Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 5.42M in Slovakia (ranked 119/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 18,564 sq mi for Slovakia (ranked 81st vs. 128th).
By GDP, Ghana ranks 79/197 ($82.8B) and Slovakia ranks 61/197 ($142B). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 150/197 ($2,406), while Slovakia ranks 46/197 ($26,148).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
35572974
 | 
5390674
 | 
| Population rank | 47/197 | 125/197 | 
| GDP | 
$82.8B  2024 | 
$142B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 79/197 | 61/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$2,406  2024 | 
$26,148  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 150/197 | 46/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$8,027  2024 | 
$47,181  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$58.4B  2024 | 
$82.3B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
66.4%  2025 | 
60.1%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$1,696  2024 | 
$15,170  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 122/185 | 40/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$1,836  2025 | 
$17,365  2025 | 
| Land area | 
87,851 sq mi  2025 | 
18,564 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
392 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
292.1 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
3.4  2023 | 
1.49  2023 | 
| Median age | 
22.2 years  2024 | 
42.7 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
65.9 years  2025 | 
78.7 years  2025 | 
Ghana and Slovakia: Comparison Charts
Ghana and Slovakia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $1,217,230,095 | - | 
| 1961 | $1,302,674,325 | - | 
| 1962 | $1,382,515,654 | - | 
| 1963 | $1,540,797,589 | - | 
| 1964 | $1,731,296,200 | - | 
| 1965 | $2,053,462,968 | - | 
| 1966 | $2,126,300,672 | - | 
| 1967 | $1,747,187,645 | - | 
| 1968 | $1,666,909,518 | - | 
| 1969 | $1,962,050,556 | - | 
| 1970 | $2,215,028,588 | - | 
| 1971 | $2,417,108,578 | - | 
| 1972 | $2,112,293,280 | - | 
| 1973 | $3,006,766,758 | - | 
| 1974 | $2,894,409,938 | - | 
| 1975 | $2,810,106,383 | - | 
| 1976 | $2,765,254,237 | - | 
| 1977 | $3,189,428,571 | - | 
| 1978 | $3,662,478,185 | - | 
| 1979 | $4,020,227,920 | - | 
| 1980 | $4,445,228,216 | - | 
| 1981 | $4,222,441,860 | - | 
| 1982 | $4,035,994,398 | - | 
| 1983 | $4,057,275,132 | - | 
| 1984 | $4,412,279,843 | - | 
| 1985 | $4,504,306,723 | - | 
| 1986 | $5,735,677,434 | - | 
| 1987 | $5,074,829,932 | - | 
| 1988 | $5,197,765,032 | - | 
| 1989 | $5,251,858,440 | - | 
| 1990 | $5,889,106,573 | $12,915,046,978 | 
| 1991 | $6,603,185,268 | $14,459,924,589 | 
| 1992 | $6,416,103,926 | $15,699,327,209 | 
| 1993 | $5,968,922,939 | $16,737,973,764 | 
| 1994 | $5,446,383,727 | $20,428,139,756 | 
| 1995 | $6,464,382,808 | $26,180,022,222 | 
| 1996 | $6,932,991,739 | $28,197,790,875 | 
| 1997 | $6,891,443,192 | $27,844,628,979 | 
| 1998 | $7,482,069,162 | $29,976,207,629 | 
| 1999 | $7,718,109,982 | $30,496,272,225 | 
| 2000 | $4,982,850,662 | $29,215,726,005 | 
| 2001 | $5,314,872,854 | $30,726,659,551 | 
| 2002 | $6,166,197,848 | $35,243,658,399 | 
| 2003 | $7,632,723,556 | $46,616,149,117 | 
| 2004 | $8,881,417,907 | $57,215,475,076 | 
| 2005 | $10,744,568,381 | $62,547,753,148 | 
| 2006 | $20,885,037,597 | $70,751,813,443 | 
| 2007 | $24,827,339,138 | $86,587,749,518 | 
| 2008 | $28,679,383,241 | $100,830,060,553 | 
| 2009 | $26,048,720,006 | $89,342,984,698 | 
| 2010 | $32,197,655,567 | $91,112,160,801 | 
| 2011 | $39,336,668,081 | $99,705,104,723 | 
| 2012 | $41,271,701,061 | $94,724,394,278 | 
| 2013 | $62,845,721,960 | $99,134,277,850 | 
| 2014 | $54,678,533,806 | $101,713,075,599 | 
| 2015 | $49,436,806,230 | $89,178,548,717 | 
| 2016 | $56,144,179,398 | $90,347,173,229 | 
| 2017 | $60,385,409,435 | $95,978,130,735 | 
| 2018 | $67,259,353,966 | $106,611,673,365 | 
| 2019 | $68,352,629,246 | $105,843,498,304 | 
| 2020 | $70,008,243,860 | $107,732,602,896 | 
| 2021 | $79,514,204,730 | $120,560,912,621 | 
| 2022 | $73,919,003,210 | $115,884,262,198 | 
| 2023 | $80,547,146,878 | $133,896,931,490 | 
| 2024 | $82,825,288,889 | $141,775,733,420 | 
Ghana and Slovakia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $174.9 | - | 
| 1961 | $181.9 | - | 
| 1962 | $188.4 | - | 
| 1963 | $205 | - | 
| 1964 | $225 | - | 
| 1965 | $260.5 | - | 
| 1966 | $263.3 | - | 
| 1967 | $211.2 | - | 
| 1968 | $196.7 | - | 
| 1969 | $225.8 | - | 
| 1970 | $248.2 | - | 
| 1971 | $263.4 | - | 
| 1972 | $223.8 | - | 
| 1973 | $310 | - | 
| 1974 | $289.4 | - | 
| 1975 | $273 | - | 
| 1976 | $261 | - | 
| 1977 | $292.3 | - | 
| 1978 | $326 | - | 
| 1979 | $347 | - | 
| 1980 | $372 | - | 
| 1981 | $344 | - | 
| 1982 | $319 | - | 
| 1983 | $311 | - | 
| 1984 | $330 | - | 
| 1985 | $330 | - | 
| 1986 | $411 | - | 
| 1987 | $355 | - | 
| 1988 | $355 | - | 
| 1989 | $350 | - | 
| 1990 | $383 | $2,437 | 
| 1991 | $418 | $2,727 | 
| 1992 | $396 | $2,959 | 
| 1993 | $360 | $3,143 | 
| 1994 | $321 | $3,821 | 
| 1995 | $372 | $4,883 | 
| 1996 | $389 | $5,248 | 
| 1997 | $378 | $5,172 | 
| 1998 | $400 | $5,561 | 
| 1999 | $403 | $5,652 | 
| 2000 | $253.7 | $5,422 | 
| 2001 | $263.5 | $5,712 | 
| 2002 | $297.5 | $6,555 | 
| 2003 | $358 | $8,675 | 
| 2004 | $406 | $10,650 | 
| 2005 | $479 | $11,642 | 
| 2006 | $906 | $13,168 | 
| 2007 | $1,050 | $16,110 | 
| 2008 | $1,183 | $18,744 | 
| 2009 | $1,048 | $16,587 | 
| 2010 | $1,264 | $16,899 | 
| 2011 | $1,507 | $18,469 | 
| 2012 | $1,544 | $17,517 | 
| 2013 | $2,295 | $18,313 | 
| 2014 | $1,950 | $18,771 | 
| 2015 | $1,723 | $16,442 | 
| 2016 | $1,912 | $16,636 | 
| 2017 | $2,012 | $17,646 | 
| 2018 | $2,195 | $19,573 | 
| 2019 | $2,187 | $19,406 | 
| 2020 | $2,195 | $19,735 | 
| 2021 | $2,445 | $22,132 | 
| 2022 | $2,230 | $21,335 | 
| 2023 | $2,384 | $24,674 | 
| 2024 | $2,406 | $26,148 | 
Ghana vs. Slovakia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 43.1 | 60.8 | 
| 1951 | 43.6 | 61.1 | 
| 1952 | 44 | 64.3 | 
| 1953 | 44.5 | 65.7 | 
| 1954 | 45 | 66.7 | 
| 1955 | 45.4 | 67.8 | 
| 1956 | 45.7 | 68.4 | 
| 1957 | 46.1 | 67.5 | 
| 1958 | 46.4 | 69.4 | 
| 1959 | 46.7 | 69 | 
| 1960 | 46.9 | 70.3 | 
| 1961 | 47.1 | 70.8 | 
| 1962 | 47.3 | 70.3 | 
| 1963 | 47.5 | 70.7 | 
| 1964 | 47.6 | 71.1 | 
| 1965 | 47.7 | 70.3 | 
| 1966 | 47.7 | 70.4 | 
| 1967 | 47.7 | 71 | 
| 1968 | 47.8 | 70.5 | 
| 1969 | 47.9 | 69.8 | 
| 1970 | 47.9 | 69.7 | 
| 1971 | 47.9 | 69.9 | 
| 1972 | 48.3 | 70.3 | 
| 1973 | 48.6 | 70 | 
| 1974 | 48.9 | 70.2 | 
| 1975 | 49.3 | 70.3 | 
| 1976 | 49.7 | 70.5 | 
| 1977 | 50.1 | 70.4 | 
| 1978 | 50.5 | 70.4 | 
| 1979 | 50.8 | 70.7 | 
| 1980 | 51.1 | 70.4 | 
| 1981 | 51.3 | 70.6 | 
| 1982 | 51.4 | 70.8 | 
| 1983 | 51.8 | 70.5 | 
| 1984 | 52.2 | 70.7 | 
| 1985 | 52.7 | 70.7 | 
| 1986 | 53.3 | 70.9 | 
| 1987 | 53.8 | 71.1 | 
| 1988 | 54.4 | 71.1 | 
| 1989 | 54.9 | 70.9 | 
| 1990 | 55.4 | 70.8 | 
| 1991 | 55.7 | 70.9 | 
| 1992 | 56.1 | 71.4 | 
| 1993 | 56.3 | 71.9 | 
| 1994 | 56.2 | 72.3 | 
| 1995 | 56.7 | 72.3 | 
| 1996 | 57 | 72.7 | 
| 1997 | 57.2 | 72.7 | 
| 1998 | 57.5 | 72.6 | 
| 1999 | 57.8 | 73 | 
| 2000 | 58.1 | 73.1 | 
| 2001 | 58.4 | 73.6 | 
| 2002 | 58.7 | 73.8 | 
| 2003 | 59 | 73.8 | 
| 2004 | 59.3 | 74.2 | 
| 2005 | 59.6 | 74.2 | 
| 2006 | 60 | 74.4 | 
| 2007 | 60.3 | 74.5 | 
| 2008 | 60.6 | 74.9 | 
| 2009 | 60.9 | 75.2 | 
| 2010 | 61.3 | 75.5 | 
| 2011 | 61.6 | 76 | 
| 2012 | 62 | 76.2 | 
| 2013 | 62.4 | 76.5 | 
| 2014 | 62.8 | 76.8 | 
| 2015 | 63.2 | 76.7 | 
| 2016 | 63.5 | 77.2 | 
| 2017 | 63.8 | 77.2 | 
| 2018 | 64.1 | 77.3 | 
| 2019 | 64.5 | 77.7 | 
| 2020 | 64.3 | 76.9 | 
| 2021 | 64.3 | 74.6 | 
| 2022 | 65.2 | 77 | 
| 2023 | 65.5 | 78.3 | 
| 2024 | 65.7 | 78.5 | 
| 2025 | 65.9 | 78.7 | 
Ghana and Slovakia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 6,961,215 | 4,068,095 | 
| 1961 | 7,162,667 | 4,191,667 | 
| 1962 | 7,337,375 | 4,238,188 | 
| 1963 | 7,514,714 | 4,282,017 | 
| 1964 | 7,695,739 | 4,327,341 | 
| 1965 | 7,882,606 | 4,370,983 | 
| 1966 | 8,074,521 | 4,411,666 | 
| 1967 | 8,271,913 | 4,449,367 | 
| 1968 | 8,475,729 | 4,483,915 | 
| 1969 | 8,690,383 | 4,518,607 | 
| 1970 | 8,925,813 | 4,538,223 | 
| 1971 | 9,176,264 | 4,557,449 | 
| 1972 | 9,438,187 | 4,596,622 | 
| 1973 | 9,714,617 | 4,641,445 | 
| 1974 | 10,000,523 | 4,689,623 | 
| 1975 | 10,294,308 | 4,739,105 | 
| 1976 | 10,594,913 | 4,789,507 | 
| 1977 | 10,911,871 | 4,840,501 | 
| 1978 | 11,248,450 | 4,890,125 | 
| 1979 | 11,597,255 | 4,938,973 | 
| 1980 | 11,941,448 | 4,979,815 | 
| 1981 | 12,281,712 | 5,016,105 | 
| 1982 | 12,643,819 | 5,055,099 | 
| 1983 | 13,029,836 | 5,091,971 | 
| 1984 | 13,370,590 | 5,127,097 | 
| 1985 | 13,661,229 | 5,161,768 | 
| 1986 | 13,965,217 | 5,193,838 | 
| 1987 | 14,289,108 | 5,222,840 | 
| 1988 | 14,636,568 | 5,250,596 | 
| 1989 | 15,006,813 | 5,275,942 | 
| 1990 | 15,394,648 | 5,299,187 | 
| 1991 | 15,787,496 | 5,303,294 | 
| 1992 | 16,184,855 | 5,305,016 | 
| 1993 | 16,589,519 | 5,325,305 | 
| 1994 | 16,993,190 | 5,346,331 | 
| 1995 | 17,399,017 | 5,361,999 | 
| 1996 | 17,810,181 | 5,373,361 | 
| 1997 | 18,238,958 | 5,383,291 | 
| 1998 | 18,688,036 | 5,390,516 | 
| 1999 | 19,149,864 | 5,396,020 | 
| 2000 | 19,637,087 | 5,388,720 | 
| 2001 | 20,167,069 | 5,378,867 | 
| 2002 | 20,729,388 | 5,376,912 | 
| 2003 | 21,296,705 | 5,373,374 | 
| 2004 | 21,868,298 | 5,372,280 | 
| 2005 | 22,449,438 | 5,372,807 | 
| 2006 | 23,040,702 | 5,373,054 | 
| 2007 | 23,642,279 | 5,374,622 | 
| 2008 | 24,249,946 | 5,379,233 | 
| 2009 | 24,862,664 | 5,386,406 | 
| 2010 | 25,474,995 | 5,391,428 | 
| 2011 | 26,095,088 | 5,398,384 | 
| 2012 | 26,734,268 | 5,407,579 | 
| 2013 | 27,386,193 | 5,413,393 | 
| 2014 | 28,041,592 | 5,418,649 | 
| 2015 | 28,696,068 | 5,423,801 | 
| 2016 | 29,356,742 | 5,430,798 | 
| 2017 | 30,008,354 | 5,439,232 | 
| 2018 | 30,637,585 | 5,446,771 | 
| 2019 | 31,258,945 | 5,454,147 | 
| 2020 | 31,887,809 | 5,458,827 | 
| 2021 | 32,518,665 | 5,447,247 | 
| 2022 | 33,149,152 | 5,431,752 | 
| 2023 | 33,787,914 | 5,426,740 | 
| 2024 | 34,427,414 | 5,422,069 | 
Fertility rates in Ghana and Slovakia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 6.89 | 3.04 | 
| 1961 | 6.91 | 2.96 | 
| 1962 | 6.94 | 2.83 | 
| 1963 | 6.94 | 2.92 | 
| 1964 | 6.9 | 2.89 | 
| 1965 | 6.88 | 2.78 | 
| 1966 | 6.86 | 2.66 | 
| 1967 | 6.89 | 2.48 | 
| 1968 | 6.89 | 2.39 | 
| 1969 | 6.95 | 2.43 | 
| 1970 | 6.95 | 2.41 | 
| 1971 | 6.95 | 2.43 | 
| 1972 | 6.92 | 2.49 | 
| 1973 | 6.87 | 2.56 | 
| 1974 | 6.82 | 2.61 | 
| 1975 | 6.76 | 2.55 | 
| 1976 | 6.7 | 2.55 | 
| 1977 | 6.64 | 2.49 | 
| 1978 | 6.56 | 2.47 | 
| 1979 | 6.51 | 2.45 | 
| 1980 | 6.47 | 2.32 | 
| 1981 | 6.42 | 2.29 | 
| 1982 | 6.31 | 2.28 | 
| 1983 | 6.23 | 2.28 | 
| 1984 | 6.15 | 2.26 | 
| 1985 | 6.12 | 2.26 | 
| 1986 | 6.08 | 2.2 | 
| 1987 | 6.02 | 2.14 | 
| 1988 | 5.92 | 2.13 | 
| 1989 | 5.82 | 2.07 | 
| 1990 | 5.74 | 2.09 | 
| 1991 | 5.63 | 2.05 | 
| 1992 | 5.52 | 1.93 | 
| 1993 | 5.41 | 1.87 | 
| 1994 | 5.25 | 1.67 | 
| 1995 | 5.11 | 1.52 | 
| 1996 | 4.96 | 1.47 | 
| 1997 | 4.88 | 1.43 | 
| 1998 | 4.83 | 1.37 | 
| 1999 | 4.82 | 1.33 | 
| 2000 | 4.83 | 1.3 | 
| 2001 | 4.77 | 1.2 | 
| 2002 | 4.69 | 1.19 | 
| 2003 | 4.6 | 1.2 | 
| 2004 | 4.5 | 1.25 | 
| 2005 | 4.5 | 1.27 | 
| 2006 | 4.4 | 1.25 | 
| 2007 | 4.29 | 1.27 | 
| 2008 | 4.22 | 1.34 | 
| 2009 | 4.18 | 1.44 | 
| 2010 | 4.18 | 1.43 | 
| 2011 | 4.18 | 1.45 | 
| 2012 | 4.15 | 1.34 | 
| 2013 | 4.11 | 1.34 | 
| 2014 | 4.03 | 1.37 | 
| 2015 | 3.98 | 1.4 | 
| 2016 | 3.87 | 1.48 | 
| 2017 | 3.72 | 1.52 | 
| 2018 | 3.65 | 1.54 | 
| 2019 | 3.59 | 1.57 | 
| 2020 | 3.54 | 1.59 | 
| 2021 | 3.49 | 1.63 | 
| 2022 | 3.43 | 1.57 | 
| 2023 | 3.4 | 1.49 | 
Ghana and Slovakia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 17.7 | 27.6 | 
| 1961 | 17.4 | 27.7 | 
| 1962 | 17.2 | 27.8 | 
| 1963 | 16.9 | 27.9 | 
| 1964 | 16.7 | 27.9 | 
| 1965 | 16.5 | 28 | 
| 1966 | 16.4 | 28 | 
| 1967 | 16.2 | 28.1 | 
| 1968 | 16.1 | 28.2 | 
| 1969 | 16 | 28.3 | 
| 1970 | 15.9 | 28.3 | 
| 1971 | 15.9 | 28.3 | 
| 1972 | 15.8 | 28.3 | 
| 1973 | 15.8 | 28.4 | 
| 1974 | 15.8 | 28.4 | 
| 1975 | 15.9 | 28.4 | 
| 1976 | 16 | 28.4 | 
| 1977 | 16.2 | 28.5 | 
| 1978 | 16.4 | 28.6 | 
| 1979 | 16.5 | 28.8 | 
| 1980 | 16.7 | 28.9 | 
| 1981 | 16.7 | 29.1 | 
| 1982 | 16.9 | 29.4 | 
| 1983 | 17 | 29.6 | 
| 1984 | 17.1 | 29.8 | 
| 1985 | 17.1 | 30.1 | 
| 1986 | 17.1 | 30.3 | 
| 1987 | 17.1 | 30.6 | 
| 1988 | 17.1 | 30.8 | 
| 1989 | 17.1 | 31.1 | 
| 1990 | 17.2 | 31.3 | 
| 1991 | 17.2 | 31.5 | 
| 1992 | 17.3 | 31.7 | 
| 1993 | 17.4 | 31.9 | 
| 1994 | 17.5 | 32.2 | 
| 1995 | 17.6 | 32.5 | 
| 1996 | 17.7 | 32.7 | 
| 1997 | 17.9 | 33 | 
| 1998 | 18.1 | 33.3 | 
| 1999 | 18.3 | 33.6 | 
| 2000 | 18.4 | 33.9 | 
| 2001 | 18.6 | 34.3 | 
| 2002 | 18.8 | 34.6 | 
| 2003 | 19 | 34.9 | 
| 2004 | 19.1 | 35.2 | 
| 2005 | 19.3 | 35.5 | 
| 2006 | 19.5 | 35.8 | 
| 2007 | 19.7 | 36.2 | 
| 2008 | 19.9 | 36.6 | 
| 2009 | 20 | 36.9 | 
| 2010 | 20.2 | 37.3 | 
| 2011 | 20.3 | 37.6 | 
| 2012 | 20.5 | 38 | 
| 2013 | 20.6 | 38.4 | 
| 2014 | 20.7 | 38.8 | 
| 2015 | 20.8 | 39.2 | 
| 2016 | 20.9 | 39.6 | 
| 2017 | 21 | 40 | 
| 2018 | 21.2 | 40.4 | 
| 2019 | 21.3 | 40.8 | 
| 2020 | 21.5 | 41.2 | 
| 2021 | 21.7 | 41.5 | 
| 2022 | 21.8 | 41.9 | 
| 2023 | 22 | 42.3 | 
| 2024 | 22.2 | 42.7 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ghana and Slovakia.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$79.8B  2024 | 
$130B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
18.8%  2025 | 
48.6%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
2.91%  2022 | 
4.66%  2022 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
0.39%  2023 | 
2.02%  2023 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
16,000  2020 | 
18,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-2.76%  2025 | 
-5.24%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
2.87%  2022 | 
5.34%  2024 | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
43.9%  2024 | 
60%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
28.8%  2024 | 
28.5%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
56  2025 | 
68.4  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
32.2%  2016 | 
18.8%  2023 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
1.6%  2016 | 
3.3%  2023 | 
| Number of billionaires | n/a | 
2  2025 | 
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a | 
0.00005%  2025 | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
30  2024 | 
67  2013 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
$7.58B  2024 | 
$5.38B  2014 | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$3.62B  2023 | 
$14.5B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$3.03B  2024 | 
$2.74B  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
897,000  2015 | 
15,299,000  2018 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
0.87%  2020 | 
1.43%  2020 | 
| Banked people share | 
81.2%  2024 | 
92.2%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
359 kg  2022 | 
3,055 kg  2023 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
$20.1  2022 | 
$14.4  2023 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
24.2 megatons  2023 | 
34.9 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
0.72 tons  2023 | 
6.42 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
62%  2022 | 
59.5%  2023 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
39%  2021 | 
17.9%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
6.03%  2022 | 
31.9%  2023 | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
-22.4%  2022 | 
57.9%  2023 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
553 kWh  2022 | 
4,674 kWh  2023 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
34.9%  2021 | 
23.6%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
35.4%  2022 | 
16.8%  2023 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
61.3%  2023 | 
| Electricity access | 
89.5%  2023 | 
100%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.42%  2024 | 
0.07%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
-13,114  2024 | 
-21,027  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
59.9%  2024 | 
54.2%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.59 ft  2025 | 
5.94 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.21 ft  2025 | 
5.48 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
39.1  2025 | 
72.5  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
42  2024 | 
49  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
64  2025 | 
74  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
1.81  2022 | 
1.12  2023 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
25.7  2019 | 
6.1  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
74  2025 | 
173  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
76.5%  2021 | 
99.6%  2004 | 
| English speaking | 
66.7%  2023 | 
25.9%  2023 | 
| People using the Internet | 
69.9%  2023 | 
89.8%  2024 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$82.3  2022 | 
$1,642  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$20.6  2022 | 
$316  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
65.9 years  2025 | 
78.7 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
15.8%  2022 | n/a | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
0.14  2022 | 
3.68  2021 | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
22.1 years  2025 | 
27.3 years  2023 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
234  2023 | 
4  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
37.1  2023 | 
6.1  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
13.3%  2022 | 
27.6%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
2.7%  2024 | 
7.1%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
21  2025 | 
57  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
3.4%  2022 | 
32.4%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
4.26 liters  2020 | 
10.7 liters  2020 | 
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