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Fertility & birth rates in Dominica and Malaysia

Updated on by Georank team

Dominica has an annual birth rate of 11.1 births per 1,000 people, compared to 12.4 for Malaysia. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.48 in Dominica and 1.55 in Malaysia — 4.45% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 76% in Dominica and by 75.8% in Malaysia — in 1960, it was 6.18 and 6.41, respectively.

  • Dominica is ranked 129/196 by birth rate compared to 112/196 for Malaysia.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.2 in Dominica — it's 31 in Malaysia.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 34.1 in Dominica vs 5.96 in Malaysia.
  • In Dominica, 24.6% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 26.5% in Malaysia.

Fertility rate in Dominica vs Malaysia by year

Dominica
Malaysia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Dominica Malaysia
2023 1.48 1.55
2022 1.48 1.55
2021 1.48 1.56
2020 1.5 1.68
2019 1.5 1.78
2018 1.52 1.84
2017 1.54 1.89
2016 1.58 1.94
2015 1.65 2.01
2014 1.71 2.06
2013 1.78 2.07
2012 1.83 2.12
2011 1.86 2.15
2010 1.89 2.14
2009 1.92 2.22
2008 1.97 2.26
2007 2.02 2.25
2006 2.07 2.31
2005 2 2.39
2004 2.02 2.49
2003 2.08 2.6
2002 2.16 2.66
2001 2.4 2.81
2000 2.35 2.94
1999 2.46 3.07
1998 2.32 3.12
1997 2.41 3.23
1996 2.55 3.3
1995 2.71 3.32
1994 2.96 3.35
1993 3.2 3.36
1992 3.18 3.37
1991 3.15 3.34
1990 3.09 3.3
1989 3.06 3.31
1988 3.06 3.5
1987 3.06 3.57
1986 3.08 3.7
1985 3.12 3.8
1984 3.15 3.89
1983 3.18 3.93
1982 3.17 3.97
1981 3.11 4
1980 3.04 4.04
1979 2.96 4.09
1978 2.96 4.18
1977 3.02 4.28
1976 3.19 4.4
1975 3.46 4.5
1974 3.84 4.62
1973 4.28 4.73
1972 4.67 4.82
1971 4.99 4.92
1970 5.22 5.04
1969 5.41 5.16
1968 5.59 5.29
1967 5.74 5.43
1966 5.86 5.64
1965 5.95 5.84
1964 6.03 6.03
1963 6.08 6.19
1962 6.12 6.3
1961 6.16 6.37
1960 6.18 6.41

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/malaysia | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Dominica was 1.48 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.55 in Malaysia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Dominica vs Malaysia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Dominica
Malaysia
1x
Year Natural population change
Dominica Malaysia
2023 -111 254,806
2022 -118 237,560
2021 -205 212,002
2020 -88 283,282
2019 -75 309,426
2018 -60 324,568
2017 -124 336,434
2016 177 345,681
2015 157 358,302
2014 257 367,587
2013 110 366,738
2012 167 371,497
2011 121 372,836
2010 171 360,260
2009 220 366,157
2008 272 362,380
2007 319 348,711
2006 364 349,509
2005 339 355,324
2004 360 365,138
2003 387 377,425
2002 429 381,084
2001 556 400,939
2000 561 417,371
1999 647 432,355
1998 595 436,316
1997 662 447,768
1996 753 450,174
1995 853 443,349
1994 1,002 437,873
1993 1,130 429,910
1992 1,111 418,900
1991 1,103 401,938
1990 1,138 384,518
1989 1,178 373,277
1988 1,222 386,507
1987 1,256 381,999
1986 1,285 385,799
1985 1,302 383,243
1984 1,308 376,797
1983 1,301 365,290
1982 1,250 353,138
1981 1,169 339,991
1980 1,090 326,947
1979 981 317,439
1978 991 311,027
1977 996 305,515
1976 1,050 300,615
1975 1,142 294,541
1974 1,267 289,880
1973 1,400 284,611
1972 1,497 276,263
1971 1,549 272,323
1970 1,574 269,341
1969 1,628 264,327
1968 1,673 260,705
1967 1,716 258,764
1966 1,752 262,162
1965 1,778 264,836
1964 1,792 266,406
1963 1,796 265,815
1962 1,786 262,140
1961 1,762 257,270
1960 1,720 251,090

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/malaysia | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.17% in Dominica and +0.73% in Malaysia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.03% in Dominica and +0.92% in Malaysia.

Birth rate in Dominica vs Malaysia by year

Dominica
Malaysia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Dominica Malaysia
2023 11.1 12.4
2022 11.1 12.4
2021 11.3 12.4
2020 11.4 13.4
2019 11.5 14.2
2018 11.6 14.8
2017 11.8 15.3
2016 12.9 15.8
2015 13.1 16.3
2014 13.7 16.7
2013 13.3 16.8
2012 13.9 17
2011 13.7 17.2
2010 14 16.9
2009 14.3 17.3
2008 14.7 17.4
2007 15.1 17.1
2006 15.5 17.4
2005 15 17.9
2004 15.2 18.7
2003 15.6 19.6
2002 16.2 20.1
2001 18 21.4
2000 17.9 22.6
1999 19 23.8
1998 18.2 24.4
1997 19.1 25.4
1996 20.4 26.1
1995 21.9 26.3
1994 24.1 26.6
1993 26.2 26.8
1992 26 26.8
1991 25.9 26.5
1990 26 26.2
1989 26 26.3
1988 26.1 27.8
1987 26 28.3
1986 26 29.4
1985 25.8 30.1
1984 25.7 30.6
1983 25.3 30.7
1982 24.5 30.8
1981 23.3 30.8
1980 22.1 30.7
1979 21.2 30.8
1978 20.8 31
1977 21 31.3
1976 21.9 31.7
1975 23.4 32
1974 25.5 32.3
1973 27.7 32.7
1972 29.6 32.7
1971 31 33.2
1970 31.9 33.7
1969 33.3 34
1968 34.6 34.5
1967 36 35.1
1966 37.2 36.4
1965 38.4 37.7
1964 39.5 39.1
1963 40.4 40.4
1962 41.2 41.3
1961 41.8 42.2
1960 42.2 42.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/malaysia | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.1 in Dominica and 12.4 in Malaysia, compared with 42.2 and 42.9, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Dominica Malaysia
Fertility rate 1.48 1.55
Fertility rate rank 150/196 133/196
Birth rate 11.1 12.4
Birth rate rank 129/196 112/196
Population change due to births and deaths -111 +254,806
Natural population change rank 160/196 54/196
Natural population change rate -0.17% +0.73%
Population growth -0.46% +1.23%
Population growth rank 186/197 89/197
Average age at childbearing 28.2 years 31 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 34.4 5.24
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 70.4 66
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 15.1 25.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.6% 26.5%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 47.9% 34.5%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 100% 99.6%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.04% 0.03%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 3.08% 0.41%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 3.31% 0.68%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 3.55% 0.81%
Life expectancy 71.6 years 77.2 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Dominica
Factual

UN forecast
Malaysia
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Dominica Malaysia
2100 13.1% 13.3%
2099 13.1% 13.3%
2098 13.2% 13.4%
2097 13.2% 13.4%
2096 13.2% 13.4%
2095 13.2% 13.4%
2094 13.3% 13.5%
2093 13.3% 13.5%
2092 13.3% 13.5%
2091 13.4% 13.6%
2090 13.4% 13.6%
2089 13.4% 13.7%
2088 13.5% 13.7%
2087 13.5% 13.7%
2086 13.5% 13.8%
2085 13.6% 13.8%
2084 13.6% 13.8%
2083 13.6% 13.9%
2082 13.6% 13.9%
2081 13.6% 13.9%
2080 13.6% 13.9%
2079 13.7% 13.9%
2078 13.7% 13.9%
2077 13.7% 13.9%
2076 13.7% 13.9%
2075 13.7% 13.9%
2074 13.7% 13.9%
2073 13.7% 13.9%
2072 13.7% 13.9%
2071 13.7% 13.9%
2070 13.7% 13.9%
2069 13.7% 14%
2068 13.8% 14%
2067 13.8% 14.1%
2066 13.8% 14.1%
2065 13.9% 14.2%
2064 14% 14.3%
2063 14% 14.4%
2062 14.1% 14.5%
2061 14.2% 14.6%
2060 14.3% 14.8%
2059 14.3% 14.9%
2058 14.4% 15.1%
2057 14.5% 15.2%
2056 14.6% 15.4%
2055 14.7% 15.5%
2054 14.7% 15.7%
2053 14.8% 15.8%
2052 14.9% 16%
2051 14.9% 16.1%
2050 14.9% 16.2%
2049 15% 16.3%
2048 15% 16.4%
2047 15.1% 16.5%
2046 15.1% 16.6%
2045 15.1% 16.7%
2044 15.1% 16.8%
2043 15.1% 16.9%
2042 15.2% 16.9%
2041 15.2% 17%
2040 15.2% 17.1%
2039 15.3% 17.1%
2038 15.3% 17.2%
2037 15.4% 17.3%
2036 15.5% 17.3%
2035 15.6% 17.5%
2034 15.7% 17.7%
2033 15.8% 18%
2032 15.9% 18.3%
2031 16.2% 18.7%
2030 16.4% 19.2%
2029 16.7% 19.7%
2028 16.9% 20.1%
2027 17.3% 20.6%
2026 17.5% 21.1%
2025 17.7% 21.6%
2024 17.9% 21.8%
2023 18.1% 22.3%
2022 18.3% 22.8%
2021 18.5% 23.4%
2020 18.8% 24%
2019 19.2% 24.5%
2018 19.5% 24.9%
2017 19.9% 25.2%
2016 20.8% 25.5%
2015 21.7% 25.8%
2014 22.3% 26.2%
2013 22.5% 26.6%
2012 22.6% 27%
2011 23.1% 27.4%
2010 23.5% 27.9%
2009 24.1% 28.6%
2008 24.7% 29.4%
2007 25.5% 30%
2006 26.2% 30.7%
2005 26.8% 31.4%
2004 27.4% 32%
2003 28% 32.6%
2002 28.7% 33.2%
2001 29.3% 33.7%
2000 30% 34.2%
1999 30.6% 34.6%
1998 31.1% 35%
1997 31.5% 35.3%
1996 31.9% 35.5%
1995 32.3% 35.7%
1994 32.6% 36%
1993 32.8% 36.3%
1992 33% 36.6%
1991 33.2% 36.9%
1990 33.1% 37.2%
1989 33.1% 37.5%
1988 33.2% 37.7%
1987 33.6% 37.9%
1986 34.2% 38%
1985 34.9% 38.1%
1984 35.8% 38.2%
1983 36.9% 38.4%
1982 38.2% 38.6%
1981 39.6% 38.8%
1980 40.7% 39.2%
1979 41.7% 39.6%
1978 42.5% 40.1%
1977 43.3% 40.6%
1976 44.1% 41.1%
1975 44.9% 41.7%
1974 45.7% 42.2%
1973 46.5% 42.8%
1972 47.3% 43.4%
1971 48.1% 44%
1970 48.7% 44.5%
1969 48.7% 45%
1968 48.1% 45.5%
1967 47.5% 45.9%
1966 46.9% 46.2%
1965 46.4% 46.5%
1964 46% 46.6%
1963 45.6% 46.5%
1962 45.3% 46.3%
1961 45% 45.9%
1960 44.7% 45.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/malaysia | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.9% of the population in Dominica and 21.8% in Malaysia in 2024, compared to 33.1% and 37.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Dominica and Malaysia compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/malaysia | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Dominica vs Malaysia

Dominica
Malaysia
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Dominica Malaysia
2023 36 26
2022 44 38
2021 110 52
2020 47 29
2019 41 28
2018 43 29
2017 44 29
2016 48 30
2015 63 30
2014 53 30
2013 50 29
2012 51 29
2011 49 29
2010 50 29
2009 50 29
2008 53 29
2007 53 30
2006 54 30
2005 54 31
2004 54 33
2003 55 34
2002 56 34
2001 58 36
2000 61 37
1999 64 38
1998 64 39
1997 67 40
1996 71 42
1995 73 43
1994 77 44
1993 79 46
1992 80 48
1991 81 49
1990 77 51
1989 69 52
1988 68 55
1987 63 56
1986 63 59
1985 61 63

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/malaysia | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 36 deaths per 100,000 live births in Dominica, compared to 26 deaths in Malaysia.

Under-five mortality rates

Dominica
Malaysia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Dominica Malaysia
2023 3.55% 0.81%
2022 3.51% 0.81%
2021 3.45% 0.81%
2020 3.38% 0.81%
2019 3.3% 0.82%
2018 3.21% 0.82%
2017 3.12% 0.82%
2016 3.02% 0.82%
2015 2.93% 0.81%
2014 2.83% 0.81%
2013 2.74% 0.81%
2012 2.66% 0.8%
2011 2.57% 0.81%
2010 2.5% 0.81%
2009 2.42% 0.82%
2008 2.35% 0.82%
2007 2.28% 0.82%
2006 2.22% 0.83%
2005 2.16% 0.83%
2004 2.11% 0.84%
2003 2.06% 0.85%
2002 2.01% 0.88%
2001 1.97% 0.93%
2000 1.94% 1%
1999 1.91% 1.07%
1998 1.88% 1.15%
1997 1.86% 1.23%
1996 1.84% 1.29%
1995 1.83% 1.34%
1994 1.82% 1.39%
1993 1.82% 1.45%
1992 1.82% 1.51%
1991 1.84% 1.58%
1990 1.85% 1.66%
1989 1.88% 1.74%
1988 1.91% 1.83%
1987 1.95% 1.93%
1986 2% 2.05%
1985 2.06% 2.18%
1984 2.14% 2.32%
1983 2.22% 2.47%
1982 2.33% 2.65%
1981 2.45% 2.84%
1980 2.58% 3.04%
1979 2.74% 3.25%
1978 2.92% 3.48%
1977 3.12% 3.71%
1976 3.35% 3.97%
1975 3.61% 4.23%
1974 3.91% 4.5%
1973 4.24% 4.79%
1972 4.61% 5.06%
1971 5.02% 5.32%
1970 5.48% 5.56%
1969 5.98% 5.79%
1968 6.54% 6.02%
1967 7.16% 6.27%
1966 7.84% 6.56%
1965 8.59% 6.89%
1964 9.41% 7.28%
1963 10.3% 7.74%
1962 11.3% 8.25%
1961 12.4% 8.83%
1960 13.6% 9.46%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/dominica/malaysia | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 3.55% in Dominica and 0.81% in Malaysia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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