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Brunei vs Palau statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Brunei has a population of 463K (ranked 170/197), compared with 17.7K in Palau (ranked 194/197). Brunei's land area is 2,035 sq mi versus 177.6 sq mi for Palau (ranked 165th vs. 180th).

By GDP, Brunei ranks 142/197 ($15.3B) and Palau ranks 194/197 ($277M). By GDP per capita, Brunei ranks 36/197 ($33,153), while Palau ranks 67/197 ($15,611).

Main facts and rankings

Brunei Palau
Population
470884
17629
Population rank 170/197 194/197
GDP
$15.3B
2024
$277M
2023
GDP rank 142/197 194/197
GDP per capita
$33,153
2024
$15,611
2023
GDP per capita rank 36/197 67/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$89,879
2024
$18,230
2023
Government debt
$351M
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
2.29%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$759
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 153/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$24,405
2026
$9,869
2026
Land area 2,035 sq mi 177.6 sq mi
Population density
231 ppl/mi²
2026
99.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.75
2023
1.91
2023
Median age
33.2 years
2024
39.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
75.8 years
2026
69.6 years
2026

Brunei and Palau: Comparison Charts

Brunei and Palau economies compared

GDP
Brunei

Palau
1x
Year GDP
Brunei Palau
2024 $15,340,808,592 -
2023 $15,095,084,656 $276,733,063
2022 $16,681,536,467 $243,826,813
2021 $14,006,496,617 $231,343,460
2020 $12,005,799,654 $261,688,507
2019 $13,469,235,365 $282,041,290
2018 $13,566,908,391 $287,998,352
2017 $12,128,168,045 $292,148,590
2016 $11,400,266,045 $305,227,020
2015 $12,930,296,870 $287,057,526
2014 $17,097,797,386 $245,591,095
2013 $18,094,148,099 $224,110,611
2012 $19,048,443,341 $215,616,882
2011 $18,524,791,063 $198,742,371
2010 $13,707,121,038 $188,042,374
2009 $11,912,904,510 $189,854,706
2008 $15,926,456,515 $201,067,734
2007 $13,432,029,484 $200,789,764
2006 $12,644,616,419 $193,611,359
2005 $10,547,202,621 $190,961,685
2004 $8,619,178,774 $166,363,739
2003 $7,167,725,262 $154,566,788
2002 $6,333,082,876 $162,658,722
2001 $6,096,155,767 $159,446,228
2000 $6,570,999,088 $149,551,483
1999 $6,309,070,378 $144,206,500
1998 $5,550,846,020 $149,079,600
1997 $7,793,034,376 $143,860,800
1996 $7,663,377,306 $137,494,600
1995 $7,700,144,069 $121,018,500
1994 $6,467,782,518 $106,138,500
1993 $6,203,339,912 $96,455,700
1992 $6,327,966,435 $104,771,300
1991 $6,284,497,294 $106,555,300
1990 $6,039,881,087 $97,702,303
1989 $4,983,622,881 $85,800,543
1988 $4,535,130,305 $75,348,615
1987 $4,918,010,080 $66,169,905
1986 $4,190,280,003 $58,109,314
1985 $6,967,623,884 $51,030,637
1984 $7,632,788,075 $44,814,259
1983 $7,927,590,750 $39,661,530
1982 $8,932,198,186 $36,027,583
1981 $9,367,218,664 $32,726,594
1980 $10,795,432,294 $29,728,054
1979 $6,044,367,628 $27,004,251
1978 $4,100,423,674 $24,530,015
1977 $3,681,242,528 $22,308,104
1976 $3,054,765,590 $20,364,420
1975 $2,496,420,258 $18,521,112
1974 $2,319,576,214 $16,848,759
1973 $433,095,527 $15,331,889
1972 $270,822,782 $13,956,474
1971 $197,525,768 $12,706,874
1970 $179,078,929 $11,563,041
1969 $161,210,236 -
1968 $160,818,236 -
1967 $139,029,537 -
1966 $132,757,528 -
1965 $114,039,501 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/palau | CC BY

Brunei and Palau economies compared

GDP per capita
Brunei

Palau
1x
Year GDP per capita
Brunei Palau
2024 $33,153 -
2023 $32,891 $15,611
2022 $36,633 $13,730
2021 $31,007 $13,009
2020 $26,834 $14,708
2019 $30,427 $15,847
2018 $30,988 $16,167
2017 $28,024 $16,402
2016 $26,663 $17,150
2015 $30,625 $16,154
2014 $41,027 $13,863
2013 $44,003 $12,699
2012 $46,969 $12,137
2011 $46,383 $10,994
2010 $34,938 $10,222
2009 $30,946 $10,148
2008 $42,157 $10,578
2007 $36,217 $10,403
2006 $34,675 $9,882
2005 $29,386 $9,635
2004 $24,423 $8,394
2003 $20,678 $7,862
2002 $18,621 $8,340
2001 $18,288 $8,239
2000 $20,130 $7,798
1999 $19,752 $7,630
1998 $17,769 $8,048
1997 $25,522 $7,945
1996 $25,692 $7,788
1995 $26,443 $7,038
1994 $22,767 $6,329
1993 $22,397 $5,892
1992 $23,451 $6,553
1991 $23,932 $6,824
1990 $23,659 $6,403
1989 $20,090 $5,741
1988 $18,825 $5,145
1987 $21,030 $4,616
1986 $18,501 $4,144
1985 $31,827 $3,728
1984 $36,061 $3,360
1983 $38,720 $3,049
1982 $45,075 $2,838
1981 $48,793 $2,639
1980 $58,005 $2,423
1979 $33,501 $2,189
1978 $23,447 $1,972
1977 $21,747 $1,781
1976 $18,671 $1,616
1975 $15,793 $1,464
1974 $15,195 $1,328
1973 $2,939 $1,221
1972 $1,905 $1,145
1971 $1,432 $1,081
1970 $1,325 $1,017
1969 $1,226 -
1968 $1,274 -
1967 $1,149 -
1966 $1,146 -
1965 $1,029 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/palau | CC BY

Brunei vs. Palau life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Brunei

Palau
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Brunei Palau
2026 75.8 69.6
2025 75.7 69.5
2024 75.5 69.4
2023 75.3 69.3
2022 72.9 68.9
2021 74.9 68.6
2020 75.1 68.7
2019 75 69
2018 75 69
2017 74.9 69
2016 74.9 69
2015 74.9 69.1
2014 74.9 69.1
2013 74.9 69
2012 74.8 68.9
2011 74.8 68.6
2010 74.8 68.3
2009 74.8 68
2008 74.8 67.6
2007 74.8 67.1
2006 74.8 66.6
2005 74.7 66.2
2004 74.6 65.8
2003 74.5 65.4
2002 74.4 65.1
2001 74.2 64.8
2000 74 64.5
1999 73.8 64.2
1998 73.6 64
1997 73.3 63.7
1996 73.1 63.5
1995 72.8 63.3
1994 72.6 63.1
1993 72.3 63
1992 72.1 62.9
1991 71.9 62.8
1990 71.6 62.8
1989 71.4 62.8
1988 71.2 62.8
1987 71 62.8
1986 70.8 62.8
1985 70.5 62.7
1984 70.2 62.6
1983 70 62.5
1982 69.7 62.3
1981 69.3 62.1
1980 69 61.9
1979 68.6 61.6
1978 68.3 61.3
1977 67.8 60.9
1976 67.4 60.5
1975 67 60
1974 66.4 59.5
1973 66 59
1972 65.4 58.6
1971 65 58.1
1970 64.5 57.7
1969 64 57.3
1968 63.5 56.9
1967 62.9 56.5
1966 62.4 56.2
1965 61.7 55.9
1964 61.3 55.8
1963 60.6 55.6
1962 58.8 55.4
1961 59.4 55.1
1960 58.7 54.9
1959 58 54.6
1958 57.3 54.4
1957 56.5 54.1
1956 55.7 53.9
1955 55 53.7
1954 54.2 53.5
1953 53.3 53.3
1952 52.4 53.1
1951 51.5 52.9
1950 50.6 52.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/palau | CC BY

Brunei and Palau population clocks and comparison

Population
Brunei

Palau
1x
Year Population
Brunei Palau
2024 462,721 17,695
2023 458,949 17,727
2022 455,370 17,759
2021 451,721 17,783
2020 447,404 17,792
2019 442,680 17,798
2018 437,810 17,814
2017 432,772 17,812
2016 427,564 17,797
2015 422,212 17,770
2014 416,750 17,715
2013 411,202 17,648
2012 405,557 17,765
2011 399,389 18,078
2010 392,332 18,396
2009 384,952 18,709
2008 377,793 19,009
2007 370,873 19,302
2006 364,663 19,593
2005 358,916 19,819
2004 352,911 19,820
2003 346,637 19,659
2002 340,099 19,503
2001 333,345 19,352
2000 326,424 19,178
1999 319,411 18,901
1998 312,385 18,524
1997 305,341 18,108
1996 298,276 17,654
1995 291,195 17,195
1994 284,091 16,770
1993 276,971 16,372
1992 269,839 15,989
1991 262,596 15,614
1990 255,292 15,259
1989 248,064 14,945
1988 240,913 14,645
1987 233,860 14,334
1986 226,495 14,024
1985 218,919 13,688
1984 211,661 13,337
1983 204,741 13,006
1982 198,165 12,694
1981 191,977 12,402
1980 186,111 12,271
1979 180,422 12,337
1978 174,884 12,440
1977 169,277 12,525
1976 163,607 12,598
1975 158,070 12,655
1974 152,656 12,687
1973 147,369 12,552
1972 142,189 12,194
1971 137,921 11,759
1970 135,138 11,368
1969 131,446 11,159
1968 126,222 11,080
1967 121,017 10,988
1966 115,874 10,805
1965 110,838 10,547
1964 105,922 10,292
1963 101,159 10,037
1962 96,719 9,793
1961 92,517 9,555
1960 88,347 9,328

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/palau | CC BY

Fertility rates in Brunei and Palau

Fertility rate
Brunei

Palau
1x
Year Fertility rate
Brunei Palau
2023 1.75 1.91
2022 1.76 1.93
2021 1.78 1.95
2020 1.8 1.97
2019 1.82 1.98
2018 1.85 1.97
2017 1.88 2.02
2016 1.92 2.06
2015 1.95 2
2014 1.97 2.03
2013 1.98 2.05
2012 1.97 2.01
2011 1.96 1.97
2010 1.94 1.94
2009 1.92 1.94
2008 1.92 1.95
2007 1.93 1.97
2006 1.97 2
2005 2.02 2.02
2004 2.1 1.99
2003 2.19 1.96
2002 2.26 1.92
2001 2.34 1.87
2000 2.4 1.82
1999 2.46 1.91
1998 2.53 2.01
1997 2.6 2.19
1996 2.68 2.39
1995 2.79 2.55
1994 2.9 2.66
1993 3.01 2.73
1992 3.11 2.71
1991 3.21 2.74
1990 3.29 2.88
1989 3.36 2.92
1988 3.44 2.91
1987 3.49 2.93
1986 3.55 2.98
1985 3.61 3.01
1984 3.68 3.08
1983 3.75 3.14
1982 3.84 3.22
1981 3.94 3.28
1980 4.07 3.35
1979 4.22 3.49
1978 4.39 3.74
1977 4.58 4.09
1976 4.78 4.53
1975 4.99 4.9
1974 5.18 5.26
1973 5.36 5.59
1972 5.5 5.9
1971 5.62 6.16
1970 5.8 6.39
1969 6.01 6.58
1968 6.2 6.71
1967 6.37 6.84
1966 6.51 6.93
1965 6.65 7.01
1964 6.77 7.08
1963 6.89 7.12
1962 7.03 7.15
1961 7.19 7.17
1960 7.32 7.19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/palau | CC BY

Brunei and Palau demographics compared

Median age
Brunei

Palau
1x
Year Median age, years
Brunei Palau
2024 33.2 39.2
2023 32.8 38.8
2022 32.3 38.5
2021 31.8 38.1
2020 31.4 37.8
2019 31 37.4
2018 30.6 37
2017 30.2 36.7
2016 29.8 36.3
2015 29.5 36
2014 29.1 35.6
2013 28.8 35.3
2012 28.4 35
2011 28.1 34.6
2010 28 34.2
2009 28 33.9
2008 28 33.5
2007 28.1 33.1
2006 27.9 32.7
2005 27.5 32.3
2004 27.1 32
2003 26.8 31.8
2002 26.4 31.5
2001 26.1 31.2
2000 25.8 30.8
1999 25.5 30.2
1998 25.2 29.4
1997 24.9 28.8
1996 24.7 28.3
1995 24.4 27.8
1994 24.1 27.4
1993 23.8 26.9
1992 23.6 26.4
1991 23.4 26
1990 23.1 25.6
1989 22.8 24.9
1988 22.6 24
1987 22.3 23.1
1986 22 22.2
1985 21.7 21.6
1984 21.3 21.1
1983 21 20.5
1982 20.6 19.9
1981 20.3 19.3
1980 20 18.9
1979 19.6 18.6
1978 19.4 18.3
1977 19.1 18.1
1976 18.8 17.8
1975 18.6 17.4
1974 18.3 17.1
1973 18.2 16.8
1972 18 16.6
1971 17.9 16.6
1970 17.8 16.5
1969 17.7 16.1
1968 17.5 15.7
1967 17.3 15.2
1966 17.2 14.9
1965 17 14.9
1964 17 15
1963 17.1 15.1
1962 17.5 15.5
1961 18.1 16.1
1960 18.8 16.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/palau | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Brunei Palau
GNI, Atlas method
$16.7B
2024
$262M
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.8%
2024
52.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.43%
2016
3.53%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.58%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
8,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-10.2%
2024
+1.67%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.87%
2024
2.09%
2023
Services, % of GDP
39%
2024
74.8%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
61.7%
2024
10.1%
2023
Economic freedom index
67.5
2026
62
2025
Total reserves including gold
$4.41B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$1M
2023
$1.95M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,071,000
2020
18,399
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.7%
2018
93.5%
2017

Energy

Brunei Palau
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9,537 kg
2022
4,814 kg
1990
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.58
2022
$2
1990
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.37 megatons
2024
1.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
20.2 tons
2024
82.8 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
0%
1990
Renewable energy use share
0%
2021
0.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.01%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-172.6%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
11,197 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
0.02%
2021
4.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Brunei Palau
% of world population
0.006%
2024
0.0002%
2024
Annual migration change
+0
2025
-16
2025
Urban population
74.9%
2024
79.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
53.1:46.9
2024
53.9:46.1
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.08 ft
2025
5.23 ft
2025
Quality of life index
73.9
2026
52.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
63
2025
49
2025
Higher education index
50
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
0.49
2013
11.2
2018
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
7.5
2019
4.78
2013
Visa free countries
152
2025
120
2025
Adult literacy rate
97.6%
2021
100%
2020
English speaking
37.8%
2023
92.5%
2023
People using the Internet
99%
2023
27%
2004

Health

Brunei Palau
Government health expenditure per capita
$733
2023
$1,684
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$54.3
2023
$203.8
2023
Life expectancy
75.8 years
2026
69.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
18.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.89
2021
1.81
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
36
2023
89
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.4
2023
22.3
2023
Obesity rate n/a
42.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
13.7%
2024
19.3%
2024
Air quality index
62
2026
65
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
16.4%
2022
17.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.51 liters
2020
n/a

Territory

Brunei Palau
% of world land
0.004%
2026
0.0003%
2026
Land area per capita
4,397 sq mi
2024
10,037 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
51.7 sq mi
2026
16.6 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,467 sq mi
2026
160.8 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,849 mi
2014
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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