Brunei has a population of 463K (ranked 170/197), compared with 35.3M in Saudi Arabia (ranked 45/197). Brunei's land area is 2,035 sq mi versus 830,000 sq mi for Saudi Arabia (ranked 165th vs. 12th).
By GDP, Brunei ranks 142/197 ($15.5B) and Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T). By GDP per capita, Brunei ranks 35/197 ($33,418), while Saudi Arabia ranks 32/197 ($35,057).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
469088
 | 
36428123
 | 
| Population rank | 170/197 | 44/197 | 
| GDP | 
$15.5B  2024 | 
$1.24T  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 142/197 | 18/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$33,418  2024 | 
$35,057  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 35/197 | 32/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$90,007  2024 | 
$71,243  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$354M  2024 | 
$370B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
2.21%  2025 | 
34.8%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$765  2024 | 
$10,473  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 151/185 | 58/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$22,191  2025 | 
$25,072  2025 | 
| Land area | 
2,035 sq mi  2025 | 
830,000 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
227.4 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
42.5 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
1.75  2023 | 
2.28  2023 | 
| Median age | 
33.2 years  2024 | 
30.5 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
75.7 years  2025 | 
79.2 years  2025 | 
Brunei and Saudi Arabia: Comparison Charts
Brunei and Saudi Arabia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $1,748,124,064 | 
| 1961 | - | $1,920,811,284 | 
| 1962 | - | $2,130,606,532 | 
| 1963 | - | $2,207,393,172 | 
| 1964 | - | $2,371,808,713 | 
| 1965 | $114,039,501 | $2,647,955,558 | 
| 1966 | $132,757,528 | $2,920,555,557 | 
| 1967 | $139,029,537 | $3,257,022,223 | 
| 1968 | $160,818,236 | $4,187,777,711 | 
| 1969 | $161,210,236 | $4,485,777,644 | 
| 1970 | $179,078,929 | $5,377,333,333 | 
| 1971 | $197,525,768 | $7,184,806,909 | 
| 1972 | $270,822,782 | $9,664,267,087 | 
| 1973 | $433,095,527 | $14,947,435,499 | 
| 1974 | $2,319,576,214 | $45,412,957,746 | 
| 1975 | $2,496,420,258 | $46,773,208,643 | 
| 1976 | $3,054,765,590 | $64,005,665,722 | 
| 1977 | $3,681,242,528 | $74,188,986,586 | 
| 1978 | $4,100,423,674 | $80,266,516,687 | 
| 1979 | $6,044,367,628 | $111,858,444,786 | 
| 1980 | $10,795,432,294 | $164,539,660,725 | 
| 1981 | $9,367,218,664 | $184,291,360,139 | 
| 1982 | $8,932,198,186 | $153,240,313,858 | 
| 1983 | $7,927,590,750 | $129,171,635,311 | 
| 1984 | $7,632,788,075 | $119,624,858,116 | 
| 1985 | $6,967,623,884 | $103,897,846,494 | 
| 1986 | $4,190,280,003 | $86,961,922,765 | 
| 1987 | $4,918,010,080 | $85,695,861,148 | 
| 1988 | $4,535,130,305 | $88,256,074,766 | 
| 1989 | $4,983,622,881 | $95,344,459,279 | 
| 1990 | $6,039,881,087 | $117,630,173,565 | 
| 1991 | $6,284,497,300 | $132,223,230,975 | 
| 1992 | $6,327,966,445 | $137,087,850,467 | 
| 1993 | $6,203,339,925 | $132,967,957,276 | 
| 1994 | $6,467,782,521 | $135,174,899,866 | 
| 1995 | $7,700,144,057 | $143,343,124,166 | 
| 1996 | $7,663,377,277 | $158,662,483,311 | 
| 1997 | $7,793,034,390 | $165,963,684,913 | 
| 1998 | $5,550,846,025 | $146,775,466,667 | 
| 1999 | $6,309,070,375 | $161,717,066,667 | 
| 2000 | $6,570,999,060 | $189,514,933,333 | 
| 2001 | $6,096,155,748 | $184,137,600,000 | 
| 2002 | $6,333,082,879 | $189,605,866,667 | 
| 2003 | $7,167,725,265 | $215,807,733,333 | 
| 2004 | $8,619,178,799 | $258,742,133,333 | 
| 2005 | $10,547,202,612 | $328,459,608,764 | 
| 2006 | $12,644,616,446 | $376,900,133,511 | 
| 2007 | $13,432,029,496 | $415,964,509,673 | 
| 2008 | $15,926,456,492 | $519,796,800,000 | 
| 2009 | $11,912,904,529 | $429,097,866,667 | 
| 2010 | $13,707,121,031 | $528,207,466,667 | 
| 2011 | $18,524,791,071 | $680,660,800,000 | 
| 2012 | $19,048,443,340 | $751,921,333,333 | 
| 2013 | $18,094,148,099 | $769,755,733,333 | 
| 2014 | $17,097,797,372 | $787,153,066,667 | 
| 2015 | $12,930,296,852 | $693,414,400,000 | 
| 2016 | $11,400,266,055 | $689,279,466,667 | 
| 2017 | $12,128,168,047 | $741,266,133,333 | 
| 2018 | $13,566,908,401 | $886,564,800,000 | 
| 2019 | $13,469,235,348 | $888,890,133,333 | 
| 2020 | $12,005,799,664 | $767,951,200,000 | 
| 2021 | $14,006,496,614 | $982,661,066,667 | 
| 2022 | $16,681,536,443 | $1,239,075,200,000 | 
| 2023 | $15,095,084,686 | $1,218,584,533,333 | 
| 2024 | $15,463,134,387 | $1,237,529,866,667 | 
Brunei and Saudi Arabia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | - | $718 | 
| 1961 | - | $760 | 
| 1962 | - | $813 | 
| 1963 | - | $812 | 
| 1964 | - | $840 | 
| 1965 | $1,029 | $904 | 
| 1966 | $1,146 | $961 | 
| 1967 | $1,149 | $1,032 | 
| 1968 | $1,274 | $1,276 | 
| 1969 | $1,226 | $1,313 | 
| 1970 | $1,325 | $1,509 | 
| 1971 | $1,432 | $1,929 | 
| 1972 | $1,905 | $2,474 | 
| 1973 | $2,939 | $3,640 | 
| 1974 | $15,195 | $10,503 | 
| 1975 | $15,793 | $10,266 | 
| 1976 | $18,671 | $13,313 | 
| 1977 | $21,747 | $14,595 | 
| 1978 | $23,447 | $14,914 | 
| 1979 | $33,501 | $19,612 | 
| 1980 | $58,005 | $27,206 | 
| 1981 | $48,793 | $28,703 | 
| 1982 | $45,075 | $22,454 | 
| 1983 | $38,720 | $17,810 | 
| 1984 | $36,061 | $15,541 | 
| 1985 | $31,827 | $12,745 | 
| 1986 | $18,501 | $10,078 | 
| 1987 | $21,030 | $9,386 | 
| 1988 | $18,825 | $9,165 | 
| 1989 | $20,090 | $9,414 | 
| 1990 | $23,659 | $11,055 | 
| 1991 | $23,932 | $11,847 | 
| 1992 | $23,451 | $11,730 | 
| 1993 | $22,397 | $10,885 | 
| 1994 | $22,767 | $10,602 | 
| 1995 | $26,443 | $10,786 | 
| 1996 | $25,692 | $11,472 | 
| 1997 | $25,522 | $11,545 | 
| 1998 | $17,769 | $9,836 | 
| 1999 | $19,752 | $10,452 | 
| 2000 | $20,130 | $11,715 | 
| 2001 | $18,288 | $10,805 | 
| 2002 | $18,621 | $10,586 | 
| 2003 | $20,678 | $11,487 | 
| 2004 | $24,423 | $13,154 | 
| 2005 | $29,386 | $15,976 | 
| 2006 | $34,675 | $17,564 | 
| 2007 | $36,217 | $18,596 | 
| 2008 | $42,157 | $22,320 | 
| 2009 | $30,946 | $17,718 | 
| 2010 | $34,938 | $22,028 | 
| 2011 | $46,383 | $27,127 | 
| 2012 | $46,969 | $28,733 | 
| 2013 | $44,003 | $27,865 | 
| 2014 | $41,027 | $27,805 | 
| 2015 | $30,625 | $23,256 | 
| 2016 | $26,663 | $22,268 | 
| 2017 | $28,024 | $23,929 | 
| 2018 | $30,988 | $29,360 | 
| 2019 | $30,427 | $29,567 | 
| 2020 | $26,834 | $24,339 | 
| 2021 | $31,007 | $31,921 | 
| 2022 | $36,633 | $38,510 | 
| 2023 | $32,891 | $36,157 | 
| 2024 | $33,418 | $35,057 | 
Brunei vs. Saudi Arabia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 50.6 | 40 | 
| 1951 | 51.5 | 40.6 | 
| 1952 | 52.4 | 41.1 | 
| 1953 | 53.3 | 41.6 | 
| 1954 | 54.2 | 42.1 | 
| 1955 | 55 | 42.6 | 
| 1956 | 55.7 | 43.1 | 
| 1957 | 56.5 | 43.7 | 
| 1958 | 57.3 | 44.2 | 
| 1959 | 58 | 44.8 | 
| 1960 | 58.7 | 45.3 | 
| 1961 | 59.4 | 45.9 | 
| 1962 | 58.8 | 46.5 | 
| 1963 | 60.6 | 47.1 | 
| 1964 | 61.3 | 47.7 | 
| 1965 | 61.7 | 48.4 | 
| 1966 | 62.4 | 49.2 | 
| 1967 | 62.9 | 50 | 
| 1968 | 63.5 | 50.9 | 
| 1969 | 64 | 51.8 | 
| 1970 | 64.5 | 52.7 | 
| 1971 | 65 | 53.7 | 
| 1972 | 65.4 | 54.7 | 
| 1973 | 66 | 55.8 | 
| 1974 | 66.4 | 56.8 | 
| 1975 | 67 | 57.8 | 
| 1976 | 67.4 | 58.8 | 
| 1977 | 67.8 | 59.7 | 
| 1978 | 68.3 | 60.7 | 
| 1979 | 68.6 | 61.5 | 
| 1980 | 69 | 62.4 | 
| 1981 | 69.3 | 63.3 | 
| 1982 | 69.7 | 64 | 
| 1983 | 70 | 64.7 | 
| 1984 | 70.2 | 65.4 | 
| 1985 | 70.5 | 66 | 
| 1986 | 70.8 | 66.6 | 
| 1987 | 71 | 67.2 | 
| 1988 | 71.2 | 67.8 | 
| 1989 | 71.4 | 68.4 | 
| 1990 | 71.6 | 68.9 | 
| 1991 | 71.9 | 69.3 | 
| 1992 | 72.1 | 69.8 | 
| 1993 | 72.3 | 70.2 | 
| 1994 | 72.6 | 70.6 | 
| 1995 | 72.8 | 70.9 | 
| 1996 | 73.1 | 71.3 | 
| 1997 | 73.3 | 71.6 | 
| 1998 | 73.6 | 72 | 
| 1999 | 73.8 | 72.3 | 
| 2000 | 74 | 72.6 | 
| 2001 | 74.2 | 73 | 
| 2002 | 74.4 | 73.3 | 
| 2003 | 74.5 | 73.7 | 
| 2004 | 74.6 | 74 | 
| 2005 | 74.7 | 74.4 | 
| 2006 | 74.8 | 74.8 | 
| 2007 | 74.8 | 75.1 | 
| 2008 | 74.8 | 75.3 | 
| 2009 | 74.8 | 75.4 | 
| 2010 | 74.8 | 75.6 | 
| 2011 | 74.8 | 75.8 | 
| 2012 | 74.8 | 76.1 | 
| 2013 | 74.9 | 76.5 | 
| 2014 | 74.9 | 77.1 | 
| 2015 | 74.9 | 77.8 | 
| 2016 | 74.9 | 78.4 | 
| 2017 | 74.9 | 78.7 | 
| 2018 | 75 | 78.7 | 
| 2019 | 75 | 78.3 | 
| 2020 | 75.1 | 77.6 | 
| 2021 | 74.9 | 77.1 | 
| 2022 | 72.9 | 77.3 | 
| 2023 | 75.3 | 78.7 | 
| 2024 | 75.5 | 79 | 
| 2025 | 75.7 | 79.2 | 
Brunei and Saudi Arabia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 88,347 | 2,435,403 | 
| 1961 | 92,517 | 2,526,347 | 
| 1962 | 96,719 | 2,620,910 | 
| 1963 | 101,159 | 2,719,341 | 
| 1964 | 105,922 | 2,821,968 | 
| 1965 | 110,838 | 2,928,771 | 
| 1966 | 115,874 | 3,039,887 | 
| 1967 | 121,017 | 3,157,242 | 
| 1968 | 126,222 | 3,282,711 | 
| 1969 | 131,446 | 3,417,114 | 
| 1970 | 135,138 | 3,562,470 | 
| 1971 | 137,921 | 3,724,031 | 
| 1972 | 142,189 | 3,905,722 | 
| 1973 | 147,369 | 4,106,344 | 
| 1974 | 152,656 | 4,323,632 | 
| 1975 | 158,070 | 4,556,287 | 
| 1976 | 163,607 | 4,807,933 | 
| 1977 | 169,277 | 5,083,048 | 
| 1978 | 174,884 | 5,381,902 | 
| 1979 | 180,422 | 5,703,698 | 
| 1980 | 186,111 | 6,047,997 | 
| 1981 | 191,977 | 6,420,551 | 
| 1982 | 198,165 | 6,824,486 | 
| 1983 | 204,741 | 7,252,941 | 
| 1984 | 211,661 | 7,697,307 | 
| 1985 | 218,919 | 8,151,779 | 
| 1986 | 226,495 | 8,628,639 | 
| 1987 | 233,860 | 9,130,194 | 
| 1988 | 240,913 | 9,629,165 | 
| 1989 | 248,064 | 10,128,394 | 
| 1990 | 255,292 | 10,640,691 | 
| 1991 | 262,596 | 11,160,744 | 
| 1992 | 269,839 | 11,686,676 | 
| 1993 | 276,971 | 12,215,862 | 
| 1994 | 284,091 | 12,750,040 | 
| 1995 | 291,195 | 13,289,245 | 
| 1996 | 298,276 | 13,831,009 | 
| 1997 | 305,341 | 14,374,943 | 
| 1998 | 312,385 | 14,922,185 | 
| 1999 | 319,411 | 15,472,075 | 
| 2000 | 326,424 | 16,177,722 | 
| 2001 | 333,345 | 17,041,397 | 
| 2002 | 340,099 | 17,910,910 | 
| 2003 | 346,637 | 18,786,767 | 
| 2004 | 352,911 | 19,669,480 | 
| 2005 | 358,916 | 20,559,890 | 
| 2006 | 364,663 | 21,459,144 | 
| 2007 | 370,873 | 22,368,313 | 
| 2008 | 377,793 | 23,287,877 | 
| 2009 | 384,952 | 24,217,654 | 
| 2010 | 392,332 | 23,978,487 | 
| 2011 | 399,389 | 25,091,867 | 
| 2012 | 405,557 | 26,168,861 | 
| 2013 | 411,202 | 27,624,004 | 
| 2014 | 416,750 | 28,309,273 | 
| 2015 | 422,212 | 29,816,382 | 
| 2016 | 427,564 | 30,954,198 | 
| 2017 | 432,772 | 30,977,355 | 
| 2018 | 437,810 | 30,196,281 | 
| 2019 | 442,680 | 30,063,799 | 
| 2020 | 447,404 | 31,552,510 | 
| 2021 | 451,721 | 30,784,383 | 
| 2022 | 455,370 | 32,175,224 | 
| 2023 | 458,949 | 33,702,731 | 
| 2024 | 462,721 | 35,300,280 | 
Fertility rates in Brunei and Saudi Arabia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 7.32 | 7.63 | 
| 1961 | 7.19 | 7.63 | 
| 1962 | 7.03 | 7.64 | 
| 1963 | 6.89 | 7.65 | 
| 1964 | 6.77 | 7.67 | 
| 1965 | 6.65 | 7.66 | 
| 1966 | 6.51 | 7.66 | 
| 1967 | 6.37 | 7.66 | 
| 1968 | 6.2 | 7.63 | 
| 1969 | 6.01 | 7.6 | 
| 1970 | 5.8 | 7.58 | 
| 1971 | 5.62 | 7.56 | 
| 1972 | 5.5 | 7.54 | 
| 1973 | 5.36 | 7.48 | 
| 1974 | 5.18 | 7.43 | 
| 1975 | 4.99 | 7.37 | 
| 1976 | 4.78 | 7.33 | 
| 1977 | 4.58 | 7.3 | 
| 1978 | 4.39 | 7.26 | 
| 1979 | 4.22 | 7.23 | 
| 1980 | 4.07 | 7.15 | 
| 1981 | 3.94 | 7.07 | 
| 1982 | 3.84 | 6.98 | 
| 1983 | 3.75 | 6.88 | 
| 1984 | 3.68 | 6.78 | 
| 1985 | 3.61 | 6.65 | 
| 1986 | 3.55 | 6.52 | 
| 1987 | 3.49 | 6.34 | 
| 1988 | 3.44 | 6.15 | 
| 1989 | 3.36 | 5.98 | 
| 1990 | 3.29 | 5.8 | 
| 1991 | 3.21 | 5.64 | 
| 1992 | 3.11 | 5.49 | 
| 1993 | 3.01 | 5.33 | 
| 1994 | 2.9 | 5.16 | 
| 1995 | 2.79 | 4.99 | 
| 1996 | 2.68 | 4.81 | 
| 1997 | 2.6 | 4.66 | 
| 1998 | 2.53 | 4.52 | 
| 1999 | 2.46 | 4.35 | 
| 2000 | 2.4 | 4.21 | 
| 2001 | 2.34 | 3.96 | 
| 2002 | 2.26 | 3.71 | 
| 2003 | 2.19 | 3.47 | 
| 2004 | 2.1 | 3.26 | 
| 2005 | 2.02 | 3.16 | 
| 2006 | 1.97 | 3.18 | 
| 2007 | 1.93 | 3.19 | 
| 2008 | 1.92 | 3.07 | 
| 2009 | 1.92 | 2.95 | 
| 2010 | 1.94 | 2.81 | 
| 2011 | 1.96 | 2.8 | 
| 2012 | 1.97 | 2.78 | 
| 2013 | 1.98 | 2.67 | 
| 2014 | 1.97 | 2.68 | 
| 2015 | 1.95 | 2.63 | 
| 2016 | 1.92 | 2.65 | 
| 2017 | 1.88 | 2.67 | 
| 2018 | 1.85 | 2.67 | 
| 2019 | 1.82 | 2.49 | 
| 2020 | 1.8 | 2.27 | 
| 2021 | 1.78 | 2.17 | 
| 2022 | 1.76 | 2.14 | 
| 2023 | 1.75 | 2.28 | 
Brunei and Saudi Arabia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 18.6 | 
| 1961 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 
| 1962 | 17.5 | 18.4 | 
| 1963 | 17.1 | 18.2 | 
| 1964 | 17 | 18 | 
| 1965 | 17 | 17.9 | 
| 1966 | 17.2 | 17.7 | 
| 1967 | 17.3 | 17.6 | 
| 1968 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 
| 1969 | 17.7 | 17.4 | 
| 1970 | 17.8 | 17.4 | 
| 1971 | 17.9 | 17.4 | 
| 1972 | 18 | 17.4 | 
| 1973 | 18.2 | 17.5 | 
| 1974 | 18.3 | 17.6 | 
| 1975 | 18.6 | 17.7 | 
| 1976 | 18.8 | 17.8 | 
| 1977 | 19.1 | 17.9 | 
| 1978 | 19.4 | 18 | 
| 1979 | 19.6 | 18.1 | 
| 1980 | 20 | 18.2 | 
| 1981 | 20.3 | 18.3 | 
| 1982 | 20.6 | 18.4 | 
| 1983 | 21 | 18.5 | 
| 1984 | 21.3 | 18.6 | 
| 1985 | 21.7 | 18.7 | 
| 1986 | 22 | 18.7 | 
| 1987 | 22.3 | 18.8 | 
| 1988 | 22.6 | 18.9 | 
| 1989 | 22.8 | 19 | 
| 1990 | 23.1 | 19 | 
| 1991 | 23.4 | 19.2 | 
| 1992 | 23.6 | 19.3 | 
| 1993 | 23.8 | 19.4 | 
| 1994 | 24.1 | 19.6 | 
| 1995 | 24.4 | 19.7 | 
| 1996 | 24.7 | 19.9 | 
| 1997 | 24.9 | 20.2 | 
| 1998 | 25.2 | 20.4 | 
| 1999 | 25.5 | 20.7 | 
| 2000 | 25.8 | 20.8 | 
| 2001 | 26.1 | 20.7 | 
| 2002 | 26.4 | 20.8 | 
| 2003 | 26.8 | 21.1 | 
| 2004 | 27.1 | 21.4 | 
| 2005 | 27.5 | 21.9 | 
| 2006 | 27.9 | 22.3 | 
| 2007 | 28.1 | 22.8 | 
| 2008 | 28 | 23.4 | 
| 2009 | 28 | 23.9 | 
| 2010 | 28 | 24.5 | 
| 2011 | 28.1 | 25.2 | 
| 2012 | 28.4 | 25.9 | 
| 2013 | 28.8 | 26.6 | 
| 2014 | 29.1 | 27.2 | 
| 2015 | 29.5 | 27.9 | 
| 2016 | 29.8 | 28.6 | 
| 2017 | 30.2 | 29 | 
| 2018 | 30.6 | 29.3 | 
| 2019 | 31 | 29.3 | 
| 2020 | 31.4 | 29.4 | 
| 2021 | 31.8 | 29.5 | 
| 2022 | 32.3 | 29.7 | 
| 2023 | 32.8 | 30.2 | 
| 2024 | 33.2 | 30.5 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Brunei and Saudi Arabia.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$16.7B  2024 | 
$1.26T  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
30%  2025 | 
32.5%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
4.43%  2016 | 
5.11%  2023 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
2.97%  2023 | 
7.09%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
8,000  2020 | 
282,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-10.3%  2025 | 
-4.93%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
5.3%  2023 | 
3.52%  2024 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
38.7%  2024 | 
47.2%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
61.7%  2024 | 
44.8%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
67  2025 | 
64.4  2025 | 
| Number of millionaires | n/a | 
351,855  2024 | 
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a | 
1.44%  2024 | 
| Number of billionaires | n/a | 
15  2025 | 
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a | 
0.00006%  2025 | 
| Listed domestic companies | n/a | 
352  2024 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a | 
$2.73T  2024 | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$4.41B  2024 | 
$464B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$1M  2023 | 
$322M  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
1,071,000  2020 | 
20,292,000  2019 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
2.7%  2018 | 
3.26%  2020 | 
| Banked people share | n/a | 
78.8%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
9,537 kg  2022 | 
7,530 kg  2022 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$8.58  2022 | 
$9.56  2022 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
9.72 megatons  2023 | 
623 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
21.2 tons  2023 | 
18.5 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
100%  2022 | 
99.9%  2022 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
0%  2021 | 
0.1%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
0.01%  2022 | 
0.09%  2022 | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
-172.6%  2022 | 
-178.2%  2022 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
11,197 kWh  2022 | 
11,835 kWh  2022 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
0.02%  2021 | 
0.07%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
0%  2021 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Electricity access | 
100%  2023 | 
100%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.006%  2024 | 
0.43%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
+0  2024 | 
+122,170  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
79.4%  2024 | 
85.2%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.46 ft  2025 | 
5.6 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.08 ft  2025 | 
5.21 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
72.3  2025 | 
67.3  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
60  2020 | 
59  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
53  2025 | 
78  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
0.49  2013 | 
0.8  2019 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
7.5  2019 | 
35.9  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
154  2025 | 
104  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
97.6%  2021 | 
97.9%  2024 | 
| English speaking | 
37.8%  2023 | 
55%  2025 | 
| People using the Internet | 
99%  2023 | 
100%  2024 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$666  2022 | 
$1,593  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$51  2022 | 
$175.5  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
75.7 years  2025 | 
79.2 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
0%  2022 | 
0%  2022 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
1.91  2021 | 
3.08  2022 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
36  2023 | 
7  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
9.4  2023 | 
6.2  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | n/a | 
42.5%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
13.7%  2024 | 
23.1%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
62  2025 | 
32  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
16.4%  2022 | 
14.9%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
0.51 liters  2020 | 
0 liters  2020 | 
Territory
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world land | 
0.004%  2025 | 
1.44%  2025 | 
| Land area per capita | 
4,397 sq mi  2024 | 
23,513 sq mi  2024 | 
| Agricultural land area | 
51.7 sq mi  2025 | 
670,418 sq mi  2025 | 
| Forest area | 
1,467 sq mi  2025 | 
3,772 sq mi  2025 | 
| Roads length | 
1,849 mi  2014 | 
137,554 mi  2006 | 
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