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Fertility & birth rates in China and Dominica

Updated on by Georank team

China has an annual birth rate of 6.39 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.1 for Dominica. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1 in China and 1.48 in Dominica — 48.5% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 77.6% in China and by 76% in Dominica — in 1960, it was 4.45 and 6.18, respectively.

  • China is ranked 191/196 by birth rate compared to 129/196 for Dominica.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.4 in China — it's 28.2 in Dominica.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 5.23 in China vs 34.1 in Dominica.
  • In China, 22.3% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 24.6% in Dominica.

Fertility rate in China vs Dominica by year

China
Dominica
1x
Year Fertility rate
China Dominica
2023 1 1.48
2022 1.03 1.48
2021 1.12 1.48
2020 1.24 1.5
2019 1.5 1.5
2018 1.54 1.52
2017 1.8 1.54
2016 1.77 1.58
2015 1.67 1.65
2014 1.77 1.71
2013 1.71 1.78
2012 1.8 1.83
2011 1.67 1.86
2010 1.69 1.89
2009 1.71 1.92
2008 1.7 1.97
2007 1.67 2.02
2006 1.64 2.07
2005 1.62 2
2004 1.61 2.02
2003 1.57 2.08
2002 1.57 2.16
2001 1.56 2.4
2000 1.63 2.35
1999 1.53 2.46
1998 1.52 2.32
1997 1.53 2.41
1996 1.55 2.55
1995 1.59 2.71
1994 1.63 2.96
1993 1.69 3.2
1992 1.78 3.18
1991 1.93 3.15
1990 2.51 3.09
1989 2.52 3.06
1988 2.54 3.06
1987 2.76 3.06
1986 2.72 3.08
1985 2.63 3.12
1984 2.61 3.15
1983 2.56 3.18
1982 2.97 3.17
1981 2.79 3.11
1980 2.74 3.04
1979 2.75 2.96
1978 2.72 2.96
1977 2.84 3.02
1976 3.24 3.19
1975 3.57 3.46
1974 4.17 3.84
1973 4.73 4.28
1972 5.11 4.67
1971 5.52 4.99
1970 6.09 5.22
1969 6.18 5.41
1968 6.51 5.59
1967 5.81 5.74
1966 6.31 5.86
1965 6.61 5.95
1964 6.67 6.03
1963 7.51 6.08
1962 6.09 6.12
1961 3.86 6.16
1960 4.45 6.18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/dominica | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in China was 1 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.48 in Dominica in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check China vs Dominica population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

China
Dominica
1x
Year Natural population change
China Dominica
2023 -2,087,851 -111
2022 -847,305 -118
2021 480,203 -205
2020 2,046,095 -88
2019 4,673,713 -75
2018 5,302,433 -60
2017 7,790,880 -124
2016 9,062,269 177
2015 6,788,911 157
2014 9,205,180 257
2013 8,043,116 110
2012 10,075,174 167
2011 8,245,065 121
2010 6,407,607 171
2009 6,483,236 220
2008 6,729,247 272
2007 6,813,465 319
2006 6,922,185 364
2005 7,678,911 339
2004 7,607,960 360
2003 7,743,284 387
2002 8,258,580 429
2001 8,839,358 556
2000 9,570,849 561
1999 10,247,372 647
1998 11,351,286 595
1997 12,374,554 662
1996 12,686,872 753
1995 12,711,220 853
1994 13,360,470 1,002
1993 13,493,138 1,130
1992 13,548,601 1,111
1991 14,937,124 1,103
1990 16,335,313 1,138
1989 16,824,495 1,178
1988 17,328,640 1,222
1987 18,005,821 1,256
1986 16,609,920 1,285
1985 14,987,830 1,302
1984 13,561,671 1,308
1983 13,599,789 1,301
1982 15,815,318 1,250
1981 14,461,027 1,169
1980 11,647,260 1,090
1979 11,250,148 981
1978 11,473,980 991
1977 11,378,068 996
1976 11,782,472 1,050
1975 14,378,237 1,142
1974 15,738,118 1,267
1973 18,423,727 1,400
1972 19,102,585 1,497
1971 19,622,980 1,549
1970 21,137,076 1,574
1969 20,760,332 1,628
1968 21,206,083 1,673
1967 19,263,662 1,716
1966 19,282,187 1,752
1965 20,296,950 1,778
1964 19,302,532 1,792
1963 22,742,225 1,796
1962 17,969,132 1,786
1961 2,496,047 1,762
1960 -3,048,510 1,720

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/dominica | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.15% in China and -0.17% in Dominica.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.31% in China and -0.03% in Dominica.

Birth rate in China vs Dominica by year

China
Dominica

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
China Dominica
2023 6.39 11.1
2022 6.77 11.1
2021 7.52 11.3
2020 8.52 11.4
2019 10.4 11.5
2018 10.9 11.6
2017 12.6 11.8
2016 13.6 12.9
2015 12 13.1
2014 13.8 13.7
2013 13 13.3
2012 14.6 13.9
2011 13.3 13.7
2010 11.9 14
2009 12 14.3
2008 12.1 14.7
2007 12.1 15.1
2006 12.1 15.5
2005 12.4 15
2004 12.3 15.2
2003 12.4 15.6
2002 12.9 16.2
2001 13.4 18
2000 14 17.9
1999 14.6 19
1998 15.6 18.2
1997 16.6 19.1
1996 17 20.4
1995 17.1 21.9
1994 17.7 24.1
1993 18.1 26.2
1992 18.3 26
1991 19.7 25.9
1990 21.1 26
1989 21.6 26
1988 22.4 26.1
1987 23.3 26
1986 22.4 26
1985 21 25.8
1984 19.9 25.7
1983 20.2 25.3
1982 22.3 24.5
1981 20.9 23.3
1980 18.2 22.1
1979 17.8 21.2
1978 18.3 20.8
1977 18.9 21
1976 19.9 21.9
1975 23 23.4
1974 24.8 25.5
1973 27.9 27.7
1972 29.8 29.6
1971 30.7 31
1970 33.4 31.9
1969 34.1 33.3
1968 35.6 34.6
1967 34 36
1966 35.1 37.2
1965 37.9 38.4
1964 39.1 39.5
1963 43.4 40.4
1962 37 41.2
1961 18 41.8
1960 20.9 42.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/dominica | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 6.39 in China and 11.1 in Dominica, compared with 20.9 and 42.2, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

China Dominica
Fertility rate 1 1.48
Fertility rate rank 192/196 150/196
Birth rate 6.39 11.1
Birth rate rank 191/196 129/196
Population change due to births and deaths -2,087,851 -111
Natural population change rank 196/196 160/196
Natural population change rate -0.15% -0.17%
Population growth -0.12% -0.46%
Population growth rank 173/197 186/197
Average age at childbearing 29.4 years 28.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 5.17 34.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 56.6 70.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 8.76 15.1
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 22.3% 24.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 80.5% 47.9%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.9% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.02% 0.04%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.28% 3.08%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.45% 3.31%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.62% 3.55%
Life expectancy 79 years 71.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

China
Factual

UN forecast
Dominica
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
China Dominica
2100 7.83% 13.1%
2099 7.84% 13.1%
2098 7.87% 13.2%
2097 7.91% 13.2%
2096 7.96% 13.2%
2095 8.03% 13.2%
2094 8.1% 13.3%
2093 8.18% 13.3%
2092 8.26% 13.3%
2091 8.34% 13.4%
2090 8.41% 13.4%
2089 8.47% 13.4%
2088 8.52% 13.5%
2087 8.55% 13.5%
2086 8.57% 13.5%
2085 8.57% 13.6%
2084 8.56% 13.6%
2083 8.53% 13.6%
2082 8.48% 13.6%
2081 8.41% 13.6%
2080 8.34% 13.6%
2079 8.25% 13.7%
2078 8.15% 13.7%
2077 8.06% 13.7%
2076 7.96% 13.7%
2075 7.86% 13.7%
2074 7.77% 13.7%
2073 7.7% 13.7%
2072 7.64% 13.7%
2071 7.6% 13.7%
2070 7.58% 13.7%
2069 7.59% 13.7%
2068 7.63% 13.8%
2067 7.7% 13.8%
2066 7.8% 13.8%
2065 7.93% 13.9%
2064 8.08% 14%
2063 8.25% 14%
2062 8.44% 14.1%
2061 8.64% 14.2%
2060 8.84% 14.3%
2059 9.03% 14.3%
2058 9.22% 14.4%
2057 9.39% 14.5%
2056 9.54% 14.6%
2055 9.67% 14.7%
2054 9.78% 14.7%
2053 9.86% 14.8%
2052 9.92% 14.9%
2051 9.94% 14.9%
2050 9.94% 14.9%
2049 9.92% 15%
2048 9.88% 15%
2047 9.82% 15.1%
2046 9.75% 15.1%
2045 9.67% 15.1%
2044 9.59% 15.1%
2043 9.52% 15.1%
2042 9.46% 15.2%
2041 9.4% 15.2%
2040 9.35% 15.2%
2039 9.32% 15.3%
2038 9.3% 15.3%
2037 9.32% 15.4%
2036 9.42% 15.5%
2035 9.63% 15.6%
2034 10% 15.7%
2033 10.5% 15.8%
2032 11.2% 15.9%
2031 11.8% 16.2%
2030 12.4% 16.4%
2029 13.1% 16.7%
2028 13.8% 16.9%
2027 14.5% 17.3%
2026 15.1% 17.5%
2025 15.7% 17.7%
2024 16% 17.9%
2023 16.6% 18.1%
2022 17.1% 18.3%
2021 17.6% 18.5%
2020 18% 18.8%
2019 18.2% 19.2%
2018 18.3% 19.5%
2017 18.4% 19.9%
2016 18.3% 20.8%
2015 18.3% 21.7%
2014 18.3% 22.3%
2013 18.3% 22.5%
2012 18.3% 22.6%
2011 18.3% 23.1%
2010 18.5% 23.5%
2009 18.6% 24.1%
2008 18.9% 24.7%
2007 19.2% 25.5%
2006 19.6% 26.2%
2005 20.3% 26.8%
2004 21.2% 27.4%
2003 22% 28%
2002 22.9% 28.7%
2001 23.8% 29.3%
2000 24.5% 30%
1999 25.2% 30.6%
1998 25.7% 31.1%
1997 26.3% 31.5%
1996 27% 31.9%
1995 27.4% 32.3%
1994 27.8% 32.6%
1993 28.2% 32.8%
1992 28.4% 33%
1991 28.6% 33.2%
1990 28.8% 33.1%
1989 28.9% 33.1%
1988 29.3% 33.2%
1987 29.8% 33.6%
1986 30.4% 34.2%
1985 31.2% 34.9%
1984 32.2% 35.8%
1983 33.3% 36.9%
1982 34.3% 38.2%
1981 35.1% 39.6%
1980 36.1% 40.7%
1979 37.2% 41.7%
1978 38.6% 42.5%
1977 39.8% 43.3%
1976 40.3% 44.1%
1975 40.2% 44.9%
1974 40.2% 45.7%
1973 40.1% 46.5%
1972 40.4% 47.3%
1971 40.7% 48.1%
1970 40.8% 48.7%
1969 41% 48.7%
1968 41% 48.1%
1967 41.3% 47.5%
1966 41.5% 46.9%
1965 41.5% 46.4%
1964 41.2% 46%
1963 40.6% 45.6%
1962 40% 45.3%
1961 40% 45%
1960 40.3% 44.7%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/dominica | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 16% of the population in China and 17.9% in Dominica in 2024, compared to 28.8% and 33.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of China and Dominica compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/dominica | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: China vs Dominica

China
Dominica
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
China Dominica
2023 16 36
2022 18 44
2021 21 110
2020 20 47
2019 21 41
2018 22 43
2017 24 44
2016 25 48
2015 26 63
2014 28 53
2013 30 50
2012 32 51
2011 33 49
2010 34 50
2009 35 50
2008 38 53
2007 38 53
2006 40 54
2005 42 54
2004 45 54
2003 47 55
2002 50 56
2001 52 58
2000 56 61
1999 58 64
1998 60 64
1997 63 67
1996 67 71
1995 71 73
1994 76 77
1993 80 79
1992 86 80
1991 92 81
1990 102 77
1989 104 69
1988 108 68
1987 114 63
1986 120 63
1985 125 61

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/dominica | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 16 deaths per 100,000 live births in China, compared to 36 deaths in Dominica.

Under-five mortality rates

China
Dominica

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
China Dominica
2023 0.62% 3.55%
2022 0.66% 3.51%
2021 0.7% 3.45%
2020 0.75% 3.38%
2019 0.8% 3.3%
2018 0.86% 3.21%
2017 0.92% 3.12%
2016 0.99% 3.02%
2015 1.07% 2.93%
2014 1.15% 2.83%
2013 1.25% 2.74%
2012 1.35% 2.66%
2011 1.46% 2.57%
2010 1.58% 2.5%
2009 1.71% 2.42%
2008 1.85% 2.35%
2007 2.01% 2.28%
2006 2.19% 2.22%
2005 2.4% 2.16%
2004 2.64% 2.11%
2003 2.89% 2.06%
2002 3.15% 2.01%
2001 3.42% 1.97%
2000 3.67% 1.94%
1999 3.91% 1.91%
1998 4.14% 1.88%
1997 4.36% 1.86%
1996 4.56% 1.84%
1995 4.75% 1.83%
1994 4.93% 1.82%
1993 5.08% 1.82%
1992 5.22% 1.82%
1991 5.31% 1.84%
1990 5.37% 1.85%
1989 5.39% 1.88%
1988 5.4% 1.91%
1987 5.4% 1.95%
1986 5.4% 2%
1985 5.43% 2.06%
1984 5.5% 2.14%
1983 5.61% 2.22%
1982 5.78% 2.33%
1981 6% 2.45%
1980 6.28% 2.58%
1979 6.62% 2.74%
1978 7.01% 2.92%
1977 7.47% 3.12%
1976 7.97% 3.35%
1975 8.5% 3.61%
1974 9.05% 3.91%
1973 9.61% 4.24%
1972 10.2% 4.61%
1971 10.7% 5.02%
1970 11.3% 5.48%
1969 11.9% 5.98%
1968 - 6.54%
1967 - 7.16%
1966 - 7.84%
1965 - 8.59%
1964 - 9.41%
1963 - 10.3%
1962 - 11.3%
1961 - 12.4%
1960 - 13.6%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/china/dominica | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.62% in China and 3.55% in Dominica. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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