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Hungary vs Turkey statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Hungary has a population of 9.56M (ranked 97/197), compared with 85.5M in Turkey (ranked 18/197). Hungary's land area is 35,236 sq mi versus 297,156 sq mi for Turkey (ranked 109th vs. 36th).

By GDP, Hungary ranks 55/197 ($223B) and Turkey ranks 17/197 ($1.36T). By GDP per capita, Hungary ranks 55/197 ($23,292), while Turkey ranks 66/197 ($15,893).

Main facts and rankings

Hungary Turkey
Population
9475525
86002379
Population rank 98/197 18/197
GDP
$223B
2024
$1.36T
2024
GDP rank 55/197 17/197
GDP per capita
$23,292
2024
$15,893
2024
GDP per capita rank 55/197 66/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$48,552
2024
$45,639
2024
Government debt
$164B
2024
$327B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
73.5%
2024
24%
2024
Government debt per person
$17,109
2024
$3,820
2024
Government debt per person rank 37/185 92/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$16,996
2026
$10,928
2026
Land area 35,236 sq mi 297,156 sq mi
Population density
268.9 ppl/mi²
2026
289.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.51
2023
1.51
2023
Median age
44.6 years
2024
34 years
2024
Life expectancy
77.5 years
2026
78.4 years
2026

Hungary and Turkey: Comparison Charts

Hungary and Turkey economies compared

GDP
Hungary

Turkey
1x
Year GDP
Hungary Turkey
2024 $222,722,738,926 $1,359,123,768,774
2023 $213,240,316,635 $1,141,242,864,657
2022 $177,002,580,544 $926,097,476,914
2021 $183,282,685,440 $839,938,668,172
2020 $158,468,487,754 $733,628,247,119
2019 $164,936,682,034 $775,853,144,223
2018 $161,184,691,014 $788,356,985,774
2017 $143,335,098,992 $863,874,522,365
2016 $128,983,560,865 $870,818,016,910
2015 $125,244,126,623 $865,460,050,684
2014 $141,128,696,412 $942,343,431,929
2013 $135,646,053,779 $962,167,643,589
2012 $128,470,269,690 $885,327,622,479
2011 $141,712,804,954 $844,192,507,381
2010 $131,898,737,241 $782,545,664,268
2009 $130,807,441,076 $653,894,449,921
2008 $158,228,265,916 $775,415,944,333
2007 $140,123,326,896 $685,228,481,017
2006 $115,604,111,412 $559,668,118,237
2005 $113,098,237,571 $508,314,210,213
2004 $104,015,363,080 $410,156,784,496
2003 $85,190,469,121 $315,392,899,922
2002 $67,636,468,625 $240,778,008,474
2001 $53,800,068,066 $202,195,080,239
2000 $47,275,954,429 $274,748,463,179
1999 $49,160,204,397 $256,673,939,248
1998 $48,784,412,624 $276,035,372,655
1997 $47,398,564,799 $263,817,553,748
1996 $46,833,767,124 $250,366,965,174
1995 $46,577,614,589 $234,699,627,004
1994 $43,307,949,890 $130,650,447,499
1993 $40,256,233,360 $180,415,757,852
1992 $38,857,339,125 $159,104,772,992
1991 $34,867,307,353 $151,034,731,544
1990 $34,478,360,679 $150,655,500,192
1989 $30,422,508,938 $107,127,191,329
1988 $29,799,838,597 $90,875,175,809
1987 $27,232,016,527 $87,190,081,680
1986 $24,778,163,812 $75,673,037,037
1985 $21,510,643,750 $67,232,758,621
1984 $21,242,726,264 $59,937,602,180
1983 $21,910,365,258 $61,803,555,556
1982 $24,141,667,188 $64,369,325,153
1981 $23,705,883,892 $71,180,180,180
1980 $23,116,977,148 $68,823,684,211
1979 $19,959,731,325 $89,616,129,032
1978 $17,286,744,154 $65,912,500,000
1977 $14,783,674,055 $58,683,333,333
1976 $13,235,612,079 $51,450,000,000
1975 $11,420,392,515 $46,042,857,143
1974 $10,016,338,179 $35,414,285,714
1973 $9,138,292,402 $26,000,000,000
1972 $7,379,313,742 $20,650,000,000
1971 $6,291,568,221 $16,166,666,667
1970 $5,780,929,203 $17,863,636,364
1969 $5,429,812,387 $19,466,666,667
1968 $4,886,222,555 $17,500,000,000
1967 - $15,644,444,444
1966 - $14,100,000,000
1965 - $11,966,666,667
1964 - $11,177,777,778
1963 - $10,355,555,556
1962 - $8,922,222,222
1961 - $7,988,888,889
1960 - $7,566,666,667

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/hungary/turkey | CC BY

Hungary and Turkey economies compared

GDP per capita
Hungary

Turkey
1x
Year GDP per capita
Hungary Turkey
2024 $23,292 $15,893
2023 $22,231 $13,375
2022 $18,428 $10,898
2021 $19,031 $9,982
2020 $16,387 $8,798
2019 $17,013 $9,395
2018 $16,605 $9,684
2017 $14,736 $10,756
2016 $13,216 $10,984
2015 $12,783 $11,065
2014 $14,353 $12,209
2013 $13,739 $12,636
2012 $12,950 $11,777
2011 $14,211 $11,374
2010 $13,190 $10,699
2009 $13,051 $9,077
2008 $15,763 $10,913
2007 $13,935 $9,767
2006 $11,478 $7,990
2005 $11,212 $7,332
2004 $10,291 $5,980
2003 $8,410 $4,650
2002 $6,658 $3,591
2001 $5,281 $3,052
2000 $4,630 $4,199
1999 $4,802 $3,974
1998 $4,752 $4,331
1997 $4,606 $4,197
1996 $4,542 $4,041
1995 $4,509 $3,846
1994 $4,187 $2,176
1993 $3,887 $3,058
1992 $3,747 $2,744
1991 $3,361 $2,649
1990 $3,324 $2,690
1989 $2,902 $1,949
1988 $2,812 $1,686
1987 $2,566 $1,650
1986 $2,331 $1,461
1985 $2,020 $1,326
1984 $1,991 $1,209
1983 $2,050 $1,276
1982 $2,255 $1,360
1981 $2,213 $1,537
1980 $2,158 $1,516
1979 $1,865 $2,013
1978 $1,618 $1,510
1977 $1,388 $1,372
1976 $1,249 $1,228
1975 $1,083 $1,122
1974 $956 $881
1973 $876 $661
1972 $710 $537
1971 $607 $431
1970 $559 $488
1969 $527 $544
1968 $476 $501
1967 - $459
1966 - $425
1965 - $370
1964 - $354
1963 - $337
1962 - $298.2
1961 - $274.4
1960 - $267.1

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/hungary/turkey | CC BY

Hungary vs. Turkey life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Hungary

Turkey
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Hungary Turkey
2026 77.5 78.4
2025 77.3 77.8
2024 77.2 77.4
2023 77 77.2
2022 76.2 77.6
2021 74.2 75.7
2020 75.7 76.5
2019 76.5 77.7
2018 76.2 77.5
2017 76 77
2016 76.2 76.6
2015 75.7 76.5
2014 75.8 76.5
2013 75.7 76.2
2012 75.2 75.6
2011 74.9 74.8
2010 74.5 75
2009 74.2 74.7
2008 74 74.4
2007 73.4 74.1
2006 73.3 73.8
2005 72.9 73.5
2004 72.9 73.2
2003 72.5 72.9
2002 72.5 72.6
2001 72.4 72.3
2000 71.8 71.9
1999 71 70.8
1998 70.9 71.1
1997 71 70.7
1996 70.6 70.2
1995 70 69.7
1994 69.6 69.4
1993 69.2 69
1992 69.2 68.6
1991 69.4 68.3
1990 69.4 67.8
1989 69.4 67.4
1988 69.9 66.9
1987 69.6 66.4
1986 69.1 65.9
1985 68.9 65.3
1984 69 64.8
1983 68.9 64.3
1982 69.4 63.7
1981 69.2 63.2
1980 69.1 62.7
1979 69.7 62.2
1978 69.5 61.6
1977 69.9 60.8
1976 69.7 60
1975 69.4 59.5
1974 69.3 59
1973 69.6 58.5
1972 69.7 58
1971 69.1 57.2
1970 69.2 56.7
1969 69.4 56.2
1968 69.3 55.6
1967 69.5 55.2
1966 69.9 54.6
1965 69.1 54.1
1964 69.5 53.6
1963 68.9 53.1
1962 67.9 52.3
1961 69 51.6
1960 68.1 50.8
1959 67.3 50.1
1958 67.4 49.2
1957 66.3 49.2
1956 66 49.5
1955 66.9 49.1
1954 65.4 48.8
1953 63.9 48.2
1952 63.9 48.1
1951 62.5 47.6
1950 62.1 47.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/hungary/turkey | CC BY

Hungary and Turkey population clocks and comparison

Population
Hungary

Turkey
1x
Year Population
Hungary Turkey
2024 9,562,065 85,518,661
2023 9,592,186 85,325,965
2022 9,605,074 84,979,913
2021 9,630,932 84,147,318
2020 9,670,419 83,384,680
2019 9,694,824 82,579,440
2018 9,706,964 81,407,204
2017 9,726,756 80,312,698
2016 9,759,755 79,277,962
2015 9,797,755 78,218,479
2014 9,833,038 77,181,884
2013 9,872,734 76,147,624
2012 9,920,362 75,175,827
2011 9,971,727 74,223,629
2010 10,000,023 73,142,150
2009 10,022,650 72,039,206
2008 10,038,188 71,051,678
2007 10,055,780 70,158,112
2006 10,071,370 70,045,349
2005 10,087,065 69,329,557
2004 10,107,146 68,592,617
2003 10,129,552 67,831,730
2002 10,158,608 67,048,795
2001 10,187,576 66,245,128
2000 10,210,971 65,425,961
1999 10,237,530 64,591,923
1998 10,266,570 63,734,383
1997 10,290,486 62,852,966
1996 10,311,238 61,951,134
1995 10,328,965 61,024,503
1994 10,343,355 60,033,836
1993 10,357,523 58,999,167
1992 10,369,341 57,990,118
1991 10,373,400 57,009,887
1990 10,373,988 56,015,628
1989 10,481,719 54,976,723
1988 10,596,487 53,909,626
1987 10,612,741 52,843,670
1986 10,630,564 51,777,772
1985 10,648,713 50,687,115
1984 10,668,095 49,574,069
1983 10,689,463 48,447,410
1982 10,705,535 47,322,096
1981 10,711,848 46,321,190
1980 10,711,122 45,408,815
1979 10,704,152 44,510,429
1978 10,684,822 43,645,306
1977 10,648,031 42,773,298
1976 10,598,677 41,899,984
1975 10,540,525 41,053,126
1974 10,478,720 40,210,234
1973 10,432,055 39,329,533
1972 10,398,489 38,430,221
1971 10,367,537 37,518,611
1970 10,337,910 36,638,465
1969 10,298,723 35,787,774
1968 10,255,815 34,921,684
1967 10,216,604 34,050,421
1966 10,178,653 33,177,672
1965 10,147,935 32,345,220
1964 10,119,835 31,543,072
1963 10,087,947 30,726,841
1962 10,060,825 29,916,147
1961 10,027,958 29,119,238
1960 9,983,512 28,329,898

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/hungary/turkey | CC BY

Fertility rates in Hungary and Turkey

Fertility rate
Hungary

Turkey
1x
Year Fertility rate
Hungary Turkey
2023 1.51 1.51
2022 1.56 1.63
2021 1.61 1.71
2020 1.59 1.77
2019 1.55 1.89
2018 1.55 2
2017 1.54 2.08
2016 1.53 2.11
2015 1.45 2.16
2014 1.44 2.19
2013 1.35 2.11
2012 1.34 2.11
2011 1.23 2.05
2010 1.25 2.08
2009 1.32 2.1
2008 1.35 2.15
2007 1.32 2.16
2006 1.34 2.19
2005 1.31 2.2
2004 1.28 2.2
2003 1.27 2.2
2002 1.3 2.27
2001 1.31 2.39
2000 1.32 2.49
1999 1.28 2.63
1998 1.32 2.71
1997 1.37 2.74
1996 1.46 2.78
1995 1.57 2.84
1994 1.64 2.87
1993 1.68 2.92
1992 1.77 2.94
1991 1.87 3
1990 1.87 3.11
1989 1.82 3.34
1988 1.81 3.45
1987 1.82 3.54
1986 1.84 3.66
1985 1.85 3.78
1984 1.75 3.91
1983 1.75 4.06
1982 1.8 4.21
1981 1.88 4.35
1980 1.91 4.45
1979 2.01 4.58
1978 2.06 4.69
1977 2.15 4.78
1976 2.23 4.93
1975 2.35 5.09
1974 2.27 5.24
1973 1.93 5.41
1972 1.93 5.55
1971 1.93 5.67
1970 1.98 5.78
1969 2.04 5.87
1968 2.06 5.96
1967 2.01 6.06
1966 1.89 6.15
1965 1.82 6.22
1964 1.82 6.29
1963 1.82 6.34
1962 1.79 6.38
1961 1.94 6.42
1960 2.02 6.38

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/hungary/turkey | CC BY

Hungary and Turkey demographics compared

Median age
Hungary

Turkey
1x
Year Median age, years
Hungary Turkey
2024 44.6 34
2023 44.2 33.5
2022 43.9 33.1
2021 43.6 32.7
2020 43.3 32.3
2019 43 31.8
2018 42.8 31.5
2017 42.6 31.2
2016 42.3 30.9
2015 41.9 30.6
2014 41.5 30.4
2013 41.2 30.1
2012 40.9 29.8
2011 40.4 29.5
2010 39.9 29.1
2009 39.6 28.6
2008 39.4 28.3
2007 39.2 27.9
2006 39.1 27.5
2005 39 27
2004 38.9 26.6
2003 38.8 26.2
2002 38.7 25.8
2001 38.6 25.4
2000 38.4 25
1999 38.3 24.7
1998 38.1 24.3
1997 37.9 24
1996 37.7 23.6
1995 37.5 23.3
1994 37.2 23
1993 37 22.7
1992 36.9 22.4
1991 36.7 22.1
1990 36.5 21.8
1989 36.1 21.6
1988 35.8 21.3
1987 35.5 21.1
1986 35.3 20.9
1985 35.1 20.6
1984 34.9 20.4
1983 34.7 20.2
1982 34.5 20
1981 34.4 19.9
1980 34.3 19.8
1979 34.3 19.7
1978 34.2 19.5
1977 34.2 19.4
1976 34.2 19.3
1975 34.3 19.1
1974 34.3 19
1973 34.3 18.9
1972 34.3 18.8
1971 34.2 18.7
1970 34.1 18.6
1969 34.1 18.6
1968 34 18.6
1967 33.8 18.7
1966 33.7 18.8
1965 33.4 18.9
1964 33.2 18.9
1963 32.9 19
1962 32.6 19.1
1961 32.4 19.3
1960 32.1 19.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/hungary/turkey | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Hungary Turkey
GNI, Atlas method
$199B
2024
$1.15T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
46.9%
2024
32.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.81%
2022
3.1%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.16%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
46,000
2020
512,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.92%
2024
-4.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.47%
2024
8.71%
2024
Services, % of GDP
59.5%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.7%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
62.5
2026
55
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.4%
2022
35.2%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2022
2.1%
2022
Number of millionaires
24,692
2025
60,787
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.32%
2025
0.1%
2025
Number of billionaires
4
2025
32
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies
68
2024
551
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$41.5B
2024
$379B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$46.4B
2024
$155B
2024
Personal remittances received
$5.48B
2024
$982M
2024
International tourist arrivals
31,641,000
2020
15,971,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.4%
2020
6.63%
2020
Banked people share
87%
2024
81.6%
2024

Energy

Hungary Turkey
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,515 kg
2023
1,850 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$18.5
2023
$23.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
42.6 megatons
2024
460 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
4.46 tons
2024
5.38 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
64.2%
2023
81.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
15.3%
2021
12%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
21.1%
2023
15.3%
2023
Net energy imports use share
62.5%
2023
72%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
4,605 kWh
2023
3,581 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
19.1%
2021
35.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.62%
2023
19.3%
2023
Nuclear share
44.8%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Hungary Turkey
% of world population
0.12%
2024
1.05%
2024
Annual migration change
-16,331
2025
-258,205
2025
Urban population
70.5%
2024
89.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48:52
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.79 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.33 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
70.6
2026
58
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
80
2026
75
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.77
2023
3.23
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
7.7
2019
6.7
2019
Visa free countries
171
2025
121
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.1%
2021
97.3%
2021
English speaking
25.3%
2023
15%
2023
People using the Internet
93.8%
2024
87.3%
2024

Health

Hungary Turkey
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,420
2023
$548
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$327
2023
$104.3
2023
Life expectancy
77.5 years
2026
78.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.46
2022
2.24
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.8 years
2023
27.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
12
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.8
2023
12.8
2023
Obesity rate
32.5%
2022
34.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.3%
2024
16.5%
2024
Air quality index
59
2026
48
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
32.2%
2022
30.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.93 liters
2020
1.69 liters
2020

Territory

Hungary Turkey
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.52%
2026
Land area per capita
3,685 sq mi
2024
3,475 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
19,626 sq mi
2026
148,989 sq mi
2026
Forest area
7,910 sq mi
2026
87,600 sq mi
2026
Roads length
130,979 mi
2018
272,554 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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