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Tajikistan vs Tanzania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Tajikistan has a population of 10.6M (ranked 91/197), compared with 68.6M in Tanzania (ranked 22/197). Tajikistan's land area is 53,587 sq mi versus 342,009 sq mi for Tanzania (ranked 93rd vs. 31st).

By GDP, Tajikistan ranks 145/197 ($14.2B) and Tanzania ranks 82/197 ($78.8B). By GDP per capita, Tajikistan ranks 166/197 ($1,341), while Tanzania ranks 170/197 ($1,150).

Main facts and rankings

Tajikistan Tanzania
Population
11038274
73145892
Population rank 88/197 20/197
GDP
$14.2B
2024
$78.8B
2024
GDP rank 145/197 82/197
GDP per capita
$1,341
2024
$1,150
2024
GDP per capita rank 166/197 170/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,406
2024
$4,221
2024
Government debt
$3.54B
2024
$39.3B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.9%
2024
49.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$335
2024
$573
2024
Government debt per person rank 175/185 160/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,591
2026
$2,309
2026
Land area 53,587 sq mi 342,009 sq mi
Population density
205 ppl/mi²
2026
212.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.07
2023
4.61
2023
Median age
23 years
2024
18.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
67.6 years
2026

Tajikistan and Tanzania: Comparison Charts

Tajikistan and Tanzania economies compared

GDP
Tajikistan

Tanzania
1x
Year GDP
Tajikistan Tanzania
2024 $14,204,575,549 $78,844,405,385
2023 $12,244,169,293 $79,030,935,627
2022 $10,713,525,200 $75,749,121,843
2021 $8,937,805,347 $70,655,628,148
2020 $8,133,963,551 $66,068,737,786
2019 $8,300,813,599 $61,026,731,926
2018 $7,764,999,999 $57,003,712,892
2017 $7,536,402,853 $53,274,884,533
2016 $6,992,416,097 $49,774,409,374
2015 $8,271,431,485 $47,413,919,817
2014 $9,112,605,459 $49,986,726,461
2013 $8,448,411,318 $45,648,857,242
2012 $7,633,036,903 $39,650,394,363
2011 $6,522,756,255 $34,657,140,096
2010 $5,642,221,099 $32,012,892,919
2009 $4,979,472,364 $29,400,573,554
2008 $5,161,299,725 $27,947,821,398
2007 $3,719,524,541 $21,860,434,823
2006 $2,830,213,849 $18,619,859,795
2005 $2,312,352,021 $18,395,383,647
2004 $2,076,176,869 $16,673,062,473
2003 $1,555,318,261 $15,211,487,709
2002 $1,221,106,220 $14,129,651,896
2001 $1,080,772,551 $13,563,990,022
2000 $860,541,842 $13,371,767,082
1999 $1,086,612,290 $12,704,334,196
1998 $1,320,199,582 $12,172,790,056
1997 $921,518,033 $11,158,197,942
1996 $1,043,654,822 $9,433,528,150
1995 $1,231,561,860 $7,631,431,840
1994 $1,522,001,206 $6,550,480,484
1993 $1,646,623,195 $6,182,872,708
1992 $1,908,554,572 $6,681,997,469
1991 $2,536,585,366 $7,197,768,159
1990 $2,629,395,066 $6,184,384,225
1989 - $6,418,799,007
1988 - $7,406,614,407
1987 - $7,824,193,222
1986 - $10,840,864,521
1985 - $15,328,295,175
1984 - $12,906,635,133
1983 - $14,049,883,809
1982 - $13,927,383,240
1981 - $13,161,540,378
1980 - $11,409,228,087
1979 - $9,804,637,491
1978 - $9,261,675,710
1977 - $7,732,598,995
1976 - $6,472,511,988
1975 - $5,729,917,840
1974 - $4,977,337,978
1973 - $4,144,104,535
1972 - $3,472,787,266
1971 - $3,050,673,517
1970 - $2,851,419,386
1969 - $5,142,066,811
1968 - $4,895,251,824
1967 - $4,565,132,048
1966 - $4,377,998,825
1965 - $3,817,226,546
1964 - $3,748,840,925
1963 - $3,456,579,293
1962 - $3,101,589,993
1961 - $2,826,179,031
1960 - $2,651,729,807

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tanzania | CC BY

Tajikistan and Tanzania economies compared

GDP per capita
Tajikistan

Tanzania
1x
Year GDP per capita
Tajikistan Tanzania
2024 $1,341 $1,150
2023 $1,178 $1,186
2022 $1,052 $1,171
2021 $897 $1,125
2020 $834 $1,084
2019 $871 $1,031
2018 $834 $992
2017 $829 $957
2016 $789 $925
2015 $957 $911
2014 $1,082 $993
2013 $1,028 $935
2012 $952 $837
2011 $834 $753
2010 $737 $715
2009 $665 $674
2008 $703 $657
2007 $517 $528
2006 $401 $462
2005 $334 $469
2004 $306 $438
2003 $233.6 $410
2002 $187 $391
2001 $168.7 $385
2000 $136.9 $390
1999 $175 $382
1998 $213.7 $375
1997 $150.1 $353
1996 $172 $305
1995 $207 $251.2
1994 $261.3 $222.5
1993 $287.6 $218.2
1992 $338 $243.4
1991 $458 $268.8
1990 $487 $236.9
1989 - $252.3
1988 - $299
1987 - $326
1986 - $466
1985 - $681
1984 - $593
1983 - $667
1982 - $683
1981 - $665
1980 - $595
1979 - $527
1978 - $515
1977 - $446
1976 - $387
1975 - $355
1974 - $320
1973 - $276.1
1972 - $239.8
1971 - $218.4
1970 - $211.3
1969 - $394
1968 - $388
1967 - $374
1966 - $370
1965 - $333
1964 - $337
1963 - $320
1962 - $295.7
1961 - $277.4
1960 - $267.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tanzania | CC BY

Tajikistan vs. Tanzania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Tajikistan

Tanzania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Tajikistan Tanzania
2026 72.2 67.6
2025 72.1 67.4
2024 71.9 67.2
2023 71.8 67
2022 71.6 66.9
2021 69.6 66.1
2020 68.6 66.8
2019 71 66
2018 70.7 65.5
2017 70.5 65
2016 70 64.4
2015 69.7 63.9
2014 69.7 63.4
2013 69.6 62.8
2012 69.1 62.3
2011 68.7 61.6
2010 68.4 61.1
2009 68.2 60.5
2008 67.9 59.9
2007 67.4 59.3
2006 67 58.5
2005 66.5 57.7
2004 66.6 56.8
2003 65.9 55.9
2002 64.9 54.9
2001 64.2 54.1
2000 63.5 53.2
1999 63.1 52.4
1998 62.4 51.8
1997 61.9 51.2
1996 60.8 51.1
1995 61.4 51
1994 60.1 51.1
1993 55.5 51.2
1992 57.1 51.4
1991 61.7 51.8
1990 61.6 52
1989 61.7 52.1
1988 61.8 52.2
1987 61.6 52.2
1986 61.8 52.2
1985 61 52.2
1984 60.7 52.2
1983 60.5 52.2
1982 60.2 52
1981 58.8 51.7
1980 58.6 51.3
1979 58.5 50.8
1978 58.4 50.4
1977 58.2 50
1976 58.1 49.5
1975 57.9 48.9
1974 57.7 48.4
1973 57.4 47.9
1972 57.2 47.4
1971 56.9 47
1970 56.6 46.5
1969 56.3 46
1968 55.9 45.6
1967 55.5 45.2
1966 55.1 44.9
1965 54.7 44.5
1964 54.2 44.1
1963 53.8 43.6
1962 53.4 43.2
1961 52.9 42.8
1960 52.5 42.6
1959 52.2 42.5
1958 51.8 42.3
1957 51.4 42.1
1956 51.1 42
1955 50.8 41.8
1954 50.5 41.7
1953 50.2 41.5
1952 49.9 41.4
1951 49.6 41.2
1950 49.3 41

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tanzania | CC BY

Tajikistan and Tanzania population clocks and comparison

Population
Tajikistan

Tanzania
1x
Year Population
Tajikistan Tanzania
2024 10,590,927 68,560,157
2023 10,389,799 66,617,606
2022 10,182,222 64,711,821
2021 9,966,908 62,830,412
2020 9,749,310 60,972,798
2019 9,529,966 59,174,891
2018 9,307,333 57,437,145
2017 9,085,946 55,652,890
2016 8,865,631 53,824,013
2015 8,643,840 52,020,962
2014 8,425,552 50,351,512
2013 8,216,724 48,824,128
2012 8,014,084 47,374,260
2011 7,824,785 46,029,367
2010 7,652,141 44,758,488
2009 7,490,230 43,633,982
2008 7,338,403 42,570,728
2007 7,194,477 41,435,512
2006 7,057,566 40,294,902
2005 6,924,720 39,182,076
2004 6,790,547 38,109,668
2003 6,658,575 37,089,555
2002 6,531,669 36,121,304
2001 6,407,377 35,198,299
2000 6,284,735 34,260,139
1999 6,208,370 33,300,330
1998 6,176,397 32,420,458
1997 6,139,829 31,578,089
1996 6,066,523 30,945,762
1995 5,948,584 30,383,497
1994 5,825,368 29,442,356
1993 5,724,993 28,332,692
1992 5,649,400 27,457,588
1991 5,541,205 26,780,436
1990 5,398,768 26,110,207
1989 5,267,249 25,438,759
1988 5,114,989 24,769,686
1987 4,939,059 24,030,378
1986 4,772,139 23,258,959
1985 4,619,003 22,501,693
1984 4,480,026 21,779,066
1983 4,350,874 21,079,874
1982 4,227,171 20,398,571
1981 4,109,022 19,784,703
1980 3,995,256 19,189,769
1979 3,882,691 18,592,038
1978 3,768,508 17,976,566
1977 3,653,265 17,352,929
1976 3,540,076 16,736,211
1975 3,430,425 16,138,361
1974 3,324,499 15,561,630
1973 3,222,290 15,010,101
1972 3,123,691 14,479,308
1971 3,028,837 13,971,451
1970 2,936,779 13,492,677
1969 2,845,273 13,036,700
1968 2,753,848 12,602,076
1967 2,664,130 12,200,109
1966 2,577,184 11,827,459
1965 2,492,998 11,470,728
1964 2,411,260 11,127,826
1963 2,331,736 10,799,528
1962 2,255,026 10,487,756
1961 2,181,805 10,187,886
1960 2,112,131 9,901,419

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tanzania | CC BY

Fertility rates in Tajikistan and Tanzania

Fertility rate
Tajikistan

Tanzania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Tajikistan Tanzania
2023 3.07 4.61
2022 3.13 4.67
2021 3.17 4.73
2020 3.21 4.8
2019 3.28 4.87
2018 3.29 4.93
2017 3.29 4.99
2016 3.38 5.01
2015 3.46 5.03
2014 3.46 5.12
2013 3.43 5.16
2012 3.42 5.14
2011 3.46 5.14
2010 3.46 5.23
2009 3.43 5.26
2008 3.39 5.32
2007 3.37 5.4
2006 3.34 5.51
2005 3.4 5.58
2004 3.51 5.6
2003 3.42 5.58
2002 3.47 5.57
2001 3.49 5.62
2000 3.49 5.67
1999 3.85 5.75
1998 4.07 5.81
1997 4.06 5.84
1996 3.94 5.83
1995 4.66 5.82
1994 4.79 5.89
1993 4.92 6
1992 5.06 6.08
1991 5.28 6.14
1990 5.46 6.2
1989 5.61 6.3
1988 5.75 6.38
1987 5.84 6.41
1986 5.91 6.49
1985 5.94 6.6
1984 5.96 6.72
1983 5.98 6.81
1982 6.03 6.87
1981 6.12 6.93
1980 6.21 6.99
1979 6.31 7.04
1978 6.4 7.06
1977 6.49 7.07
1976 6.6 7.09
1975 6.69 7.1
1974 6.77 7.12
1973 6.84 7.06
1972 6.89 7.05
1971 6.91 7.04
1970 6.91 7
1969 6.91 6.95
1968 6.91 6.9
1967 6.89 6.86
1966 6.82 6.8
1965 6.74 6.73
1964 6.68 6.68
1963 6.62 6.65
1962 6.48 6.61
1961 6.35 6.56
1960 6.24 6.54

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tanzania | CC BY

Tajikistan and Tanzania demographics compared

Median age
Tajikistan

Tanzania
1x
Year Median age, years
Tajikistan Tanzania
2024 23 18.4
2023 22.9 18.3
2022 22.7 18.2
2021 22.6 18.1
2020 22.5 18
2019 22.3 17.9
2018 22.2 17.9
2017 22 17.8
2016 21.9 17.6
2015 21.7 17.5
2014 21.6 17.4
2013 21.4 17.3
2012 21.2 17.3
2011 21 17.2
2010 20.8 17.2
2009 20.6 17.2
2008 20.4 17.3
2007 20.1 17.3
2006 19.8 17.4
2005 19.6 17.4
2004 19.4 17.4
2003 19.2 17.4
2002 18.9 17.5
2001 18.7 17.5
2000 18.5 17.4
1999 18.2 17.4
1998 18 17.3
1997 17.9 17.3
1996 17.7 17.4
1995 17.7 17.4
1994 17.7 17.3
1993 17.8 17
1992 17.9 16.8
1991 18 16.7
1990 18.1 16.7
1989 18.2 16.6
1988 18.3 16.6
1987 18.3 16.5
1986 18.3 16.4
1985 18.2 16.3
1984 18.2 16.2
1983 18.2 16.2
1982 18.2 16.3
1981 18.1 16.4
1980 18.1 16.5
1979 18.1 16.6
1978 18 16.7
1977 18 16.8
1976 17.9 16.8
1975 17.9 16.9
1974 17.8 16.9
1973 17.8 17
1972 17.8 17
1971 17.8 17
1970 17.8 17.1
1969 17.8 17.1
1968 17.9 17.1
1967 18.1 17.2
1966 18.4 17.2
1965 18.9 17.3
1964 19.6 17.4
1963 20.4 17.4
1962 20.9 17.4
1961 21.4 17.4
1960 21.6 17.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tanzania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Tajikistan Tanzania
GNI, Atlas method
$17.5B
2024
$80.2B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.7%
2024
19.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.44%
2023
3.16%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.85%
2024
1.15%
2024
Armed forces personnel
17,000
2020
28,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+0.28%
2024
-3.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
0.08%
2016
2.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
34.7%
2023
29.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
33.6%
2023
28.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
52.5
2026
59
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.2%
2024
33.1%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2024
2.9%
2018
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.000003%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
22
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$7.32B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.3B
2023
$5.05B
2018
Personal remittances received
$6.8B
2024
$1.12B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,035,000
2018
1,527,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
7.27%
2020
27.2%
2019
Banked people share
54.5%
2024
59.8%
2024

Energy

Tajikistan Tanzania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
375 kg
2022
405 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12
2022
$9.09
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.77 megatons
2024
21.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.92 tons
2024
0.31 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
60.9%
2022
23.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2021
78.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
44.8%
2022
0.93%
2022
Net energy imports use share
28%
2022
12.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,476 kWh
2022
123.5 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
93.4%
2021
39.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
92.7%
2022
29.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
48.3%
2023

Society

Tajikistan Tanzania
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.84%
2024
Annual migration change
-21,606
2025
-12,730
2025
Urban population
26.2%
2024
36.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
49.6:50.4
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.48 ft
2025
Average female height
5.19 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
30.8
2026
36.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
19
2025
40
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
50
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.91
2020
3.71
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.7
2019
31.1
2019
Visa free countries
68
2025
75
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.7%
2010
78.2%
2022
English speaking
5%
2025
9.89%
2023
People using the Internet
56.8%
2023
29.1%
2023

Health

Tajikistan Tanzania
Government health expenditure per capita
$85.1
2023
$36.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$53.1
2023
$10.1
2023
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
67.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
11.9%
2023
39.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.87
2023
0.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
23.2 years
2017
19.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
14
2023
276
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
27.3
2023
38.9
2023
Obesity rate
24.6%
2022
13%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8%
2024
9.8%
2024
Air quality index
5
2026
37
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
9.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.74 liters
2020
11 liters
2020

Territory

Tajikistan Tanzania
% of world land
0.09%
2026
0.59%
2026
Land area per capita
5,060 sq mi
2024
4,988 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
14,976 sq mi
2026
152,592 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,648 sq mi
2026
171,190 sq mi
2026
Roads length
18,641 mi
2018
90,225 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2017, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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