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Botswana vs Ireland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Botswana has a population of 2.52M (ranked 142/197), compared with 5.4M in Ireland (ranked 120/197). Botswana's land area is 218,816 sq mi versus 26,599 sq mi for Ireland (ranked 47th vs. 119th).

By GDP, Botswana ranks 133/197 ($19.4B) and Ireland ranks 25/197 ($609B). By GDP per capita, Botswana ranks 97/197 ($7,696), while Ireland ranks 4/197 ($112,895).

Main facts and rankings

Botswana Ireland
Population
2615162
5518360
Population rank 142/197 121/197
GDP
$19.4B
2024
$609B
2024
GDP rank 133/197 25/197
GDP per capita
$7,696
2024
$112,895
2024
GDP per capita rank 97/197 4/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$20,538
2024
$133,437
2024
Government debt
$5.82B
2024
$236B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
30%
2024
38.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,310
2024
$43,766
2024
Government debt per person rank 114/185 11/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,271
2026
$47,851
2026
Land area 218,816 sq mi 26,599 sq mi
Population density
11.9 ppl/mi²
2026
207 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.73
2023
1.5
2023
Median age
24.2 years
2024
39.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.6 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

Botswana and Ireland: Comparison Charts

Botswana and Ireland economies compared

GDP
Botswana

Ireland
1x
Year GDP
Botswana Ireland
2024 $19,402,063,513 $609,157,459,747
2023 $19,411,266,967 $567,372,737,459
2022 $20,321,150,599 $548,341,794,599
2021 $18,750,182,236 $530,394,123,830
2020 $14,960,251,608 $436,009,027,819
2019 $16,725,908,149 $407,211,793,801
2018 $17,031,943,186 $395,780,319,817
2017 $16,105,155,857 $348,355,212,569
2016 $15,082,637,184 $305,431,252,709
2015 $13,530,748,845 $302,101,388,556
2014 $15,470,088,501 $266,490,442,124
2013 $14,271,738,933 $242,924,245,719
2012 $13,907,464,500 $226,921,827,888
2011 $15,110,643,612 $240,975,871,047
2010 $12,637,273,429 $221,732,824,603
2009 $10,118,459,242 $236,443,115,854
2008 $10,730,829,116 $275,447,471,451
2007 $10,567,270,656 $270,079,279,420
2006 $9,919,158,482 $232,180,617,162
2005 $9,918,907,108 $211,876,989,656
2004 $8,957,467,707 $194,372,115,041
2003 $7,511,582,173 $164,670,771,260
2002 $5,438,863,983 $128,596,035,288
2001 $5,489,608,300 $109,346,669,230
2000 $5,788,329,609 $100,207,610,430
1999 $5,484,263,347 $98,893,958,263
1998 $4,790,481,509 $90,199,410,116
1997 $5,020,265,627 $82,856,648,758
1996 $4,847,757,218 $75,790,786,290
1995 $4,730,599,122 $69,139,823,232
1994 $4,259,259,604 $57,097,656,066
1993 $4,160,129,175 $52,417,477,614
1992 $4,146,464,587 $55,918,538,121
1991 $3,942,876,703 $49,787,501,584
1990 $3,790,636,324 $49,305,632,408
1989 $3,083,822,112 $39,238,392,678
1988 $2,644,554,159 $37,772,896,221
1987 $1,965,226,890 $33,920,518,493
1986 $1,392,602,164 $28,714,571,852
1985 $1,114,783,343 $21,270,013,326
1984 $1,240,822,167 $20,106,648,455
1983 $1,172,230,397 $20,766,047,764
1982 $1,014,945,696 $21,474,752,962
1981 $1,073,812,830 $20,670,190,138
1980 $1,060,889,704 $21,747,855,640
1979 $819,870,259 $18,319,334,300
1978 $590,407,374 $14,647,996,074
1977 $451,624,780 $11,248,340,431
1976 $372,025,093 $9,453,756,015
1975 $355,168,572 $9,483,808,362
1974 $306,044,208 $7,896,860,615
1973 $244,124,164 $7,481,173,066
1972 $164,460,915 $6,318,060,582
1971 $127,448,614 $5,098,250,287
1970 $96,243,234 $4,395,995,086
1969 $77,361,547 $3,902,721,632
1968 $66,248,441 $3,378,701,147
1967 $58,642,354 $3,445,739,915
1966 $51,465,655 $3,198,820,904
1965 $45,788,696 $3,035,655,794
1964 $41,616,348 $2,851,091,646
1963 $38,091,843 $2,505,073,358
1962 $35,644,957 $2,329,372,972
1961 $32,902,613 $2,151,772,980
1960 $30,411,414 $1,998,550,222

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/ireland | CC BY

Botswana and Ireland economies compared

GDP per capita
Botswana

Ireland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Botswana Ireland
2024 $7,696 $112,895
2023 $7,826 $106,819
2022 $8,329 $105,191
2021 $7,808 $103,783
2020 $6,323 $86,514
2019 $7,172 $81,828
2018 $7,408 $80,804
2017 $7,105 $72,161
2016 $6,749 $64,130
2015 $6,141 $64,250
2014 $7,122 $57,215
2013 $6,667 $52,538
2012 $6,596 $49,336
2011 $7,287 $52,614
2010 $6,216 $48,624
2009 $5,083 $52,133
2008 $5,503 $61,353
2007 $5,529 $61,396
2006 $5,292 $54,329
2005 $5,391 $50,933
2004 $4,957 $47,754
2003 $4,230 $41,204
2002 $3,117 $32,705
2001 $3,206 $28,282
2000 $3,451 $26,335
1999 $3,340 $26,338
1998 $2,981 $24,295
1997 $3,194 $22,551
1996 $3,156 $20,836
1995 $3,156 $19,158
1994 $2,917 $15,903
1993 $2,929 $14,657
1992 $3,005 $15,714
1991 $2,939 $14,087
1990 $2,903 $14,031
1989 $2,428 $11,176
1988 $2,141 $10,716
1987 $1,639 $9,582
1986 $1,200 $8,112
1985 $994 $6,012
1984 $1,145 $5,692
1983 $1,121 $5,915
1982 $1,006 $6,161
1981 $1,107 $5,986
1980 $1,132 $6,372
1979 $909 $5,430
1978 $695 $4,400
1977 $565 $3,427
1976 $490 $2,920
1975 $493 $2,973
1974 $446 $2,517
1973 $374 $2,424
1972 $264.2 $2,080
1971 $212.2 $1,704
1970 $163 $1,487
1969 $131.8 $1,331
1968 $113.4 $1,159
1967 $100.9 $1,187
1966 $89.1 $1,107
1965 $79.7 $1,055
1964 $73.5 $995
1963 $68.9 $878
1962 $66 $821
1961 $62.3 $762
1960 $58.9 $707

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/ireland | CC BY

Botswana vs. Ireland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Botswana

Ireland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Botswana Ireland
2026 69.6 82.9
2025 69.4 82.7
2024 69.3 82.6
2023 69.2 82.4
2022 68.7 82.1
2021 63.3 81.9
2020 67.6 82.4
2019 67.2 82.4
2018 66.4 82.1
2017 65.4 82.1
2016 64.3 81.7
2015 63.2 81.5
2014 62.2 81.4
2013 61.2 81.1
2012 60.4 80.9
2011 59.7 80.7
2010 59.1 80.6
2009 58.3 80.1
2008 57.7 79.8
2007 56.7 79.6
2006 55.1 79.2
2005 54.4 78.9
2004 53.6 78.5
2003 52.9 78.1
2002 52.4 77.6
2001 52.2 77.1
2000 52.3 76.5
1999 52.5 76.1
1998 53 76.2
1997 53.6 76
1996 54.3 75.8
1995 54.7 75.5
1994 56 75.8
1993 57.3 75.3
1992 58.2 75.4
1991 58.9 75
1990 60.1 74.8
1989 61.2 74.5
1988 61.7 74.4
1987 62.8 74.4
1986 63.4 73.6
1985 63.6 73.6
1984 63.7 73.6
1983 63.6 73.2
1982 63.4 73.2
1981 63 72.9
1980 62.5 72.5
1979 62 72.2
1978 61.5 71.9
1977 60.9 71.9
1976 60.2 71.8
1975 59.5 71.7
1974 58.9 71.1
1973 58.3 71.2
1972 57.7 71
1971 57.1 71.6
1970 56.4 70.8
1969 55.9 70.8
1968 55.4 70.9
1967 54.9 71.2
1966 54.4 70.2
1965 53.9 70.6
1964 53.4 70.4
1963 52.8 70.2
1962 52.3 69.9
1961 51.8 69.6
1960 51.2 70.2
1959 50.7 69.4
1958 50.1 69.3
1957 49.5 69
1956 49 69
1955 48.5 68
1954 48 68
1953 47.5 67.9
1952 47 67.2
1951 46.6 64.8
1950 46.2 65.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/ireland | CC BY

Botswana and Ireland population clocks and comparison

Population
Botswana

Ireland
1x
Year Population
Botswana Ireland
2024 2,521,139 5,395,790
2023 2,480,244 5,311,538
2022 2,439,892 5,212,836
2021 2,401,441 5,110,585
2020 2,365,894 5,039,747
2019 2,332,083 4,976,456
2018 2,299,141 4,898,022
2017 2,266,747 4,827,445
2016 2,234,776 4,762,722
2015 2,203,273 4,701,957
2014 2,172,044 4,657,740
2013 2,140,682 4,623,816
2012 2,108,617 4,599,533
2011 2,073,535 4,580,084
2010 2,033,111 4,560,155
2009 1,990,673 4,535,375
2008 1,949,970 4,489,544
2007 1,911,201 4,398,942
2006 1,874,516 4,273,591
2005 1,839,877 4,159,914
2004 1,807,146 4,070,262
2003 1,775,736 3,996,521
2002 1,744,763 3,931,947
2001 1,712,254 3,866,243
2000 1,677,382 3,805,174
1999 1,641,997 3,754,786
1998 1,606,899 3,712,696
1997 1,571,691 3,674,171
1996 1,535,914 3,637,510
1995 1,498,836 3,608,841
1994 1,460,023 3,590,386
1993 1,420,115 3,576,261
1992 1,380,033 3,558,430
1991 1,341,756 3,534,235
1990 1,305,696 3,513,974
1989 1,270,274 3,511,009
1988 1,235,476 3,524,949
1987 1,199,167 3,540,057
1986 1,160,650 3,539,690
1985 1,121,945 3,538,082
1984 1,083,660 3,532,423
1983 1,046,137 3,510,600
1982 1,009,269 3,485,800
1981 969,996 3,453,000
1980 937,485 3,412,800
1979 901,742 3,373,750
1978 849,239 3,329,100
1977 799,574 3,282,200
1976 758,508 3,238,050
1975 720,380 3,189,550
1974 685,448 3,137,500
1973 652,408 3,085,950
1972 622,407 3,036,850
1971 600,481 2,992,050
1970 590,334 2,957,250
1969 587,066 2,932,650
1968 583,966 2,915,550
1967 580,933 2,902,450
1966 577,866 2,888,800
1965 574,664 2,877,300
1964 566,266 2,866,550
1963 552,966 2,852,650
1962 540,186 2,836,050
1961 527,942 2,824,400
1960 516,165 2,828,600

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/ireland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Botswana and Ireland

Fertility rate
Botswana

Ireland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Botswana Ireland
2023 2.73 1.5
2022 2.79 1.54
2021 2.83 1.78
2020 2.86 1.63
2019 2.91 1.71
2018 2.94 1.75
2017 2.97 1.77
2016 2.99 1.81
2015 3.01 1.85
2014 3.03 1.89
2013 3.05 1.93
2012 3.07 1.98
2011 3.1 2.03
2010 3.14 2.05
2009 3.13 2.06
2008 3.13 2.06
2007 3.13 2.01
2006 3.11 1.91
2005 3.08 1.86
2004 3.06 1.93
2003 3.11 1.96
2002 3.18 1.97
2001 3.25 1.94
2000 3.29 1.89
1999 3.31 1.9
1998 3.36 1.94
1997 3.43 1.93
1996 3.57 1.88
1995 3.79 1.84
1994 4.02 1.85
1993 4.15 1.9
1992 4.26 1.99
1991 4.37 2.08
1990 4.51 2.11
1989 4.67 2.08
1988 4.88 2.17
1987 5.1 2.32
1986 5.33 2.44
1985 5.48 2.48
1984 5.63 2.58
1983 5.79 2.74
1982 5.97 2.94
1981 6.16 3.05
1980 6.29 3.21
1979 6.4 3.21
1978 6.48 3.21
1977 6.54 3.24
1976 6.6 3.29
1975 6.61 3.37
1974 6.61 3.59
1973 6.59 3.71
1972 6.56 3.84
1971 6.54 3.93
1970 6.55 3.85
1969 6.56 3.83
1968 6.58 3.77
1967 6.6 3.84
1966 6.61 3.94
1965 6.6 4.04
1964 6.61 4.07
1963 6.58 4.01
1962 6.54 3.92
1961 6.56 3.78
1960 6.6 3.78

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/ireland | CC BY

Botswana and Ireland demographics compared

Median age
Botswana

Ireland
1x
Year Median age, years
Botswana Ireland
2024 24.2 39.7
2023 23.9 39.4
2022 23.6 38.9
2021 23.4 38.6
2020 23.3 38.2
2019 23.1 37.8
2018 22.9 37.4
2017 22.8 37.1
2016 22.7 36.8
2015 22.7 36.4
2014 22.7 36
2013 22.7 35.6
2012 22.8 35.2
2011 22.7 34.8
2010 22.5 34.3
2009 22.2 33.9
2008 22 33.5
2007 21.7 33.4
2006 21.5 33.4
2005 21.2 33.4
2004 20.9 33.4
2003 20.6 33.2
2002 20.3 33
2001 20 32.7
2000 19.7 32.5
1999 19.4 32.2
1998 19.1 31.9
1997 18.8 31.6
1996 18.6 31.3
1995 18.3 30.9
1994 18 30.6
1993 17.8 30.2
1992 17.6 29.9
1991 17.4 29.6
1990 17.3 29.2
1989 17.1 28.8
1988 17 28.4
1987 16.9 27.9
1986 16.9 27.6
1985 16.8 27.3
1984 16.8 27.1
1983 16.8 26.9
1982 16.8 26.7
1981 16.8 26.6
1980 16.8 26.5
1979 16.9 26.5
1978 16.6 26.5
1977 16.4 26.5
1976 16.2 26.4
1975 16 26.5
1974 15.8 26.5
1973 15.6 26.7
1972 15.4 26.9
1971 15.3 27.1
1970 15.4 27.4
1969 15.6 27.6
1968 15.7 27.8
1967 15.9 28
1966 16.2 28.2
1965 16.4 28.6
1964 16.6 28.9
1963 16.8 29.2
1962 17.1 29.5
1961 17.4 29.8
1960 17.7 30.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/ireland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Botswana Ireland
GNI, Atlas method
$19.5B
2024
$435B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.8%
2024
22.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.06%
2020
2.9%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.83%
2024
0.24%
2024
Armed forces personnel
9,000
2020
9,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.82%
2024
+4.09%
2024
Unemployment rate
24.4%
2024
4.27%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63.5%
2024
60.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.4%
2024
33.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.7
2026
83.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
42.9%
2015
24.1%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.4%
2015
3.7%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
11
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
23
2023
43
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$3.59B
2023
$110B
2018
Total reserves including gold
$3.46B
2024
$12.7B
2024
Personal remittances received
$128M
2024
$656M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,830,000
2018
10,951,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.56%
2020
0.68%
2020
Banked people share
61.4%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Botswana Ireland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,165 kg
2022
2,468 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.1
2022
$52.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.9 megatons
2024
32.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.74 tons
2024
6.04 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
66.7%
2022
82.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
27.4%
2021
12.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.08%
2022
8.94%
2023
Net energy imports use share
23.7%
2022
85.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,522 kWh
2022
6,145 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
0.25%
2021
37.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
3.88%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
76%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Botswana Ireland
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,665
2025
+35,417
2025
Urban population
67.5%
2024
64.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.68 ft
2025
5.87 ft
2025
Average female height
5.32 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.1
2026
94.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
58
2025
76
2025
Higher education index
52
2026
88
2026
Homicides per 100K people
10.5
2021
0.65
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.4
2019
3.1
2019
Visa free countries
83
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
86.8%
2013
99%
2003
English speaking
38.4%
2023
98.4%
2023
People using the Internet
81.4%
2023
96.5%
2023

Health

Botswana Ireland
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$7,395
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$20.9
2023
$784
2024
Life expectancy
69.6 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.53%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.38
2023
3.88
2023
Age at first childbirth
19 years
2017
31.6 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
155
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
39.6
2023
3.8
2023
Obesity rate
18.6%
2022
29.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.6%
2024
3.6%
2024
Air quality index
39
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
18.7%
2022
19.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.27 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Botswana Ireland
% of world land
0.38%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
86,792 sq mi
2024
4,930 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
99,854 sq mi
2026
16,174 sq mi
2026
Forest area
57,528 sq mi
2026
3,066 sq mi
2026
Roads length
19,727 mi
2017
62,031 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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