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Belarus vs Tajikistan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Belarus has a population of 9.13M (ranked 100/197), compared with 10.6M in Tajikistan (ranked 91/197). Belarus' land area is 78,372 sq mi versus 53,587 sq mi for Tajikistan (ranked 83rd vs. 93rd).

By GDP, Belarus ranks 83/197 ($76B) and Tajikistan ranks 145/197 ($14.2B). By GDP per capita, Belarus ranks 92/197 ($8,318), while Tajikistan ranks 166/197 ($1,341).

Main facts and rankings

Belarus Tajikistan
Population
9013835
11038274
Population rank 102/197 88/197
GDP
$76B
2024
$14.2B
2024
GDP rank 83/197 145/197
GDP per capita
$8,318
2024
$1,341
2024
GDP per capita rank 92/197 166/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$33,010
2024
$5,406
2024
Government debt
$30.3B
2024
$3.54B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
39.9%
2024
24.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,318
2024
$335
2024
Government debt per person rank 97/185 175/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,345
2026
$2,591
2026
Land area 78,372 sq mi 53,587 sq mi
Population density
115 ppl/mi²
2026
205 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.21
2023
3.07
2023
Median age
42 years
2024
23 years
2024
Life expectancy
75 years
2026
72.2 years
2026

Belarus and Tajikistan: Comparison Charts

Belarus and Tajikistan economies compared

GDP
Belarus

Tajikistan
1x
Year GDP
Belarus Tajikistan
2024 $75,961,865,472 $14,204,575,549
2023 $72,478,760,370 $12,244,169,293
2022 $73,775,179,925 $10,713,525,200
2021 $69,673,747,132 $8,937,805,347
2020 $61,371,673,345 $8,133,963,551
2019 $64,410,170,653 $8,300,813,599
2018 $60,031,026,576 $7,764,999,999
2017 $54,725,405,751 $7,536,402,853
2016 $47,723,545,321 $6,992,416,097
2015 $56,454,769,845 $8,271,431,485
2014 $78,813,069,121 $9,112,605,459
2013 $75,527,558,966 $8,448,411,318
2012 $65,685,890,439 $7,633,036,903
2011 $61,762,382,328 $6,522,756,255
2010 $57,231,904,543 $5,642,221,099
2009 $50,873,167,326 $4,979,472,364
2008 $60,752,106,347 $5,161,299,725
2007 $45,275,711,996 $3,719,524,541
2006 $36,961,894,281 $2,830,213,849
2005 $30,210,091,837 $2,312,352,021
2004 $23,141,566,293 $2,076,176,869
2003 $17,825,444,724 $1,555,318,261
2002 $14,594,900,945 $1,221,106,220
2001 $12,354,820,144 $1,080,772,551
2000 $12,736,856,828 $860,541,842
1999 $12,138,486,532 $1,086,612,290
1998 $15,222,012,660 $1,320,199,582
1997 $14,128,408,566 $921,518,033
1996 $14,500,437,520 $1,043,654,822
1995 $13,972,683,274 $1,231,561,860
1994 $14,931,435,232 $1,522,001,206
1993 $16,275,073,527 $1,646,623,195
1992 $16,939,790,094 $1,908,554,572
1991 $18,404,907,975 $2,536,585,366
1990 $17,389,558,233 $2,629,395,066

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belarus/tajikistan | CC BY

Belarus and Tajikistan economies compared

GDP per capita
Belarus

Tajikistan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Belarus Tajikistan
2024 $8,318 $1,341
2023 $7,897 $1,178
2022 $7,995 $1,052
2021 $7,490 $897
2020 $6,543 $834
2019 $6,838 $871
2018 $6,360 $834
2017 $5,786 $829
2016 $5,040 $789
2015 $5,967 $957
2014 $8,341 $1,082
2013 $7,998 $1,028
2012 $6,953 $952
2011 $6,528 $834
2010 $6,035 $737
2009 $5,352 $665
2008 $6,376 $703
2007 $4,735 $517
2006 $3,848 $401
2005 $3,126 $334
2004 $2,378 $306
2003 $1,820 $233.6
2002 $1,479 $187
2001 $1,244 $168.7
2000 $1,276 $136.9
1999 $1,211 $175
1998 $1,511 $213.7
1997 $1,396 $150.1
1996 $1,427 $172
1995 $1,371 $207
1994 $1,460 $261.3
1993 $1,590 $287.6
1992 $1,658 $338
1991 $1,805 $458
1990 $1,707 $487

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belarus/tajikistan | CC BY

Belarus vs. Tajikistan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Belarus

Tajikistan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Belarus Tajikistan
2026 75 72.2
2025 74.8 72.1
2024 74.6 71.9
2023 74.4 71.8
2022 74.4 71.6
2021 72.2 69.6
2020 72.3 68.6
2019 74.3 71
2018 74.3 70.7
2017 74.4 70.5
2016 74.2 70
2015 73.8 69.7
2014 73.2 69.7
2013 72.7 69.6
2012 71.8 69.1
2011 71.1 68.7
2010 70.5 68.4
2009 70.4 68.2
2008 70.3 67.9
2007 70 67.4
2006 69.4 67
2005 69 66.5
2004 68.7 66.6
2003 68.4 65.9
2002 68.3 64.9
2001 68.4 64.2
2000 68.5 63.5
1999 68.4 63.1
1998 68.3 62.4
1997 68.5 61.9
1996 68.6 60.8
1995 68.8 61.4
1994 69 60.1
1993 69.5 55.5
1992 70.1 57.1
1991 70.7 61.7
1990 71.1 61.6
1989 71.5 61.7
1988 71.7 61.8
1987 71.9 61.6
1986 71.7 61.8
1985 71.2 61
1984 70.8 60.7
1983 70.7 60.5
1982 70.8 60.2
1981 70.8 58.8
1980 70.7 58.6
1979 70.8 58.5
1978 70.9 58.4
1977 71.1 58.2
1976 71.2 58.1
1975 71.4 57.9
1974 71.7 57.7
1973 71.7 57.4
1972 71.8 57.2
1971 71.6 56.9
1970 71.7 56.6
1969 71.7 56.3
1968 71.9 55.9
1967 71.9 55.5
1966 71.8 55.1
1965 71.6 54.7
1964 71.3 54.2
1963 70.8 53.8
1962 70.5 53.4
1961 70 52.9
1960 69.3 52.5
1959 68 52.2
1958 66.6 51.8
1957 65.4 51.4
1956 64.5 51.1
1955 63.5 50.8
1954 62.5 50.5
1953 61.5 50.2
1952 60.5 49.9
1951 59.4 49.6
1950 58.6 49.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/belarus/tajikistan | CC BY

Belarus and Tajikistan population clocks and comparison

Population
Belarus

Tajikistan
1x
Year Population
Belarus Tajikistan
2024 9,132,629 10,590,927
2023 9,178,298 10,389,799
2022 9,228,071 10,182,222
2021 9,302,585 9,966,908
2020 9,379,952 9,749,310
2019 9,419,758 9,529,966
2018 9,438,785 9,307,333
2017 9,458,989 9,085,946
2016 9,469,379 8,865,631
2015 9,461,076 8,643,840
2014 9,448,515 8,425,552
2013 9,443,211 8,216,724
2012 9,446,836 8,014,084
2011 9,461,643 7,824,785
2010 9,483,836 7,652,141
2009 9,504,583 7,490,230
2008 9,527,985 7,338,403
2007 9,560,953 7,194,477
2006 9,604,924 7,057,566
2005 9,663,915 6,924,720
2004 9,730,146 6,790,547
2003 9,796,749 6,658,575
2002 9,865,548 6,531,669
2001 9,928,549 6,407,377
2000 9,979,610 6,284,735
1999 10,026,738 6,208,370
1998 10,071,963 6,176,397
1997 10,117,433 6,139,829
1996 10,159,569 6,066,523
1995 10,193,831 5,948,584
1994 10,226,955 5,825,368
1993 10,239,050 5,724,993
1992 10,216,470 5,649,400
1991 10,194,050 5,541,205
1990 10,189,348 5,398,768
1989 10,170,000 5,267,249
1988 10,140,000 5,114,989
1987 10,111,000 4,939,059
1986 10,043,000 4,772,139
1985 9,975,000 4,619,003
1984 9,910,000 4,480,026
1983 9,843,000 4,350,874
1982 9,776,000 4,227,171
1981 9,710,000 4,109,022
1980 9,643,000 3,995,256
1979 9,584,000 3,882,691
1978 9,525,000 3,768,508
1977 9,463,000 3,653,265
1976 9,411,000 3,540,076
1975 9,367,000 3,430,425
1974 9,317,584 3,324,499
1973 9,257,272 3,222,290
1972 9,188,968 3,123,691
1971 9,115,576 3,028,837
1970 9,040,000 2,936,779
1969 8,960,304 2,845,273
1968 8,874,552 2,753,848
1967 8,785,648 2,664,130
1966 8,696,496 2,577,184
1965 8,610,000 2,492,998
1964 8,524,224 2,411,260
1963 8,437,232 2,331,736
1962 8,351,928 2,255,026
1961 8,271,216 2,181,805
1960 8,198,000 2,112,131

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belarus/tajikistan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Belarus and Tajikistan

Fertility rate
Belarus

Tajikistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Belarus Tajikistan
2023 1.21 3.07
2022 1.33 3.13
2021 1.37 3.17
2020 1.37 3.21
2019 1.38 3.28
2018 1.45 3.29
2017 1.54 3.29
2016 1.73 3.38
2015 1.72 3.46
2014 1.7 3.46
2013 1.67 3.43
2012 1.62 3.42
2011 1.52 3.46
2010 1.49 3.46
2009 1.51 3.43
2008 1.49 3.39
2007 1.43 3.37
2006 1.34 3.34
2005 1.25 3.4
2004 1.23 3.51
2003 1.23 3.42
2002 1.24 3.47
2001 1.29 3.49
2000 1.32 3.49
1999 1.31 3.85
1998 1.3 4.07
1997 1.25 4.06
1996 1.34 3.94
1995 1.41 4.66
1994 1.53 4.79
1993 1.62 4.92
1992 1.76 5.06
1991 1.81 5.28
1990 1.91 5.46
1989 2.03 5.61
1988 2.03 5.75
1987 2.03 5.84
1986 2.09 5.91
1985 2.09 5.94
1984 2.11 5.96
1983 2.11 5.98
1982 2.05 6.03
1981 2.02 6.12
1980 2.03 6.21
1979 2.05 6.31
1978 2.06 6.4
1977 2.08 6.49
1976 2.12 6.6
1975 2.17 6.69
1974 2.21 6.77
1973 2.25 6.84
1972 2.28 6.89
1971 2.31 6.91
1970 2.31 6.91
1969 2.26 6.91
1968 2.22 6.91
1967 2.26 6.89
1966 2.29 6.82
1965 2.27 6.74
1964 2.31 6.68
1963 2.4 6.62
1962 2.5 6.48
1961 2.59 6.35
1960 2.67 6.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belarus/tajikistan | CC BY

Belarus and Tajikistan demographics compared

Median age
Belarus

Tajikistan
1x
Year Median age, years
Belarus Tajikistan
2024 42 23
2023 41.6 22.9
2022 41.2 22.7
2021 40.9 22.6
2020 40.6 22.5
2019 40.3 22.3
2018 40 22.2
2017 39.8 22
2016 39.7 21.9
2015 39.5 21.7
2014 39.4 21.6
2013 39.3 21.4
2012 39.2 21.2
2011 39.1 21
2010 38.9 20.8
2009 38.8 20.6
2008 38.7 20.4
2007 38.5 20.1
2006 38.3 19.8
2005 38 19.6
2004 37.7 19.4
2003 37.4 19.2
2002 37.1 18.9
2001 36.8 18.7
2000 36.5 18.5
1999 36.1 18.2
1998 35.8 18
1997 35.4 17.9
1996 35 17.7
1995 34.6 17.7
1994 34.2 17.7
1993 33.9 17.8
1992 33.6 17.9
1991 33.3 18
1990 33 18.1
1989 32.8 18.2
1988 32.6 18.3
1987 32.4 18.3
1986 32.1 18.3
1985 31.9 18.2
1984 31.7 18.2
1983 31.5 18.2
1982 31.4 18.2
1981 31.2 18.1
1980 31.2 18.1
1979 31.1 18.1
1978 30.9 18
1977 30.6 18
1976 30.4 17.9
1975 30.4 17.9
1974 30.5 17.8
1973 30.5 17.8
1972 30.5 17.8
1971 30.4 17.8
1970 30.1 17.8
1969 29.7 17.8
1968 29.3 17.9
1967 28.9 18.1
1966 28.6 18.4
1965 28.2 18.9
1964 27.9 19.6
1963 27.6 20.4
1962 27.3 20.9
1961 26.9 21.4
1960 26.6 21.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/belarus/tajikistan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Belarus Tajikistan
GNI, Atlas method
$75.4B
2024
$17.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
27.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.95%
2023
5.44%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.07%
2024
1.85%
2024
Armed forces personnel
158,000
2020
17,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+1.05%
2024
+0.28%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.04%
2024
0.08%
2016
Services, % of GDP
49.7%
2024
34.7%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
30.7%
2024
33.6%
2023
Economic freedom index
49.1
2026
52.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
20.7%
2020
28.2%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
4.5%
2020
2.9%
2024
Listed domestic companies
12
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$6.01B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$8.91B
2024
$3.3B
2023
Personal remittances received
$1.38B
2024
$6.8B
2024
International tourist arrivals
3,598,000
2020
1,035,000
2018
International tourism as share of exports
1.46%
2020
7.27%
2020
Banked people share
81.2%
2017
54.5%
2024

Energy

Belarus Tajikistan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,862 kg
2022
375 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$9.93
2022
$12
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
54.2 megatons
2024
9.77 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.94 tons
2024
0.92 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
86.6%
2022
60.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
8.2%
2021
34.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
7.01%
2022
44.8%
2022
Net energy imports use share
77.1%
2022
28%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
3,903 kWh
2022
1,476 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
3.15%
2021
93.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.94%
2022
92.7%
2022
Nuclear share
17.3%
2022
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Belarus Tajikistan
% of world population
0.11%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-3,020
2025
-21,606
2025
Urban population
79.2%
2024
26.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
46.6:53.4
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.86 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Average female height
5.48 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
54.1
2026
30.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
31
2025
19
2025
Higher education index
62
2026
15
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.33
2019
0.91
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
7.6
2019
15.7
2019
Visa free countries
90
2025
68
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.9%
2019
99.7%
2010
English speaking
12%
2025
5%
2025
People using the Internet
94.3%
2024
56.8%
2023

Health

Belarus Tajikistan
Government health expenditure per capita
$558
2023
$85.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$159
2023
$53.1
2023
Life expectancy
75 years
2026
72.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.08%
2023
11.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.72
2023
1.87
2023
Age at first childbirth
26.9 years
2021
23.2 years
2017
Maternal mortality per 100K births
1
2023
14
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.4
2023
27.3
2023
Obesity rate
22.1%
2022
24.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.1%
2024
8%
2024
Air quality index
70
2026
5
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
30.1%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.6 liters
2020
0.74 liters
2020

Territory

Belarus Tajikistan
% of world land
0.14%
2026
0.09%
2026
Land area per capita
8,582 sq mi
2024
5,060 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
31,019 sq mi
2026
14,976 sq mi
2026
Forest area
34,020 sq mi
2026
1,648 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
18,641 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2017–2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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