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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Tajikistan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3.16M (ranked 134/197), compared with 10.6M in Tajikistan (ranked 91/197). Bosnia and Herzegovina's land area is 19,768 sq mi versus 53,587 sq mi for Tajikistan (ranked 125th vs. 93rd).

By GDP, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 111/197 ($29.6B) and Tajikistan ranks 145/197 ($14.2B). By GDP per capita, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87/197 ($9,359), while Tajikistan ranks 166/197 ($1,341).

Main facts and rankings

Bosnia Tajikistan
Population
3116111
11038274
Population rank 135/197 88/197
GDP
$29.6B
2024
$14.2B
2024
GDP rank 111/197 145/197
GDP per capita
$9,359
2024
$1,341
2024
GDP per capita rank 87/197 166/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,043
2024
$5,406
2024
Government debt
$8.74B
2024
$3.54B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
29.5%
2024
24.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,763
2024
$335
2024
Government debt per person rank 107/185 175/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,501
2026
$2,591
2026
Land area 19,768 sq mi 53,587 sq mi
Population density
157.6 ppl/mi²
2026
205 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.49
2023
3.07
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
23 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
72.2 years
2026

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Tajikistan: Comparison Charts

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Tajikistan economies compared

GDP
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tajikistan
1x
Year GDP
Bosnia Tajikistan
2024 $29,613,572,023 $14,204,575,549
2023 $27,592,361,498 $12,244,169,293
2022 $24,534,663,636 $10,713,525,200
2021 $23,672,712,121 $8,937,805,347
2020 $20,226,038,370 $8,133,963,551
2019 $20,482,608,984 $8,300,813,599
2018 $20,484,058,033 $7,764,999,999
2017 $18,326,373,136 $7,536,402,853
2016 $17,116,926,554 $6,992,416,097
2015 $16,404,348,361 $8,271,431,485
2014 $18,558,734,107 $9,112,605,459
2013 $18,179,109,209 $8,448,411,318
2012 $17,226,735,996 $7,633,036,903
2011 $18,644,233,537 $6,522,756,255
2010 $17,176,315,804 $5,642,221,099
2009 $17,613,949,091 $4,979,472,364
2008 $19,112,796,623 $5,161,299,725
2007 $15,778,734,264 $3,719,524,541
2006 $12,864,841,906 $2,830,213,849
2005 $11,222,796,337 $2,312,352,021
2004 $10,156,541,221 $2,076,176,869
2003 $8,498,894,359 $1,555,318,261
2002 $6,728,220,983 $1,221,106,220
2001 $5,800,615,375 $1,080,772,551
2000 $5,567,772,769 $860,541,842
1999 $4,686,256,363 $1,086,612,290
1998 $4,116,774,301 $1,320,199,582
1997 $3,671,909,673 $921,518,033
1996 $2,786,045,322 $1,043,654,822
1995 $1,866,572,954 $1,231,561,860
1994 $1,255,802,469 $1,522,001,206
1993 $3,630,668,950 $1,646,623,195
1992 $4,735,044,707 $1,908,554,572
1991 $6,122,959,184 $2,536,585,366
1990 $7,753,478,261 $2,629,395,066

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/tajikistan | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Tajikistan economies compared

GDP per capita
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tajikistan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bosnia Tajikistan
2024 $9,359 $1,341
2023 $8,663 $1,178
2022 $7,656 $1,052
2021 $7,295 $897
2020 $6,130 $834
2019 $6,122 $871
2018 $6,048 $834
2017 $5,345 $829
2016 $4,929 $789
2015 $4,662 $957
2014 $5,206 $1,082
2013 $5,035 $1,028
2012 $4,694 $952
2011 $4,983 $834
2010 $4,506 $737
2009 $4,540 $665
2008 $4,842 $703
2007 $3,931 $517
2006 $3,166 $401
2005 $2,740 $334
2004 $2,453 $306
2003 $2,034 $233.6
2002 $1,607 $187
2001 $1,388 $168.7
2000 $1,338 $136.9
1999 $1,135 $175
1998 $1,007 $213.7
1997 $914 $150.1
1996 $719 $172
1995 $502 $207
1994 $337 $261.3
1993 $930 $287.6
1992 $1,118 $338
1991 $1,373 $458
1990 $1,743 $487

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/tajikistan | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Tajikistan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tajikistan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bosnia Tajikistan
2026 78.4 72.2
2025 78.2 72.1
2024 78 71.9
2023 77.9 71.8
2022 76.8 71.6
2021 74.6 69.6
2020 76 68.6
2019 77.4 71
2018 77.9 70.7
2017 77.4 70.5
2016 77.1 70
2015 77.1 69.7
2014 77.1 69.7
2013 77.1 69.6
2012 77 69.1
2011 77 68.7
2010 76.8 68.4
2009 76.7 68.2
2008 76.3 67.9
2007 76.2 67.4
2006 76 67
2005 76.4 66.5
2004 76.5 66.6
2003 76.4 65.9
2002 76 64.9
2001 75.6 64.2
2000 75.3 63.5
1999 74.9 63.1
1998 74.5 62.4
1997 73.9 61.9
1996 73.5 60.8
1995 70.2 61.4
1994 66.6 60.1
1993 50.9 55.5
1992 52 57.1
1991 71.8 61.7
1990 71.5 61.6
1989 71.4 61.7
1988 71 61.8
1987 70.9 61.6
1986 70.8 61.8
1985 70.6 61
1984 70.2 60.7
1983 70.1 60.5
1982 70.1 60.2
1981 70.1 58.8
1980 69.6 58.6
1979 69.1 58.5
1978 68.8 58.4
1977 68.8 58.2
1976 68.6 58.1
1975 68.3 57.9
1974 67.6 57.7
1973 66.6 57.4
1972 65.7 57.2
1971 65.2 56.9
1970 64.8 56.6
1969 64.4 56.3
1968 64 55.9
1967 63.7 55.5
1966 63.1 55.1
1965 62.2 54.7
1964 61.5 54.2
1963 60.5 53.8
1962 60.1 53.4
1961 59.3 52.9
1960 58.5 52.5
1959 57.6 52.2
1958 56.2 51.8
1957 55.1 51.4
1956 53.9 51.1
1955 53 50.8
1954 51.9 50.5
1953 51.1 50.2
1952 49.4 49.9
1951 48.4 49.6
1950 47.3 49.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/tajikistan | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Tajikistan population clocks and comparison

Population
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tajikistan
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Tajikistan
2024 3,164,253 10,590,927
2023 3,185,073 10,389,799
2022 3,204,802 10,182,222
2021 3,244,907 9,966,908
2020 3,299,349 9,749,310
2019 3,345,533 9,529,966
2018 3,387,000 9,307,333
2017 3,428,682 9,085,946
2016 3,473,003 8,865,631
2015 3,518,541 8,643,840
2014 3,564,829 8,425,552
2013 3,610,859 8,216,724
2012 3,670,113 8,014,084
2011 3,741,798 7,824,785
2010 3,811,472 7,652,141
2009 3,879,794 7,490,230
2008 3,947,544 7,338,403
2007 4,013,424 7,194,477
2006 4,063,272 7,057,566
2005 4,096,493 6,924,720
2004 4,140,987 6,790,547
2003 4,178,523 6,658,575
2002 4,188,002 6,531,669
2001 4,179,438 6,407,377
2000 4,159,771 6,284,735
1999 4,130,305 6,208,370
1998 4,089,356 6,176,397
1997 4,018,227 6,139,829
1996 3,875,246 6,066,523
1995 3,715,564 5,948,584
1994 3,725,412 5,825,368
1993 3,904,482 5,724,993
1992 4,234,616 5,649,400
1991 4,458,343 5,541,205
1990 4,448,652 5,398,768
1989 4,433,983 5,267,249
1988 4,414,404 5,114,989
1987 4,390,246 4,939,059
1986 4,362,115 4,772,139
1985 4,330,364 4,619,003
1984 4,295,536 4,480,026
1983 4,258,728 4,350,874
1982 4,221,100 4,227,171
1981 4,184,217 4,109,022
1980 4,148,426 3,995,256
1979 4,113,300 3,882,691
1978 4,078,240 3,768,508
1977 4,042,124 3,653,265
1976 4,004,552 3,540,076
1975 3,965,743 3,430,425
1974 3,926,472 3,324,499
1973 3,887,376 3,222,290
1972 3,848,271 3,123,691
1971 3,809,376 3,028,837
1970 3,773,247 2,936,779
1969 3,737,765 2,845,273
1968 3,698,794 2,753,848
1967 3,656,223 2,664,130
1966 3,610,562 2,577,184
1965 3,562,834 2,492,998
1964 3,513,441 2,411,260
1963 3,461,942 2,331,736
1962 3,407,532 2,255,026
1961 3,348,035 2,181,805
1960 3,281,381 2,112,131

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/tajikistan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Tajikistan

Fertility rate
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tajikistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bosnia Tajikistan
2023 1.49 3.07
2022 1.48 3.13
2021 1.49 3.17
2020 1.52 3.21
2019 1.51 3.28
2018 1.5 3.29
2017 1.42 3.29
2016 1.36 3.38
2015 1.32 3.46
2014 1.26 3.46
2013 1.28 3.43
2012 1.25 3.42
2011 1.21 3.46
2010 1.26 3.46
2009 1.27 3.43
2008 1.21 3.39
2007 1.19 3.37
2006 1.18 3.34
2005 1.2 3.4
2004 1.22 3.51
2003 1.22 3.42
2002 1.23 3.47
2001 1.23 3.49
2000 1.28 3.49
1999 1.37 3.85
1998 1.56 4.07
1997 1.69 4.06
1996 1.65 3.94
1995 1.67 4.66
1994 1.7 4.79
1993 1.73 4.92
1992 1.76 5.06
1991 1.78 5.28
1990 1.79 5.46
1989 1.79 5.61
1988 1.85 5.75
1987 1.88 5.84
1986 1.91 5.91
1985 1.96 5.94
1984 2.02 5.96
1983 2.05 5.98
1982 2.05 6.03
1981 2.02 6.12
1980 1.98 6.21
1979 1.99 6.31
1978 2.08 6.4
1977 2.2 6.49
1976 2.31 6.6
1975 2.39 6.69
1974 2.45 6.77
1973 2.54 6.84
1972 2.67 6.89
1971 2.75 6.91
1970 2.79 6.91
1969 2.95 6.91
1968 3.08 6.91
1967 3.22 6.89
1966 3.39 6.82
1965 3.53 6.74
1964 3.6 6.68
1963 3.7 6.62
1962 3.81 6.48
1961 3.89 6.35
1960 3.96 6.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/tajikistan | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Tajikistan demographics compared

Median age
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tajikistan
1x
Year Median age, years
Bosnia Tajikistan
2024 46.3 23
2023 46 22.9
2022 45.6 22.7
2021 45.2 22.6
2020 44.8 22.5
2019 44.3 22.3
2018 43.8 22.2
2017 43.3 22
2016 42.8 21.9
2015 42.3 21.7
2014 41.8 21.6
2013 41.2 21.4
2012 40.5 21.2
2011 39.8 21
2010 39.1 20.8
2009 38.5 20.6
2008 37.8 20.4
2007 37.1 20.1
2006 36.5 19.8
2005 35.9 19.6
2004 35.4 19.4
2003 34.9 19.2
2002 34.4 18.9
2001 34 18.7
2000 33.6 18.5
1999 33.3 18.2
1998 33 18
1997 32.8 17.9
1996 32.9 17.7
1995 33 17.7
1994 32.6 17.7
1993 31.8 17.8
1992 30.9 17.9
1991 30.2 18
1990 29.7 18.1
1989 29.2 18.2
1988 28.8 18.3
1987 28.4 18.3
1986 28 18.3
1985 27.6 18.2
1984 27.3 18.2
1983 26.9 18.2
1982 26.5 18.2
1981 26.2 18.1
1980 25.8 18.1
1979 25.4 18.1
1978 25 18
1977 24.6 18
1976 24.2 17.9
1975 23.9 17.9
1974 23.6 17.8
1973 23.2 17.8
1972 22.9 17.8
1971 22.6 17.8
1970 22.4 17.8
1969 22.2 17.8
1968 22.1 17.9
1967 22 18.1
1966 21.9 18.4
1965 21.8 18.9
1964 21.7 19.6
1963 21.7 20.4
1962 21.6 20.9
1961 21.6 21.4
1960 21.5 21.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/tajikistan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bosnia and Herzegovina and Tajikistan.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bosnia Tajikistan
GNI, Atlas method
$27.8B
2024
$17.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.3%
2024
27.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.25%
2023
5.44%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.75%
2024
1.85%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
17,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.88%
2024
+0.28%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2024
0.08%
2016
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2024
34.7%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
33.6%
2023
Economic freedom index
63.1
2026
52.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2011
28.2%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2011
2.9%
2024
Total reserves including gold
$9.42B
2024
$3.3B
2023
Personal remittances received
$3.12B
2024
$6.8B
2024
International tourist arrivals
197,000
2020
1,035,000
2018
International tourism as share of exports
6.24%
2020
7.27%
2020
Banked people share
77.5%
2024
54.5%
2024

Energy

Bosnia Tajikistan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,171 kg
2023
375 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2023
$12
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
20.4 megatons
2024
9.77 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.45 tons
2024
0.92 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
78.8%
2022
60.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
36.6%
2021
34.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
44.8%
2022
Net energy imports use share
24.9%
2023
28%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
3,677 kWh
2023
1,476 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
39.3%
2021
93.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
39.3%
2023
92.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bosnia Tajikistan
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-6,994
2025
-21,606
2025
Urban population
52.1%
2024
26.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.6:52.4
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.99 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Average female height
5.5 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
57.5
2026
30.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
19
2025
Higher education index
61
2026
15
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.22
2023
0.91
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.5
2019
15.7
2019
Visa free countries
122
2025
68
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.3%
2022
99.7%
2010
English speaking
16%
2025
5%
2025
People using the Internet
86.1%
2024
56.8%
2023

Health

Bosnia Tajikistan
Government health expenditure per capita
$773
2023
$85.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$239.3
2023
$53.1
2023
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
72.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.28%
2023
11.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.58
2019
1.87
2023
Age at first childbirth
28 years
2021
23.2 years
2017
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
14
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6
2023
27.3
2023
Obesity rate
22%
2022
24.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
8%
2024
Air quality index
22
2026
5
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
36.2%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.87 liters
2020
0.74 liters
2020

Territory

Bosnia Tajikistan
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.09%
2026
Land area per capita
6,247 sq mi
2024
5,060 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,297 sq mi
2026
14,976 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,448 sq mi
2026
1,648 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,246 mi
2010
18,641 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2017–2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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