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Haiti vs Spain statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Haiti has a population of 11.8M (ranked 83/197), compared with 48.8M in Spain (ranked 32/197). Haiti's land area is 10,641 sq mi versus 192,934 sq mi for Spain (ranked 142nd vs. 51st).

By GDP, Haiti ranks 117/197 ($25.2B) and Spain ranks 15/197 ($1.73T). By GDP per capita, Haiti ranks 153/197 ($2,143), while Spain ranks 32/197 ($35,327).

Main facts and rankings

Haiti Spain
Population
12076663
48806901
Population rank 82/197 32/197
GDP
$25.2B
2024
$1.73T
2024
GDP rank 117/197 15/197
GDP per capita
$2,143
2024
$35,327
2024
GDP per capita rank 153/197 32/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,194
2024
$57,965
2024
Government debt
$3.91B
2024
$1.75T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
15.5%
2024
101.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$332
2024
$35,909
2024
Government debt per person rank 176/185 20/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,896
2026
$25,470
2026
Land area 10,641 sq mi 192,934 sq mi
Population density
1,132 ppl/mi²
2026
253 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.66
2023
1.12
2023
Median age
24.8 years
2024
46.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
65.5 years
2026
84.1 years
2026

Haiti and Spain: Comparison Charts

Haiti and Spain economies compared

GDP
Haiti

Spain
1x
Year GDP
Haiti Spain
2024 $25,224,154,991 $1,725,671,652,742
2023 $19,850,585,722 $1,619,481,980,720
2022 $20,253,551,921 $1,448,850,658,407
2021 $20,944,387,976 $1,461,244,901,853
2020 $14,508,222,518 $1,289,783,836,971
2019 $15,016,090,930 $1,403,496,387,686
2018 $16,403,864,618 $1,431,642,809,327
2017 $15,093,357,161 $1,321,754,088,819
2016 $14,069,277,526 $1,243,015,667,917
2015 $14,849,629,309 $1,206,164,777,553
2014 $15,146,883,498 $1,380,244,561,362
2013 $14,902,488,604 $1,362,186,923,158
2012 $13,708,925,477 $1,330,994,811,670
2011 $13,008,746,039 $1,487,568,659,241
2010 $11,859,312,725 $1,427,989,078,917
2009 $11,597,002,835 $1,496,587,590,848
2008 $10,432,962,635 $1,636,115,447,613
2007 $9,228,637,768 $1,476,746,276,855
2006 $7,638,739,123 $1,261,846,683,275
2005 $7,030,149,730 $1,154,667,551,776
2004 $6,087,360,684 $1,069,829,382,515
2003 $5,071,947,798 $907,963,217,058
2002 $6,205,847,214 $708,938,227,244
2001 $6,331,970,324 $627,798,682,379
2000 $6,813,566,099 $598,102,854,756
1999 $4,153,725,884 $634,394,904,387
1998 $3,723,903,724 $618,731,484,575
1997 $3,338,949,152 $589,739,772,727
1996 $2,907,517,604 $642,251,412,058
1995 $2,813,313,279 $614,170,002,669
1994 $2,167,569,046 $530,183,651,720
1993 $1,878,253,767 $524,700,572,624
1992 $2,257,129,792 $630,465,353,486
1991 $3,473,562,628 $576,753,902,322
1990 $3,096,289,800 $536,175,326,477
1989 $2,736,243,800 $414,460,794,097
1988 $2,613,926,800 $375,891,716,898
1987 $2,047,200,000 $318,520,253,335
1986 $2,318,000,000 $251,141,555,186
1985 $2,009,400,000 $180,664,322,896
1984 $1,816,200,000 $171,979,977,230
1983 $1,623,600,000 $170,829,074,246
1982 $1,474,200,000 $195,856,752,991
1981 $1,479,400,000 $202,663,023,968
1980 $1,383,800,000 $232,600,556,974
1979 $1,080,600,000 $214,448,666,336
1978 $974,200,000 $160,484,969,618
1977 $947,000,000 $132,354,665,936
1976 $879,000,000 $118,422,534,195
1975 $681,400,000 $114,695,060,870
1974 $565,399,322 $97,204,522,642
1973 $466,798,973 $78,583,355,226
1972 $371,998,958 $59,090,176,029
1971 $362,800,000 $46,586,119,760
1970 $331,200,000 $40,963,715,237
1969 $391,820,400 $37,090,689,288
1968 $367,968,800 $32,394,326,464
1967 $369,124,200 $32,570,905,397
1966 $368,948,600 $29,559,436,183
1965 $353,251,800 $25,479,619,607
1964 $325,281,200 $21,966,876,027
1963 $294,883,400 $19,631,714,760
1962 $281,896,800 $16,609,632,791
1961 $271,066,000 $14,238,126,760
1960 $273,187,200 $12,424,514,014

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/spain | CC BY

Haiti and Spain economies compared

GDP per capita
Haiti

Spain
1x
Year GDP per capita
Haiti Spain
2024 $2,143 $35,327
2023 $1,706 $33,493
2022 $1,761 $30,319
2021 $1,841 $30,799
2020 $1,290 $27,234
2019 $1,352 $29,787
2018 $1,496 $30,602
2017 $1,395 $28,381
2016 $1,318 $26,756
2015 $1,411 $25,982
2014 $1,460 $29,708
2013 $1,458 $29,229
2012 $1,361 $28,456
2011 $1,312 $31,825
2010 $1,210 $30,659
2009 $1,197 $32,280
2008 $1,095 $35,603
2007 $985 $32,652
2006 $829 $28,422
2005 $776 $26,451
2004 $683 $24,925
2003 $579 $21,522
2002 $721 $17,111
2001 $749 $15,368
2000 $821 $14,743
1999 $510 $15,708
1998 $465 $15,382
1997 $425 $14,722
1996 $377 $16,101
1995 $372 $15,461
1994 $292.1 $13,406
1993 $258.1 $13,330
1992 $316 $16,101
1991 $497 $14,801
1990 $452 $13,795
1989 $407 $10,674
1988 $397 $9,696
1987 $318 $8,234
1986 $367 $6,509
1985 $325 $4,696
1984 $299.2 $4,487
1983 $272.8 $4,475
1982 $252.6 $5,156
1981 $258.5 $5,367
1980 $246.5 $6,204
1979 $196.2 $5,766
1978 $180.3 $4,353
1977 $178.7 $3,625
1976 $169.1 $3,277
1975 $133.6 $3,208
1974 $113 $2,748
1973 $95.1 $2,246
1972 $77.3 $1,708
1971 $76.8 $1,361
1970 $71.5 $1,211
1969 $86.1 $1,109
1968 $82.4 $978
1967 $84.2 $997
1966 $85.7 $916
1965 $83.6 $797
1964 $78.5 $695
1963 $72.4 $627
1962 $70.4 $535
1961 $69 $463
1960 $70.8 $408

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/spain | CC BY

Haiti vs. Spain life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Haiti

Spain
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Haiti Spain
2026 65.5 84.1
2025 65.3 84
2024 65.1 83.8
2023 64.9 83.7
2022 63.9 82.4
2021 62.6 83
2020 63.8 82.2
2019 64.3 83.5
2018 64.1 83.1
2017 63.8 83
2016 63.3 83
2015 63.2 82.6
2014 63 82.8
2013 62.6 82.7
2012 62.3 82.2
2011 61.6 82.2
2010 45.6 82
2009 61.7 81.6
2008 61.3 81.3
2007 61.1 81
2006 60.7 81
2005 60.3 80.3
2004 58.5 80.3
2003 59.4 79.7
2002 59 79.8
2001 58.6 79.7
2000 58.2 79.4
1999 57.7 78.9
1998 57.1 78.9
1997 56.7 78.9
1996 56.1 78.3
1995 55.6 78.2
1994 54.7 78.1
1993 54.5 77.7
1992 54 77.6
1991 53.5 77.1
1990 53.2 77
1989 52.9 77
1988 52.6 76.9
1987 52.2 77
1986 51.9 76.7
1985 51.6 76.4
1984 51.3 76.5
1983 50.9 76.1
1982 50.6 76.3
1981 50.3 75.7
1980 50 75.5
1979 49.7 75
1978 49.5 74.5
1977 49.2 74.3
1976 49 73.8
1975 48.7 73.5
1974 48.5 73.1
1973 48.2 72.7
1972 47.9 73
1971 47.6 71.7
1970 47.3 72.1
1969 46.9 71.1
1968 46.5 71.7
1967 46.1 71.3
1966 45.6 71.2
1965 45.4 70.9
1964 44.9 70.5
1963 42.7 69.8
1962 44.2 69.6
1961 43.8 69.6
1960 43.4 69.2
1959 43 68.7
1958 42.6 68.8
1957 42.1 66.6
1956 41.6 66.8
1955 41 66.7
1954 40.1 66.9
1953 39.5 65.7
1952 38.8 64.8
1951 38.1 61.5
1950 37.2 61.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/spain | CC BY

Haiti and Spain population clocks and comparison

Population
Haiti

Spain
1x
Year Population
Haiti Spain
2024 11,772,557 48,848,840
2023 11,637,398 48,352,528
2022 11,503,606 47,786,102
2021 11,374,586 47,443,821
2020 11,243,848 47,359,424
2019 11,105,163 47,118,501
2018 10,962,362 46,782,011
2017 10,817,754 46,571,232
2016 10,671,457 46,458,139
2015 10,523,242 46,422,303
2014 10,373,235 46,460,733
2013 10,222,362 46,604,197
2012 10,069,771 46,773,055
2011 9,914,904 46,742,697
2010 9,803,294 46,576,897
2009 9,689,581 46,362,946
2008 9,530,774 45,954,106
2007 9,373,296 45,226,803
2006 9,216,562 44,397,319
2005 9,061,273 43,653,155
2004 8,910,263 42,921,895
2003 8,759,912 42,187,645
2002 8,607,641 41,431,558
2001 8,455,918 40,850,412
2000 8,303,151 40,567,864
1999 8,151,296 40,386,875
1998 8,002,143 40,223,509
1997 7,854,298 40,057,389
1996 7,707,557 39,889,852
1995 7,562,546 39,724,050
1994 7,419,771 39,549,108
1993 7,278,181 39,361,262
1992 7,136,571 39,157,685
1991 6,995,450 38,966,376
1990 6,854,441 38,867,322
1989 6,714,730 38,827,764
1988 6,578,145 38,766,939
1987 6,445,123 38,684,815
1986 6,316,122 38,584,624
1985 6,190,862 38,469,512
1984 6,069,230 38,330,364
1983 5,951,096 38,171,525
1982 5,835,937 37,986,012
1981 5,723,725 37,758,631
1980 5,614,493 37,491,165
1979 5,507,590 37,191,330
1978 5,402,580 36,864,898
1977 5,299,476 36,511,638
1976 5,198,357 36,137,812
1975 5,099,086 35,757,900
1974 5,001,796 35,373,335
1973 4,906,743 34,988,947
1972 4,813,868 34,604,469
1971 4,723,244 34,224,490
1970 4,635,124 33,814,531
1969 4,549,334 33,441,054
1968 4,465,328 33,113,134
1967 4,382,999 32,682,947
1966 4,302,639 32,283,194
1965 4,223,820 31,954,292
1964 4,146,244 31,609,195
1963 4,073,068 31,296,651
1962 4,001,575 31,023,366
1961 3,929,030 30,739,250
1960 3,858,443 30,455,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/spain | CC BY

Fertility rates in Haiti and Spain

Fertility rate
Haiti

Spain
1x
Year Fertility rate
Haiti Spain
2023 2.66 1.12
2022 2.7 1.16
2021 2.75 1.18
2020 2.8 1.18
2019 2.86 1.23
2018 2.92 1.26
2017 2.99 1.31
2016 3.05 1.33
2015 3.11 1.33
2014 3.16 1.32
2013 3.22 1.27
2012 3.32 1.32
2011 3.43 1.34
2010 3.5 1.37
2009 3.57 1.38
2008 3.62 1.45
2007 3.69 1.38
2006 3.76 1.36
2005 3.84 1.33
2004 3.94 1.31
2003 4.05 1.3
2002 4.13 1.25
2001 4.25 1.23
2000 4.39 1.22
1999 4.45 1.17
1998 4.56 1.13
1997 4.67 1.15
1996 4.78 1.14
1995 4.88 1.16
1994 4.99 1.19
1993 5.1 1.26
1992 5.21 1.31
1991 5.32 1.33
1990 5.41 1.36
1989 5.44 1.4
1988 5.47 1.45
1987 5.47 1.49
1986 5.48 1.56
1985 5.5 1.64
1984 5.51 1.73
1983 5.51 1.8
1982 5.53 1.94
1981 5.53 2.04
1980 5.56 2.22
1979 5.59 2.37
1978 5.64 2.54
1977 5.67 2.65
1976 5.71 2.77
1975 5.75 2.77
1974 5.78 2.88
1973 5.81 2.84
1972 5.85 2.87
1971 5.88 2.9
1970 5.91 2.84
1969 5.96 2.86
1968 6.01 2.87
1967 6.05 2.94
1966 6.09 2.91
1965 6.13 2.94
1964 6.16 3.01
1963 6.17 2.88
1962 6.18 2.8
1961 6.18 2.77
1960 6.18 2.86

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/spain | CC BY

Haiti and Spain demographics compared

Median age
Haiti

Spain
1x
Year Median age, years
Haiti Spain
2024 24.8 46.4
2023 24.5 45.9
2022 24.3 45.4
2021 24 44.9
2020 23.8 44.5
2019 23.5 44.1
2018 23.3 43.8
2017 23 43.5
2016 22.8 43.1
2015 22.5 42.7
2014 22.3 42.2
2013 22 41.7
2012 21.8 41.1
2011 21.6 40.6
2010 21.3 40.2
2009 21.1 39.8
2008 20.9 39.4
2007 20.6 39.2
2006 20.4 39
2005 20.2 38.8
2004 20 38.5
2003 19.8 38.3
2002 19.7 38.1
2001 19.5 37.8
2000 19.4 37.4
1999 19.3 37
1998 19.2 36.6
1997 19.1 36.2
1996 19 35.7
1995 19 35.3
1994 18.9 34.9
1993 18.9 34.6
1992 18.9 34.2
1991 18.9 33.9
1990 18.9 33.6
1989 18.9 33.2
1988 19 32.9
1987 19 32.5
1986 19 32.2
1985 19.1 31.9
1984 19.1 31.6
1983 19.1 31.4
1982 19.2 31.1
1981 19.2 30.9
1980 19.2 30.7
1979 19.2 30.6
1978 19.3 30.4
1977 19.3 30.2
1976 19.3 30.1
1975 19.3 30
1974 19.3 30
1973 19.3 30
1972 19.3 30
1971 19.4 30.1
1970 19.4 30.1
1969 19.4 30.2
1968 19.4 30.4
1967 19.4 30.4
1966 19.4 30.3
1965 19.5 30.2
1964 19.5 30.1
1963 19.5 29.9
1962 19.5 29.7
1961 19.5 29.6
1960 19.5 29.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/spain | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Haiti Spain
GNI, Atlas method
$20.7B
2024
$1.64T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
5.25%
2024
45.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
0.96%
2023
4.59%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.07%
2024
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
199,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+6.96%
2024
-3.15%
2024
Unemployment rate
14.1%
2012
11.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48.3%
2024
68.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
33.4%
2024
19.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
46.1
2026
66.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.2%
2012
24.5%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2012
2.2%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
1,202,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
3.01%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
34
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
277
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$754B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.72B
2024
$108B
2024
Personal remittances received
$4.11B
2024
$6.33B
2024
International tourist arrivals
938,000
2019
36,410,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
34.8%
2018
19.8%
1998
Banked people share
32.6%
2017
98.4%
2024

Energy

Haiti Spain
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
378 kg
2022
2,294 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.68
2022
$24.3
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.51 megatons
2024
220.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.3 tons
2024
4.51 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
21.7%
2022
68.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
76.7%
2021
19%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.37%
2022
25.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
77%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
74.8 kWh
2022
5,118 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
19.8%
2021
47%
2021
Hydroelectric share
18.2%
2022
10.9%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
19.9%
2023
Electricity access
51.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Haiti Spain
% of world population
0.14%
2024
0.6%
2024
Annual migration change
-32,052
2025
+96,630
2025
Urban population
55%
2024
80.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.5:50.5
2024
49.1:50.9
2024
Average male height
5.65 ft
2025
5.78 ft
2025
Average female height
5.27 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
14.1
2026
82.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
16
2025
55
2025
Higher education index
6
2026
90
2026
Homicides per 100K people
41.2
2023
0.69
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
18.8
2019
3.9
2019
Visa free countries
59
2025
173
2025
Adult literacy rate
68%
2017
99.7%
2021
English speaking
1%
2025
22%
2023
People using the Internet
39.3%
2019
95.8%
2024

Health

Haiti Spain
Government health expenditure per capita
$54.4
2023
$3,107
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$28.5
2023
$648
2023
Life expectancy
65.5 years
2026
84.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
31.6%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.29
2022
4.29
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.4 years
2025
31.5 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
328
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
55.1
2023
3.1
2023
Obesity rate
11.1%
2022
16.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.5%
2024
9.7%
2024
Air quality index
94
2026
77
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.1%
2022
28.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.11 liters
2020
9.16 liters
2020

Territory

Haiti Spain
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.34%
2026
Land area per capita
904 sq mi
2024
3,950 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,931 sq mi
2026
95,648 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,305 sq mi
2026
71,757 sq mi
2026
Roads length
2,651 mi
2009
424,505 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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