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Brunei vs Taiwan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Brunei has a population of 463K (ranked 170/197), compared with 23.3M in Taiwan (ranked 60/197). Brunei's land area is 2,035 sq mi versus 13,976 sq mi for Taiwan (ranked 165th vs. 133rd).

By GDP, Brunei ranks 142/197 ($15.3B) and Taiwan ranks 22/197 ($802B). By GDP per capita, Brunei ranks 36/197 ($33,153), while Taiwan ranks 35/197 ($34,238).

Main facts and rankings

Brunei Taiwan
Population
470884
23229461
Population rank 170/197 60/197
GDP
$15.3B
2024
$802B
2024
GDP rank 142/197 22/197
GDP per capita
$33,153
2024
$34,238
2024
GDP per capita rank 36/197 35/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$89,879
2024
$50,500
2017
Government debt
$351M
2024
$211B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
2.29%
2024
26.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$759
2024
$9,020
2024
Government debt per person rank 153/185 59/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$24,405
2026
$18,163
2026
Land area 2,035 sq mi 13,976 sq mi
Population density
231 ppl/mi²
2026
1,662 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.75
2023
0.89
2024
Median age
33.2 years
2024
45.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
75.8 years
2026
81.1 years
2026

Brunei and Taiwan: Comparison Charts

Brunei and Taiwan economies compared

GDP
Brunei

Taiwan
1x
Year GDP
Brunei Taiwan
2024 $15,340,808,592 $801,529,000,000
2023 $15,095,084,656 $757,328,000,000
2022 $16,681,536,467 $765,529,000,000
2021 $14,006,496,617 $777,062,000,000
2020 $12,005,799,654 $676,935,000,000
2019 $13,469,235,365 $613,453,000,000
2018 $13,566,908,391 $610,744,000,000
2017 $12,128,168,045 $591,734,000,000
2016 $11,400,266,045 $543,002,000,000
2015 $12,930,296,870 $534,474,000,000
2014 $17,097,797,386 $535,332,000,000
2013 $18,094,148,099 $512,957,000,000
2012 $19,048,443,341 $495,536,000,000
2011 $18,524,791,063 $483,957,000,000
2010 $13,707,121,038 $444,245,000,000
2009 $11,912,904,510 $390,788,000,000
2008 $15,926,456,515 $415,824,000,000
2007 $13,432,029,484 $406,940,000,000
2006 $12,644,616,419 $386,492,000,000
2005 $10,547,202,621 $374,042,000,000
2004 $8,619,178,774 $346,881,000,000
2003 $7,167,725,262 $317,374,000,000
2002 $6,333,082,876 $307,429,000,000
2001 $6,096,155,767 $299,303,000,000
2000 $6,570,999,088 $330,725,000,000
1999 $6,309,070,378 $303,827,000,000
1998 $5,550,846,020 $279,926,000,000
1997 $7,793,034,376 $303,315,000,000
1996 $7,663,377,306 $292,473,000,000
1995 $7,700,144,069 $279,013,000,000
1994 $6,467,782,518 $256,213,000,000
1993 $6,203,339,912 $234,943,000,000
1992 $6,327,966,435 $222,947,000,000
1991 $6,284,497,294 $187,100,000,000
1990 $6,039,881,087 $166,392,000,000
1989 $4,983,622,881 $152,687,000,000
1988 $4,535,130,305 $126,378,000,000
1987 $4,918,010,080 $104,956,000,000
1986 $4,190,280,003 $78,347,000,000
1985 $6,967,623,884 $63,599,000,000
1984 $7,632,788,075 $61,036,000,000
1983 $7,927,590,750 $54,155,000,000
1982 $8,932,198,186 $49,540,000,000
1981 $9,367,218,664 $49,047,000,000
1980 $10,795,432,294 $42,292,000,000
1979 $6,044,367,628 $33,875,000,000
1978 $4,100,423,674 $27,373,000,000
1977 $3,681,242,528 $22,252,000,000
1976 $3,054,765,590 $18,988,000,000
1975 $2,496,420,258 $15,836,000,000
1974 $2,319,576,214 $14,739,000,000
1973 $433,095,527 $10,940,000,000
1972 $270,822,782 $8,063,000,000
1971 $197,525,768 $6,727,000,000
1970 $179,078,929 $5,785,000,000
1969 $161,210,236 $5,017,000,000
1968 $160,818,236 $4,325,000,000
1967 $139,029,537 $3,709,000,000
1966 $132,757,528 $3,207,000,000
1965 $114,039,501 $2,869,000,000
1964 - $2,592,000,000
1963 - $2,218,000,000
1962 - $1,960,000,000
1961 - $1,778,000,000
1960 - $1,743,000,000
1959 - $1,444,000,000
1958 - $1,836,000,000
1957 - $1,636,000,000
1956 - $1,399,000,000
1955 - $1,940,000,000
1954 - $1,628,000,000
1953 - $1,481,000,000
1952 - $1,677,000,000
1951 - $1,197,000,000

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/taiwan | CC BY

Brunei and Taiwan economies compared

GDP per capita
Brunei

Taiwan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Brunei Taiwan
2024 $33,153 $34,238
2023 $32,891 $32,444
2022 $36,633 $32,827
2021 $31,007 $33,111
2020 $26,834 $28,705
2019 $30,427 $25,998
2018 $30,988 $25,901
2017 $28,024 $25,121
2016 $26,663 $23,091
2015 $30,625 $22,780
2014 $41,027 $22,874
2013 $44,003 $21,973
2012 $46,969 $21,295
2011 $46,383 $20,866
2010 $34,938 $19,197
2009 $30,946 $16,933
2008 $42,157 $18,081
2007 $36,217 $17,757
2006 $34,675 $16,934
2005 $29,386 $16,456
2004 $24,423 $15,317
2003 $20,678 $14,066
2002 $18,621 $13,686
2001 $18,288 $13,397
2000 $20,130 $14,908
1999 $19,752 $13,804
1998 $17,769 $12,820
1997 $25,522 $14,020
1996 $25,692 $13,641
1995 $26,443 $13,119
1994 $22,767 $12,150
1993 $22,397 $11,242
1992 $23,451 $10,768
1991 $23,932 $9,125
1990 $23,659 $8,205
1989 $20,090 $7,613
1988 $18,825 $6,370
1987 $21,030 $5,350
1986 $18,501 $4,036
1985 $31,827 $3,314
1984 $36,061 $3,224
1983 $38,720 $2,903
1982 $45,075 $2,699
1981 $48,793 $2,720
1980 $58,005 $2,389
1979 $33,501 $1,950
1978 $23,447 $1,606
1977 $21,747 $1,330
1976 $18,671 $1,158
1975 $15,793 $985
1974 $15,195 $934
1973 $2,939 $706
1972 $1,905 $530
1971 $1,432 $451
1970 $1,325 $397
1969 $1,226 $357
1968 $1,274 $319
1967 $1,149 $280.8
1966 $1,146 $249.1
1965 $1,029 $229.3
1964 - $213.6
1963 - $188.6
1962 - $172
1961 - $161.2
1960 - $163.4
1959 - $140.4
1958 - $185.1
1957 - $170.5
1956 - $150.6
1955 - $216.3
1954 - $188.3
1953 - $177.7
1952 - $208.4
1951 - $154.3

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1965–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/taiwan | CC BY

Brunei vs. Taiwan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Brunei

Taiwan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Brunei Taiwan
2026 75.8 81.1
2025 75.7 80.9
2024 75.5 80.7
2023 75.3 80.6
2022 72.9 80.2
2021 74.9 80.8
2020 75.1 81.1
2019 75 80.6
2018 75 80.4
2017 74.9 80.1
2016 74.9 79.7
2015 74.9 79.9
2014 74.9 79.5
2013 74.9 79.6
2012 74.8 79.2
2011 74.8 78.9
2010 74.8 79
2009 74.8 78.7
2008 74.8 78.3
2007 74.8 78
2006 74.8 77.8
2005 74.7 77.1
2004 74.6 77.2
2003 74.5 77
2002 74.4 76.9
2001 74.2 76.5
2000 74 76.1
1999 73.8 75.6
1998 73.6 75.5
1997 73.3 75.3
1996 73.1 74.9
1995 72.8 74.6
1994 72.6 74.7
1993 72.3 74.6
1992 72.1 74.3
1991 71.9 74.3
1990 71.6 73.9
1989 71.4 73.7
1988 71.2 73.4
1987 71 73.6
1986 70.8 73.3
1985 70.5 73.3
1984 70.2 73
1983 70 72.4
1982 69.7 72.4
1981 69.3 72
1980 69 72
1979 68.6 71.7
1978 68.3 71.7
1977 67.8 71.3
1976 67.4 71.2
1975 67 70.9
1974 66.4 70.3
1973 66 69.8
1972 65.4 69.6
1971 65 69.4
1970 64.5 69
1969 64 67.7
1968 63.5 66.8
1967 62.9 66.7
1966 62.4 66.1
1965 61.7 65.7
1964 61.3 64.9
1963 60.6 64.5
1962 58.8 63.8
1961 59.4 63
1960 58.7 62.5
1959 58 61.6
1958 57.3 61
1957 56.5 61
1956 55.7 60.3
1955 55 59.8
1954 54.2 58.9
1953 53.3 58.6
1952 52.4 57.9
1951 51.5 57.2
1950 50.6 56.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/taiwan | CC BY

Brunei and Taiwan population clocks and comparison

Population
Brunei

Taiwan
1x
Year Population
Brunei Taiwan
2025 - 23,331,886
2024 462,721 23,410,331
2023 458,949 23,342,541
2022 455,370 23,319,977
2021 451,721 23,468,275
2020 447,404 23,582,179
2019 442,680 23,596,027
2018 437,810 23,580,080
2017 432,772 23,555,522
2016 427,564 23,515,945
2015 422,212 23,462,914
2014 416,750 23,403,635
2013 411,202 23,344,670
2012 405,557 23,270,367
2011 399,389 23,193,518
2010 392,332 23,140,948
2009 384,952 23,078,402
2008 377,793 22,997,696
2007 370,873 22,917,444
2006 364,663 22,823,455
2005 358,916 22,729,753
2004 352,911 22,646,836
2003 346,637 22,562,663
2002 340,099 22,463,172
2001 333,345 22,341,120
2000 326,424 22,184,530
1999 319,411 22,010,489
1998 312,385 21,835,703
1997 305,341 21,634,124
1996 298,276 21,441,432
1995 291,195 21,267,653
1994 284,091 21,086,645
1993 276,971 20,899,019
1992 269,839 20,704,227
1991 262,596 20,503,568
1990 255,292 20,278,946
1989 248,064 20,055,492
1988 240,913 19,839,704
1987 233,860 19,617,046
1986 226,495 19,411,454
1985 218,919 19,191,510
1984 211,661 18,929,866
1983 204,741 18,653,146
1982 198,165 18,354,855
1981 191,977 18,029,982
1980 186,111 17,704,538
1979 180,422 17,372,779
1978 174,884 17,042,272
1977 169,277 16,730,895
1976 163,607 16,401,413
1975 158,070 16,075,128
1974 152,656 15,784,817
1973 147,369 15,505,121
1972 142,189 15,220,495
1971 137,921 14,913,564
1970 135,138 14,582,944
1969 131,446 14,068,984
1968 126,222 13,548,537
1967 121,017 13,210,344
1966 115,874 12,874,153
1965 110,838 12,511,863
1964 105,922 12,137,143
1963 101,159 11,762,101
1962 96,719 11,392,513
1961 92,517 11,030,385
1960 88,347 10,667,705
1959 - 10,288,327
1958 - 9,920,227
1957 - 9,597,690
1956 - 9,289,545
1955 - 8,967,001
1954 - 8,645,264
1953 - 8,333,009
1952 - 8,046,915
1951 - 7,758,202

Data sources: National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2025, retrieved 2026-02-09); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/taiwan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Brunei and Taiwan

Fertility rate
Brunei

Taiwan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Brunei Taiwan
2024 - 0.89
2023 1.75 0.87
2022 1.76 0.87
2021 1.78 0.98
2020 1.8 0.99
2019 1.82 1.05
2018 1.85 1.06
2017 1.88 1.13
2016 1.92 1.17
2015 1.95 1.18
2014 1.97 -
2013 1.98 -
2012 1.97 -
2011 1.96 1.07
2010 1.94 -
2009 1.92 -
2008 1.92 -
2007 1.93 -
2006 1.97 -
2005 2.02 -
2004 2.1 -
2003 2.19 -
2002 2.26 -
2001 2.34 1.4
2000 2.4 -
1999 2.46 -
1998 2.53 -
1997 2.6 -
1996 2.68 -
1995 2.79 -
1994 2.9 -
1993 3.01 -
1992 3.11 -
1991 3.21 1.72
1990 3.29 -
1989 3.36 -
1988 3.44 -
1987 3.49 -
1986 3.55 -
1985 3.61 -
1984 3.68 -
1983 3.75 -
1982 3.84 -
1981 3.94 2.46
1980 4.07 -
1979 4.22 -
1978 4.39 -
1977 4.58 -
1976 4.78 -
1975 4.99 -
1974 5.18 -
1973 5.36 -
1972 5.5 -
1971 5.62 -
1970 5.8 -
1969 6.01 -
1968 6.2 -
1967 6.37 -
1966 6.51 -
1965 6.65 -
1964 6.77 -
1963 6.89 -
1962 7.03 -
1961 7.19 -
1960 7.32 -
1959 - -
1958 - -
1957 - -
1956 - -
1955 - -
1954 - -
1953 - -
1952 - -
1951 - 7.04

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/taiwan | CC BY

Brunei and Taiwan demographics compared

Median age
Brunei

Taiwan
1x
Year Median age, years
Brunei Taiwan
2024 33.2 45.1
2023 32.8 44.5
2022 32.3 43.9
2021 31.8 43.3
2020 31.4 42.7
2019 31 42.1
2018 30.6 41.5
2017 30.2 41
2016 29.8 40.4
2015 29.5 39.9
2014 29.1 39.3
2013 28.8 38.9
2012 28.4 38.3
2011 28.1 37.9
2010 28 37.4
2009 28 36.8
2008 28 36.3
2007 28.1 35.8
2006 27.9 35.2
2005 27.5 34.7
2004 27.1 34.1
2003 26.8 33.6
2002 26.4 33.1
2001 26.1 32.6
2000 25.8 32.1
1999 25.5 31.6
1998 25.2 31.2
1997 24.9 30.7
1996 24.7 30.3
1995 24.4 29.8
1994 24.1 29.4
1993 23.8 28.9
1992 23.6 28.4
1991 23.4 28
1990 23.1 27.5
1989 22.8 27
1988 22.6 26.5
1987 22.3 26.1
1986 22 25.6
1985 21.7 25.1
1984 21.3 24.6
1983 21 24.1
1982 20.6 23.8
1981 20.3 23.4
1980 20 23
1979 19.6 22.6
1978 19.4 22.3
1977 19.1 21.9
1976 18.8 21.5
1975 18.6 21.2
1974 18.3 20.8
1973 18.2 -
1972 18 -
1971 17.9 -
1970 17.8 -
1969 17.7 -
1968 17.5 -
1967 17.3 -
1966 17.2 -
1965 17 -
1964 17 -
1963 17.1 -
1962 17.5 -
1961 18.1 -
1960 18.8 -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); National Statistics, Taiwan (1974–2024, retrieved 2026-02-09).

GeoRank.org/facts/brunei/taiwan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Brunei and Taiwan.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Brunei Taiwan
GNI, Atlas method
$16.7B
2024
$832B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.8%
2024
15.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.43%
2016
n/a
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.58%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
8,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-10.2%
2024
+0.43%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.87%
2024
3.35%
2025
Services, % of GDP
39%
2024
58.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
61.7%
2024
39.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.5
2026
79.8
2026
Number of millionaires n/a
759,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
3.86%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
54
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Total reserves including gold
$4.41B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$1M
2023
n/a
International tourist arrivals
1,071,000
2020
n/a
International tourism as share of exports
2.7%
2018
n/a

Energy

Brunei Taiwan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
9,537 kg
2022
2,308 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.58
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.37 megatons
2024
273.7 megatons
2022
CO2 emissions per capita
20.2 tons
2024
11.7 tons
2022
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
0%
2021
n/a
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.01%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-172.6%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
11,197 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
0.02%
2021
n/a
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
n/a
Nuclear share
0%
2021
n/a
Electricity access
100%
2023
n/a

Society

Brunei Taiwan
% of world population
0.006%
2024
0.29%
2025
Annual migration change
+0
2025
+47,029
2024
Urban population
74.9%
2024
n/a
Male:Female ratio
53.1:46.9
2024
49.3:50.7
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.69 ft
2025
Average female height
5.08 ft
2025
5.27 ft
2025
Quality of life index
73.9
2026
82.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
63
2025
68
2025
Higher education index
50
2026
89
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.49
2013
0.8
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
7.5
2019
2
2024
Visa free countries
152
2025
127
2025
Adult literacy rate
97.6%
2021
98.5%
2014
English speaking
37.8%
2023
30%
2025
People using the Internet
99%
2023
n/a

Health

Brunei Taiwan
Government health expenditure per capita
$733
2023
n/a
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$54.3
2023
n/a
Life expectancy
75.8 years
2026
81.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.89
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
36
2023
14
2024
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.4
2023
n/a
Obesity rate n/a
11.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
13.7%
2024
n/a
Air quality index
62
2026
55
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
16.4%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.51 liters
2020
n/a

Territory

Brunei Taiwan
% of world land
0.004%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
4,397 sq mi
2024
599 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
51.7 sq mi
2026
3,000 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,467 sq mi
2026
8,495 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,849 mi
2014
25,771 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. National Statistics, Taiwan (1951–2026, retrieved 2026-02-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.