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Benin vs Iraq statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Benin has a population of 14.5M (ranked 76/197), compared with 46M in Iraq (ranked 34/197). Benin's land area is 43,537 sq mi versus 167,619 sq mi for Iraq (ranked 99th vs. 57th).

By GDP, Benin ranks 126/197 ($21.5B) and Iraq ranks 50/197 ($280B). By GDP per capita, Benin ranks 162/197 ($1,485), while Iraq ranks 113/197 ($6,074).

Main facts and rankings

Benin Iraq
Population
15272847
48289334
Population rank 76/197 33/197
GDP
$21.5B
2024
$280B
2024
GDP rank 126/197 50/197
GDP per capita
$1,485
2024
$6,074
2024
GDP per capita rank 162/197 113/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,435
2024
$14,464
2024
Government debt
$11.5B
2024
$130B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
53.4%
2024
46.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$794
2024
$2,822
2024
Government debt per person rank 151/185 105/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,091
2026
$5,928
2026
Land area 43,537 sq mi 167,619 sq mi
Population density
349 ppl/mi²
2026
286.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.56
2023
3.25
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
21.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
72.6 years
2026

Benin and Iraq: Comparison Charts

Benin and Iraq economies compared

GDP
Benin

Iraq
1x
Year GDP
Benin Iraq
2024 $21,482,643,706 $279,641,257,615
2023 $19,673,291,004 $268,881,051,644
2022 $17,425,405,091 $287,372,232,138
2021 $17,687,623,530 $209,691,945,713
2020 $15,686,741,884 $180,898,797,517
2019 $14,391,686,313 $233,636,097,800
2018 $14,262,408,090 $227,367,469,034
2017 $12,701,655,837 $187,217,660,051
2016 $11,821,065,853 $166,743,557,748
2015 $11,388,160,997 $166,774,104,959
2014 $13,284,527,847 $228,415,656,175
2013 $12,517,845,124 $234,637,675,129
2012 $11,141,358,116 $218,002,476,129
2011 $10,693,321,364 $185,749,664,444
2010 $9,535,345,016 $138,516,722,650
2009 $9,738,626,517 $111,657,580,326
2008 $9,787,734,526 $131,614,434,154
2007 $8,169,048,383 $88,837,057,320
2006 $7,034,111,315 $65,147,051,918
2005 $6,567,654,954 $50,065,104,668
2004 $6,190,270,380 $36,633,669,269
2003 $5,349,258,094 $21,921,569,479
2002 $4,194,342,686 $32,928,454,672
2001 $3,666,222,635 $36,176,430,129
2000 $3,519,991,440 $48,364,250,944
1999 $3,677,393,999 $36,881,601,584
1998 $2,455,092,686 $20,617,405,044
1997 $2,268,301,646 $20,764,857,056
1996 $2,361,116,449 $10,433,698,621
1995 $2,169,627,138 $12,894,029,888
1994 $1,598,075,944 $3,991,349,283
1993 $2,274,558,083 $1,031,944,881
1992 $1,695,315,306 $553,671,958
1991 $1,986,437,797 $407,796,350
1990 $1,959,965,330 $180,408,064,516
1989 $1,502,294,416 $65,831,935,484
1988 $1,620,246,084 $62,684,516,129
1987 $1,562,412,228 $56,774,193,548
1986 $1,336,102,025 $47,264,516,129
1985 $1,045,712,789 $48,425,161,290
1984 $1,051,134,009 $46,938,387,097
1983 $1,095,348,199 $40,712,903,226
1982 $1,267,778,670 $42,382,333,333
1981 $1,291,120,188 $37,823,000,000
1980 $1,405,251,847 $52,569,000,000
1979 $1,186,231,020 $37,816,457,839
1978 $928,843,469 $23,762,275,652
1977 $750,049,779 $19,838,130,715
1976 $698,408,262 $17,754,825,601
1975 $676,870,140 $13,458,516,763
1974 $554,654,861 $11,516,762,614
1973 $504,376,074 $5,134,367,778
1972 $410,331,857 $4,113,848,002
1971 $335,073,028 $3,865,346,535
1970 $333,627,713 $3,281,318,687
1969 $330,748,245 $3,007,758,797
1968 $326,323,105 $2,896,598,841
1967 $306,221,953 $2,551,522,656
1966 $302,925,235 $2,530,306,096
1965 $289,908,680 $2,335,785,506
1964 $269,819,006 $2,136,408,198
1963 $253,927,697 $1,805,901,510
1962 $236,434,954 $1,784,174,541
1961 $235,668,221 $1,671,960,965
1960 $226,195,578 $1,537,252,193

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/iraq | CC BY

Benin and Iraq economies compared

GDP per capita
Benin

Iraq
1x
Year GDP per capita
Benin Iraq
2024 $1,485 $6,074
2023 $1,394 $5,965
2022 $1,266 $6,521
2021 $1,319 $4,868
2020 $1,200 $4,295
2019 $1,131 $5,672
2018 $1,152 $5,647
2017 $1,055 $4,759
2016 $1,011 $4,334
2015 $1,002 $4,440
2014 $1,204 $6,249
2013 $1,169 $6,650
2012 $1,072 $6,478
2011 $1,059 $5,776
2010 $973 $4,462
2009 $1,024 $3,715
2008 $1,061 $4,543
2007 $912 $3,129
2006 $809 $2,277
2005 $779 $1,762
2004 $759 $1,328
2003 $676 $818
2002 $546 $1,266
2001 $492 $1,436
2000 $487 $1,980
1999 $525 $1,560
1998 $362 $901
1997 $345 $936
1996 $369 $485
1995 $348 $619
1994 $262.1 $198.2
1993 $387 $53.7
1992 $302 $30.3
1991 $365 $23
1990 $371 $10,261
1989 $293.3 $3,791
1988 $326 $3,707
1987 $324 $3,436
1986 $285.8 $2,940
1985 $230.4 $3,088
1984 $238.6 $3,066
1983 $256 $2,743
1982 $305 $2,942
1981 $320 $2,700
1980 $358 $3,868
1979 $311 $2,871
1978 $249.8 $1,863
1977 $207 $1,609
1976 $197.7 $1,489
1975 $196.5 $1,166
1974 $164.9 $1,031
1973 $153.6 $476
1972 $127.9 $394
1971 $106.9 $384
1970 $108.8 $337
1969 $110.3 $320
1968 $111.2 $319
1967 $106.6 $290.6
1966 $107.6 $298.2
1965 $105.1 $284.8
1964 $99.8 $269.4
1963 $95.7 $235.5
1962 $90.8 $240.7
1961 $92.1 $232.4
1960 $89.9 $218.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/iraq | CC BY

Benin vs. Iraq life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Benin

Iraq
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Benin Iraq
2026 61.3 72.6
2025 61.1 72.5
2024 61 72.4
2023 60.8 72.3
2022 60.5 72
2021 59.6 70.7
2020 60.2 69.7
2019 59.9 71.2
2018 59.7 71.1
2017 59.5 69.8
2016 59.3 68.7
2015 59.1 70
2014 59 69.7
2013 58.9 69
2012 58.6 68.8
2011 58.5 68.4
2010 58.4 68.1
2009 58.3 67.8
2008 58.1 66.5
2007 58.2 64.4
2006 58 64
2005 57.7 64.9
2004 57.3 64.6
2003 57.1 64.8
2002 56.9 65.7
2001 56.7 65.3
2000 56.6 64.9
1999 56.3 64.5
1998 56.2 64.4
1997 56 64.2
1996 55.6 64.6
1995 55.4 64.8
1994 55 65
1993 54.6 65.3
1992 54.1 65.3
1991 53.4 61.3
1990 53 57.6
1989 52.5 57.5
1988 52 56.7
1987 51.3 60.3
1986 50.6 60
1985 50 59.8
1984 49.4 59.5
1983 48.8 59.3
1982 48.5 59
1981 48.1 58.7
1980 47.7 60.9
1979 47.4 64.4
1978 46.9 64.2
1977 46.5 63.9
1976 46 63.6
1975 45.4 61.4
1974 44.9 61
1973 44.4 62.3
1972 43.9 61.8
1971 43.4 61.3
1970 43 60.5
1969 42.6 59.6
1968 42.2 59
1967 41.8 58.4
1966 41.3 57.3
1965 41 56.4
1964 40.5 55.2
1963 40.1 54.4
1962 39.6 53.5
1961 39.2 52.3
1960 38.8 51.5
1959 38.4 49.7
1958 38 49
1957 37.6 47.7
1956 37.3 46.4
1955 37 45
1954 36.7 43.5
1953 36.3 42.1
1952 36 40.5
1951 35.7 39
1950 35.4 37.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/iraq | CC BY

Benin and Iraq population clocks and comparison

Population
Benin

Iraq
1x
Year Population
Benin Iraq
2024 14,462,724 46,042,015
2023 14,111,034 45,074,049
2022 13,759,501 44,070,551
2021 13,413,417 43,071,211
2020 13,070,169 42,116,605
2019 12,726,755 41,192,171
2018 12,383,347 40,265,624
2017 12,039,780 39,337,353
2016 11,697,842 38,469,627
2015 11,360,681 37,560,535
2014 11,030,004 36,550,059
2013 10,708,834 35,281,989
2012 10,397,657 33,654,842
2011 10,093,623 32,161,424
2010 9,797,484 31,045,366
2009 9,509,423 30,058,206
2008 9,228,466 28,971,036
2007 8,953,969 28,391,607
2006 8,693,242 28,616,515
2005 8,426,144 28,407,448
2004 8,159,094 27,577,878
2003 7,913,070 26,802,659
2002 7,675,426 26,006,559
2001 7,445,596 25,197,840
2000 7,221,619 24,424,056
1999 7,002,818 23,636,527
1998 6,789,489 22,884,399
1997 6,583,365 22,176,593
1996 6,391,858 21,501,321
1995 6,226,773 20,825,860
1994 6,096,506 20,139,807
1993 5,872,706 19,201,195
1992 5,617,844 18,300,845
1991 5,446,932 17,767,253
1990 5,281,479 17,581,206
1989 5,121,657 17,364,542
1988 4,967,341 16,908,819
1987 4,818,486 16,521,049
1986 4,675,420 16,074,145
1985 4,538,012 15,683,430
1984 4,405,895 15,310,733
1983 4,278,978 14,840,555
1982 4,156,596 14,406,083
1981 4,038,307 14,006,381
1980 3,925,251 13,591,992
1979 3,818,528 13,170,365
1978 3,718,305 12,753,355
1977 3,623,202 12,331,046
1976 3,532,196 11,927,651
1975 3,445,407 11,543,639
1974 3,362,633 11,167,761
1973 3,283,496 10,795,869
1972 3,207,543 10,430,164
1971 3,134,767 10,077,809
1970 3,065,057 9,735,611
1969 2,998,222 9,403,356
1968 2,934,257 9,085,016
1967 2,872,997 8,778,869
1966 2,814,317 8,485,104
1965 2,757,936 8,202,140
1964 2,704,003 7,929,566
1963 2,652,908 7,667,928
1962 2,604,659 7,413,875
1961 2,559,223 7,194,553
1960 2,517,286 7,022,052

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/iraq | CC BY

Fertility rates in Benin and Iraq

Fertility rate
Benin

Iraq
1x
Year Fertility rate
Benin Iraq
2023 4.56 3.25
2022 4.63 3.29
2021 4.71 3.36
2020 4.8 3.42
2019 4.9 3.48
2018 5.03 3.55
2017 5.16 3.64
2016 5.25 3.84
2015 5.32 4.08
2014 5.37 4.31
2013 5.41 4.44
2012 5.43 4.54
2011 5.44 4.59
2010 5.45 4.46
2009 5.49 4.38
2008 5.55 4.37
2007 5.63 4.4
2006 5.67 4.46
2005 5.69 4.45
2004 5.72 4.53
2003 5.76 4.58
2002 5.79 4.67
2001 5.85 4.8
2000 5.94 4.92
1999 6.03 5.04
1998 6.14 5.11
1997 6.23 5.19
1996 6.28 5.25
1995 6.33 5.36
1994 6.42 5.49
1993 6.51 5.61
1992 6.59 5.72
1991 6.67 5.83
1990 6.74 5.93
1989 6.82 5.99
1988 6.87 6.05
1987 6.92 6.11
1986 6.96 6.18
1985 7 6.25
1984 7.03 6.32
1983 7.05 6.39
1982 7.06 6.46
1981 7.06 6.53
1980 6.99 6.59
1979 6.91 6.66
1978 6.82 6.73
1977 6.83 6.8
1976 6.83 6.86
1975 6.83 6.91
1974 6.82 6.95
1973 6.81 6.99
1972 6.8 7.02
1971 6.77 7.06
1970 6.74 7.07
1969 6.71 7.08
1968 6.67 7.06
1967 6.64 7.03
1966 6.63 7.02
1965 6.61 7.02
1964 6.57 7.01
1963 6.51 7.01
1962 6.46 6.99
1961 6.4 5.8
1960 6.28 5.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/iraq | CC BY

Benin and Iraq demographics compared

Median age
Benin

Iraq
1x
Year Median age, years
Benin Iraq
2024 19 21.6
2023 18.8 21.4
2022 18.7 21.1
2021 18.6 20.9
2020 18.5 20.6
2019 18.4 20.4
2018 18.3 20.1
2017 18.3 19.9
2016 18.2 19.7
2015 18.1 19.5
2014 18.1 19.4
2013 18 19.3
2012 18 19.2
2011 17.9 19.1
2010 17.8 19
2009 17.8 18.9
2008 17.7 18.8
2007 17.6 18.7
2006 17.6 18.6
2005 17.5 18.5
2004 17.4 18.3
2003 17.4 18.2
2002 17.3 18.1
2001 17.2 18
2000 17.1 17.9
1999 17.1 17.9
1998 17 17.8
1997 17 17.7
1996 16.9 17.6
1995 17 17.5
1994 17.2 17.4
1993 17.1 17.3
1992 16.9 17.3
1991 16.9 17.2
1990 16.9 17.1
1989 16.9 17
1988 16.9 16.9
1987 16.9 16.9
1986 17 16.8
1985 17 16.7
1984 17.1 16.6
1983 17.1 16.6
1982 17.2 16.5
1981 17.3 16.5
1980 17.3 16.5
1979 17.4 16.5
1978 17.5 16.6
1977 17.6 16.6
1976 17.7 16.7
1975 17.8 17
1974 17.9 17.2
1973 18.1 17.5
1972 18.3 17.7
1971 18.4 17.9
1970 18.6 18.1
1969 18.8 18.3
1968 19 18.5
1967 19.3 18.7
1966 19.5 19
1965 19.7 19.3
1964 19.9 19.5
1963 20.1 19.8
1962 20.3 20.1
1961 20.6 20.4
1960 20.8 20.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/iraq | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Benin Iraq
GNI, Atlas method
$20.6B
2024
$277B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.1%
2024
42.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.23%
2023
3.55%
1989
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.72%
2024
2.36%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
459,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.06%
2024
-4.14%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.69%
2022
16.2%
2021
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
45.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.4%
2024
51.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
60
2026
15.6
2002
Income share by richest 10%
27.2%
2021
24.2%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2021
3.7%
2023
Total reserves including gold n/a
$101B
2024
Personal remittances received
$236M
2024
$696M
2024
International tourist arrivals
337,000
2019
892,000
2013
International tourism as share of exports
6.72%
2019
1.88%
2020
Banked people share
51.8%
2024
30.2%
2024

Energy

Benin Iraq
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
376 kg
2022
1,412 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.2
2022
$10.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.05 megatons
2024
238.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.49 tons
2024
5.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
39.6%
2022
98.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
54.5%
2021
1.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.05%
2022
0.37%
2022
Net energy imports use share
40.9%
2022
-274.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
105.3 kWh
2022
1,373 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
0.26%
2021
3.78%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.006%
2021
1.98%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
57%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Benin Iraq
% of world population
0.18%
2024
0.57%
2024
Annual migration change
-7,847
2025
-1,064
2025
Urban population
52.5%
2024
69.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.7 ft
2025
Average female height
5.2 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.3
2026
39.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
28
2025
Higher education index
36
2026
52
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.1
2017
9.41
2013
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
27.3
2019
Visa free countries
68
2025
41
2025
Adult literacy rate
51.4%
2022
84.1%
2021
English speaking
1%
2025
35%
2023
People using the Internet
32.2%
2023
81.7%
2023

Health

Benin Iraq
Government health expenditure per capita
$46.5
2023
$333
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$19.7
2023
$179.9
2023
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
72.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
38.4%
2023
1.15%
2022
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.22
2023
1.02
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.5 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
518
2023
66
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.9
2023
22.6
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
41.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.1%
2024
13.4%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
14
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.3%
2022
19.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.83 liters
2020
0.24 liters
2020

Territory

Benin Iraq
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.29%
2026
Land area per capita
3,010 sq mi
2024
3,641 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,211 sq mi
2026
36,592 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,526 sq mi
2026
3,185 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,942 mi
2006
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2002–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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