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Brunei vs United Arab Emirates statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Brunei has a population of 466K (ranked 170/197), compared with 11.5M in The United Arab Emirates (ranked 86/197). Brunei's land area is 2,035 sq mi versus 27,421 sq mi for The United Arab Emirates (ranked 165th vs. 117th).

By GDP, Brunei ranks 147/197 ($15B) and The United Arab Emirates ranks 31/197 ($552B). By GDP per capita, Brunei ranks 42/197 ($32,235), while The United Arab Emirates ranks 25/197 ($50,274).

Main facts and rankings

Brunei UAE
Population
471596
11885001
Population rank 170/197 84/197
GDP
$15B
2025
$552B
2024
GDP rank 147/197 31/197
GDP per capita
$32,235
2025
$50,274
2024
GDP per capita rank 42/197 25/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$89,879
2024
$79,229
2024
Government debt
$232M
2025
$193B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
1.54%
2025
34.3%
2025
Government debt per person
$498
2025
$17,568
2024
Government debt per person rank 169/185 37/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$25,392
2026
$40,096
2026
Land area 2,035 sq mi 27,421 sq mi
Population density
230.9 ppl/mi²
2026
430 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.73
2024
1.21
2024
Median age
33.7 years
2025
32.6 years
2025
Life expectancy
75.8 years
2026
83.4 years
2026

Brunei and United Arab Emirates: Comparison Charts

Brunei and United Arab Emirates economies compared

GDP
Brunei

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year GDP
Brunei UAE
2025 $15,031,980,994 -
2024 $15,340,808,592 $552,324,919,096
2023 $15,095,084,656 $522,622,268,401
2022 $16,681,536,467 $511,403,404,642
2021 $14,006,496,617 $422,441,282,436
2020 $12,005,799,654 $357,161,776,271
2019 $13,469,235,365 $433,926,218,686
2018 $13,566,908,391 $440,560,003,161
2017 $12,128,168,045 $403,365,056,079
2016 $11,400,266,045 $381,717,208,621
2015 $12,930,296,870 $381,973,135,513
2014 $17,097,797,386 $424,935,834,104
2013 $18,094,148,099 $409,632,574,703
2012 $19,048,443,341 $392,793,559,051
2011 $18,524,791,063 $368,881,033,963
2010 $13,707,121,038 $307,736,348,527
2009 $11,912,904,510 $253,547,358,747
2008 $15,926,456,515 $315,474,615,741
2007 $13,432,029,484 $257,916,148,767
2006 $12,644,616,419 $222,116,532,963
2005 $10,547,202,621 $180,617,467,954
2004 $8,619,178,774 $147,824,249,958
2003 $7,167,725,262 $124,346,476,180
2002 $6,333,082,876 $109,816,091,079
2001 $6,096,155,767 $103,311,631,797
2000 $6,570,999,088 $104,337,463,730
1999 $6,309,070,378 $84,445,399,335
1998 $5,550,846,020 $75,674,384,205
1997 $7,793,034,376 $78,838,886,862
1996 $7,663,377,306 $73,571,217,377
1995 $7,700,144,069 $65,743,604,966
1994 $6,467,782,518 $59,305,111,228
1993 $6,203,339,912 $55,625,269,485
1992 $6,327,966,435 $54,239,188,746
1991 $6,284,497,294 $51,552,058,250
1990 $6,039,881,087 $50,701,374,187
1989 $4,983,622,881 $41,464,966,302
1988 $4,535,130,305 $36,275,613,877
1987 $4,918,010,080 $36,384,802,310
1986 $4,190,280,003 $33,943,568,481
1985 $6,967,623,884 $40,603,631,079
1984 $7,632,788,075 $41,807,931,453
1983 $7,927,590,750 $42,803,373,390
1982 $8,932,198,186 $46,622,715,281
1981 $9,367,218,664 $49,333,471,895
1980 $10,795,432,294 $43,599,134,193
1979 $6,044,367,628 $31,225,557,022
1978 $4,100,423,674 $23,775,718,541
1977 $3,681,242,528 $24,871,660,292
1976 $3,054,765,590 $19,213,212,475
1975 $2,496,420,258 $14,720,729,969
1974 $2,319,576,214 $11,651,505,689
1973 $433,095,527 $4,231,243,616
1972 $270,822,782 $1,415,086,929
1971 $197,525,768 $939,893,600
1970 $179,078,929 $685,986,701
1969 $161,210,236 -
1968 $160,818,236 -
1967 $139,029,537 -
1966 $132,757,528 -
1965 $114,039,501 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Brunei and United Arab Emirates economies compared

GDP per capita
Brunei

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year GDP per capita
Brunei UAE
2025 $32,235 -
2024 $33,153 $50,274
2023 $32,891 $49,851
2022 $36,633 $50,760
2021 $31,007 $44,118
2020 $26,834 $37,992
2019 $30,427 $45,939
2018 $30,988 $47,135
2017 $28,024 $43,734
2016 $26,663 $42,721
2015 $30,625 $44,910
2014 $41,027 $52,725
2013 $44,003 $53,247
2012 $46,969 $53,142
2011 $46,383 $51,922
2010 $34,938 $44,795
2009 $30,946 $37,803
2008 $42,157 $50,054
2007 $36,217 $45,855
2006 $34,675 $44,343
2005 $29,386 $38,719
2004 $24,423 $33,377
2003 $20,678 $29,660
2002 $18,621 $27,754
2001 $18,288 $27,745
2000 $20,130 $29,866
1999 $19,752 $25,856
1998 $17,769 $24,889
1997 $25,522 $27,983
1996 $25,692 $28,323
1995 $26,443 $27,003
1994 $22,767 $25,473
1993 $22,397 $25,033
1992 $23,451 $25,648
1991 $23,932 $25,691
1990 $23,659 $26,710
1989 $20,090 $23,167
1988 $18,825 $21,570
1987 $21,030 $23,113
1986 $18,501 $23,132
1985 $31,827 $29,468
1984 $36,061 $32,012
1983 $38,720 $34,650
1982 $45,075 $39,972
1981 $48,793 $44,855
1980 $58,005 $42,925
1979 $33,501 $34,238
1978 $23,447 $29,379
1977 $21,747 $35,020
1976 $18,671 $31,197
1975 $15,793 $27,117
1974 $15,195 $23,823
1973 $2,939 $9,696
1972 $1,905 $3,675
1971 $1,432 $2,805
1970 $1,325 $2,394
1969 $1,226 -
1968 $1,274 -
1967 $1,149 -
1966 $1,146 -
1965 $1,029 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Brunei vs. United Arab Emirates life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Brunei

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Brunei UAE
2026 75.8 83.4
2025 75.7 83.2
2024 75.5 83.1
2023 75.3 82.9
2022 72.9 80.5
2021 74.9 79.1
2020 75.1 81.9
2019 75 82.6
2018 75 82.4
2017 74.9 82.4
2016 74.9 82.2
2015 74.9 82.1
2014 74.9 82
2013 74.9 82
2012 74.8 81.9
2011 74.8 81.9
2010 74.8 81.9
2009 74.8 81.7
2008 74.8 81.6
2007 74.8 81.4
2006 74.8 81.2
2005 74.7 80.8
2004 74.6 80.3
2003 74.5 79.6
2002 74.4 78.7
2001 74.2 77.6
2000 74 76.3
1999 73.8 75
1998 73.6 73.7
1997 73.3 72.6
1996 73.1 71.8
1995 72.8 71.4
1994 72.6 71.2
1993 72.3 71.2
1992 72.1 71.2
1991 71.9 71.1
1990 71.6 71.1
1989 71.4 71
1988 71.2 70.8
1987 71 70.6
1986 70.8 70.4
1985 70.5 70.1
1984 70.2 69.8
1983 70 69.4
1982 69.7 69.1
1981 69.3 68.6
1980 69 68.2
1979 68.6 67.6
1978 68.3 67.1
1977 67.8 66.5
1976 67.4 65.8
1975 67 65.1
1974 66.4 64.4
1973 66 63.5
1972 65.4 62.7
1971 65 61.8
1970 64.5 60.8
1969 64 59.8
1968 63.5 58.7
1967 62.9 57.6
1966 62.4 56.6
1965 61.7 55.5
1964 61.3 54.5
1963 60.6 53.5
1962 58.8 52.5
1961 59.4 51.6
1960 58.7 50.7
1959 58 49.7
1958 57.3 48.8
1957 56.5 47.8
1956 55.7 46.9
1955 55 46
1954 54.2 45.2
1953 53.3 44.4
1952 52.4 43.6
1951 51.5 42.9
1950 50.6 42.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Brunei and United Arab Emirates population clocks and comparison

Population
Brunei

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Population
Brunei UAE
2025 466,330 11,513,149
2024 462,721 10,986,400
2023 458,949 10,483,751
2022 455,370 10,074,977
2021 451,721 9,575,152
2020 447,404 9,401,038
2019 442,680 9,445,785
2018 437,810 9,346,701
2017 432,772 9,223,225
2016 427,564 8,935,095
2015 422,212 8,505,237
2014 416,750 8,059,440
2013 411,202 7,693,031
2012 405,557 7,391,448
2011 399,389 7,104,538
2010 392,332 6,869,838
2009 384,952 6,707,058
2008 377,793 6,302,664
2007 370,873 5,624,635
2006 364,663 5,009,100
2005 358,916 4,664,790
2004 352,911 4,428,967
2003 346,637 4,192,457
2002 340,099 3,956,826
2001 333,345 3,723,590
2000 326,424 3,493,575
1999 319,411 3,266,009
1998 312,385 3,040,421
1997 305,341 2,817,410
1996 298,276 2,597,564
1995 291,195 2,434,662
1994 284,091 2,328,188
1993 276,971 2,222,093
1992 269,839 2,114,730
1991 262,596 2,006,626
1990 255,292 1,898,220
1989 248,064 1,789,851
1988 240,913 1,681,788
1987 233,860 1,574,244
1986 226,495 1,467,383
1985 218,919 1,377,911
1984 211,661 1,305,996
1983 204,741 1,235,305
1982 198,165 1,166,370
1981 191,977 1,099,855
1980 186,111 1,015,700
1979 180,422 912,010
1978 174,884 809,274
1977 169,277 710,209
1976 163,607 615,866
1975 158,070 542,856
1974 152,656 489,087
1973 147,369 436,399
1972 142,189 385,014
1971 137,921 335,027
1970 135,138 286,536
1969 131,446 239,660
1968 126,222 199,416
1967 121,017 179,700
1966 115,874 173,976
1965 110,838 167,103
1964 105,922 159,692
1963 101,159 152,211
1962 96,719 144,946
1961 92,517 137,989
1960 88,347 131,334

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Fertility rates in Brunei and United Arab Emirates

Fertility rate
Brunei

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Fertility rate
Brunei UAE
2024 1.73 1.21
2023 1.75 1.2
2022 1.76 1.15
2021 1.78 1.16
2020 1.8 1.29
2019 1.82 1.25
2018 1.85 1.29
2017 1.88 1.35
2016 1.92 1.37
2015 1.95 1.42
2014 1.97 1.48
2013 1.98 1.53
2012 1.97 1.53
2011 1.96 1.54
2010 1.94 1.57
2009 1.92 1.58
2008 1.92 1.52
2007 1.93 1.79
2006 1.97 1.96
2005 2.02 2.23
2004 2.1 2.38
2003 2.19 2.49
2002 2.26 2.54
2001 2.34 2.62
2000 2.4 2.73
1999 2.46 2.79
1998 2.53 2.77
1997 2.6 2.83
1996 2.68 3.06
1995 2.79 3.28
1994 2.9 3.76
1993 3.01 3.82
1992 3.11 4.09
1991 3.21 4.25
1990 3.29 4.51
1989 3.36 4.65
1988 3.44 4.77
1987 3.49 4.88
1986 3.55 5
1985 3.61 5.13
1984 3.68 5.3
1983 3.75 5.48
1982 3.84 5.66
1981 3.94 5.81
1980 4.07 5.95
1979 4.22 6.06
1978 4.39 6.15
1977 4.58 6.22
1976 4.78 6.29
1975 4.99 6.35
1974 5.18 6.41
1973 5.36 6.46
1972 5.5 6.5
1971 5.62 6.52
1970 5.8 6.52
1969 6.01 6.52
1968 6.2 6.53
1967 6.37 6.51
1966 6.51 6.5
1965 6.65 6.5
1964 6.77 6.49
1963 6.89 6.5
1962 7.03 6.49
1961 7.19 6.49
1960 7.32 6.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Brunei and United Arab Emirates demographics compared

Median age
Brunei

United Arab Emirates
1x
Year Median age, years
Brunei UAE
2025 33.7 32.6
2024 33.2 32.6
2023 32.8 32.2
2022 32.3 31.9
2021 31.8 31.9
2020 31.4 31.8
2019 31 31.8
2018 30.6 31.8
2017 30.2 31.8
2016 29.8 31.8
2015 29.5 31.8
2014 29.1 31.8
2013 28.8 31.7
2012 28.4 31.7
2011 28.1 31.7
2010 28 31.7
2009 28 31.6
2008 28 31.6
2007 28.1 31.6
2006 27.9 31.4
2005 27.5 30.9
2004 27.1 30.3
2003 26.8 29.6
2002 26.4 29.1
2001 26.1 28.6
2000 25.8 28.2
1999 25.5 28
1998 25.2 27.9
1997 24.9 27.9
1996 24.7 28.1
1995 24.4 28
1994 24.1 27.4
1993 23.8 26.8
1992 23.6 26.4
1991 23.4 26
1990 23.1 25.8
1989 22.8 25.8
1988 22.6 25.9
1987 22.3 26.1
1986 22 26.5
1985 21.7 26.6
1984 21.3 26.4
1983 21 26.4
1982 20.6 26.4
1981 20.3 26.4
1980 20 26.2
1979 19.6 25.8
1978 19.4 25.5
1977 19.1 25.4
1976 18.8 25.6
1975 18.6 25.4
1974 18.3 24.7
1973 18.2 24.1
1972 18 23.6
1971 17.9 23.2
1970 17.8 23
1969 17.7 23.1
1968 17.5 23.5
1967 17.3 23.3
1966 17.2 22.6
1965 17 22
1964 17 21.5
1963 17.1 21
1962 17.5 20.6
1961 18.1 20.1
1960 18.8 19.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/united-arab-emirates | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Brunei UAE
GNI, Atlas method
$16.2B
2025
$566B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.9%
2025
22.6%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.43%
2016
3.89%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.58%
2024
5.64%
2014
Armed forces personnel
8,000
2020
63,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-13.4%
2025
+5.15%
2025
Unemployment rate
4.87%
2024
1.88%
2024
Services, % of GDP
40.2%
2025
54.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
60%
2025
44.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.5
2026
71.9
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
20.5%
2018
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.8%
2018
Number of millionaires n/a
183,000
2026
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2%
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
6
2026
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00007%
2026
Listed domestic companies n/a
153
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.11T
2025
Total reserves including gold
$5.49B
2025
$292B
2025
Personal remittances received
$1M
2023
$1.8B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,071,000
2020
8,084,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.7%
2018
n/a
Banked people share n/a
85.7%
2021

Energy

Brunei UAE
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
8,658 kg
2023
9,140 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$9.82
2023
$8.53
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.37 megatons
2024
200.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
20.2 tons
2024
18.3 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
92.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
0%
2021
1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.01%
2023
10.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-172.6%
2022
-171.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
10,674 kWh
2023
15,285 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
0.02%
2021
4.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
19.7%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Brunei UAE
% of world population
0.006%
2025
0.14%
2025
Annual migration change
+0
2025
+158,634
2025
Urban population
75%
2025
86%
2025
Male:Female ratio
53.1:46.9
2025
63.8:36.2
2025
Average male height
5.41 ft
2026
5.69 ft
2026
Average female height
4.99 ft
2026
5.13 ft
2026
Quality of life index
74
2026
83.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
63
2025
69
2025
Higher education index
50
2026
66
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.49
2013
0.69
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
7.5
2019
8.9
2019
Visa free countries
154
2026
182
2026
Adult literacy rate
97.6%
2021
98.8%
2024
English speaking
37.8%
2026
65%
2026
People using the Internet
96.3%
2024
100%
2024

Health

Brunei UAE
Government health expenditure per capita
$733
2023
$2,402
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$54.3
2023
$232.1
2023
Life expectancy
75.8 years
2026
83.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.89
2021
2.99
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
36
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.9
2024
4.8
2024
Obesity rate n/a
32.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
13.7%
2024
20.7%
2024
Air quality index
62
2026
11
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.5%
2024
9%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.51 liters
2020
2.08 liters
2020

Territory

Brunei UAE
% of world land
0.004%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
4,363 sq mi
2025
2,382 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
51.7 sq mi
2026
1,512 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,467 sq mi
2026
1,225 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,849 mi
2014
64,816 mi
2026

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.