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Benin vs Somalia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Benin has a population of 14.5M (ranked 76/197), compared with 19M in Somalia (ranked 68/197). Benin's land area is 43,537 sq mi versus 242,217 sq mi for Somalia (ranked 99th vs. 42nd).

By GDP, Benin ranks 126/197 ($21.5B) and Somalia ranks 150/197 ($12B). By GDP per capita, Benin ranks 162/197 ($1,485), while Somalia ranks 192/197 ($630).

Main facts and rankings

Benin Somalia
Population
15272847
20503678
Population rank 76/197 66/197
GDP
$21.5B
2024
$12B
2024
GDP rank 126/197 150/197
GDP per capita
$1,485
2024
$630
2024
GDP per capita rank 162/197 192/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,435
2024
$1,602
2024
Government debt
$11.5B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
53.4%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$794
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 151/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,091
2026
$1,885
2026
Land area 43,537 sq mi 242,217 sq mi
Population density
349 ppl/mi²
2026
83.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.56
2023
6.13
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
16.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
59.3 years
2026

Benin and Somalia: Comparison Charts

Benin and Somalia economies compared

GDP
Benin

Somalia
1x
Year GDP
Benin Somalia
2024 $21,482,643,706 $11,967,000,000
2023 $19,673,291,004 $10,958,000,000
2022 $17,425,405,091 $10,203,000,000
2021 $17,687,623,530 $9,483,000,000
2020 $15,686,741,884 $8,628,000,000
2019 $14,391,686,313 $8,656,000,000
2018 $14,262,408,090 $7,873,000,000
2017 $12,701,655,837 $7,621,501,710
2016 $11,821,065,853 $6,613,743,070
2015 $11,388,160,997 $6,152,149,100
2014 $13,284,527,847 $5,728,399,720
2013 $12,517,845,124 $5,062,881,600
2012 $11,141,358,116 $4,364,670,160
2011 $10,693,321,364 $2,906,000,097
2010 $9,535,345,016 $2,687,807,004
2009 $9,738,626,517 $2,948,594,552
2008 $9,787,734,526 $5,913,620,293
2007 $8,169,048,383 $5,430,713,729
2006 $7,034,111,315 $5,026,743,282
2005 $6,567,654,954 $4,683,246,454
2004 $6,190,270,380 $3,859,592,813
2003 $5,349,258,094 $2,836,724,352
2002 $4,194,342,686 $2,192,684,135
2001 $3,666,222,635 $2,252,847,465
2000 $3,519,991,440 $3,412,797,450
1999 $3,677,393,999 $3,045,751,528
1998 $2,455,092,686 $2,962,047,564
1997 $2,268,301,646 $2,191,749,014
1996 $2,361,116,449 $1,792,234,297
1995 $2,169,627,138 $1,534,756,135
1994 $1,598,075,944 $1,481,205,098
1993 $2,274,558,083 $1,260,132,956
1992 $1,695,315,306 $709,297,579
1991 $1,986,437,797 $717,974,930
1990 $1,959,965,330 $1,031,282,081
1989 $1,502,294,416 $1,181,360,844
1988 $1,620,246,084 $1,051,596,967
1987 $1,562,412,228 $1,018,972,664
1986 $1,336,102,025 $916,590,786
1985 $1,045,712,789 $875,702,247
1984 $1,051,134,009 $787,434,542
1983 $1,095,348,199 $735,408,642
1982 $1,267,778,670 $774,578,932
1981 $1,291,120,188 $699,302,473
1980 $1,405,251,847 $602,515,548
1979 $1,186,231,020 $589,566,929
1978 $928,843,469 $564,571,823
1977 $750,049,779 $498,550,725
1976 $698,408,262 $871,344,245
1975 $676,870,140 $757,015,879
1974 $554,654,861 $572,504,036
1973 $504,376,074 $483,699,611
1972 $410,331,857 $447,883,941
1971 $335,073,028 $347,039,446
1970 $333,627,713 $347,985,394
1969 $330,748,245 $306,357,285
1968 $326,323,105 $286,719,885
1967 $306,221,953 $271,781,887
1966 $302,925,235 $257,375,897
1965 $289,908,680 $243,725,898
1964 $269,819,006 $229,529,913
1963 $253,927,697 $216,145,936
1962 $236,434,954 $203,531,928
1961 $235,668,221 $191,659,914
1960 $226,195,578 $180,459,937

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/somalia | CC BY

Benin and Somalia economies compared

GDP per capita
Benin

Somalia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Benin Somalia
2024 $1,485 $630
2023 $1,394 $597
2022 $1,266 $573
2021 $1,319 $549
2020 $1,200 $518
2019 $1,131 $540
2018 $1,152 $509
2017 $1,055 $511
2016 $1,011 $461
2015 $1,002 $446
2014 $1,204 $429
2013 $1,169 $393
2012 $1,072 $350
2011 $1,059 $235.3
2010 $973 $219.2
2009 $1,024 $246.5
2008 $1,061 $507
2007 $912 $480
2006 $809 $458
2005 $779 $440
2004 $759 $375
2003 $676 $286.3
2002 $546 $229.6
2001 $492 $244.9
2000 $487 $386
1999 $525 $359
1998 $362 $363
1997 $345 $280.1
1996 $369 $237.2
1995 $348 $210.7
1994 $262.1 $210.8
1993 $387 $188.6
1992 $302 $109.2
1991 $365 $105.4
1990 $371 $145.6
1989 $293.3 $166
1988 $326 $145.3
1987 $324 $141
1986 $285.8 $131.4
1985 $230.4 $130.8
1984 $238.6 $122.5
1983 $256 $118.6
1982 $305 $129
1981 $320 $116.9
1980 $358 $101.5
1979 $311 $108.2
1978 $249.8 $117.3
1977 $207 $111.2
1976 $197.7 $199.6
1975 $196.5 $177.8
1974 $164.9 $137.9
1973 $153.6 $119.6
1972 $127.9 $113.7
1971 $106.9 $90.4
1970 $108.8 $93.1
1969 $110.3 $84.1
1968 $111.2 $80.8
1967 $106.6 $78.7
1966 $107.6 $76.5
1965 $105.1 $74.4
1964 $99.8 $71.9
1963 $95.7 $69.5
1962 $90.8 $67.2
1961 $92.1 $64.9
1960 $89.9 $62.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/somalia | CC BY

Benin vs. Somalia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Benin

Somalia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Benin Somalia
2026 61.3 59.3
2025 61.1 59.1
2024 61 59
2023 60.8 58.8
2022 60.5 53.9
2021 59.6 55.7
2020 60.2 57.1
2019 59.9 57.2
2018 59.7 54.8
2017 59.5 52.2
2016 59.3 55.3
2015 59.1 55.1
2014 59 54.4
2013 58.9 54
2012 58.6 49.1
2011 58.5 32.5
2010 58.4 48.9
2009 58.3 52.1
2008 58.1 51.5
2007 58.2 50.9
2006 58 50.9
2005 57.7 50.9
2004 57.3 50.7
2003 57.1 50.7
2002 56.9 50.8
2001 56.7 50.8
2000 56.6 50.7
1999 56.3 50.6
1998 56.2 50.8
1997 56 50.3
1996 55.6 50.5
1995 55.4 50.6
1994 55 50.3
1993 54.6 50.6
1992 54.1 25
1991 53.4 25.4
1990 53 46.9
1989 52.5 46.6
1988 52 43.9
1987 51.3 49
1986 50.6 48.4
1985 50 48.3
1984 49.4 48.4
1983 48.8 48.2
1982 48.5 48
1981 48.1 47.8
1980 47.7 47.6
1979 47.4 47.4
1978 46.9 47
1977 46.5 47
1976 46 44.7
1975 45.4 44.5
1974 44.9 44.3
1973 44.4 46.2
1972 43.9 46
1971 43.4 45.8
1970 43 45.6
1969 42.6 45.5
1968 42.2 45.3
1967 41.8 45.1
1966 41.3 44.8
1965 41 44.6
1964 40.5 44.4
1963 40.1 44.2
1962 39.6 44
1961 39.2 43.7
1960 38.8 43.5
1959 38.4 43.3
1958 38 43.1
1957 37.6 42.9
1956 37.3 42.7
1955 37 42.5
1954 36.7 42.3
1953 36.3 42.1
1952 36 41.9
1951 35.7 41.7
1950 35.4 41.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/somalia | CC BY

Benin and Somalia population clocks and comparison

Population
Benin

Somalia
1x
Year Population
Benin Somalia
2024 14,462,724 19,009,151
2023 14,111,034 18,358,615
2022 13,759,501 17,801,897
2021 13,413,417 17,271,431
2020 13,070,169 16,651,191
2019 12,726,755 16,030,971
2018 12,383,347 15,452,487
2017 12,039,780 14,916,629
2016 11,697,842 14,348,740
2015 11,360,681 13,806,963
2014 11,030,004 13,339,491
2013 10,708,834 12,869,594
2012 10,397,657 12,461,160
2011 10,093,623 12,348,830
2010 9,797,484 12,261,756
2009 9,509,423 11,961,201
2008 9,228,466 11,663,084
2007 8,953,969 11,322,582
2006 8,693,242 10,975,502
2005 8,426,144 10,644,228
2004 8,159,094 10,280,998
2003 7,913,070 9,909,157
2002 7,675,426 9,550,063
2001 7,445,596 9,198,493
2000 7,221,619 8,838,713
1999 7,002,818 8,492,059
1998 6,789,489 8,155,417
1997 6,583,365 7,824,525
1996 6,391,858 7,554,474
1995 6,226,773 7,285,007
1994 6,096,506 7,026,797
1993 5,872,706 6,681,399
1992 5,617,844 6,495,107
1991 5,446,932 6,813,760
1990 5,281,479 7,082,811
1989 5,121,657 7,114,817
1988 4,967,341 7,235,360
1987 4,818,486 7,228,302
1986 4,675,420 6,974,788
1985 4,538,012 6,693,289
1984 4,405,895 6,428,389
1983 4,278,978 6,198,430
1982 4,156,596 6,003,840
1981 4,038,307 5,982,849
1980 3,925,251 5,936,154
1979 3,818,528 5,449,117
1978 3,718,305 4,814,892
1977 3,623,202 4,484,050
1976 3,532,196 4,365,812
1975 3,445,407 4,257,535
1974 3,362,633 4,151,842
1973 3,283,496 4,045,592
1972 3,207,543 3,939,436
1971 3,134,767 3,837,691
1970 3,065,057 3,738,448
1969 2,998,222 3,641,015
1968 2,934,257 3,546,590
1967 2,872,997 3,454,537
1966 2,814,317 3,365,106
1965 2,757,936 3,277,874
1964 2,704,003 3,192,796
1963 2,652,908 3,110,361
1962 2,604,659 3,030,091
1961 2,559,223 2,952,054
1960 2,517,286 2,876,331

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/somalia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Benin and Somalia

Fertility rate
Benin

Somalia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Benin Somalia
2023 4.56 6.13
2022 4.63 6.26
2021 4.71 6.35
2020 4.8 6.45
2019 4.9 6.56
2018 5.03 6.66
2017 5.16 6.77
2016 5.25 6.88
2015 5.32 6.98
2014 5.37 7.06
2013 5.41 7.14
2012 5.43 7.21
2011 5.44 7.27
2010 5.45 7.32
2009 5.49 7.38
2008 5.55 7.42
2007 5.63 7.46
2006 5.67 7.49
2005 5.69 7.53
2004 5.72 7.57
2003 5.76 7.6
2002 5.79 7.63
2001 5.85 7.64
2000 5.94 7.65
1999 6.03 7.66
1998 6.14 7.66
1997 6.23 7.66
1996 6.28 7.62
1995 6.33 7.58
1994 6.42 7.54
1993 6.51 7.53
1992 6.59 7.5
1991 6.67 7.47
1990 6.74 7.44
1989 6.82 7.42
1988 6.87 7.4
1987 6.92 7.37
1986 6.96 7.35
1985 7 7.33
1984 7.03 7.3
1983 7.05 7.28
1982 7.06 7.25
1981 7.06 7.23
1980 6.99 7.18
1979 6.91 7.16
1978 6.82 7.13
1977 6.83 7
1976 6.83 7.02
1975 6.83 7.03
1974 6.82 7.06
1973 6.81 7.09
1972 6.8 7.12
1971 6.77 7.15
1970 6.74 7.18
1969 6.71 7.21
1968 6.67 7.23
1967 6.64 7.25
1966 6.63 7.26
1965 6.61 7.26
1964 6.57 7.26
1963 6.51 7.26
1962 6.46 7.26
1961 6.4 7.25
1960 6.28 7.25

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/somalia | CC BY

Benin and Somalia demographics compared

Median age
Benin

Somalia
1x
Year Median age, years
Benin Somalia
2024 19 16.6
2023 18.8 16.5
2022 18.7 16.5
2021 18.6 16.4
2020 18.5 16.3
2019 18.4 16.3
2018 18.3 16.2
2017 18.3 16.2
2016 18.2 16.1
2015 18.1 16.1
2014 18.1 16
2013 18 16
2012 18 16
2011 17.9 15.8
2010 17.8 15.7
2009 17.8 15.6
2008 17.7 15.6
2007 17.6 15.6
2006 17.6 15.7
2005 17.5 15.9
2004 17.4 16
2003 17.4 16.1
2002 17.3 16.2
2001 17.2 16.2
2000 17.1 16.3
1999 17.1 16.3
1998 17 16.4
1997 17 16.4
1996 16.9 16.5
1995 17 16.6
1994 17.2 16.7
1993 17.1 16.8
1992 16.9 16.7
1991 16.9 16.5
1990 16.9 16.5
1989 16.9 16.7
1988 16.9 16.8
1987 16.9 17
1986 17 17.1
1985 17 17.2
1984 17.1 17.3
1983 17.1 17.4
1982 17.2 17.4
1981 17.3 17.5
1980 17.3 17.6
1979 17.4 17.6
1978 17.5 17.7
1977 17.6 17.7
1976 17.7 17.7
1975 17.8 17.7
1974 17.9 17.7
1973 18.1 17.6
1972 18.3 17.6
1971 18.4 17.6
1970 18.6 17.5
1969 18.8 17.5
1968 19 17.5
1967 19.3 17.5
1966 19.5 17.5
1965 19.7 17.5
1964 19.9 17.6
1963 20.1 17.7
1962 20.3 17.8
1961 20.6 17.9
1960 20.8 18.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/somalia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Benin Somalia
GNI, Atlas method
$20.6B
2024
$11.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.1%
2024
13%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.23%
2023
0.000008%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.72%
2024
1.59%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
14,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.06%
2024
-5.47%
2025
Unemployment rate
1.69%
2022
11.1%
2022
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
17.4%
2024
9.66%
1986
Economic freedom index
60
2026
29
2025
Income share by richest 10%
27.2%
2021
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2021
n/a
Total reserves including gold n/a
$23.1M
1989
Personal remittances received
$236M
2024
$2.12B
2024
International tourist arrivals
337,000
2019
n/a
International tourism as share of exports
6.72%
2019
n/a
Banked people share
51.8%
2024
38.7%
2014

Energy

Benin Somalia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
376 kg
2022
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.2
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.05 megatons
2024
0.87 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.49 tons
2024
0.05 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
39.6%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
54.5%
2021
95.4%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.05%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
40.9%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
105.3 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
0.26%
2021
11.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.006%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
57%
2023
50.3%
2023

Society

Benin Somalia
% of world population
0.18%
2024
0.23%
2024
Annual migration change
-7,847
2025
+12,077
2025
Urban population
52.5%
2024
54.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
50.1:49.9
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.62 ft
2025
Average female height
5.2 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.3
2026
8.53
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
9
2025
Higher education index
36
2026
11
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.1
2017
4.31
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
27.4
2019
Visa free countries
68
2025
43
2025
Adult literacy rate
51.4%
2022
54.1%
2022
English speaking
1%
2025
2%
2025
People using the Internet
32.2%
2023
27.6%
2022

Health

Benin Somalia
Government health expenditure per capita
$46.5
2023
$22.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$19.7
2023
$6.89
2023
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
59.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
38.4%
2023
54.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.22
2023
0.05
2014
Age at first childbirth
20.5 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
518
2023
563
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.9
2023
104
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
14.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.1%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
35
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.3%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.83 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Benin Somalia
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.42%
2026
Land area per capita
3,010 sq mi
2024
12,742 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,211 sq mi
2026
170,384 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,526 sq mi
2026
22,200 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,942 mi
2006
9,321 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.