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Bulgaria vs Netherlands statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bulgaria has a population of 6.44M (ranked 110/197), compared with 18M in The Netherlands (ranked 72/197). Bulgaria's land area is 41,915 sq mi versus 13,000 sq mi for The Netherlands (ranked 101st vs. 134th).

By GDP, Bulgaria ranks 67/197 ($113B) and The Netherlands ranks 19/197 ($1.21T). By GDP per capita, Bulgaria ranks 64/197 ($17,596), while The Netherlands ranks 13/197 ($67,520).

Main facts and rankings

Bulgaria Netherlands
Population
6359449
18252623
Population rank 112/197 72/197
GDP
$113B
2024
$1.21T
2024
GDP rank 67/197 19/197
GDP per capita
$17,596
2024
$67,520
2024
GDP per capita rank 64/197 13/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,969
2024
$86,174
2024
Government debt
$27.3B
2024
$532B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.1%
2024
43.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,237
2024
$29,571
2024
Government debt per person rank 90/185 24/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$14,263
2026
$47,815
2026
Land area 41,915 sq mi 13,000 sq mi
Population density
151.7 ppl/mi²
2026
1,402 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.81
2023
1.43
2023
Median age
45.5 years
2024
42.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.1 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Bulgaria and Netherlands: Comparison Charts

Bulgaria and Netherlands economies compared

GDP
Bulgaria

Netherlands
1x
Year GDP
Bulgaria Netherlands
2024 $113,343,355,780 $1,214,927,698,573
2023 $102,199,231,385 $1,135,475,867,551
2022 $90,506,153,294 $1,046,540,797,549
2021 $84,374,613,233 $1,054,472,123,450
2020 $70,486,877,546 $932,560,861,701
2019 $68,507,731,354 $928,903,005,576
2018 $66,097,226,262 $929,733,599,797
2017 $59,167,647,388 $848,233,537,846
2016 $53,929,397,039 $797,163,949,290
2015 $50,765,918,159 $775,743,675,303
2014 $57,080,897,012 $901,556,501,756
2013 $55,819,262,375 $883,951,539,007
2012 $54,297,052,002 $845,689,017,066
2011 $57,681,293,007 $913,140,741,333
2010 $50,689,051,382 $852,464,982,433
2009 $52,023,801,230 $878,954,223,140
2008 $54,480,684,188 $957,901,566,041
2007 $44,431,257,129 $853,499,460,873
2006 $34,380,536,496 $737,593,995,289
2005 $29,868,657,858 $688,133,699,636
2004 $26,157,743,369 $661,224,886,143
2003 $21,144,957,990 $582,435,617,082
2002 $16,403,043,850 $475,529,972,123
2001 $14,183,446,026 $432,536,219,669
2000 $13,245,990,274 $417,649,282,154
1999 $13,637,098,579 $447,778,514,140
1998 $15,031,055,047 $438,612,530,549
1997 $11,316,127,379 $417,506,211,882
1996 $12,294,964,838 $451,372,549,020
1995 $18,991,484,420 $452,967,334,614
1994 $9,709,240,034 $379,688,232,232
1993 $10,832,064,942 $354,070,495,966
1992 $8,602,887,623 $363,497,050,125
1991 $7,628,738,475 $327,982,316,124
1990 $20,632,090,909 $318,799,003,994
1989 $21,988,444,444 $258,716,904,292
1988 $22,555,941,176 $262,295,966,105
1987 $28,101,000,000 $245,406,949,521
1986 $20,249,294,118 $201,157,708,221
1985 $17,155,421,053 $144,057,523,222
1984 $17,594,944,444 $144,124,462,912
1983 $16,563,666,667 $153,671,294,109
1982 $19,342,000,000 $158,712,765,536
1981 $19,870,000,000 $164,375,775,854
1980 $19,839,230,769 $195,439,301,707
1979 - $179,933,827,310
1978 - $156,089,077,205
1977 - $127,203,923,857
1976 - $109,329,386,564
1975 - $100,397,061,694
1974 - $87,371,810,804
1973 - $71,946,639,603
1972 - $54,787,070,173
1971 - $44,644,730,576
1970 - $38,220,884,519
1969 - $34,086,038,090
1968 - $30,097,635,751
1967 - $27,143,828,099
1966 - $24,741,480,717
1965 - $22,721,869,808
1964 - $20,232,048,553
1963 - $17,193,744,109
1962 - $15,847,582,341
1961 - $14,599,836,396
1960 - $13,282,979,015

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/netherlands | CC BY

Bulgaria and Netherlands economies compared

GDP per capita
Bulgaria

Netherlands
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bulgaria Netherlands
2024 $17,596 $67,520
2023 $15,853 $63,516
2022 $13,999 $59,123
2021 $12,966 $60,142
2020 $10,760 $53,468
2019 $10,354 $53,555
2018 $9,849 $53,955
2017 $8,697 $49,514
2016 $7,822 $46,809
2015 $7,269 $45,794
2014 $8,070 $53,457
2013 $7,796 $52,602
2012 $7,432 $50,474
2011 $7,850 $54,702
2010 $6,854 $51,306
2009 $6,988 $53,172
2008 $7,271 $58,247
2007 $5,889 $52,101
2006 $4,523 $45,124
2005 $3,900 $42,165
2004 $3,390 $40,611
2003 $2,719 $35,897
2002 $2,093 $29,447
2001 $1,771 $26,956
2000 $1,621 $26,225
1999 $1,661 $28,319
1998 $1,820 $27,924
1997 $1,361 $26,745
1996 $1,470 $29,064
1995 $2,259 $29,301
1994 $1,150 $24,683
1993 $1,279 $23,156
1992 $1,007 $23,939
1991 $884 $21,764
1990 $2,367 $21,322
1989 $2,477 $17,423
1988 $2,511 $17,771
1987 $3,132 $16,734
1986 $2,260 $13,804
1985 $1,915 $9,941
1984 $1,964 $9,992
1983 $1,853 $10,696
1982 $2,169 $11,089
1981 $2,235 $11,537
1980 $2,239 $13,812
1979 - $12,817
1978 - $11,196
1977 - $9,180
1976 - $7,937
1975 - $7,346
1974 - $6,450
1973 - $5,353
1972 - $4,110
1971 - $3,384
1970 - $2,931
1969 - $2,647
1968 - $2,364
1967 - $2,155
1966 - $1,986
1965 - $1,848
1964 - $1,668
1963 - $1,437
1962 - $1,342
1961 - $1,254
1960 - $1,156

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/netherlands | CC BY

Bulgaria vs. Netherlands life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bulgaria

Netherlands
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bulgaria Netherlands
2026 76.1 82.6
2025 76 82.4
2024 75.8 82.3
2023 75.6 82.2
2022 74 81.9
2021 71.4 81.4
2020 73.6 81.4
2019 75.1 82.1
2018 74.9 81.8
2017 74.8 81.7
2016 74.8 81.6
2015 74.6 81.5
2014 74.5 81.7
2013 74.8 81.3
2012 74.3 81.1
2011 74.2 81.1
2010 73.8 80.8
2009 73.7 80.7
2008 73.3 80.4
2007 73 80.3
2006 72.7 79.8
2005 72.6 79.5
2004 72.6 79.2
2003 72.4 78.7
2002 72.1 78.4
2001 71.9 78.3
2000 71.6 78.1
1999 71.6 78
1998 70.9 78
1997 70.3 77.9
1996 70.8 77.6
1995 71 77.6
1994 70.9 77.5
1993 71.2 77
1992 71.2 77.4
1991 71.2 77.2
1990 71.3 77
1989 71.5 76.8
1988 71.4 77
1987 71.3 76.8
1986 71.6 76.4
1985 71 76.4
1984 71.3 76.3
1983 71.2 76.3
1982 71.1 76.1
1981 71.5 76
1980 71.1 75.8
1979 71.2 75.6
1978 71.1 75.2
1977 70.8 75.3
1976 71.4 74.7
1975 71 74.6
1974 71.2 74.6
1973 71.3 74.2
1972 70.9 73.8
1971 70.9 73.9
1970 71.3 73.6
1969 70.5 73.6
1968 71.2 73.6
1967 70.4 73.8
1966 71.2 73.6
1965 71.3 73.6
1964 71.1 73.7
1963 70.3 73.4
1962 69.5 73.2
1961 70.2 73.6
1960 69.2 73.4
1959 66.6 73.2
1958 68.7 73.1
1957 66.6 73
1956 65.2 72.5
1955 64.8 72.5
1954 64.4 72.4
1953 64.2 71.7
1952 59.6 72.1
1951 60.7 71.5
1950 61.5 71.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/netherlands | CC BY

Bulgaria and Netherlands population clocks and comparison

Population
Bulgaria

Netherlands
1x
Year Population
Bulgaria Netherlands
2024 6,441,421 17,993,485
2023 6,446,596 17,877,117
2022 6,465,097 17,700,982
2021 6,507,301 17,533,044
2020 6,550,696 17,441,500
2019 6,616,726 17,344,874
2018 6,710,798 17,231,624
2017 6,803,468 17,131,296
2016 6,894,139 17,030,314
2015 6,984,225 16,939,923
2014 7,073,572 16,865,008
2013 7,160,005 16,804,432
2012 7,305,888 16,754,962
2011 7,348,328 16,693,074
2010 7,395,599 16,615,394
2009 7,444,443 16,530,388
2008 7,492,561 16,445,593
2007 7,545,338 16,381,696
2006 7,601,022 16,346,101
2005 7,658,972 16,319,868
2004 7,716,860 16,281,779
2003 7,775,327 16,225,302
2002 7,837,161 16,148,929
2001 8,009,142 16,046,180
2000 8,170,172 15,925,513
1999 8,210,624 15,812,088
1998 8,256,786 15,707,209
1997 8,312,068 15,610,650
1996 8,362,826 15,530,498
1995 8,406,067 15,459,006
1994 8,443,591 15,382,838
1993 8,472,313 15,290,368
1992 8,540,164 15,184,166
1991 8,632,367 15,069,798
1990 8,718,289 14,951,510
1989 8,876,972 14,848,907
1988 8,981,446 14,760,094
1987 8,971,359 14,665,037
1986 8,958,171 14,572,278
1985 8,960,547 14,491,632
1984 8,960,679 14,424,211
1983 8,939,738 14,367,070
1982 8,917,457 14,312,690
1981 8,891,117 14,247,208
1980 8,861,535 14,149,800
1979 8,825,940 14,038,270
1978 8,814,032 13,941,700
1977 8,804,183 13,856,185
1976 8,758,599 13,774,037
1975 8,720,742 13,666,335
1974 8,678,745 13,545,056
1973 8,620,967 13,439,322
1972 8,576,200 13,328,593
1971 8,536,395 13,194,497
1970 8,489,574 13,038,526
1969 8,434,172 12,877,984
1968 8,369,603 12,729,721
1967 8,310,226 12,598,201
1966 8,258,057 12,456,251
1965 8,204,168 12,294,732
1964 8,144,340 12,127,120
1963 8,078,145 11,965,966
1962 8,012,946 11,805,689
1961 7,943,118 11,638,712
1960 7,867,374 11,486,631

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/netherlands | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bulgaria and Netherlands

Fertility rate
Bulgaria

Netherlands
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bulgaria Netherlands
2023 1.81 1.43
2022 1.78 1.49
2021 1.8 1.62
2020 1.77 1.54
2019 1.79 1.57
2018 1.73 1.59
2017 1.71 1.62
2016 1.67 1.66
2015 1.64 1.66
2014 1.62 1.71
2013 1.54 1.68
2012 1.5 1.72
2011 1.51 1.76
2010 1.57 1.79
2009 1.66 1.79
2008 1.56 1.77
2007 1.49 1.72
2006 1.44 1.72
2005 1.37 1.71
2004 1.33 1.72
2003 1.26 1.75
2002 1.23 1.73
2001 1.21 1.71
2000 1.26 1.72
1999 1.23 1.65
1998 1.11 1.63
1997 1.09 1.56
1996 1.23 1.53
1995 1.23 1.53
1994 1.37 1.57
1993 1.46 1.57
1992 1.55 1.59
1991 1.66 1.61
1990 1.82 1.62
1989 1.9 1.55
1988 1.97 1.55
1987 1.96 1.56
1986 2.02 1.55
1985 1.97 1.51
1984 2.01 1.49
1983 2.01 1.47
1982 2.01 1.5
1981 2 1.56
1980 2.05 1.6
1979 2.16 1.56
1978 2.15 1.58
1977 2.21 1.58
1976 2.24 1.63
1975 2.23 1.66
1974 2.29 1.77
1973 2.15 1.9
1972 2.03 2.15
1971 2.1 2.36
1970 2.17 2.57
1969 2.27 2.75
1968 2.27 2.72
1967 2.02 2.81
1966 2.03 2.9
1965 2.09 3.04
1964 2.19 3.17
1963 2.21 3.19
1962 2.24 3.18
1961 2.29 3.22
1960 2.31 3.12

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/netherlands | CC BY

Bulgaria and Netherlands demographics compared

Median age
Bulgaria

Netherlands
1x
Year Median age, years
Bulgaria Netherlands
2024 45.5 42.4
2023 45.3 42.4
2022 45.2 42.5
2021 45 42.6
2020 44.9 42.5
2019 44.6 42.5
2018 44.3 42.4
2017 44.1 42.3
2016 43.8 42.2
2015 43.6 42
2014 43.3 41.8
2013 43 41.6
2012 42.8 41.3
2011 42.5 41
2010 42.3 40.7
2009 42 40.3
2008 41.7 40
2007 41.5 39.7
2006 41.3 39.3
2005 41.1 38.9
2004 40.8 38.5
2003 40.6 38.1
2002 40.3 37.8
2001 40 37.5
2000 39.7 37.3
1999 39.4 37
1998 39.1 36.7
1997 38.9 36.4
1996 38.6 36.1
1995 38.3 35.7
1994 38 35.4
1993 37.7 35.1
1992 37.4 34.8
1991 37 34.6
1990 36.6 34.3
1989 36.2 34.1
1988 35.9 33.8
1987 35.8 33.5
1986 35.6 33.2
1985 35.3 32.9
1984 35 32.6
1983 34.8 32.3
1982 34.6 31.9
1981 34.4 31.6
1980 34.2 31.3
1979 34.1 31
1978 34 30.7
1977 33.9 30.3
1976 33.8 29.8
1975 33.7 29.4
1974 33.6 29.3
1973 33.6 29
1972 33.5 28.9
1971 33.3 28.7
1970 33.2 28.6
1969 33 28.6
1968 32.8 28.6
1967 32.6 28.5
1966 32.3 28.6
1965 32 28.6
1964 31.6 28.6
1963 31.3 28.7
1962 31 28.7
1961 30.7 28.8
1960 30.4 28.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bulgaria/netherlands | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bulgaria Netherlands
GNI, Atlas method
$99B
2024
$1.12T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
36.7%
2024
44.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.5%
2022
5.18%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.15%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
37,000
2020
41,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.04%
2024
-0.94%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
3.64%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63.8%
2024
70.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.1%
2024
17.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
68.9
2026
78.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2023
21.4%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2023
3.6%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
1,267,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
8.87%
2025
Number of billionaires
2
2025
13
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies
204
2024
103
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$8.41B
2024
$1.1T
2017
Total reserves including gold
$43.7B
2024
$79.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$2.64B
2024
$4.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,973,000
2020
7,265,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
4.49%
2020
1.44%
2020
Banked people share
84.7%
2024
99.2%
2024

Energy

Bulgaria Netherlands
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,604 kg
2023
3,418 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.9
2023
$23.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
34.2 megatons
2024
118.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.31 tons
2024
6.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
68.8%
2022
83.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
20.4%
2021
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
29.8%
2023
9.01%
2023
Net energy imports use share
40.9%
2023
87%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,361 kWh
2023
6,189 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
22.2%
2021
33.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.78%
2023
0.06%
2023
Nuclear share
40.2%
2023
3.28%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bulgaria Netherlands
% of world population
0.08%
2024
0.22%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,961
2025
+104,681
2025
Urban population
73.9%
2024
95.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.72 ft
2025
6.03 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Quality of life index
69.5
2026
94.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
69
2026
96
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.09
2023
0.69
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
9.2
2019
4
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.4%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
24.9%
2023
90.9%
2023
People using the Internet
82.4%
2024
97%
2023

Health

Bulgaria Netherlands
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,258
2023
$6,845
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$447
2023
$807
2024
Life expectancy
76.1 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.52%
2023
0.01%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.33
2022
3.88
2022
Age at first childbirth
26.9 years
2023
30.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.1
2023
4
2023
Obesity rate
21.2%
2022
15%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.4%
2024
5%
2024
Air quality index
60
2026
76
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
39.5%
2022
21.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.6 liters
2020
8.71 liters
2020

Territory

Bulgaria Netherlands
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
6,507 sq mi
2024
722 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
19,317 sq mi
2026
6,961 sq mi
2026
Forest area
15,182 sq mi
2026
1,437 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,124 mi
2023
88,123 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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