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Fertility & birth rates in China and Grenada

Updated on by Georank team

China has an annual birth rate of 6.39 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.7 for Grenada. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1 in China and 1.49 in Grenada — 48.8% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 77.6% in China and by 77.9% in Grenada — in 1960, it was 4.45 and 6.74, respectively.

  • China is ranked 191/196 by birth rate compared to 120/196 for Grenada.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.4 in China — it's 28.7 in Grenada.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.23 in China vs 29.1 in Grenada.
  • In China, 22.3% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.9% in Grenada.

Fertility rate in China vs Grenada by year

China
Grenada
1x
Year Fertility rate
China Grenada
2023 1 1.49
2022 1.03 1.5
2021 1.12 1.52
2020 1.24 1.53
2019 1.5 1.54
2018 1.54 1.53
2017 1.8 1.44
2016 1.77 1.62
2015 1.67 1.72
2014 1.77 1.8
2013 1.71 1.91
2012 1.8 1.97
2011 1.67 2.01
2010 1.69 2.04
2009 1.71 2.08
2008 1.7 2.12
2007 1.67 2.15
2006 1.64 2.19
2005 1.62 2.24
2004 1.61 2.29
2003 1.57 2.33
2002 1.57 2.38
2001 1.56 2.42
2000 1.63 2.44
1999 1.53 2.39
1998 1.52 2.49
1997 1.53 2.8
1996 1.55 2.85
1995 1.59 2.82
1994 1.63 2.79
1993 1.69 2.81
1992 1.78 2.97
1991 1.93 3.11
1990 2.51 3.06
1989 2.52 3.23
1988 2.54 3.19
1987 2.76 3.58
1986 2.72 3.58
1985 2.63 3.48
1984 2.61 3.22
1983 2.56 3.31
1982 2.97 3.15
1981 2.79 2.99
1980 2.74 3.3
1979 2.75 3.34
1978 2.72 3.35
1977 2.84 3.46
1976 3.24 3.6
1975 3.57 3.75
1974 4.17 3.92
1973 4.73 4.05
1972 5.11 4.18
1971 5.52 4.31
1970 6.09 4.46
1969 6.18 4.69
1968 6.51 4.84
1967 5.81 5.04
1966 6.31 5.3
1965 6.61 5.6
1964 6.67 5.91
1963 7.51 6.2
1962 6.09 6.44
1961 3.86 6.63
1960 4.45 6.74

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/grenada | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in China was 1 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.49 in Grenada in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check China vs Grenada population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

China
Grenada
1x
Year Natural population change
China Grenada
2023 -2,087,851 334
2022 -847,305 371
2021 480,203 343
2020 2,046,095 433
2019 4,673,713 462
2018 5,302,433 470
2017 7,790,880 402
2016 9,062,269 579
2015 6,788,911 684
2014 9,205,180 772
2013 8,043,116 878
2012 10,075,174 925
2011 8,245,065 954
2010 6,407,607 989
2009 6,483,236 1,024
2008 6,729,247 1,046
2007 6,813,465 1,059
2006 6,922,185 1,068
2005 7,678,911 1,075
2004 7,607,960 1,034
2003 7,743,284 1,074
2002 8,258,580 1,077
2001 8,839,358 1,082
2000 9,570,849 1,105
1999 10,247,372 1,092
1998 11,351,286 1,204
1997 12,374,554 1,480
1996 12,686,872 1,559
1995 12,711,220 1,580
1994 13,360,470 1,596
1993 13,493,138 1,641
1992 13,548,601 1,811
1991 14,937,124 1,953
1990 16,335,313 1,931
1989 16,824,495 2,084
1988 17,328,640 2,044
1987 18,005,821 2,345
1986 16,609,920 2,324
1985 14,987,830 2,215
1984 13,561,671 1,975
1983 13,599,789 1,817
1982 15,815,318 1,798
1981 14,461,027 1,625
1980 11,647,260 1,840
1979 11,250,148 1,871
1978 11,473,980 1,882
1977 11,378,068 1,974
1976 11,782,472 2,092
1975 14,378,237 2,224
1974 15,738,118 2,360
1973 18,423,727 2,464
1972 19,102,585 2,578
1971 19,622,980 2,705
1970 21,137,076 2,793
1969 20,760,332 2,948
1968 21,206,083 3,040
1967 19,263,662 3,158
1966 19,282,187 3,278
1965 20,296,950 3,399
1964 19,302,532 3,508
1963 22,742,225 3,601
1962 17,969,132 3,674
1961 2,496,047 3,703
1960 -3,048,510 3,678

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/grenada | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.15% in China and +0.29% in Grenada.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.31% in China and +0.42% in Grenada.

Birth rate in China vs Grenada by year

China
Grenada

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
China Grenada
2023 6.39 11.7
2022 6.77 11.9
2021 7.52 12.1
2020 8.52 12.3
2019 10.4 12.5
2018 10.9 12.4
2017 12.6 11.6
2016 13.6 13.1
2015 12 13.9
2014 13.8 14.5
2013 13 15.4
2012 14.6 15.8
2011 13.3 16
2010 11.9 16.3
2009 12 16.5
2008 12.1 16.7
2007 12.1 16.8
2006 12.1 16.9
2005 12.4 17
2004 12.3 17.1
2003 12.4 17.1
2002 12.9 17.2
2001 13.4 17.3
2000 14 17.5
1999 14.6 17.4
1998 15.6 18.5
1997 16.6 21.2
1996 17 22.1
1995 17.1 22.4
1994 17.7 22.8
1993 18.1 23.4
1992 18.3 25.3
1991 19.7 26.9
1990 21.1 26.9
1989 21.6 28.6
1988 22.4 28.4
1987 23.3 31.7
1986 22.4 31.7
1985 21 30.7
1984 19.9 28.3
1983 20.2 28.6
1982 22.3 26.7
1981 20.9 24.8
1980 18.2 26.9
1979 17.8 26.9
1978 18.3 26.6
1977 18.9 27.1
1976 19.9 28
1975 23 29
1974 24.8 30.2
1973 27.9 31.2
1972 29.8 32.3
1971 30.7 33.7
1970 33.4 34.7
1969 34.1 36.4
1968 35.6 37.4
1967 34 38.9
1966 35.1 40.6
1965 37.9 42.4
1964 39.1 44.1
1963 43.4 45.7
1962 37 47
1961 18 48.1
1960 20.9 48.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/grenada | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 6.39 in China and 11.7 in Grenada, compared with 20.9 and 48.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

China Grenada
Fertility rate 1 1.49
Fertility rate rank 192/196 148/196
Birth rate 6.39 11.7
Birth rate rank 191/196 120/196
Population change due to births and deaths -2,087,851 +334
Natural population change rank 196/196 148/196
Natural population change rate -0.15% +0.29%
Population growth -0.12% +0.11%
Population growth rank 173/197 159/197
Average age at childbearing 29.4 years 28.7 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 5.17 27.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 56.6 69.1
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 8.76 16.9
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.3% 25.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 80.5% 27.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.05%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.28% 1.24%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.45% 1.67%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.62% 1.83%
Life expectancy 79 years 75.7 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

China
Factual

UN forecast
Grenada
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
China Grenada
2100 7.83% 11.5%
2099 7.84% 11.5%
2098 7.87% 11.5%
2097 7.91% 11.5%
2096 7.96% 11.5%
2095 8.03% 11.5%
2094 8.1% 11.5%
2093 8.18% 11.5%
2092 8.26% 11.5%
2091 8.34% 11.5%
2090 8.41% 11.5%
2089 8.47% 11.5%
2088 8.52% 11.6%
2087 8.55% 11.6%
2086 8.57% 11.6%
2085 8.57% 11.6%
2084 8.56% 11.6%
2083 8.53% 11.6%
2082 8.48% 11.6%
2081 8.41% 11.6%
2080 8.34% 11.6%
2079 8.25% 11.7%
2078 8.15% 11.7%
2077 8.06% 11.7%
2076 7.96% 11.7%
2075 7.86% 11.7%
2074 7.77% 11.8%
2073 7.7% 11.8%
2072 7.64% 11.8%
2071 7.6% 11.9%
2070 7.58% 11.9%
2069 7.59% 12%
2068 7.63% 12%
2067 7.7% 12.1%
2066 7.8% 12.2%
2065 7.93% 12.3%
2064 8.08% 12.3%
2063 8.25% 12.4%
2062 8.44% 12.5%
2061 8.64% 12.6%
2060 8.84% 12.7%
2059 9.03% 12.8%
2058 9.22% 13%
2057 9.39% 13.1%
2056 9.54% 13.2%
2055 9.67% 13.3%
2054 9.78% 13.4%
2053 9.86% 13.5%
2052 9.92% 13.6%
2051 9.94% 13.7%
2050 9.94% 13.9%
2049 9.92% 14%
2048 9.88% 14.1%
2047 9.82% 14.2%
2046 9.75% 14.3%
2045 9.67% 14.4%
2044 9.59% 14.6%
2043 9.52% 14.7%
2042 9.46% 14.8%
2041 9.4% 15%
2040 9.35% 15.1%
2039 9.32% 15.3%
2038 9.3% 15.5%
2037 9.32% 15.7%
2036 9.42% 15.9%
2035 9.63% 16.1%
2034 10% 16.3%
2033 10.5% 16.5%
2032 11.2% 16.6%
2031 11.8% 16.8%
2030 12.4% 17.1%
2029 13.1% 17.5%
2028 13.8% 17.9%
2027 14.5% 18.3%
2026 15.1% 18.8%
2025 15.7% 19.2%
2024 16% 19.4%
2023 16.6% 19.8%
2022 17.1% 20.2%
2021 17.6% 20.6%
2020 18% 20.9%
2019 18.2% 21.2%
2018 18.3% 21.5%
2017 18.4% 21.8%
2016 18.3% 22.1%
2015 18.3% 22.4%
2014 18.3% 22.7%
2013 18.3% 23%
2012 18.3% 23.3%
2011 18.3% 23.6%
2010 18.5% 24%
2009 18.6% 24.6%
2008 18.9% 25.2%
2007 19.2% 25.9%
2006 19.6% 26.7%
2005 20.3% 27.7%
2004 21.2% 28.7%
2003 22% 29.8%
2002 22.9% 31%
2001 23.8% 32.1%
2000 24.5% 32.9%
1999 25.2% 33.3%
1998 25.7% 33.5%
1997 26.3% 33.6%
1996 27% 33.6%
1995 27.4% 33.5%
1994 27.8% 33.3%
1993 28.2% 33.1%
1992 28.4% 32.9%
1991 28.6% 32.8%
1990 28.8% 32.8%
1989 28.9% 33%
1988 29.3% 33.2%
1987 29.8% 33.6%
1986 30.4% 34.1%
1985 31.2% 34.8%
1984 32.2% 35.6%
1983 33.3% 36.5%
1982 34.3% 37.5%
1981 35.1% 38.6%
1980 36.1% 39.4%
1979 37.2% 40%
1978 38.6% 40.8%
1977 39.8% 41.5%
1976 40.3% 42.3%
1975 40.2% 43.1%
1974 40.2% 43.9%
1973 40.1% 44.7%
1972 40.4% 45.5%
1971 40.7% 46.2%
1970 40.8% 46.8%
1969 41% 47.2%
1968 41% 47.5%
1967 41.3% 47.6%
1966 41.5% 47.5%
1965 41.5% 47%
1964 41.2% 46.9%
1963 40.6% 47.1%
1962 40% 47.2%
1961 40% 47.2%
1960 40.3% 47.3%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/grenada | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 16% of the population in China and 19.4% in Grenada in 2024, compared to 28.8% and 32.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of China and Grenada compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/grenada | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: China vs Grenada

China
Grenada
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
China Grenada
2023 16 48
2022 18 50
2021 21 52
2020 20 51
2019 21 48
2018 22 46
2017 24 45
2016 25 44
2015 26 46
2014 28 45
2013 30 44
2012 32 44
2011 33 44
2010 34 43
2009 35 41
2008 38 41
2007 38 40
2006 40 39
2005 42 40
2004 45 48
2003 47 42
2002 50 42
2001 52 45
2000 56 46
1999 58 48
1998 60 50
1997 63 50
1996 67 51
1995 71 54
1994 76 55
1993 80 53
1992 86 56
1991 92 59
1990 102 61
1989 104 64
1988 108 61
1987 114 68
1986 120 68
1985 125 71

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/grenada | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 16 deaths per 100,000 live births in China, compared to 48 deaths in Grenada.

Under-five mortality rates

China
Grenada

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
China Grenada
2023 0.62% 1.83%
2022 0.66% 1.85%
2021 0.7% 1.87%
2020 0.75% 1.87%
2019 0.8% 1.85%
2018 0.86% 1.83%
2017 0.92% 1.81%
2016 0.99% 1.79%
2015 1.07% 1.75%
2014 1.15% 1.72%
2013 1.25% 1.68%
2012 1.35% 1.64%
2011 1.46% 1.6%
2010 1.58% 1.57%
2009 1.71% 1.54%
2008 1.85% 1.51%
2007 2.01% 1.5%
2006 2.19% 1.49%
2005 2.4% 1.48%
2004 2.64% 1.49%
2003 2.89% 1.49%
2002 3.15% 1.5%
2001 3.42% 1.52%
2000 3.67% 1.55%
1999 3.91% 1.58%
1998 4.14% 1.62%
1997 4.36% 1.67%
1996 4.56% 1.73%
1995 4.75% 1.79%
1994 4.93% 1.87%
1993 5.08% 1.95%
1992 5.22% 2.04%
1991 5.31% 2.13%
1990 5.37% 2.24%
1989 5.39% 2.35%
1988 5.4% 2.46%
1987 5.4% 2.58%
1986 5.4% 2.71%
1985 5.43% 2.85%
1984 5.5% 2.99%
1983 5.61% 3.15%
1982 5.78% 3.3%
1981 6% 3.46%
1980 6.28% 3.62%
1979 6.62% 3.77%
1978 7.01% 3.9%
1977 7.47% 4.03%
1976 7.97% 4.15%
1975 8.5% 4.25%
1974 9.05% 4.36%
1973 9.61% 4.47%
1972 10.2% 4.58%
1971 10.7% 4.71%
1970 11.3% 4.87%
1969 11.9% 5.06%
1968 - 5.3%
1967 - 5.59%
1966 - 5.95%
1965 - 6.39%
1964 - 6.91%
1963 - 7.5%
1962 - 8.15%
1961 - 8.83%
1960 - 9.5%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/grenada | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.62% in China and 1.83% in Grenada. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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