2019 40.8 31.8
2018 40.4 31.5
2017 40 31.2
2016 39.6 30.9
2015 39.2 30.6
2014 38.8 30.4
2013 38.4 30.1
2012 38 29.8
2011 37.6 29.5
2010 37.3 29.1
2009 36.9 28.6
2008 36.6 28.3
2007 36.2 27.9
2006 35.8 27.5
2005 35.5 27
2004 35.2 26.6
2003 34.9 26.2
2002 34.6 25.8
2001 34.3 25.4
2000 33.9 25
1999 33.6 24.7
1998 33.3 24.3
1997 33 24
1996 32.7 23.6
1995 32.5 23.3
1994 32.2 23
1993 31.9 22.7
1992 31.7 22.4
1991 31.5 22.1
1990 31.3 21.8
1989 31.1 21.6
1988 30.8 21.3
1987 30.6 21.1
1986 30.3 20.9
1985 30.1 20.6
1984 29.8 20.4
1983 29.6 20.2
1982 29.4 20
1981 29.1 19.9
1980 28.9 19.8
1979 28.8 19.7
1978 28.6 19.5
1977 28.5 19.4
1976 28.4 19.3
1975 28.4 19.1
1974 28.4 19
1973 28.4 18.9
1972 28.3 18.8
1971 28.3 18.7
1970 28.3 18.6
1969 28.3 18.6
1968 28.2 18.6
1967 28.1 18.7
1966 28 18.8
1965 28 18.9
1964 27.9 18.9
1963 27.9 19
1962 27.8 19.1
1961 27.7 19.3
1960 27.6 19.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/turkey | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Slovakia Turkey
GNI, Atlas method
$128B
2024
$1.15T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
47.1%
2024
32.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.66%
2022
3.1%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.01%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
18,000
2020
512,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.27%
2024
-4.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.34%
2024
8.71%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.9%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.7
2026
55
2026
Income share by richest 10%
18.8%
2023
35.2%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.3%
2023
2.1%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
60,787
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
0.1%
2025
Number of billionaires
2
2025
32
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies
67
2013
551
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$5.38B
2014
$379B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$14.5B
2024
$155B
2024
Personal remittances received
$2.95B
2024
$982M
2024
International tourist arrivals
15,299,000
2018
15,971,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.43%
2020
6.63%
2020
Banked people share
92.2%
2024
81.6%
2024

Energy

Slovakia Turkey
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,055 kg
2023
1,850 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.1
2023
$23.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
29.9 megatons
2024
460 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.51 tons
2024
5.38 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
59.5%
2023
81.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
17.9%
2021
12%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
31.9%
2023
15.3%
2023
Net energy imports use share
57.9%
2023
72%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
4,674 kWh
2023
3,581 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
23.6%
2021
35.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
16.8%
2023
19.3%
2023
Nuclear share
61.3%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Slovakia Turkey
% of world population
0.07%
2024
1.05%
2024
Annual migration change
-31,377
2025
-258,205
2025
Urban population
53.2%
2024
89.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.94 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.48 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
73
2026
58
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
48
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
75
2026
75
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.12
2023
3.23
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.1
2019
6.7
2019
Visa free countries
171
2025
121
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.6%
2004
97.3%
2021
English speaking
25.9%
2023
15%
2023
People using the Internet
89.8%
2024
87.3%
2024

Health

Slovakia Turkey
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,813
2023
$548
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$365
2023
$104.3
2023
Life expectancy
78.8 years
2026
78.4 years
2026
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.7
2022
2.24
2022
Age at first childbirth
27.3 years
2023
27.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.1
2023
12.8
2023
Obesity rate
27.6%
2022
34.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.1%
2024
16.5%
2024
Air quality index
57
2026
48
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
32.4%
2022
30.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.7 liters
2020
1.69 liters
2020

Territory

Slovakia Turkey
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.52%
2026
Land area per capita
3,424 sq mi
2024
3,475 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
7,046 sq mi
2026
148,989 sq mi
2026
Forest area
7,436 sq mi
2026
87,600 sq mi
2026
Roads length
24,224 mi
2018
272,554 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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