Panama has a population of 4.52M (ranked 128/197), compared with 7.49M in Turkmenistan (ranked 104/197). Panama's land area is 28,641 sq mi versus 181,441 sq mi for Turkmenistan (ranked 115th vs. 53rd).
By GDP, Panama ranks 77/197 ($86.3B) and Turkmenistan ranks 88/197 ($64.2B). By GDP per capita, Panama ranks 61/197 ($19,103), while Turkmenistan ranks 91/197 ($8,572).
Main facts and rankings
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
 
4614993
 
 | 
 
7713465
 
 | 
| Population rank | 128/197 | 104/197 | 
| GDP | 
 
$86.3B  
2024  | 
 
$64.2B  
2024  | 
| GDP rank | 77/197 | 88/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
 
$19,103  
2024  | 
 
$8,572  
2024  | 
| GDP per capita rank | 61/197 | 91/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
 
$41,405  
2024  | 
 
$20,408  
2024  | 
| Government debt | 
 
$48.8B  
2024  | 
 
$2.97B  
2024  | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
 
58.1%  
2025  | 
 
4.5%  
2025  | 
| Government debt per person | 
 
$10,816  
2024  | 
 
$396  
2024  | 
| Government debt per person rank | 55/185 | 172/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
 
$10,503  
2025  | 
 
$8,974  
2025  | 
| Land area | 
 
28,641 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
181,441 sq mi  
2025  | 
| Population density | 
 
157.7 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
 
41.3 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
| Fertility rate | 
 
2.12  
2023  | 
 
2.69  
2023  | 
| Median age | 
 
30.9 years  
2024  | 
 
27.5 years  
2024  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
80 years  
2025  | 
 
70.3 years  
2025  | 
Panama and Turkmenistan: Comparison Charts
Panama and Turkmenistan economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $537,147,100 | - | 
| 1961 | $599,026,300 | - | 
| 1962 | $652,120,900 | - | 
| 1963 | $722,784,500 | - | 
| 1964 | $776,137,500 | - | 
| 1965 | $852,485,300 | - | 
| 1966 | $928,833,000 | - | 
| 1967 | $1,034,376,400 | - | 
| 1968 | $1,112,791,100 | - | 
| 1969 | $1,221,305,700 | - | 
| 1970 | $1,351,006,400 | - | 
| 1971 | $1,523,917,200 | - | 
| 1972 | $1,673,411,700 | - | 
| 1973 | $1,913,793,400 | - | 
| 1974 | $2,188,307,600 | - | 
| 1975 | $2,435,304,100 | - | 
| 1976 | $2,588,106,000 | - | 
| 1977 | $2,738,261,900 | - | 
| 1978 | $3,244,558,600 | - | 
| 1979 | $3,704,551,600 | - | 
| 1980 | $4,614,086,400 | - | 
| 1981 | $5,222,421,500 | - | 
| 1982 | $5,769,767,900 | - | 
| 1983 | $5,923,755,900 | - | 
| 1984 | $6,183,387,100 | - | 
| 1985 | $6,541,517,100 | - | 
| 1986 | $6,797,834,200 | - | 
| 1987 | $6,827,665,300 | $2,331,358,820 | 
| 1988 | $5,902,783,400 | $3,010,982,414 | 
| 1989 | $5,918,469,800 | $3,006,988,217 | 
| 1990 | $6,433,967,000 | $3,189,539,641 | 
| 1991 | $7,074,675,500 | $3,208,098,919 | 
| 1992 | $8,042,337,700 | $3,200,539,816 | 
| 1993 | $8,782,585,400 | $3,179,225,949 | 
| 1994 | $9,365,289,800 | $2,561,118,608 | 
| 1995 | $9,573,813,700 | $2,482,228,440 | 
| 1996 | $9,197,503,300 | $2,378,759,975 | 
| 1997 | $10,058,854,400 | $2,450,350,625 | 
| 1998 | $11,019,557,700 | $2,605,689,134 | 
| 1999 | $11,660,704,800 | $2,450,564,100 | 
| 2000 | $11,966,497,000 | $2,904,663,311 | 
| 2001 | $12,252,906,300 | $3,534,772,732 | 
| 2002 | $12,800,851,300 | $4,462,029,109 | 
| 2003 | $13,603,456,000 | $5,977,440,583 | 
| 2004 | $15,100,203,400 | $6,838,351,088 | 
| 2005 | $16,623,906,700 | $8,103,901,996 | 
| 2006 | $18,659,721,500 | $10,276,674,365 | 
| 2007 | $21,717,433,800 | $12,664,165,103 | 
| 2008 | $25,721,328,000 | $19,271,523,179 | 
| 2009 | $27,791,215,500 | $20,214,385,965 | 
| 2010 | $30,231,009,500 | $22,583,157,895 | 
| 2011 | $35,687,738,300 | $29,233,333,333 | 
| 2012 | $41,595,439,700 | $35,164,210,526 | 
| 2013 | $46,949,496,500 | $39,197,543,860 | 
| 2014 | $51,427,104,900 | $43,524,210,526 | 
| 2015 | $55,767,806,100 | $35,799,714,286 | 
| 2016 | $59,760,858,700 | $36,169,428,571 | 
| 2017 | $64,327,688,800 | $37,926,285,714 | 
| 2018 | $67,316,471,200 | $40,765,428,571 | 
| 2019 | $69,778,991,200 | $45,232,857,143 | 
| 2020 | $57,059,846,500 | $45,818,000,000 | 
| 2021 | $67,396,392,500 | $50,007,428,571 | 
| 2022 | $76,276,116,700 | $58,972,000,000 | 
| 2023 | $83,318,176,900 | $60,628,857,143 | 
| 2024 | $86,260,400,000 | $64,239,891,739 | 
Panama and Turkmenistan economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $477 | - | 
| 1961 | $516 | - | 
| 1962 | $546 | - | 
| 1963 | $587 | - | 
| 1964 | $611 | - | 
| 1965 | $651 | - | 
| 1966 | $689 | - | 
| 1967 | $745 | - | 
| 1968 | $778 | - | 
| 1969 | $830 | - | 
| 1970 | $893 | - | 
| 1971 | $979 | - | 
| 1972 | $1,046 | - | 
| 1973 | $1,164 | - | 
| 1974 | $1,296 | - | 
| 1975 | $1,406 | - | 
| 1976 | $1,457 | - | 
| 1977 | $1,503 | - | 
| 1978 | $1,738 | - | 
| 1979 | $1,938 | - | 
| 1980 | $2,357 | - | 
| 1981 | $2,605 | - | 
| 1982 | $2,811 | - | 
| 1983 | $2,819 | - | 
| 1984 | $2,875 | - | 
| 1985 | $2,972 | - | 
| 1986 | $3,019 | - | 
| 1987 | $2,966 | $675 | 
| 1988 | $2,509 | $846 | 
| 1989 | $2,462 | $821 | 
| 1990 | $2,620 | $848 | 
| 1991 | $2,821 | $832 | 
| 1992 | $3,140 | $811 | 
| 1993 | $3,358 | $788 | 
| 1994 | $3,508 | $622 | 
| 1995 | $3,514 | $592 | 
| 1996 | $3,308 | $558 | 
| 1997 | $3,546 | $565 | 
| 1998 | $3,808 | $591 | 
| 1999 | $3,950 | $546 | 
| 2000 | $3,975 | $634 | 
| 2001 | $3,992 | $756 | 
| 2002 | $4,091 | $936 | 
| 2003 | $4,265 | $1,229 | 
| 2004 | $4,645 | $1,379 | 
| 2005 | $5,018 | $1,604 | 
| 2006 | $5,529 | $1,997 | 
| 2007 | $6,318 | $2,415 | 
| 2008 | $7,348 | $3,606 | 
| 2009 | $7,797 | $3,708 | 
| 2010 | $8,331 | $4,059 | 
| 2011 | $9,662 | $5,144 | 
| 2012 | $11,065 | $6,054 | 
| 2013 | $12,273 | $6,600 | 
| 2014 | $13,213 | $7,164 | 
| 2015 | $14,083 | $5,759 | 
| 2016 | $14,832 | $5,687 | 
| 2017 | $15,695 | $5,828 | 
| 2018 | $16,151 | $6,125 | 
| 2019 | $16,478 | $6,648 | 
| 2020 | $13,291 | $6,593 | 
| 2021 | $15,510 | $7,051 | 
| 2022 | $17,332 | $8,156 | 
| 2023 | $18,686 | $8,233 | 
| 2024 | $19,103 | $8,572 | 
Panama vs. Turkmenistan life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1950 | 55.4 | 48.1 | 
| 1951 | 55.9 | 48.6 | 
| 1952 | 56.4 | 49 | 
| 1953 | 56.8 | 49.4 | 
| 1954 | 57.2 | 49.8 | 
| 1955 | 57.5 | 50.2 | 
| 1956 | 57.9 | 50.6 | 
| 1957 | 58.3 | 51 | 
| 1958 | 58.9 | 51.4 | 
| 1959 | 59.6 | 51.8 | 
| 1960 | 60.3 | 52.1 | 
| 1961 | 60.9 | 52.5 | 
| 1962 | 61.4 | 52.9 | 
| 1963 | 61.8 | 53.2 | 
| 1964 | 62.1 | 53.6 | 
| 1965 | 62.3 | 54 | 
| 1966 | 62.6 | 54.4 | 
| 1967 | 62.9 | 54.8 | 
| 1968 | 63.2 | 55.3 | 
| 1969 | 63.7 | 55.7 | 
| 1970 | 64.1 | 56 | 
| 1971 | 64.7 | 56.3 | 
| 1972 | 65.2 | 56.6 | 
| 1973 | 65.8 | 56.8 | 
| 1974 | 66.6 | 57 | 
| 1975 | 67.2 | 57.2 | 
| 1976 | 67.8 | 57.4 | 
| 1977 | 68.3 | 57.7 | 
| 1978 | 68.7 | 58.3 | 
| 1979 | 69.1 | 59.1 | 
| 1980 | 69.5 | 60.2 | 
| 1981 | 69.8 | 61 | 
| 1982 | 69.9 | 61.6 | 
| 1983 | 70.1 | 62 | 
| 1984 | 70.4 | 62.4 | 
| 1985 | 70.5 | 62.8 | 
| 1986 | 70.7 | 63.2 | 
| 1987 | 70.8 | 63.5 | 
| 1988 | 70.9 | 63.7 | 
| 1989 | 70.1 | 63.8 | 
| 1990 | 71.3 | 63.9 | 
| 1991 | 71.3 | 63.8 | 
| 1992 | 71.5 | 63.8 | 
| 1993 | 71.8 | 63.6 | 
| 1994 | 71.9 | 63.5 | 
| 1995 | 72 | 63.5 | 
| 1996 | 72.2 | 63.5 | 
| 1997 | 72.5 | 63.7 | 
| 1998 | 72.8 | 64 | 
| 1999 | 73.1 | 64.5 | 
| 2000 | 73.4 | 64.9 | 
| 2001 | 73.8 | 65.3 | 
| 2002 | 74.2 | 65.6 | 
| 2003 | 74.6 | 65.9 | 
| 2004 | 74.8 | 66.1 | 
| 2005 | 75.2 | 66.3 | 
| 2006 | 75.4 | 66.6 | 
| 2007 | 75.7 | 67 | 
| 2008 | 75.9 | 67.6 | 
| 2009 | 76.2 | 68.2 | 
| 2010 | 76.4 | 68.6 | 
| 2011 | 76.7 | 68.9 | 
| 2012 | 76.9 | 69 | 
| 2013 | 77.1 | 69 | 
| 2014 | 77.4 | 69 | 
| 2015 | 77.6 | 69.1 | 
| 2016 | 77.8 | 69.1 | 
| 2017 | 77.9 | 69.2 | 
| 2018 | 78.3 | 69.3 | 
| 2019 | 78.5 | 69.4 | 
| 2020 | 76.3 | 68.8 | 
| 2021 | 77 | 69.4 | 
| 2022 | 79.3 | 69.9 | 
| 2023 | 79.6 | 70.1 | 
| 2024 | 79.8 | 70.2 | 
| 2025 | 80 | 70.3 | 
Panama and Turkmenistan population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 1,126,005 | 1,643,457 | 
| 1961 | 1,159,870 | 1,695,400 | 
| 1962 | 1,195,301 | 1,749,214 | 
| 1963 | 1,232,124 | 1,804,272 | 
| 1964 | 1,270,065 | 1,859,997 | 
| 1965 | 1,308,835 | 1,915,916 | 
| 1966 | 1,348,388 | 1,971,737 | 
| 1967 | 1,388,628 | 2,027,403 | 
| 1968 | 1,429,447 | 2,083,069 | 
| 1969 | 1,470,886 | 2,139,024 | 
| 1970 | 1,513,070 | 2,195,616 | 
| 1971 | 1,556,081 | 2,253,119 | 
| 1972 | 1,599,723 | 2,311,430 | 
| 1973 | 1,643,690 | 2,370,919 | 
| 1974 | 1,687,926 | 2,432,028 | 
| 1975 | 1,732,389 | 2,494,570 | 
| 1976 | 1,776,935 | 2,558,521 | 
| 1977 | 1,821,543 | 2,623,948 | 
| 1978 | 1,866,311 | 2,691,088 | 
| 1979 | 1,911,552 | 2,760,358 | 
| 1980 | 1,957,534 | 2,832,203 | 
| 1981 | 2,004,418 | 2,907,187 | 
| 1982 | 2,052,271 | 2,985,557 | 
| 1983 | 2,101,106 | 3,067,534 | 
| 1984 | 2,150,782 | 3,154,079 | 
| 1985 | 2,200,915 | 3,247,534 | 
| 1986 | 2,251,325 | 3,347,809 | 
| 1987 | 2,301,970 | 3,452,731 | 
| 1988 | 2,352,848 | 3,559,363 | 
| 1989 | 2,403,820 | 3,662,459 | 
| 1990 | 2,455,583 | 3,760,562 | 
| 1991 | 2,508,265 | 3,855,894 | 
| 1992 | 2,561,336 | 3,944,689 | 
| 1993 | 2,615,099 | 4,032,407 | 
| 1994 | 2,669,546 | 4,116,662 | 
| 1995 | 2,724,557 | 4,191,203 | 
| 1996 | 2,780,227 | 4,263,819 | 
| 1997 | 2,836,695 | 4,336,730 | 
| 1998 | 2,893,914 | 4,410,507 | 
| 1999 | 2,951,822 | 4,492,170 | 
| 2000 | 3,010,369 | 4,582,677 | 
| 2001 | 3,069,537 | 4,675,409 | 
| 2002 | 3,129,344 | 4,769,465 | 
| 2003 | 3,189,807 | 4,863,865 | 
| 2004 | 3,251,155 | 4,958,093 | 
| 2005 | 3,313,026 | 5,052,257 | 
| 2006 | 3,375,024 | 5,147,105 | 
| 2007 | 3,437,490 | 5,244,046 | 
| 2008 | 3,500,648 | 5,345,029 | 
| 2009 | 3,564,381 | 5,451,592 | 
| 2010 | 3,628,535 | 5,564,356 | 
| 2011 | 3,693,505 | 5,683,417 | 
| 2012 | 3,759,256 | 5,808,546 | 
| 2013 | 3,825,329 | 5,939,341 | 
| 2014 | 3,892,101 | 6,075,283 | 
| 2015 | 3,960,035 | 6,215,770 | 
| 2016 | 4,029,086 | 6,360,041 | 
| 2017 | 4,098,707 | 6,507,061 | 
| 2018 | 4,167,860 | 6,655,524 | 
| 2019 | 4,234,700 | 6,803,944 | 
| 2020 | 4,293,261 | 6,949,912 | 
| 2021 | 4,345,405 | 7,092,043 | 
| 2022 | 4,400,773 | 7,230,193 | 
| 2023 | 4,458,759 | 7,364,438 | 
| 2024 | 4,515,577 | 7,494,498 | 
Fertility rates in Panama and Turkmenistan
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 5.83 | 6.59 | 
| 1961 | 5.87 | 6.69 | 
| 1962 | 5.87 | 6.76 | 
| 1963 | 5.87 | 6.79 | 
| 1964 | 5.81 | 6.79 | 
| 1965 | 5.73 | 6.76 | 
| 1966 | 5.65 | 6.7 | 
| 1967 | 5.53 | 6.64 | 
| 1968 | 5.41 | 6.56 | 
| 1969 | 5.29 | 6.48 | 
| 1970 | 5.18 | 6.4 | 
| 1971 | 5.05 | 6.32 | 
| 1972 | 4.91 | 6.2 | 
| 1973 | 4.74 | 6.15 | 
| 1974 | 4.58 | 6.09 | 
| 1975 | 4.41 | 6 | 
| 1976 | 4.26 | 5.9 | 
| 1977 | 4.12 | 5.77 | 
| 1978 | 3.98 | 5.61 | 
| 1979 | 3.88 | 5.46 | 
| 1980 | 3.8 | 5.3 | 
| 1981 | 3.72 | 5.16 | 
| 1982 | 3.66 | 5.04 | 
| 1983 | 3.6 | 4.97 | 
| 1984 | 3.52 | 4.96 | 
| 1985 | 3.43 | 4.97 | 
| 1986 | 3.34 | 4.94 | 
| 1987 | 3.25 | 4.84 | 
| 1988 | 3.17 | 4.68 | 
| 1989 | 3.12 | 4.46 | 
| 1990 | 3.07 | 4.29 | 
| 1991 | 3 | 4.14 | 
| 1992 | 2.95 | 3.96 | 
| 1993 | 2.91 | 3.78 | 
| 1994 | 2.88 | 3.62 | 
| 1995 | 2.85 | 3.49 | 
| 1996 | 2.83 | 3.29 | 
| 1997 | 2.81 | 3.18 | 
| 1998 | 2.79 | 3.08 | 
| 1999 | 2.77 | 2.98 | 
| 2000 | 2.74 | 2.9 | 
| 2001 | 2.72 | 2.81 | 
| 2002 | 2.7 | 2.71 | 
| 2003 | 2.68 | 2.67 | 
| 2004 | 2.68 | 2.67 | 
| 2005 | 2.64 | 2.71 | 
| 2006 | 2.62 | 2.72 | 
| 2007 | 2.61 | 2.73 | 
| 2008 | 2.61 | 2.75 | 
| 2009 | 2.59 | 2.79 | 
| 2010 | 2.59 | 2.85 | 
| 2011 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 
| 2012 | 2.59 | 2.96 | 
| 2013 | 2.57 | 3.01 | 
| 2014 | 2.55 | 3.02 | 
| 2015 | 2.53 | 3.03 | 
| 2016 | 2.5 | 2.99 | 
| 2017 | 2.46 | 2.93 | 
| 2018 | 2.4 | 2.88 | 
| 2019 | 2.29 | 2.83 | 
| 2020 | 2.18 | 2.79 | 
| 2021 | 2.15 | 2.75 | 
| 2022 | 2.14 | 2.73 | 
| 2023 | 2.12 | 2.69 | 
Panama and Turkmenistan demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 17.8 | 21.3 | 
| 1961 | 17.8 | 20.9 | 
| 1962 | 17.7 | 20.4 | 
| 1963 | 17.6 | 19.7 | 
| 1964 | 17.6 | 19 | 
| 1965 | 17.5 | 18.4 | 
| 1966 | 17.5 | 18 | 
| 1967 | 17.5 | 17.7 | 
| 1968 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 
| 1969 | 17.6 | 17.4 | 
| 1970 | 17.6 | 17.4 | 
| 1971 | 17.7 | 17.4 | 
| 1972 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 
| 1973 | 17.8 | 17.6 | 
| 1974 | 18 | 17.7 | 
| 1975 | 18.1 | 17.9 | 
| 1976 | 18.3 | 18 | 
| 1977 | 18.4 | 18.2 | 
| 1978 | 18.6 | 18.3 | 
| 1979 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 
| 1980 | 19 | 18.7 | 
| 1981 | 19.2 | 18.8 | 
| 1982 | 19.5 | 19 | 
| 1983 | 19.7 | 19.1 | 
| 1984 | 19.9 | 19.2 | 
| 1985 | 20.2 | 19.3 | 
| 1986 | 20.4 | 19.3 | 
| 1987 | 20.7 | 19.3 | 
| 1988 | 21 | 19.3 | 
| 1989 | 21.3 | 19.3 | 
| 1990 | 21.5 | 19.3 | 
| 1991 | 21.8 | 19.4 | 
| 1992 | 22.1 | 19.4 | 
| 1993 | 22.4 | 19.5 | 
| 1994 | 22.7 | 19.6 | 
| 1995 | 22.9 | 19.7 | 
| 1996 | 23.2 | 19.9 | 
| 1997 | 23.5 | 20.1 | 
| 1998 | 23.7 | 20.3 | 
| 1999 | 24 | 20.6 | 
| 2000 | 24.3 | 20.9 | 
| 2001 | 24.5 | 21.2 | 
| 2002 | 24.8 | 21.5 | 
| 2003 | 25.1 | 21.8 | 
| 2004 | 25.3 | 22.1 | 
| 2005 | 25.6 | 22.4 | 
| 2006 | 25.9 | 22.8 | 
| 2007 | 26.1 | 23.1 | 
| 2008 | 26.4 | 23.4 | 
| 2009 | 26.7 | 23.7 | 
| 2010 | 27 | 24 | 
| 2011 | 27.2 | 24.3 | 
| 2012 | 27.5 | 24.5 | 
| 2013 | 27.8 | 24.8 | 
| 2014 | 28 | 25 | 
| 2015 | 28.3 | 25.3 | 
| 2016 | 28.5 | 25.5 | 
| 2017 | 28.8 | 25.7 | 
| 2018 | 29.1 | 25.9 | 
| 2019 | 29.4 | 26.2 | 
| 2020 | 29.7 | 26.4 | 
| 2021 | 30 | 26.7 | 
| 2022 | 30.3 | 26.9 | 
| 2023 | 30.6 | 27.2 | 
| 2024 | 30.9 | 27.5 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Panama and Turkmenistan.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
 
$81.1B  
2024  | 
 
$62.9B  
2024  | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
21.8%  
2025  | 
 
11.1%  
2025  | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
2.47%  
2023  | 
 
2.71%  
2023  | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
0.97%  
1999  | 
 
2.9%  
1999  | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
 
28,000  
2020  | 
 
57,000  
2020  | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
 
-3.95%  
2025  | 
 
+0.17%  
2025  | 
| Unemployment rate | 
 
8.61%  
2024  | 
 
4%  
2010  | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
 
68.8%  
2024  | 
 
49.4%  
2023  | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
 
26.3%  
2024  | 
 
39.3%  
2023  | 
| Economic freedom index | 
 
65.5  
2025  | 
 
47.1  
2025  | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
 
37.6%  
2024  | 
 
31.5%  
1998  | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
 
1.2%  
2024  | 
 
2.4%  
1998  | 
| Number of billionaires | 
 
0  
2025  | 
n/a | 
| Percentage of billionaires | 
 
0%  
2025  | 
n/a | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
 
36  
2024  | 
n/a | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
 
$18.3B  
2024  | 
n/a | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
 
$6.86B  
2024  | 
 
$1.51B  
1999  | 
| Personal remittances received | 
 
$532M  
2024  | 
 
$0  
2023  | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
 
647,000  
2020  | 
 
380,000  
1998  | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
 
9.3%  
2020  | 
n/a | 
| Banked people share | 
 
64.1%  
2024  | 
 
40.6%  
2017  | 
Energy
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
 
1,063 kg  
2022  | 
 
5,626 kg  
2022  | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
 
$34.1  
2022  | 
 
$3.26  
2022  | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
 
14.7 megatons  
2023  | 
 
66 megatons  
2023  | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
 
3.3 tons  
2023  | 
 
8.96 tons  
2023  | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
 
76.5%  
2022  | 
 
100%  
2022  | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
 
28%  
2021  | 
 
0.1%  
2021  | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
 
17.3%  
2022  | 
 
0%  
2022  | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
 
171.2%  
2022  | 
 
-109.8%  
2022  | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
 
2,546 kWh  
2022  | 
 
2,829 kWh  
2022  | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
 
79.3%  
2021  | 
 
0.01%  
2021  | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
 
66.3%  
2022  | 
 
0.02%  
2022  | 
| Nuclear share | 
 
0%  
2021  | 
 
0%  
2021  | 
| Electricity access | 
 
97%  
2023  | 
 
100%  
2023  | 
Society
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
 
0.06%  
2024  | 
 
0.09%  
2024  | 
| Annual migration change | 
 
+6,706  
2024  | 
 
+14,646  
2024  | 
| Urban population | 
 
69.9%  
2024  | 
 
54.5%  
2024  | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
| Average male height | 
 
5.58 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.72 ft  
2025  | 
| Average female height | 
 
5.19 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.34 ft  
2025  | 
| Quality of life index | 
 
60  
2025  | 
 
33.8  
2025  | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
 
33  
2024  | 
 
17  
2024  | 
| Higher education index | 
 
43  
2025  | 
n/a | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
 
11.3  
2022  | 
 
1.09  
2015  | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
 
13.9  
2019  | 
 
13.5  
2019  | 
| Visa free countries | 
 
140  
2025  | 
 
65  
2025  | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
 
96.3%  
2024  | 
 
99.9%  
2022  | 
| English speaking | 
 
14%  
2023  | 
 
2%  
2025  | 
| People using the Internet | 
 
68.5%  
2023  | 
 
21.3%  
2017  | 
Health
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
 
$1,472  
2022  | 
 
$579  
2022  | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
 
$547  
2022  | 
 
$459  
2022  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
80 years  
2025  | 
 
70.3 years  
2025  | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
 
0.41%  
2022  | 
 
0.63%  
2022  | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
 
1.73  
2021  | 
 
2.14  
2021  | 
| Age at first childbirth | n/a | 
 
24.1 years  
2021  | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
 
37  
2023  | 
 
5  
2023  | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
 
13.3  
2023  | 
 
40  
2023  | 
| Obesity rate | 
 
37.1%  
2022  | 
 
22.2%  
2022  | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
 
11.1%  
2024  | 
 
7.1%  
2024  | 
| Air quality index | 
 
79  
2025  | 
 
26  
2025  | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
 
5.2%  
2022  | 
 
5.6%  
2022  | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
 
4.66 liters  
2020  | 
 
2.62 liters  
2020  | 
Territory
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land | 
 
0.05%  
2025  | 
 
0.32%  
2025  | 
| Land area per capita | 
 
6,343 sq mi  
2024  | 
 
24,210 sq mi  
2024  | 
| Agricultural land area | 
 
8,456 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
152,812 sq mi  
2025  | 
| Forest area | 
 
16,138 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
15,934 sq mi  
2025  | 
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