Tajikistan has a population of 10.6M (ranked 91/197), compared with 68.6M in Tanzania (ranked 22/197). Tajikistan's land area is 53,587 sq mi versus 342,009 sq mi for Tanzania (ranked 93rd vs. 31st).
By GDP, Tajikistan ranks 145/197 ($14.2B) and Tanzania ranks 82/197 ($78.8B). By GDP per capita, Tajikistan ranks 167/197 ($1,341), while Tanzania ranks 170/197 ($1,149).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Population |
10940854
|
72166806
|
Population rank | 88/197 | 20/197 |
GDP |
$14.2B
2024 |
$78.8B
2024 |
GDP rank | 145/197 | 82/197 |
GDP per capita |
$1,341
2024 |
$1,149
2024 |
GDP per capita rank | 167/197 | 170/197 |
GDP per capita, PPP |
$5,406
2024 |
$4,221
2024 |
Government debt |
$4.2B
2024 |
$38B
2024 |
Debt-to-GDP ratio |
28.4%
2025 |
47.1%
2025 |
Government debt per person |
$396
2024 |
$554
2024 |
Government debt per person rank | 171/185 | 163/185 |
Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,250
2025 |
$2,745
2025 |
Land area |
53,587 sq mi
2025 |
342,009 sq mi
2025 |
Population density |
197.6 ppl/mi²
2024 |
200.5 ppl/mi²
2024 |
Fertility rate |
3.07
2023 |
4.61
2023 |
Median age |
23 years
2024 |
18.4 years
2024 |
Life expectancy |
72.1 years
2025 |
67.4 years
2025 |
Tajikistan and Tanzania: Comparison Charts
Tajikistan and Tanzania economies compared
Year | GDP | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | - | $2,651,729,807 |
1961 | - | $2,826,179,031 |
1962 | - | $3,101,589,993 |
1963 | - | $3,456,579,293 |
1964 | - | $3,748,840,925 |
1965 | - | $3,817,226,546 |
1966 | - | $4,377,998,825 |
1967 | - | $4,565,132,048 |
1968 | - | $4,895,251,824 |
1969 | - | $5,142,066,811 |
1970 | - | $2,851,419,386 |
1971 | - | $3,050,673,517 |
1972 | - | $3,472,787,266 |
1973 | - | $4,144,104,535 |
1974 | - | $4,977,337,978 |
1975 | - | $5,729,917,840 |
1976 | - | $6,472,511,988 |
1977 | - | $7,732,598,995 |
1978 | - | $9,261,675,710 |
1979 | - | $9,804,637,491 |
1980 | - | $11,409,228,087 |
1981 | - | $13,161,540,378 |
1982 | - | $13,927,383,240 |
1983 | - | $14,049,883,809 |
1984 | - | $12,906,635,133 |
1985 | - | $15,328,295,175 |
1986 | - | $10,840,864,521 |
1987 | - | $7,824,193,222 |
1988 | - | $7,406,614,407 |
1989 | - | $6,418,799,007 |
1990 | $2,629,395,066 | $6,184,384,225 |
1991 | $2,536,585,366 | $7,197,768,159 |
1992 | $1,908,554,572 | $6,681,997,469 |
1993 | $1,646,623,195 | $6,182,872,708 |
1994 | $1,522,001,206 | $6,550,480,484 |
1995 | $1,231,561,860 | $7,631,431,840 |
1996 | $1,043,654,822 | $9,433,528,150 |
1997 | $921,518,033 | $11,158,197,942 |
1998 | $1,320,199,582 | $12,172,790,056 |
1999 | $1,086,612,290 | $12,704,334,196 |
2000 | $860,541,842 | $13,371,767,082 |
2001 | $1,080,772,551 | $13,563,990,022 |
2002 | $1,221,106,220 | $14,129,651,896 |
2003 | $1,555,318,261 | $15,211,487,709 |
2004 | $2,076,176,869 | $16,673,062,473 |
2005 | $2,312,352,021 | $18,395,383,647 |
2006 | $2,830,213,849 | $18,619,859,795 |
2007 | $3,719,524,541 | $21,860,434,823 |
2008 | $5,161,299,725 | $27,947,821,398 |
2009 | $4,979,472,364 | $29,400,573,554 |
2010 | $5,642,221,099 | $32,012,892,919 |
2011 | $6,522,756,255 | $34,657,140,096 |
2012 | $7,633,036,903 | $39,650,394,363 |
2013 | $8,448,411,318 | $45,648,857,242 |
2014 | $9,112,605,459 | $49,986,726,461 |
2015 | $8,271,431,485 | $47,413,919,817 |
2016 | $6,992,416,097 | $49,774,409,374 |
2017 | $7,536,402,853 | $53,274,884,533 |
2018 | $7,764,999,999 | $57,003,712,892 |
2019 | $8,300,813,599 | $61,026,731,926 |
2020 | $8,133,963,551 | $66,068,737,786 |
2021 | $8,937,805,347 | $70,655,628,148 |
2022 | $10,713,525,200 | $75,769,974,505 |
2023 | $12,244,169,293 | $79,062,403,837 |
2024 | $14,204,575,549 | $78,779,864,877 |
Tajikistan and Tanzania economies compared
Year | GDP per capita | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | - | $267.8 |
1961 | - | $277.4 |
1962 | - | $295.7 |
1963 | - | $320 |
1964 | - | $337 |
1965 | - | $333 |
1966 | - | $370 |
1967 | - | $374 |
1968 | - | $388 |
1969 | - | $394 |
1970 | - | $211.3 |
1971 | - | $218.4 |
1972 | - | $239.8 |
1973 | - | $276.1 |
1974 | - | $320 |
1975 | - | $355 |
1976 | - | $387 |
1977 | - | $446 |
1978 | - | $515 |
1979 | - | $527 |
1980 | - | $595 |
1981 | - | $665 |
1982 | - | $683 |
1983 | - | $667 |
1984 | - | $593 |
1985 | - | $681 |
1986 | - | $466 |
1987 | - | $326 |
1988 | - | $299 |
1989 | - | $252.3 |
1990 | $487 | $236.9 |
1991 | $458 | $268.8 |
1992 | $338 | $243.4 |
1993 | $287.6 | $218.2 |
1994 | $261.3 | $222.5 |
1995 | $207 | $251.2 |
1996 | $172 | $305 |
1997 | $150.1 | $353 |
1998 | $213.7 | $375 |
1999 | $175 | $382 |
2000 | $136.9 | $390 |
2001 | $168.7 | $385 |
2002 | $187 | $391 |
2003 | $233.6 | $410 |
2004 | $306 | $438 |
2005 | $334 | $469 |
2006 | $401 | $462 |
2007 | $517 | $528 |
2008 | $703 | $657 |
2009 | $665 | $674 |
2010 | $737 | $715 |
2011 | $834 | $753 |
2012 | $952 | $837 |
2013 | $1,028 | $935 |
2014 | $1,082 | $993 |
2015 | $957 | $911 |
2016 | $789 | $925 |
2017 | $829 | $957 |
2018 | $834 | $992 |
2019 | $871 | $1,031 |
2020 | $834 | $1,084 |
2021 | $897 | $1,125 |
2022 | $1,052 | $1,171 |
2023 | $1,178 | $1,187 |
2024 | $1,341 | $1,149 |
Tajikistan vs. Tanzania life expectancy calculator
Year | Life expectancy, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1950 | 49.3 | 41 |
1951 | 49.6 | 41.2 |
1952 | 49.9 | 41.4 |
1953 | 50.2 | 41.5 |
1954 | 50.5 | 41.7 |
1955 | 50.8 | 41.8 |
1956 | 51.1 | 42 |
1957 | 51.4 | 42.1 |
1958 | 51.8 | 42.3 |
1959 | 52.2 | 42.5 |
1960 | 52.5 | 42.6 |
1961 | 52.9 | 42.8 |
1962 | 53.4 | 43.2 |
1963 | 53.8 | 43.6 |
1964 | 54.2 | 44.1 |
1965 | 54.7 | 44.5 |
1966 | 55.1 | 44.9 |
1967 | 55.5 | 45.2 |
1968 | 55.9 | 45.6 |
1969 | 56.3 | 46 |
1970 | 56.6 | 46.5 |
1971 | 56.9 | 47 |
1972 | 57.2 | 47.4 |
1973 | 57.4 | 47.9 |
1974 | 57.7 | 48.4 |
1975 | 57.9 | 48.9 |
1976 | 58.1 | 49.5 |
1977 | 58.2 | 50 |
1978 | 58.4 | 50.4 |
1979 | 58.5 | 50.8 |
1980 | 58.6 | 51.3 |
1981 | 58.8 | 51.7 |
1982 | 60.2 | 52 |
1983 | 60.5 | 52.2 |
1984 | 60.7 | 52.2 |
1985 | 61 | 52.2 |
1986 | 61.8 | 52.2 |
1987 | 61.6 | 52.2 |
1988 | 61.8 | 52.2 |
1989 | 61.7 | 52.1 |
1990 | 61.6 | 52 |
1991 | 61.7 | 51.8 |
1992 | 57.1 | 51.4 |
1993 | 55.5 | 51.2 |
1994 | 60.1 | 51.1 |
1995 | 61.4 | 51 |
1996 | 60.8 | 51.1 |
1997 | 61.9 | 51.2 |
1998 | 62.4 | 51.8 |
1999 | 63.1 | 52.4 |
2000 | 63.5 | 53.2 |
2001 | 64.2 | 54.1 |
2002 | 64.9 | 54.9 |
2003 | 65.9 | 55.9 |
2004 | 66.6 | 56.8 |
2005 | 66.5 | 57.7 |
2006 | 67 | 58.5 |
2007 | 67.4 | 59.3 |
2008 | 67.9 | 59.9 |
2009 | 68.2 | 60.5 |
2010 | 68.4 | 61.1 |
2011 | 68.7 | 61.6 |
2012 | 69.1 | 62.3 |
2013 | 69.6 | 62.8 |
2014 | 69.7 | 63.4 |
2015 | 69.7 | 63.9 |
2016 | 70 | 64.4 |
2017 | 70.5 | 65 |
2018 | 70.7 | 65.5 |
2019 | 71 | 66 |
2020 | 68.6 | 66.8 |
2021 | 69.6 | 66.1 |
2022 | 71.6 | 66.9 |
2023 | 71.8 | 67 |
2024 | 71.9 | 67.2 |
2025 | 72.1 | 67.4 |
Tajikistan and Tanzania population clocks and comparison
Year | Population | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 2,112,131 | 9,901,419 |
1961 | 2,181,805 | 10,187,886 |
1962 | 2,255,026 | 10,487,756 |
1963 | 2,331,736 | 10,799,528 |
1964 | 2,411,260 | 11,127,826 |
1965 | 2,492,998 | 11,470,728 |
1966 | 2,577,184 | 11,827,459 |
1967 | 2,664,130 | 12,200,109 |
1968 | 2,753,848 | 12,602,076 |
1969 | 2,845,273 | 13,036,700 |
1970 | 2,936,779 | 13,492,677 |
1971 | 3,028,837 | 13,971,451 |
1972 | 3,123,691 | 14,479,308 |
1973 | 3,222,290 | 15,010,101 |
1974 | 3,324,499 | 15,561,630 |
1975 | 3,430,425 | 16,138,361 |
1976 | 3,540,076 | 16,736,211 |
1977 | 3,653,265 | 17,352,929 |
1978 | 3,768,508 | 17,976,566 |
1979 | 3,882,691 | 18,592,038 |
1980 | 3,995,256 | 19,189,769 |
1981 | 4,109,022 | 19,784,703 |
1982 | 4,227,171 | 20,398,571 |
1983 | 4,350,874 | 21,079,874 |
1984 | 4,480,026 | 21,779,066 |
1985 | 4,619,003 | 22,501,693 |
1986 | 4,772,139 | 23,258,959 |
1987 | 4,939,059 | 24,030,378 |
1988 | 5,114,989 | 24,769,686 |
1989 | 5,267,249 | 25,438,759 |
1990 | 5,398,768 | 26,110,207 |
1991 | 5,541,205 | 26,780,436 |
1992 | 5,649,400 | 27,457,588 |
1993 | 5,724,993 | 28,332,692 |
1994 | 5,825,368 | 29,442,356 |
1995 | 5,948,584 | 30,383,497 |
1996 | 6,066,523 | 30,945,762 |
1997 | 6,139,829 | 31,578,089 |
1998 | 6,176,397 | 32,420,458 |
1999 | 6,208,370 | 33,300,330 |
2000 | 6,284,735 | 34,260,139 |
2001 | 6,407,377 | 35,198,299 |
2002 | 6,531,669 | 36,121,304 |
2003 | 6,658,575 | 37,089,555 |
2004 | 6,790,547 | 38,109,668 |
2005 | 6,924,720 | 39,182,076 |
2006 | 7,057,566 | 40,294,902 |
2007 | 7,194,477 | 41,435,512 |
2008 | 7,338,403 | 42,570,728 |
2009 | 7,490,230 | 43,633,982 |
2010 | 7,652,141 | 44,758,488 |
2011 | 7,824,785 | 46,029,367 |
2012 | 8,014,084 | 47,374,260 |
2013 | 8,216,724 | 48,824,128 |
2014 | 8,425,552 | 50,351,512 |
2015 | 8,643,840 | 52,020,962 |
2016 | 8,865,631 | 53,824,013 |
2017 | 9,085,946 | 55,652,890 |
2018 | 9,307,333 | 57,437,145 |
2019 | 9,529,966 | 59,174,891 |
2020 | 9,749,310 | 60,972,798 |
2021 | 9,966,908 | 62,830,412 |
2022 | 10,182,222 | 64,711,821 |
2023 | 10,389,799 | 66,617,606 |
2024 | 10,590,927 | 68,560,157 |
Fertility rates in Tajikistan and Tanzania
Year | Fertility rate | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 6.24 | 6.54 |
1961 | 6.35 | 6.56 |
1962 | 6.48 | 6.61 |
1963 | 6.62 | 6.65 |
1964 | 6.68 | 6.68 |
1965 | 6.74 | 6.73 |
1966 | 6.82 | 6.8 |
1967 | 6.89 | 6.86 |
1968 | 6.91 | 6.9 |
1969 | 6.91 | 6.95 |
1970 | 6.91 | 7 |
1971 | 6.91 | 7.04 |
1972 | 6.89 | 7.05 |
1973 | 6.84 | 7.06 |
1974 | 6.77 | 7.12 |
1975 | 6.69 | 7.1 |
1976 | 6.6 | 7.09 |
1977 | 6.49 | 7.07 |
1978 | 6.4 | 7.06 |
1979 | 6.31 | 7.04 |
1980 | 6.21 | 6.99 |
1981 | 6.12 | 6.93 |
1982 | 6.03 | 6.87 |
1983 | 5.98 | 6.81 |
1984 | 5.96 | 6.72 |
1985 | 5.94 | 6.6 |
1986 | 5.91 | 6.49 |
1987 | 5.84 | 6.41 |
1988 | 5.75 | 6.38 |
1989 | 5.61 | 6.3 |
1990 | 5.46 | 6.2 |
1991 | 5.28 | 6.14 |
1992 | 5.06 | 6.08 |
1993 | 4.92 | 6 |
1994 | 4.79 | 5.89 |
1995 | 4.66 | 5.82 |
1996 | 3.94 | 5.83 |
1997 | 4.06 | 5.84 |
1998 | 4.07 | 5.81 |
1999 | 3.85 | 5.75 |
2000 | 3.49 | 5.67 |
2001 | 3.49 | 5.62 |
2002 | 3.47 | 5.57 |
2003 | 3.42 | 5.58 |
2004 | 3.51 | 5.6 |
2005 | 3.4 | 5.58 |
2006 | 3.34 | 5.51 |
2007 | 3.37 | 5.4 |
2008 | 3.39 | 5.32 |
2009 | 3.43 | 5.26 |
2010 | 3.46 | 5.23 |
2011 | 3.46 | 5.14 |
2012 | 3.42 | 5.14 |
2013 | 3.43 | 5.16 |
2014 | 3.46 | 5.12 |
2015 | 3.46 | 5.03 |
2016 | 3.38 | 5.01 |
2017 | 3.29 | 4.99 |
2018 | 3.29 | 4.93 |
2019 | 3.28 | 4.87 |
2020 | 3.21 | 4.8 |
2021 | 3.17 | 4.73 |
2022 | 3.13 | 4.67 |
2023 | 3.07 | 4.61 |
Tajikistan and Tanzania demographics compared
Year | Median age, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 21.6 | 17.4 |
1961 | 21.4 | 17.4 |
1962 | 20.9 | 17.4 |
1963 | 20.4 | 17.4 |
1964 | 19.6 | 17.4 |
1965 | 18.9 | 17.3 |
1966 | 18.4 | 17.2 |
1967 | 18.1 | 17.2 |
1968 | 17.9 | 17.1 |
1969 | 17.8 | 17.1 |
1970 | 17.8 | 17.1 |
1971 | 17.8 | 17 |
1972 | 17.8 | 17 |
1973 | 17.8 | 17 |
1974 | 17.8 | 16.9 |
1975 | 17.9 | 16.9 |
1976 | 17.9 | 16.8 |
1977 | 18 | 16.8 |
1978 | 18 | 16.7 |
1979 | 18.1 | 16.6 |
1980 | 18.1 | 16.5 |
1981 | 18.1 | 16.4 |
1982 | 18.2 | 16.3 |
1983 | 18.2 | 16.2 |
1984 | 18.2 | 16.2 |
1985 | 18.2 | 16.3 |
1986 | 18.3 | 16.4 |
1987 | 18.3 | 16.5 |
1988 | 18.3 | 16.6 |
1989 | 18.2 | 16.6 |
1990 | 18.1 | 16.7 |
1991 | 18 | 16.7 |
1992 | 17.9 | 16.8 |
1993 | 17.8 | 17 |
1994 | 17.7 | 17.3 |
1995 | 17.7 | 17.4 |
1996 | 17.7 | 17.4 |
1997 | 17.9 | 17.3 |
1998 | 18 | 17.3 |
1999 | 18.2 | 17.4 |
2000 | 18.5 | 17.4 |
2001 | 18.7 | 17.5 |
2002 | 18.9 | 17.5 |
2003 | 19.2 | 17.4 |
2004 | 19.4 | 17.4 |
2005 | 19.6 | 17.4 |
2006 | 19.8 | 17.4 |
2007 | 20.1 | 17.3 |
2008 | 20.4 | 17.3 |
2009 | 20.6 | 17.2 |
2010 | 20.8 | 17.2 |
2011 | 21 | 17.2 |
2012 | 21.2 | 17.3 |
2013 | 21.4 | 17.3 |
2014 | 21.6 | 17.4 |
2015 | 21.7 | 17.5 |
2016 | 21.9 | 17.6 |
2017 | 22 | 17.8 |
2018 | 22.2 | 17.9 |
2019 | 22.3 | 17.9 |
2020 | 22.5 | 18 |
2021 | 22.6 | 18.1 |
2022 | 22.7 | 18.2 |
2023 | 22.9 | 18.3 |
2024 | 23 | 18.4 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Tajikistan and Tanzania.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
---|---|---|
GNI, Atlas method |
$17.5B
2024 |
$80B
2024 |
Government expenditure, % of GDP |
30.3%
2025 |
19.2%
2025 |
Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.44%
2023 |
3.16%
2024 |
Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.22%
2023 |
1.15%
2023 |
Armed forces personnel |
17,000
2020 |
28,000
2020 |
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.5%
2025 |
-2.89%
2025 |
Unemployment rate |
0.08%
2016 |
1.79%
2020 |
Services, % of GDP |
34.7%
2023 |
28.4%
2024 |
Industry, % of GDP |
33.6%
2023 |
28.7%
2024 |
Economic freedom index |
51.5
2025 |
59.3
2025 |
Income share by richest 10% |
28.2%
2024 |
33.1%
2018 |
Income share by poorest 10% |
2.9%
2024 |
2.9%
2018 |
Number of billionaires | n/a |
1
2025 |
Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.000003%
2025 |
Listed domestic companies | n/a |
22
2024 |
Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$7.32B
2024 |
Total reserves including gold |
$3.3B
2023 |
$5.05B
2018 |
Personal remittances received |
$6.8B
2024 |
$750M
2024 |
International tourist arrivals |
1,035,000
2018 |
1,527,000
2019 |
International tourism as share of exports |
7.27%
2020 |
27.2%
2019 |
Banked people share |
54.5%
2024 |
59.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
375 kg
2022 |
405 kg
2022 |
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$12
2022 |
$9.09
2022 |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
9.31 megatons
2023 |
19.4 megatons
2023 |
CO2 emissions per capita |
0.9 tons
2023 |
0.29 tons
2023 |
Fossil fuel energy use share |
60.9%
2022 |
23.1%
2022 |
Renewable energy use share |
34.9%
2021 |
78.3%
2021 |
Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
44.8%
2022 |
0.93%
2022 |
Net energy imports use share |
28%
2022 |
12.9%
2022 |
Electric power consumption per capita |
1,476 kWh
2022 |
123.5 kWh
2022 |
Renewable electricity output share |
93.4%
2021 |
39.4%
2021 |
Hydroelectric share |
92.7%
2022 |
29.3%
2022 |
Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
48.3%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world population |
0.13%
2024 |
0.84%
2024 |
Annual migration change |
-21,236
2024 |
-29,865
2024 |
Urban population |
28.5%
2024 |
38.1%
2024 |
Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
Average male height |
5.52 ft
2025 |
5.48 ft
2025 |
Average female height |
5.19 ft
2025 |
5.15 ft
2025 |
Quality of life index |
27.7
2025 |
37.5
2025 |
Corruption Perceptions Index |
19
2024 |
41
2024 |
Higher education index |
14
2025 |
50
2025 |
Homicides per 100K people |
0.91
2020 |
3.71
2020 |
Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
15.7
2019 |
31.1
2019 |
Visa free countries |
72
2025 |
76
2025 |
Adult literacy rate |
99.7%
2010 |
78.2%
2022 |
English speaking |
5%
2025 |
9.89%
2023 |
People using the Internet |
56.8%
2023 |
29.1%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Government health expenditure per capita |
$78.6
2022 |
$35.6
2022 |
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$51.2
2022 |
$10.2
2022 |
Life expectancy |
72.1 years
2025 |
67.4 years
2025 |
Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
11.3%
2022 |
38.7%
2022 |
Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.13
2021 |
0.13
2022 |
Age at first childbirth |
23.2 years
2017 |
19.9 years
2025 |
Maternal mortality per 100K births |
14
2023 |
276
2023 |
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
27.3
2023 |
38.9
2023 |
Obesity rate |
24.6%
2022 |
13%
2022 |
Diabetes prevalence |
8%
2024 |
9.8%
2024 |
Air quality index |
5
2025 |
37
2025 |
Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
9.3%
2022 |
Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.74 liters
2020 |
11 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world land |
0.09%
2025 |
0.59%
2025 |
Land area per capita |
5,060 sq mi
2024 |
4,988 sq mi
2024 |
Agricultural land area |
14,976 sq mi
2025 |
152,592 sq mi
2025 |
Forest area |
1,648 sq mi
2025 |
171,190 sq mi
2025 |
Roads length |
18,641 mi
2018 |
90,225 mi
2022 |
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