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Fertility & birth rates in Dominica and Montenegro

Updated on by Georank team

Dominica has an annual birth rate of 11.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.2 for Montenegro. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.48 in Dominica and 1.74 in Montenegro — 17.3% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 76% in Dominica and by 50.7% in Montenegro — in 1960, it was 6.18 and 3.53, respectively.

  • Dominica is ranked 129/196 by birth rate compared to 124/196 for Montenegro.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.2 in Dominica — it's 30.5 in Montenegro.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 34.1 in Dominica vs 9.38 in Montenegro.
  • In Dominica, 24.6% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.4% in Montenegro.

Fertility rate in Dominica vs Montenegro by year

Dominica
Montenegro
1x
Year Fertility rate
Dominica Montenegro
2023 1.48 1.74
2022 1.48 1.8
2021 1.48 1.75
2020 1.5 1.75
2019 1.5 1.8
2018 1.52 1.8
2017 1.54 1.8
2016 1.58 1.8
2015 1.65 1.7
2014 1.71 1.75
2013 1.78 1.73
2012 1.83 1.72
2011 1.86 1.65
2010 1.89 1.7
2009 1.92 1.98
2008 1.97 1.89
2007 2.02 1.8
2006 2.07 1.73
2005 2 1.69
2004 2.02 1.73
2003 2.08 1.8
2002 2.16 1.81
2001 2.4 1.86
2000 2.35 1.9
1999 2.46 1.88
1998 2.32 1.89
1997 2.41 1.89
1996 2.55 1.92
1995 2.71 1.96
1994 2.96 1.94
1993 3.2 1.96
1992 3.18 2.01
1991 3.15 2.02
1990 3.09 1.95
1989 3.06 1.94
1988 3.06 2.01
1987 3.06 2.07
1986 3.08 2.09
1985 3.12 2.13
1984 3.15 2.14
1983 3.18 2.17
1982 3.17 2.19
1981 3.11 2.19
1980 3.04 2.22
1979 2.96 2.2
1978 2.96 2.25
1977 3.02 2.31
1976 3.19 2.35
1975 3.46 2.38
1974 3.84 2.43
1973 4.28 2.51
1972 4.67 2.61
1971 4.99 2.67
1970 5.22 2.69
1969 5.41 2.79
1968 5.59 2.8
1967 5.74 2.91
1966 5.86 3.09
1965 5.95 3.19
1964 6.03 3.28
1963 6.08 3.38
1962 6.12 3.44
1961 6.16 3.49
1960 6.18 3.53

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/montenegro | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Dominica was 1.48 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.74 in Montenegro in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Dominica vs Montenegro population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Dominica
Montenegro
1x
Year Natural population change
Dominica Montenegro
2023 -111 686
2022 -118 0
2021 -205 -2,062
2020 -88 -188
2019 -75 627
2018 -60 752
2017 -124 939
2016 177 1,125
2015 157 1,062
2014 257 1,560
2013 110 1,557
2012 167 1,554
2011 121 1,365
2010 171 1,797
2009 220 2,783
2008 272 2,530
2007 319 1,848
2006 364 1,599
2005 339 1,536
2004 360 2,146
2003 387 2,632
2002 429 2,988
2001 556 3,462
2000 561 3,751
1999 647 3,454
1998 595 3,889
1997 662 3,597
1996 753 4,155
1995 853 4,527
1994 1,002 4,381
1993 1,130 4,638
1992 1,111 5,015
1991 1,103 5,191
1990 1,138 5,010
1989 1,178 5,129
1988 1,222 5,529
1987 1,256 5,958
1986 1,285 6,097
1985 1,302 6,283
1984 1,308 6,337
1983 1,301 6,482
1982 1,250 6,419
1981 1,169 6,275
1980 1,090 6,383
1979 981 6,139
1978 991 6,408
1977 996 6,650
1976 1,050 6,845
1975 1,142 6,878
1974 1,267 6,919
1973 1,400 7,096
1972 1,497 7,252
1971 1,549 7,168
1970 1,574 7,069
1969 1,628 7,449
1968 1,673 7,497
1967 1,716 7,961
1966 1,752 8,661
1965 1,778 9,010
1964 1,792 9,227
1963 1,796 9,449
1962 1,786 9,402
1961 1,762 9,278
1960 1,720 9,144

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/montenegro | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.17% in Dominica and +0.11% in Montenegro.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.03% in Dominica and +0.07% in Montenegro.

Birth rate in Dominica vs Montenegro by year

Dominica
Montenegro

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Dominica Montenegro
2023 11.1 11.2
2022 11.1 11.3
2021 11.3 11.3
2020 11.4 11.3
2019 11.5 11.5
2018 11.6 11.6
2017 11.8 11.9
2016 12.9 12.1
2015 13.1 11.8
2014 13.7 12.1
2013 13.3 12
2012 13.9 12
2011 13.7 11.6
2010 14 12
2009 14.3 14
2008 14.7 13.4
2007 15.1 12.7
2006 15.5 12.3
2005 15 12
2004 15.2 12.8
2003 15.6 13.6
2002 16.2 13.9
2001 18 14.6
2000 17.9 15.2
1999 19 14.6
1998 18.2 15.1
1997 19.1 14.4
1996 20.4 15
1995 21.9 15.4
1994 24.1 15
1993 26.2 15.2
1992 26 15.8
1991 25.9 15.9
1990 26 15.5
1989 26 15.7
1988 26.1 16.4
1987 26 17.2
1986 26 17.5
1985 25.8 17.9
1984 25.7 18.1
1983 25.3 18.3
1982 24.5 18.3
1981 23.3 18.2
1980 22.1 18.3
1979 21.2 18.2
1978 20.8 18.6
1977 21 19.1
1976 21.9 19.4
1975 23.4 19.5
1974 25.5 19.8
1973 27.7 20.3
1972 29.6 20.9
1971 31 21.1
1970 31.9 21.1
1969 33.3 21.9
1968 34.6 21.9
1967 36 22.9
1966 37.2 24.4
1965 38.4 25.4
1964 39.5 26.3
1963 40.4 27.3
1962 41.2 27.9
1961 41.8 28.2
1960 42.2 28.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/montenegro | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Dominica and 11.2 in Montenegro, compared with 42.2 and 28.6, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Dominica Montenegro
Fertility rate 1.48 1.74
Fertility rate rank 150/196 116/196
Birth rate 11.1 11.2
Birth rate rank 129/196 124/196
Population change due to births and deaths -111 +686
Natural population change rank 160/196 141/196
Natural population change rate -0.17% +0.11%
Population growth -0.46% -0.0006%
Population growth rank 186/197 164/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 26.3 years
Average age at childbearing 28.2 years 30.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 34.4 7.95
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 70.4 79.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 15.1 16.8
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.6% 22.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 47.9% 11.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 98.8%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.006%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.08% 0.1%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 3.31% 0.21%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 3.55% 0.26%
Life expectancy 71.6 years 77.6 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Dominica
Factual

UN forecast
Montenegro
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Dominica Montenegro
2100 13.1% 11.9%
2099 13.1% 11.9%
2098 13.2% 12%
2097 13.2% 12%
2096 13.2% 12.1%
2095 13.2% 12.2%
2094 13.3% 12.2%
2093 13.3% 12.3%
2092 13.3% 12.4%
2091 13.4% 12.4%
2090 13.4% 12.5%
2089 13.4% 12.6%
2088 13.5% 12.6%
2087 13.5% 12.7%
2086 13.5% 12.8%
2085 13.6% 12.8%
2084 13.6% 12.8%
2083 13.6% 12.9%
2082 13.6% 12.9%
2081 13.6% 12.9%
2080 13.6% 12.9%
2079 13.7% 12.9%
2078 13.7% 12.9%
2077 13.7% 12.9%
2076 13.7% 13%
2075 13.7% 13%
2074 13.7% 13%
2073 13.7% 13%
2072 13.7% 13%
2071 13.7% 13.1%
2070 13.7% 13.1%
2069 13.7% 13.2%
2068 13.8% 13.2%
2067 13.8% 13.3%
2066 13.8% 13.4%
2065 13.9% 13.5%
2064 14% 13.6%
2063 14% 13.7%
2062 14.1% 13.8%
2061 14.2% 13.9%
2060 14.3% 14%
2059 14.3% 14.2%
2058 14.4% 14.3%
2057 14.5% 14.4%
2056 14.6% 14.5%
2055 14.7% 14.6%
2054 14.7% 14.6%
2053 14.8% 14.7%
2052 14.9% 14.8%
2051 14.9% 14.8%
2050 14.9% 14.8%
2049 15% 14.9%
2048 15% 14.9%
2047 15.1% 14.9%
2046 15.1% 15%
2045 15.1% 15%
2044 15.1% 15%
2043 15.1% 15.1%
2042 15.2% 15.1%
2041 15.2% 15.2%
2040 15.2% 15.2%
2039 15.3% 15.3%
2038 15.3% 15.4%
2037 15.4% 15.6%
2036 15.5% 15.7%
2035 15.6% 15.9%
2034 15.7% 16.1%
2033 15.8% 16.2%
2032 15.9% 16.4%
2031 16.2% 16.7%
2030 16.4% 16.9%
2029 16.7% 17.1%
2028 16.9% 17.3%
2027 17.3% 17.6%
2026 17.5% 17.7%
2025 17.7% 18%
2024 17.9% 18.1%
2023 18.1% 18.3%
2022 18.3% 18.5%
2021 18.5% 18.5%
2020 18.8% 18.4%
2019 19.2% 18.4%
2018 19.5% 18.4%
2017 19.9% 18.5%
2016 20.8% 18.6%
2015 21.7% 18.6%
2014 22.3% 18.6%
2013 22.5% 18.7%
2012 22.6% 18.8%
2011 23.1% 19%
2010 23.5% 19.2%
2009 24.1% 19.4%
2008 24.7% 19.6%
2007 25.5% 19.9%
2006 26.2% 20.1%
2005 26.8% 20.4%
2004 27.4% 20.6%
2003 28% 20.9%
2002 28.7% 21.2%
2001 29.3% 21.5%
2000 30% 21.9%
1999 30.6% 22.4%
1998 31.1% 22.8%
1997 31.5% 23.2%
1996 31.9% 23.6%
1995 32.3% 24%
1994 32.6% 24.4%
1993 32.8% 24.7%
1992 33% 25.1%
1991 33.2% 25.4%
1990 33.1% 25.6%
1989 33.1% 25.7%
1988 33.2% 25.9%
1987 33.6% 26%
1986 34.2% 26.2%
1985 34.9% 26.4%
1984 35.8% 26.6%
1983 36.9% 26.9%
1982 38.2% 27.1%
1981 39.6% 27.5%
1980 40.7% 27.8%
1979 41.7% 28.1%
1978 42.5% 28.5%
1977 43.3% 29%
1976 44.1% 29.5%
1975 44.9% 29.9%
1974 45.7% 30.4%
1973 46.5% 30.9%
1972 47.3% 31.4%
1971 48.1% 32%
1970 48.7% 32.6%
1969 48.7% 33.3%
1968 48.1% 33.9%
1967 47.5% 34.5%
1966 46.9% 35.1%
1965 46.4% 35.5%
1964 46% 35.9%
1963 45.6% 36.2%
1962 45.3% 36.4%
1961 45% 36.3%
1960 44.7% 36.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/montenegro | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.9% of the population in Dominica and 18.1% in Montenegro in 2024, compared to 33.1% and 25.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Dominica and Montenegro compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/montenegro | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Dominica vs Montenegro

Dominica
Montenegro
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Dominica Montenegro
2023 36 6
2022 44 13
2021 110 15
2020 47 15
2019 41 6
2018 43 7
2017 44 7
2016 48 6
2015 63 7
2014 53 7
2013 50 7
2012 51 7
2011 49 7
2010 50 7
2009 50 8
2008 53 8
2007 53 8
2006 54 8
2005 54 8
2004 54 9
2003 55 10
2002 56 10
2001 58 11
2000 61 11
1999 64 12
1998 64 12
1997 67 12
1996 71 12
1995 73 11
1994 77 11
1993 79 11
1992 80 11
1991 81 11
1990 77 10
1989 69 10
1988 68 10
1987 63 10
1986 63 11
1985 61 11

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/montenegro | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 36 deaths per 100,000 live births in Dominica, compared to 6 deaths in Montenegro.

Under-five mortality rates

Dominica
Montenegro

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Dominica Montenegro
2023 3.55% 0.26%
2022 3.51% 0.27%
2021 3.45% 0.28%
2020 3.38% 0.3%
2019 3.3% 0.32%
2018 3.21% 0.33%
2017 3.12% 0.36%
2016 3.02% 0.38%
2015 2.93% 0.41%
2014 2.83% 0.45%
2013 2.74% 0.49%
2012 2.66% 0.54%
2011 2.57% 0.59%
2010 2.5% 0.66%
2009 2.42% 0.73%
2008 2.35% 0.8%
2007 2.28% 0.89%
2006 2.22% 0.97%
2005 2.16% 1.06%
2004 2.11% 1.14%
2003 2.06% 1.22%
2002 2.01% 1.3%
2001 1.97% 1.37%
2000 1.94% 1.42%
1999 1.91% 1.46%
1998 1.88% 1.49%
1997 1.86% 1.51%
1996 1.84% 1.51%
1995 1.83% 1.51%
1994 1.82% 1.51%
1993 1.82% 1.52%
1992 1.82% 1.54%
1991 1.84% 1.58%
1990 1.85% 1.65%
1989 1.88% 1.75%
1988 1.91% 1.89%
1987 1.95% 2.05%
1986 2% 2.25%
1985 2.06% 2.48%
1984 2.14% 2.72%
1983 2.22% -
1982 2.33% -
1981 2.45% -
1980 2.58% -
1979 2.74% -
1978 2.92% -
1977 3.12% -
1976 3.35% -
1975 3.61% -
1974 3.91% -
1973 4.24% -
1972 4.61% -
1971 5.02% -
1970 5.48% -
1969 5.98% -
1968 6.54% -
1967 7.16% -
1966 7.84% -
1965 8.59% -
1964 9.41% -
1963 10.3% -
1962 11.3% -
1961 12.4% -
1960 13.6% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/montenegro | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 3.55% in Dominica and 0.26% in Montenegro. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2010, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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