The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 21,916,000 people in Sri Lanka in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 22,185,425 in Sri Lanka.
Population statistics:
- Sri Lanka's population is 7.64 times bigger than the Gambia's.
- The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Sri Lanka is the 63rd.
- The countries together account for 0.3% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.27% for Sri Lanka.
- For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +0.57% in Sri Lanka.
- Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while Sri Lanka has grown from 20.4M to 22.2M (9.01% growth).
Gambia vs Sri Lanka: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 5,767,668 | 20,270,496 |
| 2099 | 5,765,660 | 20,383,669 |
| 2098 | 5,762,971 | 20,498,567 |
| 2097 | 5,759,632 | 20,611,123 |
| 2096 | 5,755,430 | 20,723,560 |
| 2095 | 5,750,385 | 20,834,629 |
| 2094 | 5,744,540 | 20,943,809 |
| 2093 | 5,737,026 | 21,052,131 |
| 2092 | 5,728,594 | 21,158,833 |
| 2091 | 5,719,408 | 21,263,961 |
| 2090 | 5,708,875 | 21,371,263 |
| 2089 | 5,697,140 | 21,475,426 |
| 2088 | 5,684,094 | 21,577,177 |
| 2087 | 5,669,958 | 21,677,510 |
| 2086 | 5,655,091 | 21,777,420 |
| 2085 | 5,638,646 | 21,876,464 |
| 2084 | 5,621,067 | 21,970,336 |
| 2083 | 5,602,456 | 22,062,801 |
| 2082 | 5,582,581 | 22,151,745 |
| 2081 | 5,561,294 | 22,240,834 |
| 2080 | 5,538,819 | 22,326,555 |
| 2079 | 5,515,086 | 22,411,438 |
| 2078 | 5,489,750 | 22,489,772 |
| 2077 | 5,463,305 | 22,565,028 |
| 2076 | 5,435,859 | 22,637,463 |
| 2075 | 5,406,946 | 22,707,112 |
| 2074 | 5,376,718 | 22,778,489 |
| 2073 | 5,345,328 | 22,844,703 |
| 2072 | 5,313,201 | 22,905,707 |
| 2071 | 5,279,975 | 22,964,866 |
| 2070 | 5,245,200 | 23,022,515 |
| 2069 | 5,209,379 | 23,076,310 |
| 2068 | 5,172,146 | 23,129,541 |
| 2067 | 5,134,037 | 23,184,596 |
| 2066 | 5,094,458 | 23,234,419 |
| 2065 | 5,053,246 | 23,285,901 |
| 2064 | 5,011,122 | 23,331,390 |
| 2063 | 4,968,038 | 23,372,184 |
| 2062 | 4,923,683 | 23,409,522 |
| 2061 | 4,877,966 | 23,441,893 |
| 2060 | 4,831,631 | 23,474,032 |
| 2059 | 4,784,535 | 23,502,132 |
| 2058 | 4,736,846 | 23,528,076 |
| 2057 | 4,688,039 | 23,550,580 |
| 2056 | 4,638,482 | 23,570,923 |
| 2055 | 4,588,184 | 23,582,432 |
| 2054 | 4,536,562 | 23,591,414 |
| 2053 | 4,484,692 | 23,601,371 |
| 2052 | 4,431,827 | 23,605,361 |
| 2051 | 4,378,133 | 23,606,194 |
| 2050 | 4,323,657 | 23,603,330 |
| 2049 | 4,268,536 | 23,597,604 |
| 2048 | 4,212,677 | 23,587,307 |
| 2047 | 4,155,975 | 23,570,881 |
| 2046 | 4,098,930 | 23,547,409 |
| 2045 | 4,041,218 | 23,515,133 |
| 2044 | 3,982,976 | 23,483,546 |
| 2043 | 3,924,126 | 23,446,242 |
| 2042 | 3,864,662 | 23,404,983 |
| 2041 | 3,805,317 | 23,357,358 |
| 2040 | 3,745,312 | 23,306,148 |
| 2039 | 3,685,048 | 23,248,341 |
| 2038 | 3,624,271 | 23,187,512 |
| 2037 | 3,563,745 | 23,120,775 |
| 2036 | 3,502,991 | 23,053,427 |
| 2035 | 3,442,074 | 22,981,808 |
| 2034 | 3,381,008 | 22,906,587 |
| 2033 | 3,319,646 | 22,826,414 |
| 2032 | 3,258,080 | 22,742,267 |
| 2031 | 3,196,605 | 22,655,907 |
| 2030 | 3,134,968 | 22,564,038 |
| 2029 | 3,072,981 | 22,470,759 |
| 2028 | 3,010,624 | 22,370,999 |
| 2027 | 2,948,246 | 22,266,017 |
| 2026 | 2,885,613 | 22,155,543 |
| 2025 | 2,822,861 | 22,039,908 |
| 2024 | 2,759,988 | 21,916,000 |
| 2023 | 2,697,845 | 22,037,000 |
| 2022 | 2,636,470 | 22,181,000 |
| 2021 | 2,576,010 | 22,156,000 |
| 2020 | 2,515,733 | 21,919,000 |
| 2019 | 2,456,844 | 21,803,000 |
| 2018 | 2,399,632 | 21,670,000 |
| 2017 | 2,342,189 | 21,453,000 |
| 2016 | 2,283,769 | 21,209,000 |
| 2015 | 2,224,529 | 20,970,000 |
| 2014 | 2,164,528 | 20,778,000 |
| 2013 | 2,103,820 | 20,585,000 |
| 2012 | 2,043,094 | 21,169,458 |
| 2011 | 1,983,784 | 21,009,048 |
| 2010 | 1,926,630 | 20,879,089 |
| 2009 | 1,871,422 | 20,756,435 |
| 2008 | 1,817,852 | 20,629,378 |
| 2007 | 1,765,774 | 20,492,545 |
| 2006 | 1,715,275 | 20,352,411 |
| 2005 | 1,667,037 | 20,216,524 |
| 2004 | 1,621,312 | 20,087,605 |
| 2003 | 1,577,611 | 19,951,521 |
| 2002 | 1,535,691 | 19,805,752 |
| 2001 | 1,495,011 | 19,600,362 |
| 2000 | 1,455,084 | 19,293,054 |
| 1999 | 1,415,779 | 18,944,731 |
| 1998 | 1,376,987 | 18,596,003 |
| 1997 | 1,338,889 | 18,248,200 |
| 1996 | 1,301,410 | 17,905,018 |
| 1995 | 1,264,313 | 17,564,068 |
| 1994 | 1,227,226 | 17,275,773 |
| 1993 | 1,188,365 | 17,025,918 |
| 1992 | 1,145,582 | 16,739,284 |
| 1991 | 1,099,959 | 16,475,354 |
| 1990 | 1,054,696 | 16,352,458 |
| 1989 | 1,011,357 | 16,248,557 |
| 1988 | 970,160 | 16,078,621 |
| 1987 | 931,091 | 15,916,576 |
| 1986 | 894,019 | 15,731,256 |
| 1985 | 858,874 | 15,544,154 |
| 1984 | 825,631 | 15,441,860 |
| 1983 | 794,525 | 15,388,794 |
| 1982 | 765,753 | 15,286,567 |
| 1981 | 739,125 | 15,099,414 |
| 1980 | 713,913 | 14,847,974 |
| 1979 | 689,781 | 14,579,614 |
| 1978 | 667,103 | 14,310,128 |
| 1977 | 645,770 | 14,049,371 |
| 1976 | 625,667 | 13,796,770 |
| 1975 | 606,821 | 13,548,984 |
| 1974 | 589,085 | 13,305,693 |
| 1973 | 571,991 | 13,060,916 |
| 1972 | 555,370 | 12,809,205 |
| 1971 | 539,388 | 12,551,910 |
| 1970 | 524,105 | 12,287,110 |
| 1969 | 509,440 | 12,013,858 |
| 1968 | 495,269 | 11,736,088 |
| 1967 | 481,588 | 11,457,328 |
| 1966 | 468,516 | 11,183,928 |
| 1965 | 455,952 | 10,916,965 |
| 1964 | 443,687 | 10,653,397 |
| 1963 | 431,757 | 10,395,040 |
| 1962 | 420,163 | 10,143,754 |
| 1961 | 408,930 | 9,899,372 |
| 1960 | 398,060 | 9,661,389 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/gambia/sri-lanka | CC BY
From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Sri Lanka gained 856,589 people (a 4.21% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while Sri Lanka's population increased by 976,425 people (a 4.6% growth).
The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Sri Lanka was ranked 55th in 2006 and ranked 63rd now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Sri Lanka will increase by 6.39% to 23,603,330 people and rank change from 63rd to 70th.
The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 23.6M people in 2051 for Sri Lanka.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 2100 | 0.03% | -0.56% |
| 2099 | 0.05% | -0.56% |
| 2098 | 0.06% | -0.55% |
| 2097 | 0.07% | -0.54% |
| 2096 | 0.09% | -0.53% |
| 2095 | 0.1% | -0.52% |
| 2094 | 0.13% | -0.51% |
| 2093 | 0.15% | -0.5% |
| 2092 | 0.16% | -0.49% |
| 2091 | 0.18% | -0.5% |
| 2090 | 0.21% | -0.49% |
| 2089 | 0.23% | -0.47% |
| 2088 | 0.25% | -0.46% |
| 2087 | 0.26% | -0.46% |
| 2086 | 0.29% | -0.45% |
| 2085 | 0.31% | -0.43% |
| 2084 | 0.33% | -0.42% |
| 2083 | 0.36% | -0.4% |
| 2082 | 0.38% | -0.4% |
| 2081 | 0.41% | -0.38% |
| 2080 | 0.43% | -0.38% |
| 2079 | 0.46% | -0.35% |
| 2078 | 0.48% | -0.33% |
| 2077 | 0.5% | -0.32% |
| 2076 | 0.53% | -0.31% |
| 2075 | 0.56% | -0.31% |
| 2074 | 0.59% | -0.29% |
| 2073 | 0.6% | -0.27% |
| 2072 | 0.63% | -0.26% |
| 2071 | 0.66% | -0.25% |
| 2070 | 0.69% | -0.23% |
| 2069 | 0.72% | -0.23% |
| 2068 | 0.74% | -0.24% |
| 2067 | 0.78% | -0.21% |
| 2066 | 0.82% | -0.22% |
| 2065 | 0.84% | -0.19% |
| 2064 | 0.87% | -0.17% |
| 2063 | 0.9% | -0.16% |
| 2062 | 0.94% | -0.14% |
| 2061 | 0.96% | -0.14% |
| 2060 | 0.98% | -0.12% |
| 2059 | 1.01% | -0.11% |
| 2058 | 1.04% | -0.1% |
| 2057 | 1.07% | -0.09% |
| 2056 | 1.1% | -0.05% |
| 2055 | 1.14% | -0.04% |
| 2054 | 1.16% | -0.04% |
| 2053 | 1.19% | -0.02% |
| 2052 | 1.23% | -0.004% |
| 2051 | 1.26% | 0.01% |
| 2050 | 1.29% | 0.02% |
| 2049 | 1.33% | 0.04% |
| 2048 | 1.36% | 0.07% |
| 2047 | 1.39% | 0.1% |
| 2046 | 1.43% | 0.14% |
| 2045 | 1.46% | 0.13% |
| 2044 | 1.5% | 0.16% |
| 2043 | 1.54% | 0.18% |
| 2042 | 1.56% | 0.2% |
| 2041 | 1.6% | 0.22% |
| 2040 | 1.64% | 0.25% |
| 2039 | 1.68% | 0.26% |
| 2038 | 1.7% | 0.29% |
| 2037 | 1.73% | 0.29% |
| 2036 | 1.77% | 0.31% |
| 2035 | 1.81% | 0.33% |
| 2034 | 1.85% | 0.35% |
| 2033 | 1.89% | 0.37% |
| 2032 | 1.92% | 0.38% |
| 2031 | 1.97% | 0.41% |
| 2030 | 2.02% | 0.42% |
| 2029 | 2.07% | 0.45% |
| 2028 | 2.12% | 0.47% |
| 2027 | 2.17% | 0.5% |
| 2026 | 2.22% | 0.52% |
| 2025 | 2.28% | 0.57% |
| 2024 | 2.3% | -0.55% |
| 2023 | 2.33% | -0.65% |
| 2022 | 2.35% | 0.11% |
| 2021 | 2.4% | 1.08% |
| 2020 | 2.4% | 0.53% |
| 2019 | 2.38% | 0.61% |
| 2018 | 2.45% | 1.01% |
| 2017 | 2.56% | 1.15% |
| 2016 | 2.66% | 1.14% |
| 2015 | 2.77% | 0.92% |
| 2014 | 2.89% | 0.94% |
| 2013 | 2.97% | -2.76% |
| 2012 | 2.99% | 0.76% |
| 2011 | 2.97% | 0.62% |
| 2010 | 2.95% | 0.59% |
| 2009 | 2.95% | 0.62% |
| 2008 | 2.95% | 0.67% |
| 2007 | 2.94% | 0.69% |
| 2006 | 2.89% | 0.67% |
| 2005 | 2.82% | 0.64% |
| 2004 | 2.77% | 0.68% |
| 2003 | 2.73% | 0.74% |
| 2002 | 2.72% | 1.05% |
| 2001 | 2.74% | 1.59% |
| 2000 | 2.78% | 1.84% |
| 1999 | 2.82% | 1.88% |
| 1998 | 2.85% | 1.91% |
| 1997 | 2.88% | 1.92% |
| 1996 | 2.93% | 1.94% |
| 1995 | 3.02% | 1.67% |
| 1994 | 3.27% | 1.47% |
| 1993 | 3.73% | 1.71% |
| 1992 | 4.15% | 1.6% |
| 1991 | 4.29% | 0.75% |
| 1990 | 4.29% | 0.64% |
| 1989 | 4.25% | 1.06% |
| 1988 | 4.2% | 1.02% |
| 1987 | 4.15% | 1.18% |
| 1986 | 4.09% | 1.2% |
| 1985 | 4.03% | 0.66% |
| 1984 | 3.92% | 0.34% |
| 1983 | 3.76% | 0.67% |
| 1982 | 3.6% | 1.24% |
| 1981 | 3.53% | 1.69% |
| 1980 | 3.5% | 1.84% |
| 1979 | 3.4% | 1.88% |
| 1978 | 3.3% | 1.86% |
| 1977 | 3.21% | 1.83% |
| 1976 | 3.11% | 1.83% |
| 1975 | 3.01% | 1.83% |
| 1974 | 2.99% | 1.87% |
| 1973 | 2.99% | 1.97% |
| 1972 | 2.96% | 2.05% |
| 1971 | 2.92% | 2.16% |
| 1970 | 2.88% | 2.27% |
| 1969 | 2.86% | 2.37% |
| 1968 | 2.84% | 2.43% |
| 1967 | 2.79% | 2.44% |
| 1966 | 2.76% | 2.45% |
| 1965 | 2.76% | 2.47% |
| 1964 | 2.76% | 2.49% |
| 1963 | 2.76% | 2.48% |
| 1962 | 2.75% | 2.47% |
| 1961 | 2.73% | 2.46% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/gambia/sri-lanka | CC BY
In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while Sri Lanka's population declined by 0.55%.
Live population counters
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
2902554
|
22185425
|
| Population rank | 138/197 | 63/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.04% | 0.27% |
| One net population change |
8.46 minutes
|
4.34 minutes
|
| One birth every |
6.4 minutes
|
2.13 minutes
|
| One death every |
31 minutes
|
2.91 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +170 | -332 |
| Annual growth/decline | +62,143 | -121,000 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +2.3% | -0.55% |
| Population growth rate rank | 37/197 | 188/197 |
| One migration net change every |
2.94 hours
|
17.2 minutes
|
| Annual migration change | -2,984 | -30,724 |
| Net migration rank | 107/196 | 165/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 236,137 | 40,698 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 107/195 | 156/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 8.6% | 0.2% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 72/195 | 190/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -2,984 | - | -30,724 |
| 2024 | - | -2,989 | - | -27,245 |
| 2023 | 65,118 | -3,000 | 66,111 | -28,011 |
| 2022 | 63,634 | -3,000 | 95,378 | -27,435 |
| 2021 | 62,239 | -1,949 | 121,858 | -29,586 |
| 2020 | 62,209 | -1,949 | 170,968 | -29,875 |
| 2019 | 61,701 | -4,186 | 172,243 | -28,426 |
| 2018 | 60,854 | -3,944 | 183,610 | -28,607 |
| 2017 | 61,665 | -3,696 | 187,993 | -22,324 |
| 2016 | 62,358 | -3,486 | 194,232 | -18,388 |
| 2015 | 62,832 | -3,224 | 201,815 | -29,797 |
| 2014 | 63,185 | -2,793 | 211,541 | -33,672 |
| 2013 | 63,510 | -2,476 | 221,021 | -37,754 |
| 2012 | 62,745 | -2,332 | 229,138 | -41,955 |
| 2011 | 60,571 | -2,360 | 224,461 | -90,839 |
| 2010 | 58,554 | -2,456 | 224,325 | -98,060 |
| 2009 | 56,575 | -2,259 | 200,175 | -81,130 |
| 2008 | 55,032 | -2,204 | 232,225 | -97,144 |
| 2007 | 53,653 | -2,320 | 248,287 | -109,695 |
| 2006 | 52,335 | -2,666 | 248,706 | -107,045 |
| 2005 | 50,010 | -3,209 | 248,683 | -118,594 |
| 2004 | 48,276 | -3,636 | 212,527 | -84,795 |
| 2003 | 46,473 | -3,713 | 252,008 | -107,573 |
| 2002 | 45,156 | -4,067 | 252,840 | -105,718 |
| 2001 | 44,154 | -3,882 | 244,377 | 19,273 |
| 2000 | 43,249 | -3,670 | 227,060 | 123,894 |
| 1999 | 42,533 | -3,493 | 206,876 | 138,799 |
| 1998 | 41,842 | -3,291 | 201,059 | 150,724 |
| 1997 | 40,742 | -3,098 | 208,193 | 135,636 |
| 1996 | 40,253 | -2,948 | 215,290 | 127,236 |
| 1995 | 39,681 | -2,797 | 221,957 | 117,416 |
| 1994 | 38,880 | -1,586 | 228,904 | 8,323 |
| 1993 | 37,302 | 3,131 | 226,257 | 36,232 |
| 1992 | 35,951 | 9,182 | 222,230 | 88,542 |
| 1991 | 34,584 | 11,530 | 218,117 | -1,047 |
| 1990 | 33,163 | 11,242 | 224,454 | -195,736 |
| 1989 | 31,504 | 10,765 | 212,401 | -33,305 |
| 1988 | 29,938 | 10,187 | 219,184 | -58,415 |
| 1987 | 28,452 | 9,563 | 226,414 | -63,105 |
| 1986 | 27,195 | 8,934 | 233,782 | -26,460 |
| 1985 | 25,795 | 8,373 | 247,836 | -80,950 |
| 1984 | 24,586 | 7,733 | 263,175 | -225,450 |
| 1983 | 23,175 | 6,713 | 277,768 | -209,362 |
| 1982 | 21,894 | 5,757 | 300,030 | -163,987 |
| 1981 | 20,156 | 5,438 | 328,096 | -89,824 |
| 1980 | 19,566 | 5,268 | 328,155 | -63,541 |
| 1979 | 18,543 | 4,898 | 329,791 | -57,683 |
| 1978 | 17,424 | 4,493 | 317,055 | -50,189 |
| 1977 | 16,773 | 3,969 | 300,038 | -45,383 |
| 1976 | 16,032 | 3,436 | 291,816 | -41,258 |
| 1975 | 15,256 | 2,979 | 282,496 | -37,475 |
| 1974 | 14,628 | 2,610 | 275,521 | -33,979 |
| 1973 | 14,046 | 2,907 | 278,577 | -30,582 |
| 1972 | 13,432 | 2,861 | 282,494 | -27,071 |
| 1971 | 12,842 | 2,817 | 281,200 | -22,021 |
| 1970 | 12,128 | 2,777 | 286,719 | -16,299 |
| 1969 | 11,670 | 2,757 | 286,218 | -10,152 |
| 1968 | 11,215 | 2,705 | 286,642 | -7,163 |
| 1967 | 10,823 | 2,617 | 284,738 | -6,696 |
| 1966 | 10,422 | 2,272 | 275,549 | -6,794 |
| 1965 | 10,162 | 2,272 | 272,422 | -7,249 |
| 1964 | 9,825 | 2,272 | 269,584 | -7,614 |
| 1963 | 9,493 | 2,272 | 262,880 | -8,118 |
| 1962 | 9,150 | 2,272 | 256,719 | -8,909 |
| 1961 | 8,778 | 2,272 | 251,087 | -10,144 |
| 1960 | 8,420 | 2,272 | 247,631 | -12,610 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/gambia/sri-lanka | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In Sri Lanka 85.3% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,605,749 people) and 14.7% is from migration (a loss of 276,121 people).
As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 40,698 people or 0.2% in Sri Lanka.
Biggest cities by population
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between the Gambia and Sri Lanka
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 66.5 years | 78 years |
| Average age | 23.7 years | 35.8 years |
| Median age | 19.4 years | 34.1 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.8:50.2 | 48.4:51.6 |
| Fertility rate | 4.01 births per woman | 1.97 births per woman |
| Population density | 739 ppl/mi² | 928 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/gambia/sri-lanka | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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