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Population in the Czech Republic compared to the United States: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Czech Republic was 10,905,028 in 2024 vs 341,784,857 people in the United States in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Czech Republic's population is 10,649,126 people compared to 344,023,146 in the United States.

Population statistics:

  • The United States' population is 32.3 times bigger than the Czech Republic's.
  • The Czech Republic is ranked the 93rd most populous country in the world, while the United States is the 3rd.
  • The countries together account for 4.28% of the world: 0.13% for the Czech Republic vs 4.15% for the United States.
  • For the last 10 years, the Czech Republic has had an average growth rate of +0.34% per year vs +0.65% in the United States.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Czech Republic has increased from 10.2M people to 10.6M (4.01% growth), while the United States has grown from 298M to 344M (15.3% growth).

Czech Republic vs United States: population by year and forecast

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
United States
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic United States
2100 8,325,870 415,429,771
2099 8,347,035 414,829,167
2098 8,367,582 414,231,720
2097 8,387,141 413,576,381
2096 8,407,012 412,927,393
2095 8,425,776 412,225,379
2094 8,444,415 411,498,749
2093 8,462,470 410,785,729
2092 8,480,332 410,051,921
2091 8,497,856 409,320,183
2090 8,516,149 408,613,732
2089 8,534,417 407,885,645
2088 8,552,792 407,129,733
2087 8,572,217 406,421,298
2086 8,592,607 405,715,343
2085 8,613,126 405,059,379
2084 8,634,563 404,343,130
2083 8,656,688 403,612,785
2082 8,680,346 402,871,293
2081 8,705,288 402,054,554
2080 8,731,611 401,319,194
2079 8,759,446 400,554,914
2078 8,788,719 399,737,968
2077 8,819,271 398,906,565
2076 8,851,532 398,035,750
2075 8,886,209 397,109,170
2074 8,922,752 396,226,412
2073 8,961,377 395,307,725
2072 9,002,196 394,393,561
2071 9,044,814 393,415,363
2070 9,089,338 392,469,727
2069 9,135,444 391,479,981
2068 9,182,610 390,517,695
2067 9,231,075 389,543,856
2066 9,280,641 388,597,719
2065 9,331,222 387,685,327
2064 9,381,077 386,805,026
2063 9,430,947 385,911,917
2062 9,479,782 385,032,627
2061 9,527,543 384,170,837
2060 9,573,715 383,361,269
2059 9,618,240 382,542,030
2058 9,661,212 381,704,804
2057 9,702,890 380,907,023
2056 9,742,619 380,159,777
2055 9,780,337 379,430,756
2054 9,816,525 378,682,851
2053 9,850,555 377,878,421
2052 9,882,803 377,073,303
2051 9,913,797 376,229,840
2050 9,943,922 375,373,155
2049 9,972,314 374,493,150
2048 10,000,421 373,590,762
2047 10,028,123 372,626,259
2046 10,056,076 371,644,809
2045 10,083,671 370,602,914
2044 10,111,346 369,518,897
2043 10,139,564 368,375,680
2042 10,168,461 367,158,772
2041 10,198,407 365,937,822
2040 10,228,600 364,671,837
2039 10,260,066 363,367,337
2038 10,291,775 361,997,023
2037 10,324,680 360,606,236
2036 10,357,281 359,193,245
2035 10,390,525 357,750,686
2034 10,423,635 356,266,726
2033 10,456,466 354,775,032
2032 10,488,669 353,259,037
2031 10,519,813 351,721,511
2030 10,549,605 350,155,042
2029 10,578,033 348,564,667
2028 10,604,523 346,906,294
2027 10,627,835 345,257,605
2026 10,649,126 343,565,426
2025 10,792,466 341,784,857
2024 10,905,028 340,110,988
2023 10,864,042 334,914,895
2022 10,672,118 333,271,411
2021 10,505,772 331,893,745
2020 10,697,858 331,526,933
2019 10,671,870 328,329,953
2018 10,629,928 326,838,199
2017 10,594,438 325,122,128
2016 10,566,332 323,071,755
2015 10,546,059 320,738,994
2014 10,525,347 318,386,329
2013 10,514,272 316,059,947
2012 10,510,785 313,877,662
2011 10,496,088 311,583,481
2010 10,474,410 309,327,143
2009 10,443,936 306,771,529
2008 10,384,603 304,093,966
2007 10,298,828 301,231,207
2006 10,238,905 298,379,912
2005 10,211,216 295,516,599
2004 10,197,101 292,805,298
2003 10,193,998 290,107,933
2002 10,196,916 287,625,193
2001 10,216,605 284,968,955
2000 10,255,063 282,162,411
1999 10,283,860 279,294,713
1998 10,294,373 276,115,288
1997 10,304,131 272,911,760
1996 10,315,241 269,667,391
1995 10,327,253 266,557,091
1994 10,333,587 263,435,673
1993 10,329,855 260,255,352
1992 10,319,123 256,894,189
1991 10,308,578 253,492,503
1990 10,333,355 250,131,894
1989 10,361,068 246,819,222
1988 10,355,276 244,499,004
1987 10,347,318 242,288,936
1986 10,342,227 240,132,831
1985 10,337,118 237,923,734
1984 10,330,213 235,824,908
1983 10,323,856 233,792,014
1982 10,314,826 231,664,432
1981 10,300,591 229,465,744
1980 10,304,193 226,542,250
1979 10,292,341 225,055,487
1978 10,242,098 222,584,545
1977 10,186,755 220,239,425
1976 10,125,939 218,035,164
1975 10,058,620 215,973,199
1974 9,988,459 213,853,928
1973 9,922,266 211,908,788
1972 9,867,632 209,896,021
1971 9,826,815 207,660,677
1970 9,858,071 205,052,174
1969 9,896,580 202,676,946
1968 9,876,346 200,706,052
1967 9,852,899 198,712,056
1966 9,821,040 196,560,338
1965 9,779,358 194,302,963
1964 9,727,804 191,888,791
1963 9,670,685 189,241,798
1962 9,624,660 186,537,737
1961 9,586,651 183,691,481
1960 9,602,006 180,671,158

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/united-states | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Czech Republic increased by 327,427 people (a 3.2% growth), while the United States gained 24,691,843 people (a 8.28% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Czech Republic gained 82,794 people (a 0.78% growth), while the United States' population increased by 20,951,391 people (a 6.49% growth).

The Czech Republic was ranked 80th most populous country in 2006 and is 93rd in 2026. The United States was ranked 3rd in 2006 and still ranked 3rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Czech Republic's population will shrink by 6.62% to 9,943,922 people with a rank change from 93rd to 98th. The population of the United States will increase by 9.11% to 375,373,155 people and will still be ranked 3rd.

The United States is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 415M people, while the Czech Republic's population already peaked in 2024 at 10.9M people and is projected to decrease to 8.33M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Czech Republic
Factual

Projection
United States
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Czech Republic United States
2100 -0.25% 0.14%
2099 -0.25% 0.14%
2098 -0.23% 0.16%
2097 -0.24% 0.16%
2096 -0.22% 0.17%
2095 -0.22% 0.18%
2094 -0.21% 0.17%
2093 -0.21% 0.18%
2092 -0.21% 0.18%
2091 -0.21% 0.17%
2090 -0.21% 0.18%
2089 -0.21% 0.19%
2088 -0.23% 0.17%
2087 -0.24% 0.17%
2086 -0.24% 0.16%
2085 -0.25% 0.18%
2084 -0.26% 0.18%
2083 -0.27% 0.18%
2082 -0.29% 0.2%
2081 -0.3% 0.18%
2080 -0.32% 0.19%
2079 -0.33% 0.2%
2078 -0.35% 0.21%
2077 -0.36% 0.22%
2076 -0.39% 0.23%
2075 -0.41% 0.22%
2074 -0.43% 0.23%
2073 -0.45% 0.23%
2072 -0.47% 0.25%
2071 -0.49% 0.24%
2070 -0.5% 0.25%
2069 -0.51% 0.25%
2068 -0.53% 0.25%
2067 -0.53% 0.24%
2066 -0.54% 0.24%
2065 -0.53% 0.23%
2064 -0.53% 0.23%
2063 -0.52% 0.23%
2062 -0.5% 0.22%
2061 -0.48% 0.21%
2060 -0.46% 0.21%
2059 -0.44% 0.22%
2058 -0.43% 0.21%
2057 -0.41% 0.2%
2056 -0.39% 0.19%
2055 -0.37% 0.2%
2054 -0.35% 0.21%
2053 -0.33% 0.21%
2052 -0.31% 0.22%
2051 -0.3% 0.23%
2050 -0.28% 0.23%
2049 -0.28% 0.24%
2048 -0.28% 0.26%
2047 -0.28% 0.26%
2046 -0.27% 0.28%
2045 -0.27% 0.29%
2044 -0.28% 0.31%
2043 -0.28% 0.33%
2042 -0.29% 0.33%
2041 -0.3% 0.35%
2040 -0.31% 0.36%
2039 -0.31% 0.38%
2038 -0.32% 0.39%
2037 -0.31% 0.39%
2036 -0.32% 0.4%
2035 -0.32% 0.42%
2034 -0.31% 0.42%
2033 -0.31% 0.43%
2032 -0.3% 0.44%
2031 -0.28% 0.45%
2030 -0.27% 0.46%
2029 -0.25% 0.48%
2028 -0.22% 0.48%
2027 -0.2% 0.49%
2026 -1.33% 0.52%
2025 -1.03% 0.49%
2024 0.38% 1.55%
2023 1.8% 0.49%
2022 1.58% 0.42%
2021 -1.8% 0.11%
2020 0.24% 0.97%
2019 0.39% 0.46%
2018 0.33% 0.53%
2017 0.27% 0.63%
2016 0.19% 0.73%
2015 0.2% 0.74%
2014 0.11% 0.74%
2013 0.03% 0.7%
2012 0.14% 0.74%
2011 0.21% 0.73%
2010 0.29% 0.83%
2009 0.57% 0.88%
2008 0.83% 0.95%
2007 0.59% 0.96%
2006 0.27% 0.97%
2005 0.14% 0.93%
2004 0.03% 0.93%
2003 -0.03% 0.86%
2002 -0.19% 0.93%
2001 -0.38% 0.99%
2000 -0.28% 1.03%
1999 -0.1% 1.15%
1998 -0.09% 1.17%
1997 -0.11% 1.2%
1996 -0.12% 1.17%
1995 -0.06% 1.18%
1994 0.04% 1.22%
1993 0.1% 1.31%
1992 0.1% 1.34%
1991 -0.24% 1.34%
1990 -0.27% 1.34%
1989 0.06% 0.95%
1988 0.08% 0.91%
1987 0.05% 0.9%
1986 0.05% 0.93%
1985 0.07% 0.89%
1984 0.06% 0.87%
1983 0.09% 0.92%
1982 0.14% 0.96%
1981 -0.03% 1.29%
1980 0.12% 0.66%
1979 0.49% 1.11%
1978 0.54% 1.06%
1977 0.6% 1.01%
1976 0.67% 0.95%
1975 0.7% 0.99%
1974 0.67% 0.92%
1973 0.55% 0.96%
1972 0.42% 1.08%
1971 -0.32% 1.27%
1970 -0.39% 1.17%
1969 0.2% 0.98%
1968 0.24% 1%
1967 0.32% 1.09%
1966 0.43% 1.16%
1965 0.53% 1.26%
1964 0.59% 1.4%
1963 0.48% 1.45%
1962 0.4% 1.55%
1961 -0.16% 1.67%
1960 - 1.6%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/united-states | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Czech Republic grew by 0.38%, while the United States' population grew by 0.49%.

Live population counters

Czech Republic United States
Current population
10649126
344023146
Population rank 93/197 3/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 4.15%
One net population change
12.8 minutes
18.9 seconds
One birth every
5.76 minutes
8.8 seconds
One death every
4.65 minutes
10.2 seconds
Daily growth/decline +112 +4,586
Annual growth/decline +40,986 +1,673,869
Annual growth/decline rate +0.38% +0.49%
Population growth rate rank 142/197 134/197
One migration net change every
4.7 minutes
25.7 seconds
Annual migration change -112,188 +1,230,663
Net migration rank 182/196 2/196
Foreign-born residents 1,025,199 52,375,047
Foreign-born residents rank 59/195 1/195
Foreign-born share of population 9.5% 15.2%
Foreign-born share rank 67/195 41/195

Natural population change vs migration

Czech Republic
Natural

Migration
United States
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Czech Republic United States
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -112,188 - 1,230,663
2024 - -86,169 - 1,286,132
2023 -21,729 -14,638 502,372 1,322,668
2022 -19,209 329,739 399,926 1,319,009
2021 -28,365 4,111 199,137 674,787
2020 -19,257 4,336 208,862 329,769
2019 0 5,553 887,476 1,774,500
2018 1,063 5,849 955,022 1,764,961
2017 3,178 5,747 1,028,037 1,864,738
2016 5,283 5,465 1,197,627 1,889,129
2015 0 5,037 1,270,126 1,722,127
2014 4,210 6,303 1,357,281 1,672,598
2013 -2,103 5,427 1,322,711 1,663,885
2012 0 5,347 1,411,822 1,632,007
2011 2,099 16,841 1,441,697 1,624,033
2010 10,475 34,927 1,548,182 1,594,453
2009 10,444 31,270 1,717,920 1,387,306
2008 14,538 29,813 1,794,154 1,416,841
2007 9,268 27,887 1,897,757 1,371,353
2006 1,024 26,259 1,849,955 1,347,750
2005 -6,126 26,203 1,684,445 1,369,224
2004 -9,177 26,030 1,698,271 1,313,467
2003 -17,330 25,997 1,653,615 1,331,376
2002 -15,296 26,089 1,581,938 1,336,518
2001 -16,347 21,749 1,595,826 1,312,455
2000 -17,433 4,420 1,664,758 1,248,392
1999 -20,568 5,965 1,564,050 1,156,311
1998 -18,530 6,374 1,573,857 1,225,134
1997 -21,639 6,664 1,501,014 1,116,922
1996 -21,662 6,539 1,510,137 1,141,648
1995 -21,687 6,459 1,546,031 1,173,016
1994 -11,367 6,401 1,633,302 1,179,309
1993 3,099 7,197 1,717,685 1,228,478
1992 1,032 6,718 1,875,328 1,304,880
1991 4,124 5,568 1,926,543 1,202,426
1990 1,034 -3,529 2,026,068 1,084,720
1989 1,036 -2,175 1,875,826 400,998
1988 7,249 -1,359 1,735,943 460,778
1987 4,138 -1,514 1,720,252 480,815
1986 1,034 -771 1,656,917 493,082
1985 4,135 -1,173 1,689,258 598,777
1984 5,165 -1,481 1,627,192 622,793
1983 3,097 -1,971 1,636,544 662,840
1982 10,315 -1,018 1,714,317 600,149
1981 13,391 -372 1,652,153 583,070
1980 17,517 1,738 1,608,450 595,916
1979 44,257 -13 1,597,894 503,559
1978 52,234 -795 1,402,283 556,521
1977 55,009 -1,968 1,431,556 577,060
1976 61,768 -2,727 1,264,604 635,590
1975 67,393 -3,057 1,252,644 655,078
1974 66,923 -2,919 1,218,968 706,978
1973 57,549 -2,625 1,165,499 783,163
1972 44,404 -2,755 1,301,355 833,543
1971 31,445 -2,598 1,640,519 833,549
1970 24,646 -9,353 1,824,965 744,902
1969 22,762 -8,133 1,702,487 523,740
1968 21,728 -8,111 1,565,507 594,514
1967 29,558 -8,137 1,669,181 585,410
1966 35,355 -8,675 1,749,387 637,692
1965 43,029 -7,545 1,943,030 644,902
1964 52,531 -6,122 2,245,099 618,635
1963 48,353 -5,753 2,289,826 639,495
1962 29,836 -6,886 2,406,337 625,617
1961 36,430 -5,712 2,571,681 580,333
1960 34,567 2,748 2,565,530 422,708

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/united-states | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 17.3% of the population change in the Czech Republic is from natural causes (a loss of 74,826 people) and 82.7% is from migration (a gain of 357,502 people). In the United States 35.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 8,005,866 people) and 64.2% is from migration (a gain of 14,334,286 people).

As of 2024, 1,025,199 residents or 9.5% of the population were not native-born in the Czech Republic, compared to 52,375,047 people or 15.2% in the United States.

Biggest cities by population

Czech Republic
City Population
Prague 1.4M
Brno 403K
Ostrava 283K
Plzen 188K
Liberec 108K
Olomouc 103K
Ceske Budejovice 97.2K
Hradec Kralove 94.3K
Pardubice 92.3K
Usti nad Labem 90.9K
United States
City Population
New York 8.8M
Los Angeles 3.9M
Chicago 2.75M
Houston 2.3M
Phoenix 1.61M
Philadelphia 1.6M
San Antonio 1.43M
San Diego 1.39M
Dallas 1.3M
San Jose 1.01M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/czech-republic/united-states | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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