The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 21.9M in Sri Lanka (ranked 61/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka (ranked 161st vs. 122nd).
By GDP, The Gambia ranks 173/197 ($2.51B) and Sri Lanka ranks 71/197 ($99B). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 182/197 ($909), while Sri Lanka ranks 125/197 ($4,516).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Population |
2871879
|
22125995
|
Population rank | 138/197 | 63/197 |
GDP |
$2.51B
2024 |
$99B
2024 |
GDP rank | 173/197 | 71/197 |
GDP per capita |
$909
2024 |
$4,516
2024 |
GDP per capita rank | 182/197 | 125/197 |
GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,445
2024 |
$15,633
2024 |
Government debt |
$1.83B
2024 |
$98.4B
2024 |
Debt-to-GDP ratio |
67.5%
2025 |
105.6%
2025 |
Government debt per person |
$663
2024 |
$4,490
2024 |
Government debt per person rank | 157/185 | 86/185 |
Average annual personal income after taxes |
$753
2025 |
$2,982
2025 |
Land area |
3,907 sq mi
2025 |
23,884 sq mi
2025 |
Population density |
706 ppl/mi²
2024 |
918 ppl/mi²
2024 |
Fertility rate |
4.01
2023 |
1.97
2023 |
Median age |
19.4 years
2024 |
34.1 years
2024 |
Life expectancy |
66.3 years
2025 |
77.9 years
2025 |
Gambia and Sri Lanka: Comparison Charts
Gambia and Sri Lanka economies compared
Year | GDP | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | - | $1,409,873,950 |
1961 | - | $1,444,327,731 |
1962 | - | $1,434,156,379 |
1963 | - | $1,240,672,269 |
1964 | - | $1,309,747,899 |
1965 | - | $1,698,319,328 |
1966 | $44,212,081 | $1,751,470,588 |
1967 | $46,695,007 | $1,859,465,021 |
1968 | $41,160,066 | $1,801,344,538 |
1969 | $45,168,072 | $1,965,546,218 |
1970 | $52,296,084 | $2,296,470,588 |
1971 | $55,728,663 | $2,369,308,600 |
1972 | $59,160,569 | $2,553,936,348 |
1973 | $75,187,749 | $2,875,625,000 |
1974 | $95,796,022 | $3,574,586,466 |
1975 | $115,179,719 | $3,791,298,146 |
1976 | $112,190,829 | $3,591,319,857 |
1977 | $138,093,099 | $4,104,509,583 |
1978 | $171,833,086 | $2,733,183,857 |
1979 | $207,112,628 | $3,364,611,432 |
1980 | $241,083,090 | $4,024,621,900 |
1981 | $218,767,743 | $4,415,844,156 |
1982 | $216,050,552 | $4,768,765,017 |
1983 | $213,448,585 | $5,167,913,302 |
1984 | $177,340,880 | $6,043,474,843 |
1985 | $225,726,359 | $5,978,460,972 |
1986 | $185,646,987 | $6,405,210,564 |
1987 | $220,626,484 | $6,682,167,120 |
1988 | $266,672,212 | $6,978,371,581 |
1989 | $284,120,329 | $6,987,267,684 |
1990 | $317,083,695 | $8,032,551,173 |
1991 | $690,311,081 | $9,000,362,582 |
1992 | $714,254,256 | $9,703,011,636 |
1993 | $755,040,974 | $10,338,679,636 |
1994 | $746,493,952 | $11,717,604,209 |
1995 | $785,999,865 | $13,029,697,561 |
1996 | $848,239,446 | $13,897,738,375 |
1997 | $803,633,342 | $15,091,913,884 |
1998 | $840,285,265 | $15,794,972,847 |
1999 | $814,724,032 | $15,656,327,860 |
2000 | $782,913,872 | $16,330,814,180 |
2001 | $687,410,645 | $15,749,753,805 |
2002 | $578,235,309 | $16,536,535,647 |
2003 | $487,038,685 | $18,881,765,437 |
2004 | $961,900,651 | $20,662,525,941 |
2005 | $1,027,701,068 | $24,405,791,045 |
2006 | $1,054,112,488 | $28,279,802,406 |
2007 | $1,279,703,047 | $32,350,238,760 |
2008 | $1,561,766,956 | $40,713,826,215 |
2009 | $1,450,142,509 | $42,066,224,093 |
2010 | $1,543,294,927 | $58,636,161,082 |
2011 | $1,409,693,597 | $67,753,284,044 |
2012 | $1,415,004,738 | $70,447,216,891 |
2013 | $1,375,609,453 | $77,000,578,167 |
2014 | $1,229,461,721 | $82,528,535,714 |
2015 | $1,378,176,609 | $85,090,301,052 |
2016 | $1,484,578,886 | $88,000,211,172 |
2017 | $1,504,909,463 | $94,369,350,286 |
2018 | $1,670,671,328 | $94,450,015,983 |
2019 | $1,813,609,692 | $88,998,706,297 |
2020 | $1,812,170,891 | $84,335,574,582 |
2021 | $2,014,158,842 | $88,556,698,938 |
2022 | $2,204,734,527 | $74,143,020,263 |
2023 | $2,396,111,021 | $83,716,142,582 |
2024 | $2,507,519,958 | $98,963,185,510 |
Gambia and Sri Lanka economies compared
Year | GDP per capita | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | - | $145.9 |
1961 | - | $145.9 |
1962 | - | $141.4 |
1963 | - | $119.4 |
1964 | - | $122.9 |
1965 | - | $155.6 |
1966 | $94.4 | $156.6 |
1967 | $97 | $162.3 |
1968 | $83.1 | $153.5 |
1969 | $88.7 | $163.6 |
1970 | $99.8 | $186.9 |
1971 | $103.3 | $188.8 |
1972 | $106.5 | $199.4 |
1973 | $131.4 | $220.2 |
1974 | $162.6 | $268.7 |
1975 | $189.8 | $279.8 |
1976 | $179.3 | $260.3 |
1977 | $213.8 | $292.1 |
1978 | $257.6 | $191 |
1979 | $300 | $230.8 |
1980 | $338 | $271.1 |
1981 | $296 | $292.5 |
1982 | $282.1 | $312 |
1983 | $268.6 | $336 |
1984 | $214.8 | $391 |
1985 | $262.8 | $385 |
1986 | $207.7 | $407 |
1987 | $237 | $420 |
1988 | $274.9 | $434 |
1989 | $280.9 | $430 |
1990 | $301 | $491 |
1991 | $628 | $546 |
1992 | $623 | $580 |
1993 | $635 | $607 |
1994 | $608 | $678 |
1995 | $622 | $742 |
1996 | $652 | $776 |
1997 | $600 | $827 |
1998 | $610 | $849 |
1999 | $575 | $826 |
2000 | $538 | $846 |
2001 | $460 | $804 |
2002 | $377 | $835 |
2003 | $309 | $946 |
2004 | $593 | $1,029 |
2005 | $616 | $1,207 |
2006 | $615 | $1,390 |
2007 | $725 | $1,579 |
2008 | $859 | $1,974 |
2009 | $775 | $2,027 |
2010 | $801 | $2,808 |
2011 | $711 | $3,225 |
2012 | $693 | $3,328 |
2013 | $654 | $3,741 |
2014 | $568 | $3,972 |
2015 | $620 | $4,058 |
2016 | $650 | $4,149 |
2017 | $643 | $4,399 |
2018 | $696 | $4,359 |
2019 | $738 | $4,082 |
2020 | $720 | $3,848 |
2021 | $782 | $3,997 |
2022 | $836 | $3,343 |
2023 | $888 | $3,799 |
2024 | $909 | $4,516 |
Gambia vs. Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator
Year | Life expectancy, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1950 | 31.2 | 53.2 |
1951 | 31.5 | 54 |
1952 | 31.7 | 54.9 |
1953 | 31.9 | 55.6 |
1954 | 32.2 | 56.4 |
1955 | 32.4 | 57.2 |
1956 | 32.8 | 57.9 |
1957 | 33.1 | 58.5 |
1958 | 33.6 | 59.3 |
1959 | 34.1 | 60 |
1960 | 34.6 | 60.6 |
1961 | 35.1 | 61.2 |
1962 | 35.6 | 61.6 |
1963 | 36.1 | 62 |
1964 | 36.6 | 62.4 |
1965 | 37.1 | 62.8 |
1966 | 37.6 | 63.2 |
1967 | 38.1 | 63.6 |
1968 | 38.5 | 63.9 |
1969 | 39 | 64.1 |
1970 | 39.5 | 64.4 |
1971 | 40 | 64.2 |
1972 | 40.5 | 64.6 |
1973 | 41.1 | 64.8 |
1974 | 41.7 | 65 |
1975 | 42.2 | 65.4 |
1976 | 42.9 | 65.8 |
1977 | 43.4 | 66.4 |
1978 | 43.6 | 66.8 |
1979 | 44.5 | 67.5 |
1980 | 45 | 68 |
1981 | 44.5 | 68.4 |
1982 | 46.3 | 68.7 |
1983 | 46.9 | 68.7 |
1984 | 47.5 | 68.8 |
1985 | 48.2 | 68.9 |
1986 | 48.8 | 69 |
1987 | 49.4 | 69 |
1988 | 50.1 | 69 |
1989 | 50.7 | 67.3 |
1990 | 51.3 | 69.2 |
1991 | 51.9 | 69.1 |
1992 | 52.5 | 69.6 |
1993 | 53.2 | 70 |
1994 | 53.8 | 70.2 |
1995 | 54.3 | 69.7 |
1996 | 54.8 | 69.8 |
1997 | 55.2 | 69.9 |
1998 | 56 | 70.1 |
1999 | 56.5 | 70.4 |
2000 | 56.9 | 71.2 |
2001 | 57.3 | 71.8 |
2002 | 57.7 | 72.3 |
2003 | 58.2 | 72.4 |
2004 | 58.7 | 68 |
2005 | 59.1 | 73.1 |
2006 | 59.7 | 72.8 |
2007 | 60 | 73 |
2008 | 60.5 | 72.6 |
2009 | 60.7 | 70.3 |
2010 | 61.2 | 74.5 |
2011 | 61.6 | 74.7 |
2012 | 61.9 | 75.2 |
2013 | 62.3 | 75.5 |
2014 | 62.6 | 75.8 |
2015 | 63 | 76 |
2016 | 63.4 | 76.1 |
2017 | 63.7 | 76.2 |
2018 | 64 | 76.5 |
2019 | 64.4 | 76.7 |
2020 | 64.4 | 76.9 |
2021 | 63.8 | 76.3 |
2022 | 64.9 | 77.3 |
2023 | 65.9 | 77.5 |
2024 | 66.1 | 77.7 |
2025 | 66.3 | 77.9 |
Gambia and Sri Lanka population clocks and comparison
Year | Population | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 398,060 | 9,661,389 |
1961 | 408,930 | 9,899,372 |
1962 | 420,163 | 10,143,754 |
1963 | 431,757 | 10,395,040 |
1964 | 443,687 | 10,653,397 |
1965 | 455,952 | 10,916,965 |
1966 | 468,516 | 11,183,928 |
1967 | 481,588 | 11,457,328 |
1968 | 495,269 | 11,736,088 |
1969 | 509,440 | 12,013,858 |
1970 | 524,105 | 12,287,110 |
1971 | 539,388 | 12,551,910 |
1972 | 555,370 | 12,809,205 |
1973 | 571,991 | 13,060,916 |
1974 | 589,085 | 13,305,693 |
1975 | 606,821 | 13,548,984 |
1976 | 625,667 | 13,796,770 |
1977 | 645,770 | 14,049,371 |
1978 | 667,103 | 14,310,128 |
1979 | 689,781 | 14,579,614 |
1980 | 713,913 | 14,847,974 |
1981 | 739,125 | 15,099,414 |
1982 | 765,753 | 15,286,567 |
1983 | 794,525 | 15,388,794 |
1984 | 825,631 | 15,441,860 |
1985 | 858,874 | 15,544,154 |
1986 | 894,019 | 15,731,256 |
1987 | 931,091 | 15,916,576 |
1988 | 970,160 | 16,078,621 |
1989 | 1,011,357 | 16,248,557 |
1990 | 1,054,696 | 16,352,458 |
1991 | 1,099,959 | 16,475,354 |
1992 | 1,145,582 | 16,739,284 |
1993 | 1,188,365 | 17,025,918 |
1994 | 1,227,226 | 17,275,773 |
1995 | 1,264,313 | 17,564,068 |
1996 | 1,301,410 | 17,905,018 |
1997 | 1,338,889 | 18,248,200 |
1998 | 1,376,987 | 18,596,003 |
1999 | 1,415,779 | 18,944,731 |
2000 | 1,455,084 | 19,293,054 |
2001 | 1,495,011 | 19,600,362 |
2002 | 1,535,691 | 19,805,752 |
2003 | 1,577,611 | 19,951,521 |
2004 | 1,621,312 | 20,087,605 |
2005 | 1,667,037 | 20,216,524 |
2006 | 1,715,275 | 20,352,411 |
2007 | 1,765,774 | 20,492,545 |
2008 | 1,817,852 | 20,629,378 |
2009 | 1,871,422 | 20,756,435 |
2010 | 1,926,630 | 20,879,089 |
2011 | 1,983,784 | 21,009,048 |
2012 | 2,043,094 | 21,169,458 |
2013 | 2,103,820 | 20,585,000 |
2014 | 2,164,528 | 20,778,000 |
2015 | 2,224,529 | 20,970,000 |
2016 | 2,283,769 | 21,209,000 |
2017 | 2,342,189 | 21,453,000 |
2018 | 2,399,632 | 21,670,000 |
2019 | 2,456,844 | 21,803,000 |
2020 | 2,515,733 | 21,919,000 |
2021 | 2,576,010 | 22,156,000 |
2022 | 2,636,470 | 22,181,000 |
2023 | 2,697,845 | 22,037,000 |
2024 | 2,759,988 | 21,916,000 |
Fertility rates in Gambia and Sri Lanka
Year | Fertility rate | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 6.25 | 5.35 |
1961 | 6.23 | 5.24 |
1962 | 6.21 | 5.18 |
1963 | 6.2 | 5.12 |
1964 | 6.2 | 5.06 |
1965 | 6.19 | 4.93 |
1966 | 6.18 | 4.83 |
1967 | 6.21 | 4.79 |
1968 | 6.22 | 4.66 |
1969 | 6.25 | 4.5 |
1970 | 6.26 | 4.39 |
1971 | 6.33 | 4.27 |
1972 | 6.37 | 4.16 |
1973 | 6.41 | 4 |
1974 | 6.42 | 3.86 |
1975 | 6.43 | 3.82 |
1976 | 6.43 | 3.78 |
1977 | 6.43 | 3.74 |
1978 | 6.42 | 3.81 |
1979 | 6.41 | 3.82 |
1980 | 6.41 | 3.73 |
1981 | 6.4 | 3.65 |
1982 | 6.4 | 3.32 |
1983 | 6.39 | 3.11 |
1984 | 6.39 | 3.01 |
1985 | 6.36 | 2.9 |
1986 | 6.34 | 2.74 |
1987 | 6.3 | 2.64 |
1988 | 6.26 | 2.57 |
1989 | 6.25 | 2.58 |
1990 | 6.25 | 2.54 |
1991 | 6.19 | 2.51 |
1992 | 6.11 | 2.49 |
1993 | 6.03 | 2.44 |
1994 | 6.04 | 2.4 |
1995 | 5.99 | 2.35 |
1996 | 5.93 | 2.29 |
1997 | 5.85 | 2.22 |
1998 | 5.82 | 2.14 |
1999 | 5.77 | 2.14 |
2000 | 5.72 | 2.21 |
2001 | 5.67 | 2.28 |
2002 | 5.66 | 2.31 |
2003 | 5.66 | 2.3 |
2004 | 5.68 | 2.27 |
2005 | 5.71 | 2.26 |
2006 | 5.74 | 2.29 |
2007 | 5.69 | 2.3 |
2008 | 5.63 | 2.23 |
2009 | 5.57 | 2.18 |
2010 | 5.56 | 2.13 |
2011 | 5.54 | 2.14 |
2012 | 5.52 | 2.17 |
2013 | 5.39 | 2.18 |
2014 | 5.2 | 2.13 |
2015 | 5 | 2.09 |
2016 | 4.81 | 2.06 |
2017 | 4.61 | 2.04 |
2018 | 4.42 | 2.03 |
2019 | 4.33 | 2.02 |
2020 | 4.25 | 2.01 |
2021 | 4.17 | 2 |
2022 | 4.08 | 1.98 |
2023 | 4.01 | 1.97 |
Gambia and Sri Lanka demographics compared
Year | Median age, years | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
1960 | 19.4 | 19.5 |
1961 | 19.4 | 19.5 |
1962 | 19.5 | 19.5 |
1963 | 19.6 | 19.5 |
1964 | 19.6 | 19.5 |
1965 | 19.7 | 19.5 |
1966 | 19.7 | 19.6 |
1967 | 19.8 | 19.7 |
1968 | 19.7 | 19.8 |
1969 | 19.6 | 19.9 |
1970 | 19.5 | 20 |
1971 | 19.4 | 20.1 |
1972 | 19.3 | 20.2 |
1973 | 19.2 | 20.4 |
1974 | 19.1 | 20.6 |
1975 | 18.9 | 20.7 |
1976 | 18.8 | 20.9 |
1977 | 18.6 | 21 |
1978 | 18.5 | 21.2 |
1979 | 18.4 | 21.3 |
1980 | 18.2 | 21.5 |
1981 | 18.1 | 21.6 |
1982 | 17.9 | 21.7 |
1983 | 17.8 | 21.9 |
1984 | 17.6 | 22 |
1985 | 17.5 | 22.2 |
1986 | 17.4 | 22.5 |
1987 | 17.4 | 22.8 |
1988 | 17.3 | 23.1 |
1989 | 17.2 | 23.4 |
1990 | 17.2 | 23.6 |
1991 | 17.1 | 23.9 |
1992 | 17.1 | 24.3 |
1993 | 17 | 24.6 |
1994 | 16.9 | 24.9 |
1995 | 16.8 | 25.3 |
1996 | 16.7 | 25.8 |
1997 | 16.6 | 26.2 |
1998 | 16.5 | 26.5 |
1999 | 16.5 | 26.9 |
2000 | 16.5 | 27.2 |
2001 | 16.6 | 27.6 |
2002 | 16.6 | 27.9 |
2003 | 16.7 | 28.2 |
2004 | 16.8 | 28.5 |
2005 | 16.9 | 28.8 |
2006 | 17 | 29 |
2007 | 17.1 | 29.3 |
2008 | 17.2 | 29.6 |
2009 | 17.3 | 29.9 |
2010 | 17.4 | 30.2 |
2011 | 17.5 | 30.5 |
2012 | 17.6 | 30.8 |
2013 | 17.7 | 31.1 |
2014 | 17.8 | 31.4 |
2015 | 17.9 | 31.7 |
2016 | 18.1 | 32 |
2017 | 18.2 | 32.3 |
2018 | 18.4 | 32.5 |
2019 | 18.5 | 32.8 |
2020 | 18.7 | 33.1 |
2021 | 18.9 | 33.3 |
2022 | 19.1 | 33.6 |
2023 | 19.2 | 33.8 |
2024 | 19.4 | 34.1 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Gambia and Sri Lanka.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
---|---|---|
GNI, Atlas method |
$2.46B
2024 |
$84.6B
2024 |
Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24%
2025 |
20.2%
2025 |
Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.81%
2023 |
1.83%
2023 |
Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.58%
2023 |
1.64%
2023 |
Armed forces personnel |
4,000
2020 |
317,000
2020 |
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.35%
2025 |
-5.49%
2025 |
Unemployment rate |
6.48%
2023 |
4.53%
2022 |
Services, % of GDP |
53.9%
2024 |
57.5%
2024 |
Industry, % of GDP |
14.7%
2024 |
25.5%
2024 |
Economic freedom index |
56.8
2025 |
49.4
2025 |
Income share by richest 10% |
30.5%
2020 |
30.8%
2019 |
Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2020 |
3.1%
2019 |
Listed domestic companies | n/a |
284
2024 |
Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$19.5B
2024 |
Total reserves including gold |
$629M
2024 |
$6.09B
2024 |
Personal remittances received |
$529M
2024 |
$6.72B
2024 |
International tourist arrivals |
246,000
2020 |
540,000
2020 |
International tourism as share of exports |
30.2%
2020 |
8.22%
2020 |
Banked people share |
38.2%
2024 |
81.7%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
75.3 kg
2007 |
474 kg
2022 |
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$26.4
2007 |
$29.9
2022 |
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.61 megatons
2023 |
20.5 megatons
2023 |
CO2 emissions per capita |
0.22 tons
2023 |
0.93 tons
2023 |
Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
53.9%
2022 |
Renewable energy use share |
47.7%
2022 |
48.8%
2021 |
Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
6.72%
2022 |
Net energy imports use share | n/a |
60%
2022 |
Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
684 kWh
2022 |
Renewable electricity output share |
1.6%
2021 |
49.2%
2021 |
Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
40.8%
2022 |
Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
Electricity access |
66.9%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
---|---|---|
% of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.27%
2024 |
Annual migration change |
-2,989
2024 |
-27,245
2024 |
Urban population |
65.1%
2024 |
19.4%
2024 |
Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
Average male height |
5.52 ft
2025 |
5.52 ft
2025 |
Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.11 ft
2025 |
Quality of life index |
22.8
2025 |
49.1
2025 |
Corruption Perceptions Index |
38
2024 |
32
2024 |
Higher education index |
35
2025 |
51
2025 |
Homicides per 100K people |
9.13
2015 |
3.43
2019 |
Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.6
2019 |
19.7
2019 |
Visa free countries |
74
2025 |
57
2025 |
Adult literacy rate |
58.7%
2022 |
92.7%
2023 |
English speaking |
2.34%
2023 |
18.3%
2023 |
People using the Internet |
45.9%
2023 |
51.2%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
---|---|---|
Government health expenditure per capita |
$28.9
2022 |
$145.6
2022 |
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$5.75
2022 |
$58.5
2022 |
Life expectancy |
66.3 years
2025 |
77.9 years
2025 |
Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
24.2%
2022 |
14.4%
2022 |
Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.1
2021 |
1.19
2021 |
Age at first childbirth |
20.7 years
2025 |
25.6 years
2025 |
Maternal mortality per 100K births |
354
2023 |
18
2023 |
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
44.1
2023 |
6.1
2023 |
Obesity rate |
15.3%
2022 |
10.9%
2022 |
Diabetes prevalence |
5.5%
2024 |
10.2%
2024 |
Air quality index |
9
2025 |
40
2025 |
Tobacco use prevalence |
10.5%
2022 |
19.5%
2022 |
Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.61 liters
2020 |
2.91 liters
2020 |
Territory
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