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Slovakia vs Slovenia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Slovakia has a population of 5.42M (ranked 119/197), compared with 2.13M in Slovenia (ranked 147/197). Slovakia's land area is 18,564 sq mi versus 7,774 sq mi for Slovenia (ranked 128th vs. 151st).

By GDP, Slovakia ranks 61/197 ($141B) and Slovenia ranks 86/197 ($73B). By GDP per capita, Slovakia ranks 47/197 ($25,993), while Slovenia ranks 34/197 ($34,301).

Main facts and rankings

Slovakia Slovenia
Population
5359438
2124138
Population rank 125/197 147/197
GDP
$141B
2024
$73B
2024
GDP rank 61/197 86/197
GDP per capita
$25,993
2024
$34,301
2024
GDP per capita rank 47/197 34/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$48,132
2024
$57,186
2024
Government debt
$80.7B
2024
$48.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.2%
2024
66.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$14,876
2024
$22,842
2024
Government debt per person rank 40/185 29/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$17,983
2026
$22,215
2026
Land area 18,564 sq mi 7,774 sq mi
Population density
288.7 ppl/mi²
2026
273.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.49
2023
1.51
2023
Median age
42.7 years
2024
45.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.8 years
2026
82.1 years
2026

Slovakia and Slovenia: Comparison Charts

Slovakia and Slovenia economies compared

GDP
Slovakia

Slovenia
1x
Year GDP
Slovakia Slovenia
2024 $140,934,076,532 $72,972,015,197
2023 $133,578,518,424 $69,255,264,238
2022 $115,792,972,358 $59,899,117,741
2021 $120,511,265,913 $61,540,813,362
2020 $107,732,602,896 $53,384,760,135
2019 $105,843,498,304 $53,909,922,736
2018 $106,611,673,365 $53,689,067,640
2017 $95,978,130,735 $48,153,200,135
2016 $90,347,173,229 $44,290,685,824
2015 $89,178,548,717 $42,709,468,275
2014 $101,713,075,599 $49,514,466,380
2013 $99,134,277,850 $47,867,056,859
2012 $94,724,394,278 $46,167,053,954
2011 $99,705,104,723 $51,199,194,599
2010 $91,112,160,801 $47,793,117,241
2009 $89,342,984,698 $49,975,540,955
2008 $100,830,060,553 $55,509,332,322
2007 $86,587,749,518 $47,880,266,543
2006 $70,751,813,443 $39,260,368,837
2005 $62,547,753,148 $35,947,936,824
2004 $57,215,475,076 $34,156,553,313
2003 $46,616,149,117 $29,360,575,032
2002 $35,243,658,399 $23,214,593,516
2001 $30,726,659,551 $20,668,868,707
2000 $29,215,726,005 $20,159,190,702
1999 $30,496,272,225 $22,609,669,084
1998 $29,976,207,629 $22,058,635,314
1997 $27,844,628,979 $20,726,878,752
1996 $28,197,790,875 $21,470,699,363
1995 $26,180,022,222 $21,367,422,159
1994 $20,428,139,756 $16,400,767,070
1993 $16,737,973,764 $14,449,298,372
1992 $15,699,327,209 $14,277,261,541
1991 $14,459,924,589 $14,454,495,059
1990 $12,915,046,978 $19,832,029,087

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/slovenia | CC BY

Slovakia and Slovenia economies compared

GDP per capita
Slovakia

Slovenia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Slovakia Slovenia
2024 $25,993 $34,301
2023 $24,615 $32,660
2022 $21,318 $28,360
2021 $22,123 $29,193
2020 $19,735 $25,392
2019 $19,406 $25,814
2018 $19,573 $25,888
2017 $17,646 $23,303
2016 $16,636 $21,448
2015 $16,442 $20,697
2014 $18,771 $24,013
2013 $18,313 $23,237
2012 $17,517 $22,442
2011 $18,469 $24,941
2010 $16,899 $23,330
2009 $16,587 $24,502
2008 $18,744 $27,462
2007 $16,110 $23,725
2006 $13,168 $19,563
2005 $11,642 $17,970
2004 $10,650 $17,104
2003 $8,675 $14,712
2002 $6,555 $11,639
2001 $5,712 $10,376
2000 $5,422 $10,136
1999 $5,652 $11,401
1998 $5,561 $11,132
1997 $5,172 $10,437
1996 $5,248 $10,797
1995 $4,883 $10,738
1994 $3,821 $8,244
1993 $3,143 $7,255
1992 $2,959 $7,151
1991 $2,727 $7,229
1990 $2,437 $9,925

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/slovenia | CC BY

Slovakia vs. Slovenia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Slovakia

Slovenia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Slovakia Slovenia
2026 78.8 82.1
2025 78.7 81.9
2024 78.5 81.8
2023 78.3 81.6
2022 77 80.8
2021 74.6 80.4
2020 76.9 80.4
2019 77.7 81
2018 77.3 80.9
2017 77.2 80.6
2016 77.2 80.5
2015 76.7 80.5
2014 76.8 80.3
2013 76.5 80.1
2012 76.2 79.8
2011 76 79.6
2010 75.5 79.3
2009 75.2 79
2008 74.9 78.6
2007 74.5 78.3
2006 74.4 77.8
2005 74.2 77.5
2004 74.2 76.9
2003 73.8 76.3
2002 73.8 76.3
2001 73.6 76.2
2000 73.1 75.8
1999 73 75.5
1998 72.6 75.1
1997 72.7 75
1996 72.7 74.8
1995 72.3 74.4
1994 72.3 73.9
1993 71.9 73.6
1992 71.4 73.4
1991 70.9 73.5
1990 70.8 73.5
1989 70.9 73.3
1988 71.1 72.8
1987 71.1 72.4
1986 70.9 72.1
1985 70.7 71.8
1984 70.7 71.3
1983 70.5 71.2
1982 70.8 71.4
1981 70.6 71.6
1980 70.4 71.8
1979 70.7 71.6
1978 70.4 71.6
1977 70.4 71.3
1976 70.5 71.1
1975 70.3 71.1
1974 70.2 71
1973 70 70.8
1972 70.3 70.3
1971 69.9 69.7
1970 69.7 69
1969 69.8 68.6
1968 70.5 68.6
1967 71 69
1966 70.4 68.9
1965 70.3 68.7
1964 71.1 68.5
1963 70.7 68.6
1962 70.3 68.9
1961 70.8 68.9
1960 70.3 68.5
1959 69 68.2
1958 69.4 67.7
1957 67.5 67
1956 68.4 66.5
1955 67.8 66.1
1954 66.7 66.1
1953 65.7 65.3
1952 64.3 63.8
1951 61.1 62.3
1950 60.8 61.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/slovenia | CC BY

Slovakia and Slovenia population clocks and comparison

Population
Slovakia

Slovenia
1x
Year Population
Slovakia Slovenia
2024 5,422,069 2,127,400
2023 5,426,740 2,120,461
2022 5,431,752 2,112,076
2021 5,447,247 2,108,079
2020 5,458,827 2,102,419
2019 5,454,147 2,088,385
2018 5,446,771 2,073,894
2017 5,439,232 2,066,388
2016 5,430,798 2,065,042
2015 5,423,801 2,063,531
2014 5,418,649 2,061,980
2013 5,413,393 2,059,953
2012 5,407,579 2,057,159
2011 5,398,384 2,052,843
2010 5,391,428 2,048,583
2009 5,386,406 2,039,669
2008 5,379,233 2,021,316
2007 5,374,622 2,018,122
2006 5,373,054 2,006,868
2005 5,372,807 2,000,474
2004 5,372,280 1,997,012
2003 5,373,374 1,995,733
2002 5,376,912 1,994,530
2001 5,378,867 1,992,060
2000 5,388,720 1,988,925
1999 5,396,020 1,983,045
1998 5,390,516 1,981,629
1997 5,383,291 1,985,956
1996 5,373,361 1,988,628
1995 5,361,999 1,989,872
1994 5,346,331 1,989,443
1993 5,325,305 1,991,746
1992 5,305,016 1,996,498
1991 5,303,294 1,999,429
1990 5,299,187 1,998,161
1989 5,275,942 1,996,351
1988 5,250,596 1,995,196
1987 5,222,840 1,989,776
1986 5,193,838 1,965,964
1985 5,161,768 1,941,641
1984 5,127,097 1,932,154
1983 5,091,971 1,922,321
1982 5,055,099 1,910,334
1981 5,016,105 1,906,531
1980 4,979,815 1,901,315
1979 4,938,973 1,882,599
1978 4,890,125 1,862,548
1977 4,840,501 1,842,377
1976 4,789,507 1,820,249
1975 4,739,105 1,793,581
1974 4,689,623 1,776,132
1973 4,641,445 1,766,697
1972 4,596,622 1,752,233
1971 4,557,449 1,738,335
1970 4,538,223 1,724,891
1969 4,518,607 1,713,874
1968 4,483,915 1,704,546
1967 4,449,367 1,689,528
1966 4,411,666 1,669,905
1965 4,370,983 1,649,160
1964 4,327,341 1,632,114
1963 4,282,017 1,616,971
1962 4,238,188 1,603,649
1961 4,191,667 1,594,131
1960 4,068,095 1,584,720

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/slovenia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Slovakia and Slovenia

Fertility rate
Slovakia

Slovenia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Slovakia Slovenia
2023 1.49 1.51
2022 1.57 1.55
2021 1.63 1.64
2020 1.59 1.59
2019 1.57 1.61
2018 1.54 1.6
2017 1.52 1.62
2016 1.48 1.58
2015 1.4 1.57
2014 1.37 1.58
2013 1.34 1.55
2012 1.34 1.58
2011 1.45 1.56
2010 1.43 1.57
2009 1.44 1.53
2008 1.34 1.53
2007 1.27 1.38
2006 1.25 1.31
2005 1.27 1.26
2004 1.25 1.25
2003 1.2 1.2
2002 1.19 1.21
2001 1.2 1.21
2000 1.3 1.26
1999 1.33 1.21
1998 1.37 1.23
1997 1.43 1.25
1996 1.47 1.28
1995 1.52 1.29
1994 1.67 1.32
1993 1.87 1.33
1992 1.93 1.33
1991 2.05 1.42
1990 2.09 1.46
1989 2.07 1.52
1988 2.13 1.63
1987 2.14 1.65
1986 2.2 1.67
1985 2.26 1.71
1984 2.26 1.74
1983 2.28 1.81
1982 2.28 1.93
1981 2.29 1.96
1980 2.32 2.11
1979 2.45 2.22
1978 2.47 2.2
1977 2.49 2.17
1976 2.55 2.2
1975 2.55 2.17
1974 2.61 2.13
1973 2.56 2.2
1972 2.49 2.17
1971 2.43 2.16
1970 2.41 2.11
1969 2.43 2.17
1968 2.39 2.25
1967 2.48 2.37
1966 2.66 2.47
1965 2.78 2.43
1964 2.89 2.31
1963 2.92 2.27
1962 2.83 2.28
1961 2.96 2.27
1960 3.04 2.19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/slovenia | CC BY

Slovakia and Slovenia demographics compared

Median age
Slovakia

Slovenia
1x
Year Median age, years
Slovakia Slovenia
2024 42.7 45.3
2023 42.3 44.9
2022 41.9 44.5
2021 41.5 44.1
2020 41.2 44
2019 40.8 44
2018 40.4 43.8
2017 40 43.6
2016 39.6 43.3
2015 39.2 43
2014 38.8 42.7
2013 38.4 42.4
2012 38 42
2011 37.6 41.7
2010 37.3 41.4
2009 36.9 41.2
2008 36.6 41
2007 36.2 40.7
2006 35.8 40.4
2005 35.5 40
2004 35.2 39.6
2003 34.9 39.2
2002 34.6 38.8
2001 34.3 38.4
2000 33.9 38
1999 33.6 37.6
1998 33.3 37.1
1997 33 36.7
1996 32.7 36.3
1995 32.5 36
1994 32.2 35.8
1993 31.9 35.4
1992 31.7 35
1991 31.5 34.6
1990 31.3 34.2
1989 31.1 33.8
1988 30.8 33.5
1987 30.6 33.3
1986 30.3 32.9
1985 30.1 32.6
1984 29.8 32.4
1983 29.6 32.2
1982 29.4 31.9
1981 29.1 31.7
1980 28.9 31.5
1979 28.8 31.4
1978 28.6 31.3
1977 28.5 31.2
1976 28.4 31.1
1975 28.4 31.1
1974 28.4 31.2
1973 28.4 31.2
1972 28.3 31.1
1971 28.3 30.9
1970 28.3 30.8
1969 28.3 30.6
1968 28.2 30.5
1967 28.1 30.4
1966 28 30.2
1965 28 30.1
1964 27.9 29.9
1963 27.9 29.7
1962 27.8 29.5
1961 27.7 29.3
1960 27.6 29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/slovakia/slovenia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Slovakia Slovenia
GNI, Atlas method
$128B
2024
$67.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
47.1%
2024
46.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.66%
2022
5.28%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.01%
2024
1.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
18,000
2020
7,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.27%
2024
-0.93%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.34%
2024
3.7%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60%
2024
57.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.9%
2024
29.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.7
2026
69.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
18.8%
2023
20.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.3%
2023
4.1%
2023
Number of billionaires
2
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
67
2013
18
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$5.38B
2014
$11.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$14.5B
2024
$2.83B
2024
Personal remittances received
$2.95B
2024
$907M
2024
International tourist arrivals
15,299,000
2018
1,216,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.43%
2020
3.39%
2020
Banked people share
92.2%
2024
98.7%
2024

Energy

Slovakia Slovenia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,055 kg
2023
2,896 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.1
2023
$19.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
29.9 megatons
2024
13.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.51 tons
2024
6.27 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
59.5%
2023
57.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
17.9%
2021
23.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
31.9%
2023
32.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
57.9%
2023
48.9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
4,674 kWh
2023
6,418 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
23.6%
2021
36.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
16.8%
2023
33.5%
2023
Nuclear share
61.3%
2023
35.3%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Slovakia Slovenia
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
-31,377
2025
+2,711
2025
Urban population
53.2%
2024
55.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.94 ft
2025
5.94 ft
2025
Average female height
5.48 ft
2025
5.49 ft
2025
Quality of life index
73
2026
79.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
48
2025
58
2025
Higher education index
75
2026
85
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.12
2023
0.57
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.1
2019
5.1
2019
Visa free countries
171
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.6%
2004
99.6%
2001
English speaking
25.9%
2023
59%
2023
People using the Internet
89.8%
2024
90.8%
2024

Health

Slovakia Slovenia
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,813
2023
$3,371
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$365
2023
$396
2024
Life expectancy
78.8 years
2026
82.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0.05%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.7
2022
3.37
2022
Age at first childbirth
27.3 years
2023
29.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.1
2023
2.2
2023
Obesity rate
27.6%
2022
19.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.1%
2024
7%
2024
Air quality index
57
2026
52
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
32.4%
2022
20.1%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.7 liters
2020
10.4 liters
2020

Territory

Slovakia Slovenia
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
3,424 sq mi
2024
3,654 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
7,046 sq mi
2026
2,360 sq mi
2026
Forest area
7,436 sq mi
2026
4,756 sq mi
2026
Roads length
24,224 mi
2018
24,224 mi
2012

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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