Liechtenstein has an annual birth rate of 9.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 9.2 for North Macedonia. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.45 in Liechtenstein and 1.5 in North Macedonia — 3.45% difference.
1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by -47.8% in Liechtenstein and by -60.8% in North Macedonia — in 1960, it was 2.78 and 3.83, respectively.
Birth rates facts compared:
- Liechtenstein is ranked 161/196 by birth rate compared to 158/196 for North Macedonia.
- The mean age for first-time mothers is 31.3 years in Liechtenstein, compared to 27.4 years in North Macedonia.
- The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 32.2 in Liechtenstein — it's 29.2 in North Macedonia.
- Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 1.72 in Liechtenstein vs 13 in North Macedonia.
- In Liechtenstein, 20.7% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.4% in North Macedonia.
- Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.23% in Liechtenstein and -0.18% in North Macedonia.
Birth rate data compared
Liechtenstein
|
North Macedonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Fertility rate | 1.45 | 1.5 |
| Birth rate | 9.1 | 9.2 |
| Birth rate rank | 161/196 | 158/196 |
| Age at first childbirth | 31.3 years | 27.4 years |
| Average age at childbearing | 32.2 years | 29.2 years |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 | 1.06 | 12 |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 | 49.8 | 78.2 |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ | 18 | 12 |
| Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population | 20.7% | 22.4% |
| Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 | n/a | 14% |
| Share of births attended by skilled health staff | n/a | 100% |
| Maternal mortality per live birth | n/a | 0.003% |
| Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) | n/a | 0.14% |
| Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) | 0.42% | 0.28% |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | n/a | 0.33% |
| Population change due to births and deaths | +92 | -3,290 |
| Natural population change rank | 153/196 | 165/196 |
| Natural population change rate | +0.23% | -0.18% |
| Population growth | +0.87% | -1.95% |
| Population growth rank | 111/197 | 195/197 |
| Life expectancy | 83.9 years | 77.7 years |
Fertility rate in Liechtenstein vs North Macedonia chart
According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Liechtenstein was 1.45 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.5 in North Macedonia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.
Check Liechtenstein vs North Macedonia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.
The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.
Liechtenstein
Factual
UN forecast
North Macedonia
Factual
UN forecast
Births per woman
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Liechtenstein
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 1960 | 2.78 | 3.83 |
| 1961 | 2.78 | 3.62 |
| 1962 | 2.8 | 3.5 |
| 1963 | 2.85 | 3.62 |
| 1964 | 2.92 | 3.56 |
| 1965 | 2.96 | 3.52 |
| 1966 | 2.78 | 3.43 |
| 1967 | 2.48 | 3.33 |
| 1968 | 2.22 | 3.22 |
| 1969 | 2.13 | 3.1 |
| 1970 | 2.09 | 3.01 |
| 1971 | 2.03 | 2.93 |
| 1972 | 1.98 | 2.87 |
| 1973 | 1.94 | 2.72 |
| 1974 | 1.9 | 2.7 |
| 1975 | 1.9 | 2.69 |
| 1976 | 1.91 | 2.62 |
| 1977 | 1.92 | 2.49 |
| 1978 | 1.9 | 2.42 |
| 1979 | 1.67 | 2.4 |
| 1980 | 1.7 | 2.36 |
| 1981 | 1.69 | 2.29 |
| 1982 | 1.61 | 2.29 |
| 1983 | 1.53 | 2.25 |
| 1984 | 1.51 | 2.24 |
| 1985 | 1.5 | 2.25 |
| 1986 | 1.48 | 2.25 |
| 1987 | 1.5 | 2.32 |
| 1988 | 1.5 | 2.32 |
| 1989 | 1.5 | 2.25 |
| 1990 | 1.5 | 2.27 |
| 1991 | 1.5 | 2.31 |
| 1992 | 1.48 | 2.28 |
| 1993 | 1.45 | 2.26 |
| 1994 | 1.44 | 2.23 |
| 1995 | 1.44 | 2.13 |
| 1996 | 1.52 | 2.06 |
| 1997 | 1.57 | 1.92 |
| 1998 | 1.59 | 1.89 |
| 1999 | 1.63 | 1.77 |
| 2000 | 1.57 | 1.86 |
| 2001 | 1.52 | 1.73 |
| 2002 | 1.47 | 1.79 |
| 2003 | 1.36 | 1.75 |
| 2004 | 1.44 | 1.52 |
| 2005 | 1.49 | 1.5 |
| 2006 | 1.43 | 1.46 |
| 2007 | 1.42 | 1.46 |
| 2008 | 1.43 | 1.47 |
| 2009 | 1.71 | 1.5 |
| 2010 | 1.4 | 1.6 |
| 2011 | 1.69 | 1.46 |
| 2012 | 1.51 | 1.5 |
| 2013 | 1.45 | 1.5 |
| 2014 | 1.59 | 1.5 |
| 2015 | 1.4 | 1.49 |
| 2016 | 1.61 | 1.5 |
| 2017 | 1.44 | 1.43 |
| 2018 | 1.58 | 1.42 |
| 2019 | 1.48 | 1.34 |
| 2020 | 1.46 | 1.31 |
| 2021 | 1.53 | 1.6 |
| 2022 | 1.47 | 1.6 |
| 2023 | 1.45 | 1.5 |
| 2024 | 1.45 | 1.5 |
| 2025 | 1.45 | 1.5 |
| 2026 | 1.45 | 1.51 |
| 2027 | 1.46 | 1.51 |
| 2028 | 1.46 | 1.51 |
| 2029 | 1.46 | 1.51 |
| 2030 | 1.46 | 1.52 |
| 2031 | 1.46 | 1.52 |
| 2032 | 1.46 | 1.52 |
| 2033 | 1.46 | 1.52 |
| 2034 | 1.46 | 1.52 |
| 2035 | 1.46 | 1.52 |
| 2036 | 1.46 | 1.53 |
| 2037 | 1.46 | 1.53 |
| 2038 | 1.46 | 1.53 |
| 2039 | 1.46 | 1.53 |
| 2040 | 1.46 | 1.53 |
| 2041 | 1.46 | 1.53 |
| 2042 | 1.46 | 1.53 |
| 2043 | 1.47 | 1.54 |
| 2044 | 1.47 | 1.54 |
| 2045 | 1.47 | 1.54 |
| 2046 | 1.47 | 1.54 |
| 2047 | 1.47 | 1.55 |
| 2048 | 1.47 | 1.55 |
| 2049 | 1.47 | 1.55 |
| 2050 | 1.47 | 1.55 |
Children 0-14 years as share of population
Liechtenstein
Factual
UN forecast
North Macedonia
Factual
UN forecast
| Year | Share of people 0-14 years old | |
|---|---|---|
|
Liechtenstein
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 1960 | 28.9% | 37.7% |
| 1961 | 28.7% | 37.8% |
| 1962 | 28.5% | 37.6% |
| 1963 | 28.4% | 37.2% |
| 1964 | 28.3% | 36.7% |
| 1965 | 28.2% | 36.3% |
| 1966 | 28.1% | 35.8% |
| 1967 | 28% | 35.2% |
| 1968 | 28% | 34.7% |
| 1969 | 28% | 34.1% |
| 1970 | 28% | 33.5% |
| 1971 | 27.8% | 33% |
| 1972 | 27.4% | 32.6% |
| 1973 | 27% | 32.2% |
| 1974 | 26.5% | 31.7% |
| 1975 | 26% | 31.3% |
| 1976 | 25.4% | 30.9% |
| 1977 | 24.9% | 30.6% |
| 1978 | 24.3% | 30.3% |
| 1979 | 23.7% | 29.9% |
| 1980 | 23.1% | 29.5% |
| 1981 | 22.7% | 29.1% |
| 1982 | 22.5% | 28.8% |
| 1983 | 22% | 28.5% |
| 1984 | 21.5% | 28.3% |
| 1985 | 20.9% | 28.1% |
| 1986 | 20.4% | 27.8% |
| 1987 | 20% | 27.6% |
| 1988 | 19.7% | 27.4% |
| 1989 | 19.3% | 27.1% |
| 1990 | 19.1% | 26.9% |
| 1991 | 18.9% | 26.5% |
| 1992 | 18.9% | 26.1% |
| 1993 | 18.9% | 25.7% |
| 1994 | 18.9% | 25.5% |
| 1995 | 18.9% | 25.4% |
| 1996 | 18.8% | 25.1% |
| 1997 | 18.7% | 24.8% |
| 1998 | 18.7% | 24.4% |
| 1999 | 18.6% | 23.9% |
| 2000 | 18.4% | 23.4% |
| 2001 | 18.3% | 22.9% |
| 2002 | 18.2% | 22.5% |
| 2003 | 18% | 22.1% |
| 2004 | 17.8% | 21.7% |
| 2005 | 17.5% | 21.2% |
| 2006 | 17.2% | 20.8% |
| 2007 | 16.9% | 20.4% |
| 2008 | 16.6% | 20% |
| 2009 | 16.4% | 19.7% |
| 2010 | 16.1% | 19.3% |
| 2011 | 15.8% | 19% |
| 2012 | 15.6% | 18.8% |
| 2013 | 15.3% | 18.6% |
| 2014 | 15.1% | 18.3% |
| 2015 | 15% | 18% |
| 2016 | 14.8% | 17.8% |
| 2017 | 14.7% | 17.5% |
| 2018 | 14.7% | 17.4% |
| 2019 | 14.6% | 17.2% |
| 2020 | 14.6% | 17.2% |
| 2021 | 14.5% | 17.2% |
| 2022 | 14.4% | 17.2% |
| 2023 | 14.3% | 17.1% |
| 2024 | 14.3% | 16.8% |
| 2025 | 14.2% | 16.5% |
| 2026 | 14.2% | 16.2% |
| 2027 | 14.2% | 15.9% |
| 2028 | 14.2% | 15.6% |
| 2029 | 14.1% | 15.3% |
| 2030 | 14.2% | 14.9% |
| 2031 | 14.1% | 14.6% |
| 2032 | 14.1% | 14.3% |
| 2033 | 14% | 14% |
| 2034 | 14% | 13.7% |
| 2035 | 13.9% | 13.5% |
| 2036 | 13.9% | 13.3% |
| 2037 | 13.9% | 13.1% |
| 2038 | 13.8% | 13% |
| 2039 | 13.8% | 13% |
| 2040 | 13.7% | 13% |
| 2041 | 13.7% | 12.9% |
| 2042 | 13.7% | 12.9% |
| 2043 | 13.6% | 13% |
| 2044 | 13.6% | 13% |
| 2045 | 13.6% | 13% |
| 2046 | 13.6% | 13% |
| 2047 | 13.6% | 13% |
| 2048 | 13.6% | 13.1% |
| 2049 | 13.6% | 13.1% |
| 2050 | 13.6% | 13.1% |
Children aged 0-14 make up 14.3% of the population in Liechtenstein and 16.8% in North Macedonia in 2024, compared to 19.1% and 26.9% respectively in 1990.
Natural population change in Liechtenstein vs North Macedonia by year
For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.23% in Liechtenstein and -0.07% in North Macedonia. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.
Liechtenstein
North Macedonia
Natural population change
| Year | Population change due to births and deaths | |
|---|---|---|
|
Liechtenstein
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 1960 | 257 | 28,816 |
| 1961 | 228 | 27,846 |
| 1962 | 194 | 25,317 |
| 1963 | 252 | 28,124 |
| 1964 | 238 | 27,889 |
| 1965 | 240 | 28,564 |
| 1966 | 218 | 28,766 |
| 1967 | 254 | 28,401 |
| 1968 | 284 | 28,378 |
| 1969 | 251 | 27,464 |
| 1970 | 260 | 28,022 |
| 1971 | 164 | 28,010 |
| 1972 | 210 | 28,236 |
| 1973 | 226 | 28,032 |
| 1974 | 178 | 28,400 |
| 1975 | 127 | 28,983 |
| 1976 | 168 | 28,799 |
| 1977 | 158 | 27,410 |
| 1978 | 150 | 27,150 |
| 1979 | 197 | 27,096 |
| 1980 | 216 | 26,547 |
| 1981 | 208 | 25,689 |
| 1982 | 215 | 25,810 |
| 1983 | 199 | 24,690 |
| 1984 | 226 | 24,436 |
| 1985 | 201 | 24,167 |
| 1986 | 164 | 23,720 |
| 1987 | 184 | 24,359 |
| 1988 | 221 | 24,064 |
| 1989 | 201 | 22,912 |
| 1990 | 184 | 22,868 |
| 1991 | 228 | 23,387 |
| 1992 | 196 | 21,659 |
| 1993 | 238 | 20,797 |
| 1994 | 149 | 19,103 |
| 1995 | 200 | 17,239 |
| 1996 | 177 | 14,806 |
| 1997 | 203 | 12,979 |
| 1998 | 190 | 12,446 |
| 1999 | 193 | 10,489 |
| 2000 | 183 | 12,159 |
| 2001 | 182 | 10,174 |
| 2002 | 179 | 9,697 |
| 2003 | 129 | 8,900 |
| 2004 | 176 | 5,444 |
| 2005 | 167 | 4,011 |
| 2006 | 140 | 3,988 |
| 2007 | 127 | 2,974 |
| 2008 | 146 | 3,746 |
| 2009 | 179 | 4,309 |
| 2010 | 90 | 4,866 |
| 2011 | 149 | 3,100 |
| 2012 | 132 | 3,087 |
| 2013 | 93 | 3,653 |
| 2014 | 104 | 3,644 |
| 2015 | 75 | 2,294 |
| 2016 | 106 | 2,374 |
| 2017 | 87 | 1,329 |
| 2018 | 103 | 1,512 |
| 2019 | 92 | -375 |
| 2020 | 35 | -5,939 |
| 2021 | 106 | -9,737 |
| 2022 | 83 | -4,397 |
| 2023 | 92 | -3,290 |
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