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Spain's land area: size rank & territory types

Updated on by Georank team

Spain's land area is 192,934 sq mi, and the total size is 195,364 sq mi, with inland water included. Spain rankes 50/197 by total surface area.

  • Occupies 0.34% of the land mass of all countries.
  • 49.6% of its territory is agricultural land.
  • Spain has 0.52% of the world's agricultural land area.
  • 37.2% of its area is covered by forests.
  • Has 0.46% of the world's forests.

Spain total size and land area

Spain Rank
Total surface area 195,364
sq mi
50/197
Share all of all countries' surface area 0.1% N/A
Land area 192,934
sq mi
51/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.34% N/A
Population 48,848,840 32/197
Population density 253 ppl/mi² 97/197

Spain's True Size on the Map

Drag Spain across the map to see how the Mercator projection distorts its apparent size at different latitudes. Add more countries to compare.

Spain's area by type

Spain Rank
Forest area 71,757
sq mi
33/196
Forest area as share of land 37.2% 75/196
World's forests share 0.46% N/A
Agricultural land 95,648
sq mi
45/194
Agricultural land share 49.6% 60/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.52% N/A
Arable land 44,389
sq mi
26/191
Arable land share 23% 45/191
Permanent cropland 19,729
sq mi
10/192
Permanent cropland share 10.2% 30/192
Water area 2,430
sq mi
59/197
Water as share of total area 1.24% 113/197
Roads length 424,505
mi
14/176
Land borders length 1,213
mi
89/197
Coastline length 3,084
mi
25/197
Share of marine protected waters 12.8% 37/155

Spain's size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/spain | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Spain but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2022–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.