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Population in Belgium compared to Maldives: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Belgium was 11,858,610 in 2024 vs 527,799 people in Maldives in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Belgium's population is 11,902,714 people compared to 532,057 in Maldives.

Population statistics:

  • Belgium's population is 22.4 times bigger than Maldives'.
  • Belgium is ranked the 83rd most populous country in the world, while Maldives is the 168th.
  • The countries together account for 0.15% of the world: 0.14% for Belgium vs 0.006% for Maldives.
  • For the last 10 years, Belgium has had an average growth rate of +0.55% per year vs +2.56% in Maldives.
  • Since 2006, the population of Belgium has increased from 10.5M people to 11.9M (12.8% growth), while Maldives has grown from 314K to 532K (69.5% growth).

Belgium vs Maldives: population by year and forecast

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Belgium Maldives
2100 11,193,616 476,505
2099 11,211,908 477,920
2098 11,230,002 479,417
2097 11,246,180 481,109
2096 11,261,636 482,965
2095 11,277,513 484,925
2094 11,293,934 487,060
2093 11,309,421 489,462
2092 11,325,500 492,137
2091 11,339,887 494,900
2090 11,354,304 498,054
2089 11,368,748 501,304
2088 11,384,019 504,978
2087 11,399,441 508,740
2086 11,413,731 512,752
2085 11,427,305 516,863
2084 11,441,192 521,065
2083 11,454,476 525,345
2082 11,468,827 529,631
2081 11,480,917 534,118
2080 11,494,860 538,568
2079 11,507,804 543,030
2078 11,522,057 547,552
2077 11,534,819 551,886
2076 11,546,262 556,016
2075 11,558,154 560,031
2074 11,571,164 563,862
2073 11,584,391 567,654
2072 11,597,605 571,178
2071 11,611,079 574,604
2070 11,627,079 577,819
2069 11,643,296 580,792
2068 11,660,663 583,580
2067 11,677,909 586,194
2066 11,696,417 588,512
2065 11,716,114 590,500
2064 11,736,957 592,344
2063 11,758,738 594,011
2062 11,780,812 595,405
2061 11,804,421 596,482
2060 11,825,799 597,051
2059 11,847,336 597,623
2058 11,867,449 597,874
2057 11,890,466 597,811
2056 11,911,901 597,360
2055 11,931,594 596,636
2054 11,950,146 595,832
2053 11,968,395 594,829
2052 11,984,694 593,458
2051 11,998,099 591,942
2050 12,008,766 590,121
2049 12,017,817 587,970
2048 12,024,879 585,592
2047 12,029,815 583,306
2046 12,032,975 580,842
2045 12,034,718 578,160
2044 12,034,116 575,546
2043 12,032,908 572,802
2042 12,030,714 570,020
2041 12,026,814 567,246
2040 12,023,124 564,398
2039 12,018,547 561,546
2038 12,012,586 558,940
2037 12,005,650 556,343
2036 11,999,298 553,839
2035 11,992,761 551,348
2034 11,985,730 548,952
2033 11,977,334 546,465
2032 11,969,302 544,072
2031 11,960,910 541,734
2030 11,951,381 539,556
2029 11,939,712 537,533
2028 11,927,038 535,394
2027 11,913,457 533,401
2026 11,898,731 531,559
2025 11,881,020 529,712
2024 11,858,610 527,799
2023 11,779,946 525,994
2022 11,680,210 524,106
2021 11,586,195 516,154
2020 11,538,604 502,118
2019 11,488,980 487,731
2018 11,427,054 473,099
2017 11,375,158 458,287
2016 11,331,422 443,308
2015 11,274,196 428,154
2014 11,209,057 413,617
2013 11,159,407 400,070
2012 11,106,932 386,818
2011 11,038,264 373,674
2010 10,895,586 360,792
2009 10,796,493 348,275
2008 10,709,973 336,170
2007 10,625,700 324,479
2006 10,547,958 313,851
2005 10,478,617 306,429
2004 10,421,137 301,413
2003 10,376,133 296,491
2002 10,332,785 291,616
2001 10,286,570 286,767
2000 10,251,250 282,019
1999 10,226,419 277,412
1998 10,203,008 272,723
1997 10,181,245 267,707
1996 10,156,637 262,347
1995 10,136,811 256,649
1994 10,115,603 250,822
1993 10,084,475 244,884
1992 10,045,158 238,543
1991 10,004,486 231,802
1990 9,967,379 224,762
1989 9,937,697 217,738
1988 9,901,664 210,885
1987 9,870,234 203,944
1986 9,861,823 196,935
1985 9,858,308 190,169
1984 9,855,372 184,198
1983 9,855,520 179,128
1982 9,856,303 174,333
1981 9,858,982 169,532
1980 9,859,242 164,835
1979 9,848,382 160,360
1978 9,839,534 156,159
1977 9,830,358 151,930
1976 9,818,227 147,525
1975 9,800,700 143,158
1974 9,772,419 138,978
1973 9,741,720 134,952
1972 9,711,115 130,968
1971 9,673,162 127,035
1970 9,655,549 123,219
1969 9,646,032 119,564
1968 9,618,756 116,075
1967 9,580,991 112,528
1966 9,527,807 108,507
1965 9,463,667 104,102
1964 9,378,113 100,662
1963 9,289,770 98,222
1962 9,220,578 95,802
1961 9,183,948 93,450
1960 9,153,489 91,189

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/maldives | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Belgium increased by 783,464 people (a 7.43% growth), while Maldives gained 129,457 people (a 41.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Belgium gained 571,292 people (a 5.04% growth), while Maldives' population increased by 88,749 people (a 20% growth).

Belgium was ranked 77th most populous country in 2006 and is 83rd in 2026. Maldives was ranked 171st in 2006 and ranked 168th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Belgium's population will grow by 0.89% to 12,008,766 people with a rank change from 83rd to 92nd. The population of Maldives will increase by 10.9% to 590,121 people and rank change from 168th to 166th.

Belgium is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 12M people compared to the peak of 598K people in 2058 for Maldives.

Population growth rate by year

Belgium
Factual

Projection
Maldives
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Belgium Maldives
2100 -0.16% -0.3%
2099 -0.16% -0.31%
2098 -0.14% -0.35%
2097 -0.14% -0.38%
2096 -0.14% -0.4%
2095 -0.15% -0.44%
2094 -0.14% -0.49%
2093 -0.14% -0.54%
2092 -0.13% -0.56%
2091 -0.13% -0.63%
2090 -0.13% -0.65%
2089 -0.13% -0.73%
2088 -0.14% -0.74%
2087 -0.13% -0.78%
2086 -0.12% -0.8%
2085 -0.12% -0.81%
2084 -0.12% -0.81%
2083 -0.13% -0.81%
2082 -0.11% -0.84%
2081 -0.12% -0.83%
2080 -0.11% -0.82%
2079 -0.12% -0.83%
2078 -0.11% -0.79%
2077 -0.1% -0.74%
2076 -0.1% -0.72%
2075 -0.11% -0.68%
2074 -0.11% -0.67%
2073 -0.11% -0.62%
2072 -0.12% -0.6%
2071 -0.14% -0.56%
2070 -0.14% -0.51%
2069 -0.15% -0.48%
2068 -0.15% -0.45%
2067 -0.16% -0.39%
2066 -0.17% -0.34%
2065 -0.18% -0.31%
2064 -0.19% -0.28%
2063 -0.19% -0.23%
2062 -0.2% -0.18%
2061 -0.18% -0.1%
2060 -0.18% -0.1%
2059 -0.17% -0.04%
2058 -0.19% 0.01%
2057 -0.18% 0.08%
2056 -0.17% 0.12%
2055 -0.16% 0.14%
2054 -0.15% 0.17%
2053 -0.14% 0.23%
2052 -0.11% 0.26%
2051 -0.09% 0.31%
2050 -0.08% 0.37%
2049 -0.06% 0.41%
2048 -0.04% 0.39%
2047 -0.03% 0.42%
2046 -0.01% 0.46%
2045 0.005% 0.45%
2044 0.01% 0.48%
2043 0.02% 0.49%
2042 0.03% 0.49%
2041 0.03% 0.5%
2040 0.04% 0.51%
2039 0.05% 0.47%
2038 0.06% 0.47%
2037 0.05% 0.45%
2036 0.05% 0.45%
2035 0.06% 0.44%
2034 0.07% 0.46%
2033 0.07% 0.44%
2032 0.07% 0.43%
2031 0.08% 0.4%
2030 0.1% 0.38%
2029 0.11% 0.4%
2028 0.11% 0.37%
2027 0.12% 0.35%
2026 0.15% 0.35%
2025 0.19% 0.36%
2024 0.67% 0.34%
2023 0.85% 0.36%
2022 0.81% 1.54%
2021 0.41% 2.8%
2020 0.43% 2.95%
2019 0.54% 3.09%
2018 0.46% 3.23%
2017 0.39% 3.38%
2016 0.51% 3.54%
2015 0.58% 3.51%
2014 0.44% 3.39%
2013 0.47% 3.43%
2012 0.62% 3.52%
2011 1.31% 3.57%
2010 0.92% 3.59%
2009 0.81% 3.6%
2008 0.79% 3.6%
2007 0.74% 3.39%
2006 0.66% 2.42%
2005 0.55% 1.66%
2004 0.43% 1.66%
2003 0.42% 1.67%
2002 0.45% 1.69%
2001 0.34% 1.68%
2000 0.24% 1.66%
1999 0.23% 1.72%
1998 0.21% 1.87%
1997 0.24% 2.04%
1996 0.2% 2.22%
1995 0.21% 2.32%
1994 0.31% 2.42%
1993 0.39% 2.66%
1992 0.41% 2.91%
1991 0.37% 3.13%
1990 0.3% 3.23%
1989 0.36% 3.25%
1988 0.32% 3.4%
1987 0.09% 3.56%
1986 0.04% 3.56%
1985 0.03% 3.24%
1984 -0.002% 2.83%
1983 -0.008% 2.75%
1982 -0.03% 2.83%
1981 -0.003% 2.85%
1980 0.11% 2.79%
1979 0.09% 2.69%
1978 0.09% 2.78%
1977 0.12% 2.99%
1976 0.18% 3.05%
1975 0.29% 3.01%
1974 0.32% 2.98%
1973 0.32% 3.04%
1972 0.39% 3.1%
1971 0.18% 3.1%
1970 0.1% 3.06%
1969 0.28% 3.01%
1968 0.39% 3.15%
1967 0.56% 3.71%
1966 0.68% 4.23%
1965 0.91% 3.42%
1964 0.95% 2.48%
1963 0.75% 2.53%
1962 0.4% 2.52%
1961 0.33% 2.48%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/maldives | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Belgium grew by 0.67%, while Maldives' population grew by 0.34%.

Live population counters

Belgium Maldives
Current population
11902714
532057
Population rank 83/197 168/197
Percent of world population 0.14% 0.006%
One net population change
6.68 minutes
4.85 hours
One birth every
4.75 minutes
1.51 hours
One death every
4.75 minutes
7.13 hours
Daily growth/decline +216 +5
Annual growth/decline +78,664 +1,805
Annual growth/decline rate +0.67% +0.34%
Population growth rate rank 119/197 146/197
One migration net change every
16.5 minutes
3.85 hours
Annual migration change +31,989 -2,283
Net migration rank 28/196 101/196
Foreign-born residents 2,349,032 75,099
Foreign-born residents rank 30/195 141/195
Foreign-born share of population 20% 14.2%
Foreign-born share rank 30/195 48/195

Natural population change vs migration

Belgium
Natural

Migration
Maldives
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Belgium Maldives
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 31,989 - -2,283
2024 - 36,243 - -2,421
2023 0 41,679 4,566 -2,877
2022 -2,336 118,615 4,752 -2,674
2021 5,793 24,017 4,426 9,412
2020 -12,692 43,777 4,594 9,642
2019 8,042 58,469 4,886 9,648
2018 7,999 50,604 5,088 9,637
2017 10,238 37,981 5,342 9,555
2016 14,731 28,090 5,652 9,421
2015 11,274 63,536 5,914 9,324
2014 21,297 37,472 6,122 7,700
2013 16,739 28,066 6,307 6,963
2012 18,882 45,001 6,445 6,800
2011 25,388 52,464 6,429 6,611
2010 23,970 105,232 6,350 6,369
2009 23,752 97,175 6,227 6,093
2008 22,491 66,470 5,856 6,035
2007 23,376 59,911 5,324 6,160
2006 21,096 53,574 4,766 5,006
2005 15,718 50,576 4,493 578
2004 16,673 35,143 4,287 668
2003 7,263 34,472 4,316 578
2002 7,233 39,404 4,257 607
2001 11,315 34,924 4,271 560
2000 12,302 13,952 4,372 300
1999 9,203 16,849 4,601 -62
1998 9,183 12,517 4,919 -94
1997 12,218 10,262 5,267 -60
1996 12,188 15,684 5,705 -183
1995 11,150 1,937 6,177 -302
1994 12,139 17,636 6,550 -768
1993 14,118 18,542 6,842 -749
1992 20,090 25,941 7,096 -522
1991 22,010 27,038 7,295 -378
1990 19,935 8,299 7,444 -271
1989 13,912 7,301 7,472 -610
1988 14,853 3,929 7,414 -564
1987 11,844 3,525 7,300 -265
1986 5,917 2,964 7,153 -175
1985 2,958 2,165 6,944 -382
1984 4,927 1,697 6,680 -1,300
1983 2,956 1,252 6,361 -1,608
1982 7,885 1,100 6,058 -1,220
1981 11,831 2,826 5,778 -1,014
1980 10,845 11,482 5,526 -903
1979 11,818 11,277 5,275 -958
1978 7,872 10,828 4,812 -716
1977 8,847 10,460 4,779 -413
1976 1,964 10,360 4,538 -101
1975 0 9,652 4,325 -14
1974 7,818 8,924 4,136 -78
1973 11,690 8,684 3,924 60
1972 18,451 8,384 3,707 269
1971 21,281 7,992 3,549 341
1970 23,173 19,393 3,415 330
1969 21,221 20,072 3,260 313
1968 20,199 19,809 3,150 255
1967 31,618 19,492 3,010 672
1966 36,206 18,985 2,845 1,511
1965 39,748 18,243 2,747 1,709
1964 51,580 17,687 2,660 -227
1963 41,804 16,355 2,567 -125
1962 42,414 14,829 2,475 -80
1961 52,349 10,566 2,354 -44
1960 40,275 9,893 2,241 -32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/maldives | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 11.3% of the population change in Belgium is from natural causes (a gain of 64,346 people) and 88.7% is from migration (a gain of 504,240 people). In Maldives 42.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 51,342 people) and 57.3% is from migration (a gain of 68,788 people).

As of 2024, 2,349,032 residents or 20% of the population were not native-born in Belgium, compared to 75,099 people or 14.2% in Maldives.

Biggest cities by population

Belgium
City Population
Brussels 1.25M
Antwerp 529K
Ghent 273K
Charleroi 204K
Liege 195K
Schaerbeek 133K
Anderlecht 121K
Bruges 119K
Namur 115K
Leuven 101K
Maldives
City Population
Male 133K
Hulhumale 50K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/belgium/maldives | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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