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Fertility & birth rates in Dominica and Japan

Updated on by Georank team

Dominica has an annual birth rate of 11.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 6 for Japan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.48 in Dominica and 1.2 in Japan — 19.1% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 76% in Dominica and by 40% in Japan — in 1960, it was 6.18 and 2, respectively.

  • Dominica is ranked 129/196 by birth rate compared to 192/196 for Japan.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.2 in Dominica — it's 32.2 in Japan.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 34.1 in Dominica vs 1.74 in Japan.
  • In Dominica, 24.6% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 18.6% in Japan.

Fertility rate in Dominica vs Japan by year

Dominica
Japan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Dominica Japan
2023 1.48 1.2
2022 1.48 1.26
2021 1.48 1.3
2020 1.5 1.33
2019 1.5 1.36
2018 1.52 1.42
2017 1.54 1.43
2016 1.58 1.44
2015 1.65 1.45
2014 1.71 1.42
2013 1.78 1.43
2012 1.83 1.41
2011 1.86 1.39
2010 1.89 1.39
2009 1.92 1.37
2008 1.97 1.37
2007 2.02 1.34
2006 2.07 1.32
2005 2 1.26
2004 2.02 1.29
2003 2.08 1.29
2002 2.16 1.32
2001 2.4 1.33
2000 2.35 1.36
1999 2.46 1.34
1998 2.32 1.38
1997 2.41 1.39
1996 2.55 1.43
1995 2.71 1.42
1994 2.96 1.5
1993 3.2 1.46
1992 3.18 1.5
1991 3.15 1.53
1990 3.09 1.54
1989 3.06 1.57
1988 3.06 1.66
1987 3.06 1.69
1986 3.08 1.72
1985 3.12 1.76
1984 3.15 1.81
1983 3.18 1.8
1982 3.17 1.77
1981 3.11 1.74
1980 3.04 1.75
1979 2.96 1.77
1978 2.96 1.79
1977 3.02 1.8
1976 3.19 1.85
1975 3.46 1.91
1974 3.84 2.05
1973 4.28 2.14
1972 4.67 2.14
1971 4.99 2.16
1970 5.22 2.13
1969 5.41 2.13
1968 5.59 2.13
1967 5.74 2.23
1966 5.86 1.58
1965 5.95 2.14
1964 6.03 2.05
1963 6.08 2
1962 6.12 1.98
1961 6.16 1.96
1960 6.18 2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/japan | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Dominica was 1.48 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.2 in Japan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Dominica vs Japan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Dominica
Japan
1x
Year Natural population change
Dominica Japan
2023 -111 -871,617
2022 -118 -825,825
2021 -205 -640,976
2020 -88 -542,923
2019 -75 -531,858
2018 -60 -456,520
2017 -124 -406,310
2016 177 -343,106
2015 157 -292,424
2014 257 -267,279
2013 110 -242,146
2012 167 -229,733
2011 121 -204,533
2010 171 -128,070
2009 220 -76,828
2008 272 -51,225
2007 319 -25,600
2006 364 12,785
2005 339 -25,554
2004 360 76,656
2003 387 114,946
2002 429 178,423
2001 556 203,438
2000 561 228,317
1999 647 202,610
1998 595 265,440
1997 662 277,325
1996 753 314,392
1995 853 276,039
1994 1,002 363,017
1993 1,130 312,073
1992 1,111 360,833
1991 1,103 396,685
1990 1,138 407,478
1989 1,178 467,662
1988 1,222 527,085
1987 1,256 598,138
1986 1,285 631,706
1985 1,302 676,687
1984 1,308 756,523
1983 1,301 775,495
1982 1,250 805,664
1981 1,169 811,861
1980 1,090 864,372
1979 981 950,298
1978 991 1,011,234
1977 996 1,070,397
1976 1,050 1,127,750
1975 1,142 1,204,989
1974 1,267 1,332,960
1973 1,400 1,391,449
1972 1,497 1,372,006
1971 1,549 1,331,782
1970 1,574 1,230,496
1969 1,628 1,195,962
1968 1,673 1,191,930
1967 1,716 1,258,475
1966 1,752 682,072
1965 1,778 1,126,448
1964 1,792 1,046,553
1963 1,796 987,770
1962 1,786 901,864
1961 1,762 893,522
1960 1,720 894,874

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/japan | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.17% in Dominica and -0.7% in Japan.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.03% in Dominica and -0.41% in Japan.

Birth rate in Dominica vs Japan by year

Dominica
Japan

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Dominica Japan
2023 11.1 6
2022 11.1 6.3
2021 11.3 6.6
2020 11.4 6.8
2019 11.5 7
2018 11.6 7.4
2017 11.8 7.6
2016 12.9 7.8
2015 13.1 8
2014 13.7 8
2013 13.3 8.2
2012 13.9 8.2
2011 13.7 8.3
2010 14 8.5
2009 14.3 8.5
2008 14.7 8.7
2007 15.1 8.6
2006 15.5 8.7
2005 15 8.4
2004 15.2 8.8
2003 15.6 8.9
2002 16.2 9.2
2001 18 9.3
2000 17.9 9.5
1999 19 9.4
1998 18.2 9.6
1997 19.1 9.5
1996 20.4 9.7
1995 21.9 9.6
1994 24.1 10
1993 26.2 9.6
1992 26 9.8
1991 25.9 9.9
1990 26 10
1989 26 10.2
1988 26.1 10.8
1987 26 11.1
1986 26 11.4
1985 25.8 11.9
1984 25.7 12.5
1983 25.3 12.7
1982 24.5 12.8
1981 23.3 13
1980 22.1 13.6
1979 21.2 14.2
1978 20.8 14.9
1977 21 15.5
1976 21.9 16.3
1975 23.4 17.1
1974 25.5 18.6
1973 27.7 19.4
1972 29.6 19.3
1971 31 19.2
1970 31.9 18.8
1969 33.3 18.5
1968 34.6 18.6
1967 36 19.4
1966 37.2 13.7
1965 38.4 18.6
1964 39.5 17.7
1963 40.4 17.3
1962 41.2 17
1961 41.8 16.9
1960 42.2 17.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/japan | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Dominica and 6 in Japan, compared with 42.2 and 17.2, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Dominica Japan
Fertility rate 1.48 1.2
Fertility rate rank 150/196 183/196
Birth rate 11.1 6
Birth rate rank 129/196 192/196
Population change due to births and deaths -111 -871,617
Natural population change rank 160/196 195/196
Natural population change rate -0.17% -0.7%
Population growth -0.46% -0.43%
Population growth rank 186/197 185/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 30.7 years
Average age at childbearing 28.2 years 32.2 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 34.4 1.46
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 70.4 40.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 15.1 10.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.6% 18.6%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 47.9% 52.8%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 99.8%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.003%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.08% 0.08%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 3.31% 0.18%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 3.55% 0.24%
Life expectancy 71.6 years 85.1 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Dominica
Factual

UN forecast
Japan
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Dominica Japan
2100 13.1% 11.5%
2099 13.1% 11.5%
2098 13.2% 11.5%
2097 13.2% 11.5%
2096 13.2% 11.6%
2095 13.2% 11.6%
2094 13.3% 11.6%
2093 13.3% 11.7%
2092 13.3% 11.7%
2091 13.4% 11.8%
2090 13.4% 11.8%
2089 13.4% 11.8%
2088 13.5% 11.8%
2087 13.5% 11.9%
2086 13.5% 11.9%
2085 13.6% 11.8%
2084 13.6% 11.8%
2083 13.6% 11.8%
2082 13.6% 11.8%
2081 13.6% 11.7%
2080 13.6% 11.6%
2079 13.7% 11.6%
2078 13.7% 11.5%
2077 13.7% 11.4%
2076 13.7% 11.3%
2075 13.7% 11.2%
2074 13.7% 11.1%
2073 13.7% 11.1%
2072 13.7% 11%
2071 13.7% 10.9%
2070 13.7% 10.9%
2069 13.7% 10.8%
2068 13.8% 10.8%
2067 13.8% 10.8%
2066 13.8% 10.8%
2065 13.9% 10.8%
2064 14% 10.8%
2063 14% 10.8%
2062 14.1% 10.9%
2061 14.2% 10.9%
2060 14.3% 11%
2059 14.3% 11%
2058 14.4% 11.1%
2057 14.5% 11.1%
2056 14.6% 11.2%
2055 14.7% 11.2%
2054 14.7% 11.3%
2053 14.8% 11.3%
2052 14.9% 11.3%
2051 14.9% 11.3%
2050 14.9% 11.2%
2049 15% 11.2%
2048 15% 11.1%
2047 15.1% 11.1%
2046 15.1% 11%
2045 15.1% 10.9%
2044 15.1% 10.8%
2043 15.1% 10.7%
2042 15.2% 10.6%
2041 15.2% 10.5%
2040 15.2% 10.4%
2039 15.3% 10.3%
2038 15.3% 10.2%
2037 15.4% 10.1%
2036 15.5% 10.1%
2035 15.6% 10.1%
2034 15.7% 10.1%
2033 15.8% 10.1%
2032 15.9% 10.2%
2031 16.2% 10.3%
2030 16.4% 10.5%
2029 16.7% 10.6%
2028 16.9% 10.8%
2027 17.3% 11%
2026 17.5% 11.1%
2025 17.7% 11.3%
2024 17.9% 11.4%
2023 18.1% 11.6%
2022 18.3% 11.9%
2021 18.5% 12%
2020 18.8% 12.2%
2019 19.2% 12.4%
2018 19.5% 12.5%
2017 19.9% 12.6%
2016 20.8% 12.7%
2015 21.7% 12.8%
2014 22.3% 13%
2013 22.5% 13.1%
2012 22.6% 13.2%
2011 23.1% 13.3%
2010 23.5% 13.4%
2009 24.1% 13.5%
2008 24.7% 13.5%
2007 25.5% 13.6%
2006 26.2% 13.7%
2005 26.8% 13.8%
2004 27.4% 13.8%
2003 28% 13.9%
2002 28.7% 14.1%
2001 29.3% 14.2%
2000 30% 14.4%
1999 30.6% 14.6%
1998 31.1% 14.8%
1997 31.5% 15.1%
1996 31.9% 15.3%
1995 32.3% 15.6%
1994 32.6% 16%
1993 32.8% 16.4%
1992 33% 16.9%
1991 33.2% 17.4%
1990 33.1% 18%
1989 33.1% 18.8%
1988 33.2% 19.5%
1987 33.6% 20.3%
1986 34.2% 21%
1985 34.9% 21.7%
1984 35.8% 22.2%
1983 36.9% 22.6%
1982 38.2% 23.1%
1981 39.6% 23.3%
1980 40.7% 23.4%
1979 41.7% 23.7%
1978 42.5% 23.8%
1977 43.3% 23.9%
1976 44.1% 23.9%
1975 44.9% 23.8%
1974 45.7% 23.8%
1973 46.5% 23.6%
1972 47.3% 23.4%
1971 48.1% 23.3%
1970 48.7% 23.3%
1969 48.7% 23.4%
1968 48.1% 23.5%
1967 47.5% 23.8%
1966 46.9% 24.4%
1965 46.4% 25.1%
1964 46% 25.8%
1963 45.6% 26.8%
1962 45.3% 28%
1961 45% 29.1%
1960 44.7% 29.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/japan | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.9% of the population in Dominica and 11.4% in Japan in 2024, compared to 33.1% and 18% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Dominica and Japan compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/japan | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Dominica vs Japan

Dominica
Japan
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Dominica Japan
2023 36 3
2022 44 5
2021 110 4
2020 47 4
2019 41 5
2018 43 5
2017 44 5
2016 48 5
2015 63 5
2014 53 5
2013 50 5
2012 51 6
2011 49 6
2010 50 6
2009 50 6
2008 53 6
2007 53 6
2006 54 7
2005 54 7
2004 54 7
2003 55 8
2002 56 8
2001 58 8
2000 61 9
1999 64 9
1998 64 10
1997 67 10
1996 71 11
1995 73 11
1994 77 11
1993 79 12
1992 80 13
1991 81 13
1990 77 14
1989 69 15
1988 68 16
1987 63 17
1986 63 18
1985 61 19

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/japan | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 36 deaths per 100,000 live births in Dominica, compared to 3 deaths in Japan.

Under-five mortality rates

Dominica
Japan

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Dominica Japan
2023 3.55% 0.24%
2022 3.51% 0.24%
2021 3.45% 0.24%
2020 3.38% 0.24%
2019 3.3% 0.25%
2018 3.21% 0.25%
2017 3.12% 0.26%
2016 3.02% 0.27%
2015 2.93% 0.28%
2014 2.83% 0.29%
2013 2.74% 0.3%
2012 2.66% 0.31%
2011 2.57% 0.33%
2010 2.5% 0.33%
2009 2.42% 0.34%
2008 2.35% 0.34%
2007 2.28% 0.35%
2006 2.22% 0.36%
2005 2.16% 0.37%
2004 2.11% 0.39%
2003 2.06% 0.4%
2002 2.01% 0.41%
2001 1.97% 0.43%
2000 1.94% 0.45%
1999 1.91% 0.47%
1998 1.88% 0.5%
1997 1.86% 0.52%
1996 1.84% 0.55%
1995 1.83% 0.57%
1994 1.82% 0.59%
1993 1.82% 0.6%
1992 1.82% 0.61%
1991 1.84% 0.62%
1990 1.85% 0.63%
1989 1.88% 0.64%
1988 1.91% 0.66%
1987 1.95% 0.68%
1986 2% 0.71%
1985 2.06% 0.75%
1984 2.14% 0.79%
1983 2.22% 0.83%
1982 2.33% 0.88%
1981 2.45% 0.93%
1980 2.58% 0.99%
1979 2.74% 1.05%
1978 2.92% 1.11%
1977 3.12% 1.18%
1976 3.35% 1.25%
1975 3.61% 1.33%
1974 3.91% 1.41%
1973 4.24% 1.49%
1972 4.61% 1.57%
1971 5.02% 1.65%
1970 5.48% 1.75%
1969 5.98% 1.85%
1968 6.54% 1.96%
1967 7.16% 2.1%
1966 7.84% 2.26%
1965 8.59% 2.46%
1964 9.41% 2.7%
1963 10.3% 2.98%
1962 11.3% 3.29%
1961 12.4% 3.62%
1960 13.6% 3.97%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/japan | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 3.55% in Dominica and 0.24% in Japan. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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