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Population in Jamaica compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Jamaica was 2,837,077 in 2025 vs 103,742 people in Tonga in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Jamaica's population is 2,834,177 people compared to 103,283 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Jamaica's population is 27.4 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Jamaica is ranked the 140th most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.03% for Jamaica vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Jamaica has had an average growth rate of +0.14% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Jamaica has increased from 2.7M people to 2.83M (4.93% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.8% decline).

Jamaica vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Jamaica
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Jamaica Tonga
2100 1,075,631 117,617
2099 1,095,039 117,585
2098 1,114,926 117,530
2097 1,135,331 117,492
2096 1,156,197 117,461
2095 1,177,632 117,383
2094 1,199,705 117,290
2093 1,222,447 117,207
2092 1,245,845 117,097
2091 1,269,943 116,983
2090 1,294,621 116,838
2089 1,319,987 116,682
2088 1,345,908 116,481
2087 1,372,420 116,277
2086 1,399,559 116,088
2085 1,427,403 115,872
2084 1,455,598 115,628
2083 1,483,973 115,336
2082 1,513,113 115,041
2081 1,542,698 114,752
2080 1,572,954 114,424
2079 1,603,471 114,074
2078 1,634,036 113,710
2077 1,665,130 113,349
2076 1,696,282 112,945
2075 1,727,653 112,565
2074 1,759,538 112,179
2073 1,791,310 111,790
2072 1,823,277 111,377
2071 1,855,059 110,963
2070 1,886,784 110,576
2069 1,918,215 110,209
2068 1,949,604 109,825
2067 1,980,685 109,446
2066 2,011,465 109,062
2065 2,042,697 108,736
2064 2,073,400 108,377
2063 2,103,669 108,033
2062 2,133,903 107,710
2061 2,163,699 107,396
2060 2,193,436 107,117
2059 2,222,680 106,842
2058 2,251,648 106,589
2057 2,279,932 106,345
2056 2,308,282 106,130
2055 2,336,168 105,915
2054 2,363,575 105,698
2053 2,390,213 105,486
2052 2,416,056 105,286
2051 2,441,297 105,079
2050 2,466,072 104,844
2049 2,490,883 104,636
2048 2,514,954 104,387
2047 2,538,499 104,154
2046 2,561,597 103,852
2045 2,583,931 103,548
2044 2,605,750 103,215
2043 2,626,741 102,934
2042 2,646,740 102,692
2041 2,665,673 102,447
2040 2,683,790 102,228
2039 2,701,261 102,061
2038 2,717,604 101,835
2037 2,733,406 101,707
2036 2,747,946 101,627
2035 2,761,103 101,580
2034 2,773,511 101,571
2033 2,784,591 101,591
2032 2,794,827 101,633
2031 2,803,535 101,764
2030 2,811,500 101,928
2029 2,818,414 102,181
2028 2,824,434 102,494
2027 2,829,732 102,841
2026 2,834,177 103,283
2025 2,837,077 103,742
2024 2,839,175 104,175
2023 2,839,786 104,597
2022 2,839,144 105,042
2021 2,837,682 105,490
2020 2,830,739 105,704
2019 2,823,271 105,669
2018 2,820,097 105,567
2017 2,815,764 105,356
2016 2,809,915 105,524
2015 2,802,534 106,095
2014 2,793,749 106,609
2013 2,783,687 107,078
2012 2,772,430 107,460
2011 2,760,494 107,570
2010 2,748,568 107,400
2009 2,736,995 107,203
2008 2,725,635 107,020
2007 2,713,800 106,726
2006 2,700,968 106,253
2005 2,687,066 105,671
2004 2,672,225 105,071
2003 2,656,623 104,464
2002 2,640,572 103,874
2001 2,624,403 103,288
2000 2,607,826 102,677
1999 2,589,795 102,046
1998 2,569,736 101,388
1997 2,547,848 100,674
1996 2,524,463 100,275
1995 2,500,151 100,225
1994 2,475,220 100,166
1993 2,449,916 100,103
1992 2,424,701 100,022
1991 2,400,869 99,895
1990 2,379,877 99,700
1989 2,361,916 99,403
1988 2,345,777 98,969
1987 2,329,813 98,376
1986 2,312,125 98,010
1985 2,290,656 97,984
1984 2,264,562 97,990
1983 2,234,832 97,998
1982 2,203,889 97,980
1981 2,173,818 97,909
1980 2,145,658 97,769
1979 2,119,486 97,544
1978 2,094,836 97,204
1977 2,070,657 96,725
1976 2,045,578 95,325
1975 2,018,981 93,017
1974 1,990,906 90,683
1973 1,961,219 88,805
1972 1,931,542 87,356
1971 1,903,728 85,896
1970 1,878,196 84,401
1969 1,855,127 82,885
1968 1,833,765 81,353
1967 1,812,865 79,814
1966 1,791,475 78,002
1965 1,769,192 75,924
1964 1,745,568 73,879
1963 1,721,099 71,885
1962 1,696,932 69,940
1961 1,673,261 68,037
1960 1,650,005 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/jamaica/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Jamaica increased by 108,947 people (a 4.03% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Jamaica gained 24,262 people (a 0.86% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,241 people (a 2.12% decline).

Jamaica was ranked 136th most populous country in 2006 and is 140th in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Jamaica's population will shrink by 13% to 2,466,072 people with a rank change from 140th to 143rd. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,844 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Tonga is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 118K people, while Jamaica's population already peaked in 2023 at 2.84M people and is projected to decrease to 1.08M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Jamaica
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Jamaica Tonga
2100 -1.77% 0.03%
2099 -1.78% 0.05%
2098 -1.8% 0.03%
2097 -1.8% 0.03%
2096 -1.82% 0.07%
2095 -1.84% 0.08%
2094 -1.86% 0.07%
2093 -1.88% 0.09%
2092 -1.9% 0.1%
2091 -1.91% 0.12%
2090 -1.92% 0.13%
2089 -1.93% 0.17%
2088 -1.93% 0.18%
2087 -1.94% 0.16%
2086 -1.95% 0.19%
2085 -1.94% 0.21%
2084 -1.91% 0.25%
2083 -1.93% 0.26%
2082 -1.92% 0.25%
2081 -1.92% 0.29%
2080 -1.9% 0.31%
2079 -1.87% 0.32%
2078 -1.87% 0.32%
2077 -1.84% 0.36%
2076 -1.82% 0.34%
2075 -1.81% 0.34%
2074 -1.77% 0.35%
2073 -1.75% 0.37%
2072 -1.71% 0.37%
2071 -1.68% 0.35%
2070 -1.64% 0.33%
2069 -1.61% 0.35%
2068 -1.57% 0.35%
2067 -1.53% 0.35%
2066 -1.53% 0.3%
2065 -1.48% 0.33%
2064 -1.44% 0.32%
2063 -1.42% 0.3%
2062 -1.38% 0.29%
2061 -1.36% 0.26%
2060 -1.32% 0.26%
2059 -1.29% 0.24%
2058 -1.24% 0.23%
2057 -1.23% 0.2%
2056 -1.19% 0.2%
2055 -1.16% 0.2%
2054 -1.11% 0.2%
2053 -1.07% 0.19%
2052 -1.03% 0.2%
2051 -1% 0.22%
2050 -1% 0.2%
2049 -0.96% 0.24%
2048 -0.93% 0.22%
2047 -0.9% 0.29%
2046 -0.86% 0.29%
2045 -0.84% 0.32%
2044 -0.8% 0.27%
2043 -0.76% 0.24%
2042 -0.71% 0.24%
2041 -0.68% 0.21%
2040 -0.65% 0.16%
2039 -0.6% 0.22%
2038 -0.58% 0.13%
2037 -0.53% 0.08%
2036 -0.48% 0.05%
2035 -0.45% 0.009%
2034 -0.4% -0.02%
2033 -0.37% -0.04%
2032 -0.31% -0.13%
2031 -0.28% -0.16%
2030 -0.25% -0.25%
2029 -0.21% -0.31%
2028 -0.19% -0.34%
2027 -0.16% -0.43%
2026 -0.1% -0.44%
2025 -0.07% -0.42%
2024 -0.02% -0.4%
2023 0.02% -0.42%
2022 0.05% -0.42%
2021 0.25% -0.2%
2020 0.26% 0.03%
2019 0.11% 0.1%
2018 0.15% 0.2%
2017 0.21% -0.16%
2016 0.26% -0.54%
2015 0.31% -0.48%
2014 0.36% -0.44%
2013 0.41% -0.36%
2012 0.43% -0.1%
2011 0.43% 0.16%
2010 0.42% 0.18%
2009 0.42% 0.17%
2008 0.44% 0.28%
2007 0.48% 0.45%
2006 0.52% 0.55%
2005 0.56% 0.57%
2004 0.59% 0.58%
2003 0.61% 0.57%
2002 0.62% 0.57%
2001 0.64% 0.6%
2000 0.7% 0.62%
1999 0.78% 0.65%
1998 0.86% 0.71%
1997 0.93% 0.4%
1996 0.97% 0.05%
1995 1.01% 0.06%
1994 1.03% 0.06%
1993 1.04% 0.08%
1992 0.99% 0.13%
1991 0.88% 0.2%
1990 0.76% 0.3%
1989 0.69% 0.44%
1988 0.69% 0.6%
1987 0.77% 0.37%
1986 0.94% 0.03%
1985 1.15% -0.006%
1984 1.33% -0.008%
1983 1.4% 0.02%
1982 1.38% 0.07%
1981 1.31% 0.14%
1980 1.23% 0.23%
1979 1.18% 0.35%
1978 1.17% 0.5%
1977 1.23% 1.47%
1976 1.32% 2.48%
1975 1.41% 2.57%
1974 1.51% 2.11%
1973 1.54% 1.66%
1972 1.46% 1.7%
1971 1.36% 1.77%
1970 1.24% 1.83%
1969 1.16% 1.88%
1968 1.15% 1.93%
1967 1.19% 2.32%
1966 1.26% 2.74%
1965 1.35% 2.77%
1964 1.42% 2.77%
1963 1.42% 2.78%
1962 1.41% 2.8%
1961 1.41% 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/jamaica/tonga | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Jamaica declined by 0.07%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Jamaica Tonga
Current population
2834177
103283
Population rank 140/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.03% 0.001%
One net population change
4.19 hours
20.3 hours
One birth every
16.2 minutes
3.65 hours
One death every
22.6 minutes
13.1 hours
Daily growth/decline -6 -1
Annual growth/decline -2,098 -433
Annual growth/decline rate -0.07% -0.42%
Population growth rate rank 165/197 181/197
One migration net change every
47.7 minutes
4.09 hours
Annual migration change -11,053 -2,150
Net migration rank 135/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 24,007 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 168/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.8% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 161/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Jamaica
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Jamaica Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -11,053 - -2,150
2024 9,210 -10,506 1,729 -2,149
2023 10,072 -10,003 1,744 -2,173
2022 11,215 -10,003 1,772 -2,218
2021 6,382 -4,665 1,773 -2,220
2020 12,170 0 1,816 -1,807
2019 13,094 -10,335 1,841 -1,778
2018 13,929 -10,335 1,873 -1,723
2017 15,419 -10,335 1,912 -1,642
2016 16,944 -10,335 1,989 -2,591
2015 18,489 -10,335 2,064 -2,610
2014 19,751 -10,335 2,135 -2,622
2013 21,037 -10,335 2,199 -2,637
2012 22,320 -10,498 2,255 -2,578
2011 23,627 -11,577 2,298 -2,198
2010 25,031 -13,248 2,332 -2,097
2009 26,311 -14,941 2,358 -2,204
2008 27,553 -16,191 2,397 -2,177
2007 28,886 -16,588 2,423 -2,057
2006 30,213 -16,840 2,459 -1,875
2005 31,506 -17,071 2,495 -1,906
2004 32,500 -17,256 2,478 -1,876
2003 33,340 -17,380 2,448 -1,844
2002 33,572 -17,428 2,396 -1,815
2001 33,666 -17,466 2,358 -1,766
2000 34,452 -17,498 2,346 -1,721
1999 36,649 -17,542 2,352 -1,710
1998 38,628 -17,623 2,344 -1,665
1997 40,521 -17,756 2,332 -1,589
1996 42,297 -18,285 2,393 -2,338
1995 43,705 -19,092 2,476 -2,422
1994 45,210 -19,960 2,547 -2,484
1993 46,090 -20,731 2,594 -2,532
1992 46,494 -21,426 2,622 -2,524
1991 45,617 -23,014 2,637 -2,484
1990 44,465 -25,085 2,641 -2,409
1989 43,591 -27,049 2,644 -2,280
1988 43,978 -28,247 2,649 -2,138
1987 44,155 -27,958 2,646 -1,970
1986 44,520 -25,339 2,704 -2,650
1985 45,122 -21,371 2,762 -2,775
1984 45,644 -17,211 2,814 -2,823
1983 45,095 -14,065 2,840 -2,840
1982 43,816 -12,952 2,853 -2,814
1981 42,898 -13,619 2,882 -2,778
1980 42,316 -15,277 2,885 -2,708
1979 42,449 -17,143 2,884 -2,604
1978 42,475 -18,483 2,862 -2,457
1977 42,999 -18,630 2,822 -2,273
1976 43,878 -18,084 2,769 -523
1975 44,736 -17,340 2,709 -346
1974 45,526 -16,769 2,650 -344
1973 47,438 -16,822 2,617 -1,168
1972 46,676 -17,934 2,605 -1,153
1971 47,206 -20,322 2,611 -1,138
1970 47,547 -23,371 2,628 -1,122
1969 48,258 -26,304 2,632 -1,101
1968 49,189 -28,424 2,614 -1,078
1967 50,187 -29,147 2,603 -1,060
1966 50,808 -29,065 2,550 -465
1965 51,423 -28,611 2,498 -426
1964 52,501 -28,066 2,445 -428
1963 52,277 -27,757 2,394 -426
1962 51,758 -27,936 2,343 -420
1961 51,931 -28,416 2,284 -401
1960 51,944 -28,952 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/jamaica/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 59.4% of the population change in Jamaica is from natural causes (a gain of 126,924 people) and 40.6% is from migration (a loss of 86,852 people). In Tonga 47% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,513 people) and 53% is from migration (a loss of 20,911 people).

As of 2024, 24,007 residents or 0.8% of the population were not native-born in Jamaica, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Jamaica
City Population
Kingston 938K
Spanish Town 131K
Montego Bay 124K
May Pen 61.5K
Mandeville 48.3K
Old Harbour 28.7K
Linstead 22.8K
Savanna-la-Mar 22.6K
Port Antonio 14.8K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/jamaica/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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