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Portugal vs Russia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Portugal has a population of 10.7M (ranked 90/197), compared with 144M in Russia (ranked 9/197). Portugal's land area is 35,369 sq mi versus 6,323,145 sq mi for Russia (ranked 108th vs. 1st).

By GDP, Portugal ranks 46/197 ($313B) and Russia ranks 11/197 ($2.17T). By GDP per capita, Portugal ranks 44/197 ($29,292), while Russia ranks 68/197 ($15,145).

Main facts and rankings

Portugal Russia
Population
10667081
141906741
Population rank 92/197 9/197
GDP
$313B
2024
$2.17T
2024
GDP rank 46/197 11/197
GDP per capita
$29,292
2024
$15,145
2024
GDP per capita rank 44/197 68/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$51,680
2024
$47,405
2024
Government debt
$297B
2024
$440B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
94.9%
2024
20.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$27,807
2024
$3,067
2024
Government debt per person rank 27/185 98/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$16,747
2026
$10,464
2026
Land area 35,369 sq mi 6,323,145 sq mi
Population density
302 ppl/mi²
2026
22.4 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.44
2023
1.41
2023
Median age
47.5 years
2024
40.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.9 years
2026
73.7 years
2026

Portugal and Russia: Comparison Charts

Portugal and Russia economies compared

GDP
Portugal

Russia
1x
Year GDP
Portugal Russia
2024 $313,271,185,085 $2,173,835,806,672
2023 $292,323,800,949 $2,071,505,725,031
2022 $256,898,677,175 $2,291,612,121,335
2021 $256,055,879,091 $1,829,186,719,575
2020 $229,618,773,423 $1,493,075,894,362
2019 $240,115,970,063 $1,693,115,002,708
2018 $242,092,894,543 $1,657,328,773,461
2017 $220,862,990,767 $1,574,199,360,089
2016 $206,305,431,242 $1,276,786,350,881
2015 $199,038,523,120 $1,363,482,182,198
2014 $230,078,616,300 $2,059,241,589,895
2013 $226,677,408,292 $2,292,470,078,346
2012 $216,536,676,772 $2,208,293,553,878
2011 $245,426,767,676 $2,045,922,753,398
2010 $238,443,864,993 $1,524,916,715,224
2009 $244,667,762,836 $1,222,645,900,056
2008 $263,416,394,624 $1,660,848,058,303
2007 $240,496,147,317 $1,299,703,478,482
2006 $208,756,449,276 $989,932,071,353
2005 $197,253,876,705 $764,015,973,481
2004 $189,382,122,532 $591,016,690,732
2003 $165,226,175,537 $430,347,420,185
2002 $134,795,565,549 $345,470,494,418
2001 $121,604,107,165 $306,602,070,621
2000 $118,605,192,877 $259,710,142,197
1999 $127,470,385,557 $195,907,128,351
1998 $123,946,327,916 $270,955,486,862
1997 $117,016,535,163 $404,928,954,192
1996 $122,630,089,680 $391,724,890,744
1995 $118,122,007,430 $395,537,185,735
1994 $99,688,641,304 $395,077,301,248
1993 $95,009,751,901 $435,083,713,851
1992 $107,592,098,307 $460,290,556,901
1991 $89,233,599,278 $517,962,962,963
1990 $78,713,860,217 $517,014,446,228
1989 $60,594,092,182 $506,631,299,735
1988 $56,347,250,696 $554,828,660,436
1987 $48,182,925,857 -
1986 $38,745,901,354 -
1985 $27,115,807,742 -
1984 $25,217,969,050 -
1983 $27,239,650,742 -
1982 $30,527,754,793 -
1981 $31,977,276,873 -
1980 $32,896,519,824 -
1979 $26,622,819,672 -
1978 $23,487,614,051 -
1977 $21,439,523,311 -
1976 $20,332,831,565 -
1975 $19,347,607,843 -
1974 $17,512,391,476 -
1973 $15,090,564,186 -
1972 $11,239,117,865 -
1971 $9,201,604,240 -
1970 $8,108,235,704 -
1969 $7,287,555,035 -
1968 $6,644,693,214 -
1967 $6,002,607,030 -
1966 $5,370,108,031 -
1965 $4,901,711,248 -
1964 $4,429,202,657 -
1963 $4,084,251,593 -
1962 $3,835,883,663 -
1961 $3,573,719,085 -
1960 $3,339,150,158 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/portugal/russia | CC BY

Portugal and Russia economies compared

GDP per capita
Portugal

Russia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Portugal Russia
2024 $29,292 $15,145
2023 $27,635 $14,403
2022 $24,621 $15,888
2021 $24,711 $12,637
2020 $22,299 $10,280
2019 $23,343 $11,640
2018 $23,541 $11,399
2017 $21,442 $10,835
2016 $19,980 $8,804
2015 $19,216 $9,427
2014 $22,121 $14,277
2013 $21,676 $15,941
2012 $20,593 $15,402
2011 $23,247 $14,305
2010 $22,552 $10,675
2009 $23,151 $8,563
2008 $24,949 $11,635
2007 $22,811 $9,101
2006 $19,839 $6,920
2005 $18,780 $5,323
2004 $18,064 $4,102
2003 $15,798 $2,975
2002 $12,937 $2,378
2001 $11,735 $2,100
2000 $11,526 $1,772
1999 $12,475 $1,331
1998 $12,199 $1,835
1997 $11,576 $2,738
1996 $12,185 $2,644
1995 $11,781 $2,666
1994 $9,977 $2,662
1993 $9,535 $2,931
1992 $10,811 $3,099
1991 $8,959 $3,490
1990 $7,885 $3,494
1989 $6,056 $3,430
1988 $5,624 $3,778
1987 $4,804 -
1986 $3,862 -
1985 $2,705 -
1984 $2,523 -
1983 $2,735 -
1982 $3,080 -
1981 $3,246 -
1980 $3,368 -
1979 $2,756 -
1978 $2,457 -
1977 $2,267 -
1976 $2,173 -
1975 $2,128 -
1974 $2,000 -
1973 $1,748 -
1972 $1,302 -
1971 $1,065 -
1970 $934 -
1969 $832 -
1968 $752 -
1967 $676 -
1966 $601 -
1965 $545 -
1964 $490 -
1963 $452 -
1962 $426 -
1961 $400 -
1960 $377 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/portugal/russia | CC BY

Portugal vs. Russia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Portugal

Russia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Portugal Russia
2026 82.9 73.7
2025 82.7 73.5
2024 82.6 73.3
2023 82.4 73.2
2022 81.2 72.5
2021 81.4 69.8
2020 81.4 71.2
2019 82 73.1
2018 81.6 72.9
2017 81.7 72.8
2016 81.4 71.9
2015 81.3 71.3
2014 81.3 70.8
2013 80.9 70.6
2012 80.6 70.1
2011 80.6 69.7
2010 80.1 68.2
2009 79.8 68.7
2008 79.6 67.9
2007 79.3 67.5
2006 79.1 66.5
2005 78.3 65.2
2004 78.4 65.1
2003 77.6 64.7
2002 77.4 64.7
2001 77.2 65
2000 76.8 65
1999 76.3 65.6
1998 76.1 66.9
1997 75.9 66.6
1996 75.5 65.4
1995 75.5 64
1994 75.7 63.8
1993 74.8 65
1992 74.9 67.8
1991 74.2 69
1990 74.3 69.3
1989 74.7 69.7
1988 74.1 69.9
1987 74.1 70.1
1986 73.6 70
1985 73.2 68.3
1984 72.9 67.6
1983 72.7 68
1982 72.7 68.1
1981 71.9 67.6
1980 71.7 67.5
1979 71.6 67.6
1978 70.8 67.8
1977 70.3 67.9
1976 69.1 68.1
1975 68.8 68.3
1974 69.1 68.7
1973 68.6 68.9
1972 69.2 68.8
1971 66.8 68.9
1970 67.1 68.7
1969 66.4 68.6
1968 66.8 69.1
1967 66.5 69.2
1966 65.6 69.4
1965 66.1 69.3
1964 65.1 69.5
1963 64.9 69.1
1962 64.3 68.5
1961 62.8 68.6
1960 64.1 68.3
1959 62.9 67.4
1958 63.7 67.7
1957 61.4 66
1956 61.2 66.5
1955 61.4 62.1
1954 62.2 59.9
1953 61.1 58.8
1952 59.8 57.6
1951 58.7 55.3
1950 58.5 55.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/portugal/russia | CC BY

Portugal and Russia population clocks and comparison

Population
Portugal

Russia
1x
Year Population
Portugal Russia
2024 10,694,681 143,533,851
2023 10,578,174 143,826,130
2022 10,434,332 144,236,933
2021 10,361,831 144,746,762
2020 10,297,081 145,245,148
2019 10,286,263 145,453,291
2018 10,283,822 145,398,106
2017 10,300,300 145,293,260
2016 10,325,452 145,015,460
2015 10,358,076 144,640,716
2014 10,401,062 144,237,223
2013 10,457,295 143,805,638
2012 10,514,844 143,378,447
2011 10,557,560 143,018,195
2010 10,573,100 142,849,468
2009 10,568,247 142,785,348
2008 10,558,177 142,742,366
2007 10,542,964 142,805,114
2006 10,522,288 143,049,637
2005 10,503,330 143,518,814
2004 10,483,861 144,067,316
2003 10,458,821 144,648,618
2002 10,419,631 145,306,497
2001 10,362,722 145,976,482
2000 10,289,898 146,596,869
1999 10,217,828 147,214,776
1998 10,160,196 147,670,784
1997 10,108,977 147,915,361
1996 10,063,945 148,160,129
1995 10,026,176 148,375,787
1994 9,991,525 148,407,912
1993 9,964,675 148,458,777
1992 9,952,494 148,538,197
1991 9,960,235 148,394,216
1990 9,983,218 147,969,406
1989 10,005,000 147,721,000
1988 10,019,610 146,857,000
1987 10,030,031 145,908,000
1986 10,032,734 144,894,000
1985 10,023,613 143,858,000
1984 9,996,232 142,745,000
1983 9,957,865 141,668,000
1982 9,911,771 140,823,000
1981 9,851,362 139,941,000
1980 9,766,312 139,010,000
1979 9,661,265 138,027,000
1978 9,558,250 137,060,000
1977 9,455,675 136,100,000
1976 9,355,810 135,147,000
1975 9,093,470 134,200,000
1974 8,754,365 133,432,000
1973 8,633,100 132,669,000
1972 8,630,430 131,909,000
1971 8,643,756 131,155,000
1970 8,680,431 130,404,000
1969 8,757,705 129,664,000
1968 8,836,650 128,928,000
1967 8,874,520 128,196,000
1966 8,930,990 127,468,000
1965 8,998,595 126,745,000
1964 9,035,365 125,345,000
1963 9,030,355 123,960,000
1962 8,993,985 122,591,000
1961 8,929,316 121,236,000
1960 8,857,716 119,897,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/portugal/russia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Portugal and Russia

Fertility rate
Portugal

Russia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Portugal Russia
2023 1.44 1.41
2022 1.43 1.42
2021 1.35 1.51
2020 1.42 1.51
2019 1.44 1.5
2018 1.42 1.58
2017 1.38 1.62
2016 1.37 1.76
2015 1.31 1.78
2014 1.24 1.75
2013 1.21 1.71
2012 1.28 1.69
2011 1.35 1.58
2010 1.39 1.57
2009 1.34 1.54
2008 1.39 1.5
2007 1.35 1.42
2006 1.37 1.31
2005 1.41 1.29
2004 1.4 1.34
2003 1.44 1.32
2002 1.46 1.29
2001 1.45 1.22
2000 1.55 1.2
1999 1.5 1.16
1998 1.47 1.23
1997 1.47 1.22
1996 1.44 1.27
1995 1.41 1.34
1994 1.45 1.4
1993 1.52 1.39
1992 1.54 1.55
1991 1.56 1.73
1990 1.56 1.89
1989 1.57 2.01
1988 1.61 2.12
1987 1.62 2.22
1986 1.66 2.15
1985 1.72 2.05
1984 1.9 2.06
1983 1.95 2.11
1982 2.07 2.04
1981 2.13 1.91
1980 2.25 1.89
1979 2.31 1.9
1978 2.45 1.92
1977 2.69 1.95
1976 2.82 1.97
1975 2.75 1.98
1974 2.7 2
1973 2.77 2.01
1972 2.86 2.04
1971 3 2.03
1970 3.01 1.99
1969 3.12 1.97
1968 3.12 1.99
1967 3.16 2.04
1966 3.16 2.1
1965 3.15 2.13
1964 3.21 2.18
1963 3.12 2.27
1962 3.23 2.36
1961 3.21 2.45
1960 3.16 2.52

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/portugal/russia | CC BY

Portugal and Russia demographics compared

Median age
Portugal

Russia
1x
Year Median age, years
Portugal Russia
2024 47.5 40.9
2023 47.2 40.5
2022 46.8 40.1
2021 46.5 39.9
2020 46.1 39.7
2019 45.6 39.4
2018 45.2 39.2
2017 44.7 39
2016 44.3 38.8
2015 43.8 38.7
2014 43.4 38.6
2013 42.9 38.4
2012 42.4 38.3
2011 41.9 38.1
2010 41.5 38
2009 41 37.9
2008 40.6 37.8
2007 40.2 37.7
2006 39.8 37.6
2005 39.4 37.4
2004 39 37.2
2003 38.6 37
2002 38.3 36.9
2001 38 36.8
2000 37.7 36.6
1999 37.4 36.3
1998 37.1 36
1997 36.8 35.7
1996 36.4 35.3
1995 36.1 35
1994 35.7 34.7
1993 35.4 34.4
1992 35 33.9
1991 34.6 33.6
1990 34.2 33.2
1989 33.7 32.9
1988 33.3 32.6
1987 32.9 32.4
1986 32.5 32.2
1985 32.1 32
1984 31.7 31.8
1983 31.4 31.7
1982 31.1 31.6
1981 30.8 31.4
1980 30.6 31.3
1979 30.3 31.1
1978 30 31
1977 29.9 30.9
1976 29.8 30.6
1975 29.7 30.7
1974 29.7 30.9
1973 29.6 31.1
1972 29.6 31.1
1971 29.7 31
1970 29.6 30.7
1969 29.4 30.3
1968 29.2 29.8
1967 29.1 29.2
1966 29 28.9
1965 28.8 28.6
1964 28.7 28.3
1963 28.5 28.1
1962 28.3 27.7
1961 28.1 27.4
1960 27.9 27.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/portugal/russia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Portugal Russia
GNI, Atlas method
$288B
2024
$2.24T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.8%
2024
36.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.55%
2022
4.16%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.53%
2024
7.05%
2024
Armed forces personnel
52,000
2020
1,454,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+0.7%
2024
-1.6%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.43%
2024
2.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
66.3%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.7%
2024
30.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.2
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
26.9%
2023
25.1%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2023
3.1%
2023
Number of millionaires
171,797
2025
426,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
1.95%
2025
0.38%
2025
Number of billionaires
1
2025
140
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00001%
2025
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
40
2018
194
2023
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$61.9B
2018
$650B
2023
Total reserves including gold
$42.4B
2024
$597B
2023
Personal remittances received
$1.84B
2024
$1.91B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,208,000
2020
6,359,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
12.2%
2020
1.3%
2020
Banked people share
91.4%
2024
79.3%
2024

Energy

Portugal Russia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,853 kg
2023
5,601 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.6
2023
$7.43
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
35.6 megatons
2024
2,009 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.32 tons
2024
14 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
63.1%
2023
89.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
32.3%
2021
3.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
14.9%
2023
9.45%
2022
Net energy imports use share
77.2%
2023
-75.1%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
7,184 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
64.9%
2021
19.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
30.3%
2023
17.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
19.4%
2022
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Portugal Russia
% of world population
0.13%
2024
1.77%
2024
Annual migration change
+16,472
2025
-251,822
2025
Urban population
61.3%
2024
75.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.6:52.4
2024
46.4:53.6
2024
Average male height
5.72 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
78
2026
48.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
56
2025
22
2025
Higher education index
87
2026
84
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.8
2021
7.76
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
8.2
2019
12
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
123
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.8%
2021
99.9%
2021
English speaking
27.3%
2023
4.84%
2023
People using the Internet
88.5%
2024
94.4%
2024

Health

Portugal Russia
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,971
2024
$1,003
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$838
2024
$284.9
2023
Life expectancy
82.9 years
2026
73.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.07%
2023
0.05%
2008
Physicians per 1,000 people
5.85
2022
5.11
2022
Age at first childbirth
30.2 years
2023
25.2 years
2013
Maternal mortality per 100K births
15
2023
9
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.2
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
22.5%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.5%
2024
5.9%
2024
Air quality index
82
2026
69
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
25.6%
2022
29.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.88 liters
2020
10.5 liters
2020

Territory

Portugal Russia
% of world land
0.06%
2026
11%
2026
Land area per capita
3,307 sq mi
2024
44,053 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
15,328 sq mi
2026
832,826 sq mi
2026
Forest area
12,788 sq mi
2026
3,147,937 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
981,326 mi
2023

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2013–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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