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Somalia vs Uzbekistan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Somalia has a population of 19M (ranked 68/197), compared with 36.4M in Uzbekistan (ranked 43/197). Somalia's land area is 242,217 sq mi versus 170,136 sq mi for Uzbekistan (ranked 42nd vs. 56th).

By GDP, Somalia ranks 150/197 ($12B) and Uzbekistan ranks 66/197 ($115B). By GDP per capita, Somalia ranks 192/197 ($630), while Uzbekistan ranks 139/197 ($3,162).

Main facts and rankings

Somalia Uzbekistan
Population
20503678
37939105
Population rank 66/197 42/197
GDP
$12B
2024
$115B
2024
GDP rank 150/197 66/197
GDP per capita
$630
2024
$3,162
2024
GDP per capita rank 192/197 139/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,602
2024
$11,879
2024
Government debt n/a
$37.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio n/a
32.7%
2024
Government debt per person n/a
$1,032
2024
Government debt per person rank n/a 141/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,885
2026
$3,658
2026
Land area 242,217 sq mi 170,136 sq mi
Population density
83.9 ppl/mi²
2026
221.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
6.13
2023
3.5
2023
Median age
16.6 years
2024
27.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
59.3 years
2026
72.8 years
2026

Somalia and Uzbekistan: Comparison Charts

Somalia and Uzbekistan economies compared

GDP
Somalia

Uzbekistan
1x
Year GDP
Somalia Uzbekistan
2024 $11,967,000,000 $114,965,293,467
2023 $10,958,000,000 $102,641,879,249
2022 $10,203,000,000 $90,095,926,567
2021 $9,483,000,000 $77,340,060,003
2020 $8,628,000,000 $66,443,265,418
2019 $8,656,000,000 $67,293,639,798
2018 $7,873,000,000 $58,695,899,092
2017 $7,621,501,710 $69,703,222,283
2016 $6,613,743,070 $86,138,288,644
2015 $6,152,149,100 $86,196,264,755
2014 $5,728,399,720 $80,845,385,809
2013 $5,062,881,600 $73,180,037,915
2012 $4,364,670,160 $67,517,349,212
2011 $2,906,000,097 $60,178,909,297
2010 $2,687,807,004 $49,765,676,402
2009 $2,948,594,552 $33,689,223,673
2008 $5,913,620,293 $29,549,438,884
2007 $5,430,713,729 $22,311,393,928
2006 $5,026,743,282 $17,330,833,853
2005 $4,683,246,454 $14,307,509,839
2004 $3,859,592,813 $12,030,023,548
2003 $2,836,724,352 $10,134,453,435
2002 $2,192,684,135 $9,687,788,513
2001 $2,252,847,465 $11,401,421,329
2000 $3,412,797,450 $13,760,513,969
1999 $3,045,751,528 $17,078,465,982
1998 $2,962,047,564 $14,988,971,211
1997 $2,191,749,014 $14,744,603,774
1996 $1,792,234,297 $13,948,892,216
1995 $1,534,756,135 $13,350,461,265
1994 $1,481,205,098 $12,899,074,922
1993 $1,260,132,956 $13,099,920,056
1992 $709,297,579 $12,953,801,760
1991 $717,974,930 $13,800,167,712
1990 $1,031,282,081 $13,362,340,338
1989 $1,181,360,844 $11,948,815,258
1988 $1,051,596,967 $10,722,799,639
1987 $1,018,972,664 $8,523,160,593
1986 $916,590,786 -
1985 $875,702,247 -
1984 $787,434,542 -
1983 $735,408,642 -
1982 $774,578,932 -
1981 $699,302,473 -
1980 $602,515,548 -
1979 $589,566,929 -
1978 $564,571,823 -
1977 $498,550,725 -
1976 $871,344,245 -
1975 $757,015,879 -
1974 $572,504,036 -
1973 $483,699,611 -
1972 $447,883,941 -
1971 $347,039,446 -
1970 $347,985,394 -
1969 $306,357,285 -
1968 $286,719,885 -
1967 $271,781,887 -
1966 $257,375,897 -
1965 $243,725,898 -
1964 $229,529,913 -
1963 $216,145,936 -
1962 $203,531,928 -
1961 $191,659,914 -
1960 $180,459,937 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/somalia/uzbekistan | CC BY

Somalia and Uzbekistan economies compared

GDP per capita
Somalia

Uzbekistan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Somalia Uzbekistan
2024 $630 $3,162
2023 $597 $2,879
2022 $573 $2,579
2021 $549 $2,259
2020 $518 $1,978
2019 $540 $2,041
2018 $509 $1,813
2017 $511 $2,191
2016 $461 $2,753
2015 $446 $2,803
2014 $429 $2,675
2013 $393 $2,462
2012 $350 $2,307
2011 $235.3 $2,088
2010 $219.2 $1,753
2009 $246.5 $1,206
2008 $507 $1,075
2007 $480 $824
2006 $458 $649
2005 $440 $543
2004 $375 $462
2003 $286.3 $394
2002 $229.6 $381
2001 $244.9 $454
2000 $386 $555
1999 $359 $698
1998 $363 $621
1997 $280.1 $621
1996 $237.2 $597
1995 $210.7 $583
1994 $210.8 $574
1993 $188.6 $596
1992 $109.2 $603
1991 $105.4 $658
1990 $145.6 $653
1989 $166 $598
1988 $145.3 $551
1987 $141 $450
1986 $131.4 -
1985 $130.8 -
1984 $122.5 -
1983 $118.6 -
1982 $129 -
1981 $116.9 -
1980 $101.5 -
1979 $108.2 -
1978 $117.3 -
1977 $111.2 -
1976 $199.6 -
1975 $177.8 -
1974 $137.9 -
1973 $119.6 -
1972 $113.7 -
1971 $90.4 -
1970 $93.1 -
1969 $84.1 -
1968 $80.8 -
1967 $78.7 -
1966 $76.5 -
1965 $74.4 -
1964 $71.9 -
1963 $69.5 -
1962 $67.2 -
1961 $64.9 -
1960 $62.7 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/somalia/uzbekistan | CC BY

Somalia vs. Uzbekistan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Somalia

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Somalia Uzbekistan
2026 59.3 72.8
2025 59.1 72.7
2024 59 72.5
2023 58.8 72.4
2022 53.9 72.1
2021 55.7 71.7
2020 57.1 71.5
2019 57.2 72.1
2018 54.8 72
2017 52.2 71.7
2016 55.3 71.6
2015 55.1 71.3
2014 54.4 71
2013 54 70.7
2012 49.1 70.4
2011 32.5 70.1
2010 48.9 69.8
2009 52.1 69.5
2008 51.5 69
2007 50.9 68.5
2006 50.9 67.9
2005 50.9 67.5
2004 50.7 67.2
2003 50.7 66.9
2002 50.8 66.4
2001 50.8 65.9
2000 50.7 65.5
1999 50.6 65.3
1998 50.8 65.2
1997 50.3 65
1996 50.5 64.8
1995 50.6 64.7
1994 50.3 64.7
1993 50.6 64.9
1992 25 65.2
1991 25.4 65.5
1990 46.9 65.8
1989 46.6 65.8
1988 43.9 65.8
1987 49 65.5
1986 48.4 65
1985 48.3 64.6
1984 48.4 64.1
1983 48.2 63.8
1982 48 63.5
1981 47.8 63.2
1980 47.6 63
1979 47.4 62.7
1978 47 62.4
1977 47 62.2
1976 44.7 61.9
1975 44.5 61.6
1974 44.3 61.4
1973 46.2 61.1
1972 46 60.8
1971 45.8 60.4
1970 45.6 60.1
1969 45.5 59.7
1968 45.3 59.4
1967 45.1 59
1966 44.8 58.6
1965 44.6 58.3
1964 44.4 57.9
1963 44.2 57.6
1962 44 57.2
1961 43.7 56.9
1960 43.5 56.5
1959 43.3 56.2
1958 43.1 55.9
1957 42.9 55.5
1956 42.7 55.2
1955 42.5 54.9
1954 42.3 54.6
1953 42.1 54.3
1952 41.9 54
1951 41.7 53.7
1950 41.5 53.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/somalia/uzbekistan | CC BY

Somalia and Uzbekistan population clocks and comparison

Population
Somalia

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Population
Somalia Uzbekistan
2024 19,009,151 36,361,859
2023 18,358,615 35,652,307
2022 17,801,897 34,938,955
2021 17,271,431 34,243,696
2020 16,651,191 33,586,372
2019 16,030,971 32,964,701
2018 15,452,487 32,373,490
2017 14,916,629 31,819,178
2016 14,348,740 31,284,568
2015 13,806,963 30,749,346
2014 13,339,491 30,222,994
2013 12,869,594 29,724,065
2012 12,461,160 29,261,903
2011 12,348,830 28,823,196
2010 12,261,756 28,385,506
2009 11,961,201 27,939,328
2008 11,663,084 27,494,774
2007 11,322,582 27,076,008
2006 10,975,502 26,699,043
2005 10,644,228 26,356,975
2004 10,280,998 26,029,350
2003 9,909,157 25,711,259
2002 9,550,063 25,399,980
2001 9,198,493 25,090,283
2000 8,838,713 24,787,054
1999 8,492,059 24,476,008
1998 8,155,417 24,134,929
1997 7,824,525 23,758,960
1996 7,554,474 23,351,981
1995 7,285,007 22,917,589
1994 7,026,797 22,463,291
1993 6,681,399 21,987,955
1992 6,495,107 21,485,090
1991 6,813,760 20,962,910
1990 7,082,811 20,464,956
1989 7,114,817 19,977,183
1988 7,235,360 19,460,630
1987 7,228,302 18,930,070
1986 6,974,788 18,395,621
1985 6,693,289 17,875,339
1984 6,428,389 17,378,846
1983 6,198,430 16,908,400
1982 6,003,840 16,462,736
1981 5,982,849 16,035,032
1980 5,936,154 15,619,936
1979 5,449,117 15,215,587
1978 4,814,892 14,816,349
1977 4,484,050 14,408,822
1976 4,365,812 13,998,620
1975 4,257,535 13,598,521
1974 4,151,842 13,209,011
1973 4,045,592 12,831,047
1972 3,939,436 12,465,106
1971 3,837,691 12,111,511
1970 3,738,448 11,762,638
1969 3,641,015 11,403,150
1968 3,546,590 11,032,155
1967 3,454,537 10,659,180
1966 3,365,106 10,289,294
1965 3,277,874 9,921,681
1964 3,192,796 9,557,611
1963 3,110,361 9,202,246
1962 3,030,091 8,854,368
1961 2,952,054 8,517,711
1960 2,876,331 8,209,109

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/somalia/uzbekistan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Somalia and Uzbekistan

Fertility rate
Somalia

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Somalia Uzbekistan
2023 6.13 3.5
2022 6.26 3.4
2021 6.35 3.27
2020 6.45 3.06
2019 6.56 2.87
2018 6.66 2.71
2017 6.77 2.57
2016 6.88 2.56
2015 6.98 2.58
2014 7.06 2.55
2013 7.14 2.44
2012 7.21 2.34
2011 7.27 2.35
2010 7.32 2.44
2009 7.38 2.56
2008 7.42 2.64
2007 7.46 2.57
2006 7.49 2.46
2005 7.53 2.44
2004 7.57 2.5
2003 7.6 2.5
2002 7.63 2.58
2001 7.64 2.61
2000 7.65 2.7
1999 7.66 2.83
1998 7.66 2.99
1997 7.66 3.19
1996 7.62 3.39
1995 7.58 3.57
1994 7.54 3.66
1993 7.53 3.86
1992 7.5 4.06
1991 7.47 4.19
1990 7.44 4.12
1989 7.42 4.1
1988 7.4 4.26
1987 7.37 4.53
1986 7.35 4.68
1985 7.33 4.69
1984 7.3 4.73
1983 7.28 4.71
1982 7.25 4.82
1981 7.23 4.91
1980 7.18 5.04
1979 7.16 5.16
1978 7.13 5.28
1977 7 5.54
1976 7.02 5.75
1975 7.03 5.92
1974 7.06 6.05
1973 7.09 6.16
1972 7.12 6.25
1971 7.15 6.28
1970 7.18 6.31
1969 7.21 6.34
1968 7.23 6.39
1967 7.25 6.57
1966 7.26 6.66
1965 7.26 6.81
1964 7.26 6.82
1963 7.26 6.81
1962 7.26 6.88
1961 7.25 6.75
1960 7.25 6.61

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/somalia/uzbekistan | CC BY

Somalia and Uzbekistan demographics compared

Median age
Somalia

Uzbekistan
1x
Year Median age, years
Somalia Uzbekistan
2024 16.6 27.9
2023 16.5 27.8
2022 16.5 27.8
2021 16.4 27.7
2020 16.3 27.5
2019 16.3 27.4
2018 16.2 27.2
2017 16.2 26.9
2016 16.1 26.6
2015 16.1 26.3
2014 16 26
2013 16 25.7
2012 16 25.4
2011 15.8 25
2010 15.7 24.6
2009 15.6 24.3
2008 15.6 24
2007 15.6 23.7
2006 15.7 23.4
2005 15.9 23.1
2004 16 22.7
2003 16.1 22.4
2002 16.2 22.1
2001 16.2 21.7
2000 16.3 21.4
1999 16.3 21.1
1998 16.4 20.9
1997 16.4 20.7
1996 16.5 20.5
1995 16.6 20.3
1994 16.7 20.2
1993 16.8 20.1
1992 16.7 20
1991 16.5 20
1990 16.5 20
1989 16.7 19.9
1988 16.8 19.9
1987 17 19.8
1986 17.1 19.7
1985 17.2 19.7
1984 17.3 19.6
1983 17.4 19.4
1982 17.4 19.3
1981 17.5 19.1
1980 17.6 18.9
1979 17.6 18.8
1978 17.7 18.6
1977 17.7 18.4
1976 17.7 18.3
1975 17.7 18.1
1974 17.7 18
1973 17.6 17.9
1972 17.6 17.9
1971 17.6 17.9
1970 17.5 17.9
1969 17.5 17.9
1968 17.5 18
1967 17.5 18.2
1966 17.5 18.5
1965 17.5 18.9
1964 17.6 19.6
1963 17.7 20.3
1962 17.8 21
1961 17.9 21.6
1960 18.1 22.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/somalia/uzbekistan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Somalia Uzbekistan
GNI, Atlas method
$11.7B
2024
$110B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
13%
2025
27.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
0.000008%
2023
5.47%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.59%
2024
2.87%
2018
Armed forces personnel
14,000
2020
68,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.47%
2025
-2.37%
2024
Unemployment rate
11.1%
2022
5.29%
2020
Services, % of GDP n/a
45.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
9.66%
1986
31.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
29
2025
60.3
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
25.7%
2024
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.3%
2024
Listed domestic companies n/a
89
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$18.8B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$23.1M
1989
$41.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$2.12B
2024
$16.6B
2024
International tourist arrivals n/a
6,749,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports n/a
2.72%
2020
Banked people share
38.7%
2014
59.7%
2024

Energy

Somalia Uzbekistan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
1,382 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$7.45
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.87 megatons
2024
148.5 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.05 tons
2024
4.09 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
98.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
95.4%
2022
1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
1.23%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
1.55%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
2,094 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
11.2%
2021
7.08%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
8.73%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
50.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Somalia Uzbekistan
% of world population
0.23%
2024
0.45%
2024
Annual migration change
+12,077
2025
-6,987
2025
Urban population
54.6%
2024
51%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.62 ft
2025
5.61 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.26 ft
2025
Quality of life index
8.53
2026
38.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
9
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
11
2026
27
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.31
2015
1.41
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
27.4
2019
11.7
2019
Visa free countries
43
2025
72
2025
Adult literacy rate
54.1%
2022
100%
2022
English speaking
2%
2025
4%
2025
People using the Internet
27.6%
2022
89%
2023

Health

Somalia Uzbekistan
Government health expenditure per capita
$22.4
2023
$192.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$6.89
2023
$123.1
2023
Life expectancy
59.3 years
2026
72.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
54.4%
2023
0.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.05
2014
2.81
2021
Age at first childbirth n/a
23.5 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
563
2023
26
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
104
2023
13.3
2023
Obesity rate
14.9%
2022
31%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.8%
2024
7.5%
2024
Air quality index
35
2026
10
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
16.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
2.1 liters
2020

Territory

Somalia Uzbekistan
% of world land
0.42%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
12,742 sq mi
2024
4,679 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
170,384 sq mi
2026
98,773 sq mi
2026
Forest area
22,200 sq mi
2026
14,545 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,321 mi
2018
130,175 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  11. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  12. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

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