China has an annual birth rate of 6.39 births per 1,000 people, compared to 9.1 for Liechtenstein. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1 in China and 1.45 in Liechtenstein — 45.1% difference.
1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by -77.6% in China and by -47.8% in Liechtenstein — in 1960, it was 4.45 and 2.78, respectively.
Birth rates facts compared:
- China is ranked 191/196 by birth rate compared to 161/196 for Liechtenstein.
- The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.3 in China — it's 32.2 in Liechtenstein.
- Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.23 in China vs 1.72 in Liechtenstein.
- In China, 22.3% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 20.7% in Liechtenstein.
- Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.15% in China and +0.23% in Liechtenstein.
Birth rate data compared
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Fertility rate | 1 | 1.45 |
| Birth rate | 6.39 | 9.1 |
| Birth rate rank | 191/196 | 161/196 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a | 31.3 years |
| Average age at childbearing | 29.3 years | 32.2 years |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 | 5.15 | 1.06 |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 | 57.4 | 49.8 |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ | 8.77 | 18 |
| Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population | 22.3% | 20.7% |
| Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 | 80.5% | n/a |
| Share of births attended by skilled health staff | 99.9% | n/a |
| Maternal mortality per live birth | 0.02% | n/a |
| Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) | 0.28% | n/a |
| Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) | 0.45% | 0.42% |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 0.62% | n/a |
| Population change due to births and deaths | -2,087,851 | +92 |
| Natural population change rank | 196/196 | 153/196 |
| Natural population change rate | -0.15% | +0.23% |
| Population growth | -0.12% | +0.87% |
| Population growth rank | 173/197 | 111/197 |
| Life expectancy | 78.4 years | 83.9 years |
Fertility rate in China vs Liechtenstein chart
According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in China was 1 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.45 in Liechtenstein in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.
Check China vs Liechtenstein population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.
The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.
Births per woman
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 4.45 | 2.78 |
| 1961 | 3.86 | 2.78 |
| 1962 | 6.09 | 2.8 |
| 1963 | 7.51 | 2.85 |
| 1964 | 6.67 | 2.92 |
| 1965 | 6.61 | 2.96 |
| 1966 | 6.31 | 2.78 |
| 1967 | 5.81 | 2.48 |
| 1968 | 6.51 | 2.22 |
| 1969 | 6.18 | 2.13 |
| 1970 | 6.09 | 2.09 |
| 1971 | 5.52 | 2.03 |
| 1972 | 5.11 | 1.98 |
| 1973 | 4.73 | 1.94 |
| 1974 | 4.17 | 1.9 |
| 1975 | 3.57 | 1.9 |
| 1976 | 3.24 | 1.91 |
| 1977 | 2.84 | 1.92 |
| 1978 | 2.72 | 1.9 |
| 1979 | 2.75 | 1.67 |
| 1980 | 2.74 | 1.7 |
| 1981 | 2.79 | 1.69 |
| 1982 | 2.97 | 1.61 |
| 1983 | 2.56 | 1.53 |
| 1984 | 2.61 | 1.51 |
| 1985 | 2.63 | 1.5 |
| 1986 | 2.72 | 1.48 |
| 1987 | 2.76 | 1.5 |
| 1988 | 2.54 | 1.5 |
| 1989 | 2.52 | 1.5 |
| 1990 | 2.51 | 1.5 |
| 1991 | 1.93 | 1.5 |
| 1992 | 1.78 | 1.48 |
| 1993 | 1.69 | 1.45 |
| 1994 | 1.63 | 1.44 |
| 1995 | 1.59 | 1.44 |
| 1996 | 1.55 | 1.52 |
| 1997 | 1.53 | 1.57 |
| 1998 | 1.52 | 1.59 |
| 1999 | 1.53 | 1.63 |
| 2000 | 1.63 | 1.57 |
| 2001 | 1.56 | 1.52 |
| 2002 | 1.57 | 1.47 |
| 2003 | 1.57 | 1.36 |
| 2004 | 1.61 | 1.44 |
| 2005 | 1.62 | 1.49 |
| 2006 | 1.64 | 1.43 |
| 2007 | 1.67 | 1.42 |
| 2008 | 1.7 | 1.43 |
| 2009 | 1.71 | 1.71 |
| 2010 | 1.69 | 1.4 |
| 2011 | 1.67 | 1.69 |
| 2012 | 1.8 | 1.51 |
| 2013 | 1.71 | 1.45 |
| 2014 | 1.77 | 1.59 |
| 2015 | 1.67 | 1.4 |
| 2016 | 1.77 | 1.61 |
| 2017 | 1.8 | 1.44 |
| 2018 | 1.54 | 1.58 |
| 2019 | 1.5 | 1.48 |
| 2020 | 1.24 | 1.46 |
| 2021 | 1.12 | 1.53 |
| 2022 | 1.03 | 1.47 |
| 2023 | 1 | 1.45 |
| 2024 | 1.01 | 1.45 |
| 2025 | 1.02 | 1.45 |
| 2026 | 1.03 | 1.45 |
| 2027 | 1.04 | 1.46 |
| 2028 | 1.05 | 1.46 |
| 2029 | 1.05 | 1.46 |
| 2030 | 1.06 | 1.46 |
| 2031 | 1.07 | 1.46 |
| 2032 | 1.08 | 1.46 |
| 2033 | 1.08 | 1.46 |
| 2034 | 1.09 | 1.46 |
| 2035 | 1.1 | 1.46 |
| 2036 | 1.1 | 1.46 |
| 2037 | 1.11 | 1.46 |
| 2038 | 1.12 | 1.46 |
| 2039 | 1.12 | 1.46 |
| 2040 | 1.13 | 1.46 |
| 2041 | 1.13 | 1.46 |
| 2042 | 1.14 | 1.46 |
| 2043 | 1.15 | 1.47 |
| 2044 | 1.15 | 1.47 |
| 2045 | 1.16 | 1.47 |
| 2046 | 1.16 | 1.47 |
| 2047 | 1.17 | 1.47 |
| 2048 | 1.17 | 1.47 |
| 2049 | 1.18 | 1.47 |
| 2050 | 1.18 | 1.47 |
Children 0-14 years as share of population
| Year | Share of people 0-14 years old | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 40.3% | 28.9% |
| 1961 | 40% | 28.7% |
| 1962 | 40% | 28.5% |
| 1963 | 40.6% | 28.4% |
| 1964 | 41.2% | 28.3% |
| 1965 | 41.5% | 28.2% |
| 1966 | 41.5% | 28.1% |
| 1967 | 41.3% | 28% |
| 1968 | 41% | 28% |
| 1969 | 41% | 28% |
| 1970 | 40.8% | 28% |
| 1971 | 40.7% | 27.8% |
| 1972 | 40.4% | 27.4% |
| 1973 | 40.1% | 27% |
| 1974 | 40.2% | 26.5% |
| 1975 | 40.2% | 26% |
| 1976 | 40.3% | 25.4% |
| 1977 | 39.8% | 24.9% |
| 1978 | 38.6% | 24.3% |
| 1979 | 37.2% | 23.7% |
| 1980 | 36.1% | 23.1% |
| 1981 | 35.1% | 22.7% |
| 1982 | 34.3% | 22.5% |
| 1983 | 33.3% | 22% |
| 1984 | 32.2% | 21.5% |
| 1985 | 31.2% | 20.9% |
| 1986 | 30.4% | 20.4% |
| 1987 | 29.8% | 20% |
| 1988 | 29.3% | 19.7% |
| 1989 | 28.9% | 19.3% |
| 1990 | 28.8% | 19.1% |
| 1991 | 28.6% | 18.9% |
| 1992 | 28.4% | 18.9% |
| 1993 | 28.2% | 18.9% |
| 1994 | 27.8% | 18.9% |
| 1995 | 27.4% | 18.9% |
| 1996 | 27% | 18.8% |
| 1997 | 26.3% | 18.7% |
| 1998 | 25.7% | 18.7% |
| 1999 | 25.2% | 18.6% |
| 2000 | 24.5% | 18.4% |
| 2001 | 23.8% | 18.3% |
| 2002 | 22.9% | 18.2% |
| 2003 | 22% | 18% |
| 2004 | 21.2% | 17.8% |
| 2005 | 20.3% | 17.5% |
| 2006 | 19.6% | 17.2% |
| 2007 | 19.2% | 16.9% |
| 2008 | 18.9% | 16.6% |
| 2009 | 18.6% | 16.4% |
| 2010 | 18.5% | 16.1% |
| 2011 | 18.3% | 15.8% |
| 2012 | 18.3% | 15.6% |
| 2013 | 18.3% | 15.3% |
| 2014 | 18.3% | 15.1% |
| 2015 | 18.3% | 15% |
| 2016 | 18.3% | 14.8% |
| 2017 | 18.4% | 14.7% |
| 2018 | 18.3% | 14.7% |
| 2019 | 18.2% | 14.6% |
| 2020 | 18% | 14.6% |
| 2021 | 17.6% | 14.5% |
| 2022 | 17.1% | 14.4% |
| 2023 | 16.6% | 14.3% |
| 2024 | 16% | 14.3% |
| 2025 | 15.4% | 14.2% |
| 2026 | 14.8% | 14.2% |
| 2027 | 14.1% | 14.2% |
| 2028 | 13.5% | 14.2% |
| 2029 | 12.8% | 14.1% |
| 2030 | 12.1% | 14.2% |
| 2031 | 11.5% | 14.1% |
| 2032 | 10.8% | 14.1% |
| 2033 | 10.3% | 14% |
| 2034 | 9.83% | 14% |
| 2035 | 9.53% | 13.9% |
| 2036 | 9.37% | 13.9% |
| 2037 | 9.31% | 13.9% |
| 2038 | 9.31% | 13.8% |
| 2039 | 9.34% | 13.8% |
| 2040 | 9.38% | 13.7% |
| 2041 | 9.43% | 13.7% |
| 2042 | 9.49% | 13.7% |
| 2043 | 9.56% | 13.6% |
| 2044 | 9.63% | 13.6% |
| 2045 | 9.71% | 13.6% |
| 2046 | 9.78% | 13.6% |
| 2047 | 9.85% | 13.6% |
| 2048 | 9.9% | 13.6% |
| 2049 | 9.93% | 13.6% |
| 2050 | 9.94% | 13.6% |
Children aged 0-14 make up 16% of the population in China and 14.3% in Liechtenstein in 2024, compared to 28.8% and 19.1% respectively in 1990.
Natural population change in China vs Liechtenstein by year
For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.31% in China and +0.23% in Liechtenstein. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.
Natural population change
| Year | Population change due to births and deaths | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | -3,048,510 | 257 |
| 1961 | 2,496,047 | 228 |
| 1962 | 17,969,132 | 194 |
| 1963 | 22,742,225 | 252 |
| 1964 | 19,302,532 | 238 |
| 1965 | 20,296,950 | 240 |
| 1966 | 19,282,187 | 218 |
| 1967 | 19,263,662 | 254 |
| 1968 | 21,206,083 | 284 |
| 1969 | 20,760,332 | 251 |
| 1970 | 21,137,076 | 260 |
| 1971 | 19,622,980 | 164 |
| 1972 | 19,102,585 | 210 |
| 1973 | 18,423,727 | 226 |
| 1974 | 15,738,118 | 178 |
| 1975 | 14,378,237 | 127 |
| 1976 | 11,782,472 | 168 |
| 1977 | 11,378,068 | 158 |
| 1978 | 11,473,980 | 150 |
| 1979 | 11,250,148 | 197 |
| 1980 | 11,647,260 | 216 |
| 1981 | 14,461,027 | 208 |
| 1982 | 15,815,318 | 215 |
| 1983 | 13,599,789 | 199 |
| 1984 | 13,561,671 | 226 |
| 1985 | 14,987,830 | 201 |
| 1986 | 16,609,920 | 164 |
| 1987 | 18,005,821 | 184 |
| 1988 | 17,328,640 | 221 |
| 1989 | 16,824,495 | 201 |
| 1990 | 16,335,313 | 184 |
| 1991 | 14,937,124 | 228 |
| 1992 | 13,548,601 | 196 |
| 1993 | 13,493,138 | 238 |
| 1994 | 13,360,470 | 149 |
| 1995 | 12,711,220 | 200 |
| 1996 | 12,686,872 | 177 |
| 1997 | 12,374,554 | 203 |
| 1998 | 11,351,286 | 190 |
| 1999 | 10,247,372 | 193 |
| 2000 | 9,570,849 | 183 |
| 2001 | 8,839,358 | 182 |
| 2002 | 8,258,580 | 179 |
| 2003 | 7,743,284 | 129 |
| 2004 | 7,607,960 | 176 |
| 2005 | 7,678,911 | 167 |
| 2006 | 6,922,185 | 140 |
| 2007 | 6,813,465 | 127 |
| 2008 | 6,729,247 | 146 |
| 2009 | 6,483,236 | 179 |
| 2010 | 6,407,607 | 90 |
| 2011 | 8,245,065 | 149 |
| 2012 | 10,075,174 | 132 |
| 2013 | 8,043,116 | 93 |
| 2014 | 9,205,180 | 104 |
| 2015 | 6,788,911 | 75 |
| 2016 | 9,062,269 | 106 |
| 2017 | 7,790,880 | 87 |
| 2018 | 5,302,433 | 103 |
| 2019 | 4,673,713 | 92 |
| 2020 | 2,046,095 | 35 |
| 2021 | 480,203 | 106 |
| 2022 | -847,305 | 83 |
| 2023 | -2,087,851 | 92 |
Fertility rates around the globe
Fertility rate
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