Guinea-Bissau has a population of 2.2M (ranked 146/197), compared with 10.7M in Portugal (ranked 90/197). Guinea-Bissau's land area is 10,857 sq mi versus 35,369 sq mi for Portugal (ranked 139th vs. 108th).
By GDP, Guinea-Bissau ranks 178/197 ($2.12B) and Portugal ranks 47/197 ($309B). By GDP per capita, Guinea-Bissau ranks 181/197 ($963), while Portugal ranks 44/197 ($28,844).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
2288306
|
10687819
|
| Population rank | 146/197 | 92/197 |
| GDP |
$2.12B
2024 |
$309B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 178/197 | 47/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$963
2024 |
$28,844
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 181/197 | 44/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,053
2024 |
$50,617
2024 |
| Government debt |
$1.74B
2024 |
$293B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
79.4%
2025 |
91.8%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$792
2024 |
$27,381
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 150/185 | 26/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,486
2025 |
$15,657
2025 |
| Land area |
10,857 sq mi
2025 |
35,369 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
202.8 ppl/mi²
2024 |
303 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
3.84
2023 |
1.44
2023 |
| Median age |
20.2 years
2024 |
47.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.4 years
2025 |
82.7 years
2025 |
Guinea-Bissau and Portugal: Comparison Charts
Guinea-Bissau and Portugal economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | - | $3,339,150,158 |
| 1961 | - | $3,573,719,085 |
| 1962 | - | $3,835,883,663 |
| 1963 | - | $4,084,251,593 |
| 1964 | - | $4,429,202,657 |
| 1965 | - | $4,901,711,248 |
| 1966 | - | $5,370,108,031 |
| 1967 | - | $6,002,607,030 |
| 1968 | - | $6,644,693,214 |
| 1969 | - | $7,287,555,035 |
| 1970 | $204,670,551 | $8,108,235,704 |
| 1971 | $204,167,297 | $9,201,604,240 |
| 1972 | $227,986,203 | $11,239,117,865 |
| 1973 | $232,331,281 | $15,090,564,186 |
| 1974 | $256,769,730 | $17,512,391,476 |
| 1975 | $283,311,997 | $19,347,607,843 |
| 1976 | $292,152,321 | $20,332,831,565 |
| 1977 | $298,871,675 | $21,439,523,311 |
| 1978 | $318,876,550 | $23,487,614,051 |
| 1979 | $308,143,183 | $26,622,819,672 |
| 1980 | $287,648,258 | $32,896,519,824 |
| 1981 | $402,230,865 | $31,977,276,873 |
| 1982 | $430,284,022 | $30,527,754,793 |
| 1983 | $425,225,177 | $27,239,650,742 |
| 1984 | $359,980,491 | $25,217,969,050 |
| 1985 | $373,959,151 | $27,115,807,742 |
| 1986 | $338,524,233 | $38,745,901,354 |
| 1987 | $451,893,375 | $48,182,925,857 |
| 1988 | $427,514,322 | $56,347,250,696 |
| 1989 | $554,072,303 | $60,594,092,182 |
| 1990 | $634,187,269 | $78,713,860,217 |
| 1991 | $668,470,891 | $89,233,599,278 |
| 1992 | $588,309,271 | $107,592,098,307 |
| 1993 | $615,779,519 | $95,009,751,901 |
| 1994 | $612,502,085 | $99,688,641,304 |
| 1995 | $660,195,402 | $118,122,007,430 |
| 1996 | $702,965,148 | $122,630,089,680 |
| 1997 | $698,107,222 | $117,016,535,163 |
| 1998 | $591,034,143 | $123,946,327,916 |
| 1999 | $579,365,780 | $127,470,385,557 |
| 2000 | $391,345,597 | $118,605,192,877 |
| 2001 | $412,610,872 | $121,604,107,165 |
| 2002 | $466,773,711 | $134,795,565,549 |
| 2003 | $553,614,800 | $165,226,175,537 |
| 2004 | $582,169,841 | $189,382,122,532 |
| 2005 | $639,776,041 | $197,253,876,705 |
| 2006 | $634,781,901 | $208,756,449,276 |
| 2007 | $753,162,998 | $240,496,147,317 |
| 2008 | $952,667,544 | $263,416,394,624 |
| 2009 | $890,167,833 | $244,667,762,836 |
| 2010 | $940,112,539 | $238,443,864,993 |
| 2011 | $1,157,074,319 | $245,426,767,676 |
| 2012 | $1,049,412,177 | $216,536,676,772 |
| 2013 | $1,109,682,824 | $226,677,408,292 |
| 2014 | $1,135,250,721 | $230,078,616,300 |
| 2015 | $1,152,384,167 | $199,038,523,120 |
| 2016 | $1,245,074,264 | $206,305,431,242 |
| 2017 | $1,469,978,606 | $220,862,990,767 |
| 2018 | $1,554,133,594 | $242,092,894,543 |
| 2019 | $1,588,767,976 | $240,115,970,063 |
| 2020 | $1,683,619,352 | $229,618,773,423 |
| 2021 | $1,878,659,687 | $256,055,879,091 |
| 2022 | $1,839,048,748 | $256,898,675,069 |
| 2023 | $2,077,816,135 | $289,696,962,620 |
| 2024 | $2,119,865,935 | $308,683,317,393 |
Guinea-Bissau and Portugal economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | - | $377 |
| 1961 | - | $400 |
| 1962 | - | $426 |
| 1963 | - | $452 |
| 1964 | - | $490 |
| 1965 | - | $545 |
| 1966 | - | $601 |
| 1967 | - | $676 |
| 1968 | - | $752 |
| 1969 | - | $832 |
| 1970 | $350 | $934 |
| 1971 | $348 | $1,065 |
| 1972 | $389 | $1,302 |
| 1973 | $392 | $1,748 |
| 1974 | $419 | $2,000 |
| 1975 | $435 | $2,128 |
| 1976 | $421 | $2,173 |
| 1977 | $403 | $2,267 |
| 1978 | $403 | $2,457 |
| 1979 | $376 | $2,756 |
| 1980 | $347 | $3,368 |
| 1981 | $477 | $3,246 |
| 1982 | $503 | $3,080 |
| 1983 | $489 | $2,735 |
| 1984 | $407 | $2,523 |
| 1985 | $417 | $2,705 |
| 1986 | $371 | $3,862 |
| 1987 | $488 | $4,804 |
| 1988 | $454 | $5,624 |
| 1989 | $578 | $6,056 |
| 1990 | $651 | $7,885 |
| 1991 | $672 | $8,959 |
| 1992 | $574 | $10,811 |
| 1993 | $582 | $9,535 |
| 1994 | $561 | $9,977 |
| 1995 | $589 | $11,781 |
| 1996 | $615 | $12,185 |
| 1997 | $599 | $11,576 |
| 1998 | $498 | $12,199 |
| 1999 | $479 | $12,475 |
| 2000 | $317 | $11,526 |
| 2001 | $327 | $11,735 |
| 2002 | $362 | $12,937 |
| 2003 | $420 | $15,798 |
| 2004 | $431 | $18,064 |
| 2005 | $463 | $18,780 |
| 2006 | $449 | $19,839 |
| 2007 | $519 | $22,811 |
| 2008 | $640 | $24,949 |
| 2009 | $583 | $23,151 |
| 2010 | $600 | $22,552 |
| 2011 | $720 | $23,247 |
| 2012 | $635 | $20,593 |
| 2013 | $654 | $21,676 |
| 2014 | $652 | $22,121 |
| 2015 | $645 | $19,216 |
| 2016 | $680 | $19,980 |
| 2017 | $783 | $21,442 |
| 2018 | $809 | $23,541 |
| 2019 | $807 | $23,343 |
| 2020 | $836 | $22,299 |
| 2021 | $912 | $24,711 |
| 2022 | $873 | $24,621 |
| 2023 | $965 | $27,386 |
| 2024 | $963 | $28,844 |
Guinea-Bissau vs. Portugal life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 35.7 | 58.5 |
| 1951 | 35.9 | 58.7 |
| 1952 | 36.1 | 59.8 |
| 1953 | 36.3 | 61.1 |
| 1954 | 36.4 | 62.2 |
| 1955 | 36.6 | 61.4 |
| 1956 | 36.8 | 61.2 |
| 1957 | 37 | 61.4 |
| 1958 | 37.1 | 63.7 |
| 1959 | 37.3 | 62.9 |
| 1960 | 37.6 | 64.1 |
| 1961 | 37.8 | 62.8 |
| 1962 | 38 | 64.3 |
| 1963 | 35.6 | 64.9 |
| 1964 | 35.8 | 65.1 |
| 1965 | 35.9 | 66.1 |
| 1966 | 36.1 | 65.6 |
| 1967 | 36.3 | 66.5 |
| 1968 | 36.7 | 66.8 |
| 1969 | 37 | 66.4 |
| 1970 | 37.3 | 67.1 |
| 1971 | 37.5 | 66.8 |
| 1972 | 37.8 | 69.2 |
| 1973 | 38.2 | 68.6 |
| 1974 | 41.6 | 69.1 |
| 1975 | 41.9 | 68.8 |
| 1976 | 42.3 | 69.1 |
| 1977 | 42.6 | 70.3 |
| 1978 | 42.9 | 70.8 |
| 1979 | 43.2 | 71.6 |
| 1980 | 43.6 | 71.7 |
| 1981 | 43.9 | 71.9 |
| 1982 | 44.3 | 72.7 |
| 1983 | 44.6 | 72.7 |
| 1984 | 44.9 | 72.9 |
| 1985 | 45.3 | 73.2 |
| 1986 | 45.5 | 73.6 |
| 1987 | 45.8 | 74.1 |
| 1988 | 46.3 | 74.1 |
| 1989 | 46.6 | 74.7 |
| 1990 | 46.9 | 74.3 |
| 1991 | 47.2 | 74.2 |
| 1992 | 47.5 | 74.9 |
| 1993 | 47.8 | 74.8 |
| 1994 | 47.8 | 75.7 |
| 1995 | 48.5 | 75.5 |
| 1996 | 48.8 | 75.5 |
| 1997 | 48 | 75.9 |
| 1998 | 48.1 | 76.1 |
| 1999 | 48.5 | 76.3 |
| 2000 | 50.6 | 76.8 |
| 2001 | 51.1 | 77.2 |
| 2002 | 51.6 | 77.4 |
| 2003 | 52.2 | 77.6 |
| 2004 | 52.8 | 78.4 |
| 2005 | 52.9 | 78.3 |
| 2006 | 54.1 | 79.1 |
| 2007 | 54.9 | 79.3 |
| 2008 | 55.3 | 79.6 |
| 2009 | 56.3 | 79.8 |
| 2010 | 57 | 80.1 |
| 2011 | 57.7 | 80.6 |
| 2012 | 58.3 | 80.6 |
| 2013 | 58.9 | 80.9 |
| 2014 | 59.5 | 81.3 |
| 2015 | 60.1 | 81.3 |
| 2016 | 60.6 | 81.4 |
| 2017 | 61.1 | 81.7 |
| 2018 | 61.7 | 81.6 |
| 2019 | 62.2 | 82 |
| 2020 | 61.3 | 81.4 |
| 2021 | 61.7 | 81.4 |
| 2022 | 63.6 | 81.2 |
| 2023 | 64.1 | 82.4 |
| 2024 | 64.3 | 82.6 |
| 2025 | 64.4 | 82.7 |
Guinea-Bissau and Portugal population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 577,633 | 8,857,716 |
| 1961 | 582,532 | 8,929,316 |
| 1962 | 589,474 | 8,993,985 |
| 1963 | 594,418 | 9,030,355 |
| 1964 | 588,543 | 9,035,365 |
| 1965 | 575,005 | 8,998,595 |
| 1966 | 566,908 | 8,930,990 |
| 1967 | 569,011 | 8,874,520 |
| 1968 | 578,170 | 8,836,650 |
| 1969 | 581,610 | 8,757,705 |
| 1970 | 584,403 | 8,680,431 |
| 1971 | 586,221 | 8,643,756 |
| 1972 | 586,620 | 8,630,430 |
| 1973 | 592,808 | 8,633,100 |
| 1974 | 613,338 | 8,754,365 |
| 1975 | 650,966 | 9,093,470 |
| 1976 | 694,191 | 9,355,810 |
| 1977 | 741,789 | 9,455,675 |
| 1978 | 791,694 | 9,558,250 |
| 1979 | 819,867 | 9,661,265 |
| 1980 | 829,303 | 9,766,312 |
| 1981 | 842,432 | 9,851,362 |
| 1982 | 855,891 | 9,911,771 |
| 1983 | 869,592 | 9,957,865 |
| 1984 | 883,519 | 9,996,232 |
| 1985 | 897,697 | 10,023,613 |
| 1986 | 912,126 | 10,032,734 |
| 1987 | 926,862 | 10,030,031 |
| 1988 | 942,061 | 10,019,610 |
| 1989 | 957,789 | 10,005,000 |
| 1990 | 973,669 | 9,983,218 |
| 1991 | 994,639 | 9,960,235 |
| 1992 | 1,024,356 | 9,952,494 |
| 1993 | 1,058,745 | 9,964,675 |
| 1994 | 1,092,031 | 9,991,525 |
| 1995 | 1,119,949 | 10,026,176 |
| 1996 | 1,143,535 | 10,063,945 |
| 1997 | 1,165,545 | 10,108,977 |
| 1998 | 1,187,473 | 10,160,196 |
| 1999 | 1,210,206 | 10,217,828 |
| 2000 | 1,234,741 | 10,289,898 |
| 2001 | 1,261,273 | 10,362,722 |
| 2002 | 1,289,307 | 10,419,631 |
| 2003 | 1,318,806 | 10,458,821 |
| 2004 | 1,349,563 | 10,483,861 |
| 2005 | 1,381,585 | 10,503,330 |
| 2006 | 1,415,303 | 10,522,288 |
| 2007 | 1,450,986 | 10,542,964 |
| 2008 | 1,488,054 | 10,558,177 |
| 2009 | 1,526,377 | 10,568,247 |
| 2010 | 1,566,347 | 10,573,100 |
| 2011 | 1,608,076 | 10,557,560 |
| 2012 | 1,651,417 | 10,514,844 |
| 2013 | 1,695,973 | 10,457,295 |
| 2014 | 1,741,122 | 10,401,062 |
| 2015 | 1,786,457 | 10,358,076 |
| 2016 | 1,831,893 | 10,325,452 |
| 2017 | 1,877,072 | 10,300,300 |
| 2018 | 1,922,168 | 10,283,822 |
| 2019 | 1,967,696 | 10,286,263 |
| 2020 | 2,013,255 | 10,297,081 |
| 2021 | 2,058,841 | 10,361,831 |
| 2022 | 2,105,529 | 10,434,332 |
| 2023 | 2,153,339 | 10,578,174 |
| 2024 | 2,201,352 | 10,701,636 |
Fertility rates in Guinea-Bissau and Portugal
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 5.92 | 3.16 |
| 1961 | 5.93 | 3.21 |
| 1962 | 5.94 | 3.23 |
| 1963 | 5.95 | 3.12 |
| 1964 | 5.96 | 3.21 |
| 1965 | 5.97 | 3.15 |
| 1966 | 5.98 | 3.16 |
| 1967 | 5.99 | 3.16 |
| 1968 | 6.01 | 3.12 |
| 1969 | 6.02 | 3.12 |
| 1970 | 6.04 | 3.01 |
| 1971 | 6.06 | 3 |
| 1972 | 6.08 | 2.86 |
| 1973 | 6.1 | 2.77 |
| 1974 | 6.12 | 2.7 |
| 1975 | 6.15 | 2.75 |
| 1976 | 6.19 | 2.82 |
| 1977 | 6.25 | 2.69 |
| 1978 | 6.32 | 2.45 |
| 1979 | 6.4 | 2.31 |
| 1980 | 6.49 | 2.25 |
| 1981 | 6.57 | 2.13 |
| 1982 | 6.64 | 2.07 |
| 1983 | 6.69 | 1.95 |
| 1984 | 6.73 | 1.9 |
| 1985 | 6.74 | 1.72 |
| 1986 | 6.73 | 1.66 |
| 1987 | 6.72 | 1.62 |
| 1988 | 6.69 | 1.61 |
| 1989 | 6.66 | 1.57 |
| 1990 | 6.5 | 1.56 |
| 1991 | 6.47 | 1.56 |
| 1992 | 6.44 | 1.54 |
| 1993 | 6.37 | 1.52 |
| 1994 | 6.3 | 1.45 |
| 1995 | 6.22 | 1.41 |
| 1996 | 6.14 | 1.44 |
| 1997 | 6.06 | 1.47 |
| 1998 | 5.97 | 1.47 |
| 1999 | 5.87 | 1.5 |
| 2000 | 5.79 | 1.55 |
| 2001 | 5.69 | 1.45 |
| 2002 | 5.63 | 1.46 |
| 2003 | 5.58 | 1.44 |
| 2004 | 5.5 | 1.4 |
| 2005 | 5.46 | 1.41 |
| 2006 | 5.41 | 1.37 |
| 2007 | 5.37 | 1.35 |
| 2008 | 5.27 | 1.39 |
| 2009 | 5.18 | 1.34 |
| 2010 | 5.11 | 1.39 |
| 2011 | 5.07 | 1.35 |
| 2012 | 5 | 1.28 |
| 2013 | 4.93 | 1.21 |
| 2014 | 4.79 | 1.24 |
| 2015 | 4.66 | 1.31 |
| 2016 | 4.52 | 1.37 |
| 2017 | 4.35 | 1.38 |
| 2018 | 4.24 | 1.42 |
| 2019 | 4.15 | 1.44 |
| 2020 | 4.08 | 1.42 |
| 2021 | 4 | 1.35 |
| 2022 | 3.91 | 1.43 |
| 2023 | 3.84 | 1.44 |
Guinea-Bissau and Portugal demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 22.9 | 27.9 |
| 1961 | 22.9 | 28.1 |
| 1962 | 22.6 | 28.3 |
| 1963 | 22.3 | 28.5 |
| 1964 | 21.7 | 28.7 |
| 1965 | 20.7 | 28.8 |
| 1966 | 19.9 | 29 |
| 1967 | 19.6 | 29.1 |
| 1968 | 19.5 | 29.2 |
| 1969 | 19.3 | 29.4 |
| 1970 | 19.1 | 29.6 |
| 1971 | 19 | 29.7 |
| 1972 | 18.8 | 29.6 |
| 1973 | 18.9 | 29.6 |
| 1974 | 18.9 | 29.7 |
| 1975 | 18.8 | 29.7 |
| 1976 | 18.5 | 29.8 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 29.9 |
| 1978 | 17.8 | 30 |
| 1979 | 17.6 | 30.3 |
| 1980 | 17.7 | 30.6 |
| 1981 | 17.6 | 30.8 |
| 1982 | 17.5 | 31.1 |
| 1983 | 17.3 | 31.4 |
| 1984 | 17.2 | 31.7 |
| 1985 | 17.2 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 17.1 | 32.5 |
| 1987 | 17.1 | 32.9 |
| 1988 | 17 | 33.3 |
| 1989 | 17 | 33.7 |
| 1990 | 17.1 | 34.2 |
| 1991 | 17.1 | 34.6 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 35 |
| 1993 | 17.1 | 35.4 |
| 1994 | 17.1 | 35.7 |
| 1995 | 17.2 | 36.1 |
| 1996 | 17.2 | 36.4 |
| 1997 | 17.3 | 36.8 |
| 1998 | 17.3 | 37.1 |
| 1999 | 17.4 | 37.4 |
| 2000 | 17.4 | 37.7 |
| 2001 | 17.5 | 38 |
| 2002 | 17.6 | 38.3 |
| 2003 | 17.6 | 38.6 |
| 2004 | 17.7 | 39 |
| 2005 | 17.8 | 39.4 |
| 2006 | 17.9 | 39.8 |
| 2007 | 17.9 | 40.2 |
| 2008 | 18 | 40.6 |
| 2009 | 18.1 | 41 |
| 2010 | 18.2 | 41.5 |
| 2011 | 18.3 | 41.9 |
| 2012 | 18.3 | 42.4 |
| 2013 | 18.4 | 42.9 |
| 2014 | 18.5 | 43.4 |
| 2015 | 18.6 | 43.8 |
| 2016 | 18.8 | 44.3 |
| 2017 | 18.9 | 44.7 |
| 2018 | 19.1 | 45.2 |
| 2019 | 19.2 | 45.6 |
| 2020 | 19.4 | 46.1 |
| 2021 | 19.6 | 46.5 |
| 2022 | 19.8 | 46.8 |
| 2023 | 19.9 | 47.2 |
| 2024 | 20.2 | 47.5 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Guinea-Bissau and Portugal.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.12B
2024 |
$285B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
18.5%
2025 |
43.7%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.01%
2013 |
4.55%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.46%
2023 |
1.52%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
4,000
2020 |
52,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.15%
2025 |
+0.52%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.67%
2022 |
6.43%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
42.1%
2024 |
66.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
16.6%
2024 |
18.4%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
43.6
2025 |
70.5
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
26.1%
2021 |
26.9%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.4%
2021 |
2.7%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
171,797
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
1.95%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
1
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00001%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
40
2018 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$61.9B
2018 |
| Total reserves including gold | n/a |
$42.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$206M
2024 |
$1.8B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
52,400
2019 |
4,208,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
6.48%
2019 |
12.2%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
91.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
65.5 kg
2007 |
1,853 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$19.2
2007 |
$25.6
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.35 megatons
2023 |
36.2 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.16 tons
2023 |
3.42 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
63.1%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
87.4%
2022 |
32.3%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
14.9%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
77.2%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
5,146 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
7.09%
2021 |
64.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
30.3%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
40.5%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.13%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-1,712
2024 |
+20,648
2024 |
| Urban population |
45.9%
2024 |
68.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.52 ft
2025 |
5.72 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.21 ft
2025 |
5.29 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
16.3
2025 |
77.3
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
21
2024 |
57
2024 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
87
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.12
2017 |
0.8
2021 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
32.2
2019 |
8.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
60
2025 |
175
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
63.9%
2022 |
96.8%
2021 |
| English speaking |
2.9%
2025 |
27.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
32.5%
2023 |
88.5%
2024 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$66.1
2022 |
$2,744
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$42.9
2022 |
$817
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
64.4 years
2025 |
82.7 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
18.2%
2022 |
0.08%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.21
2022 |
5.77
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
30.2 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
505
2023 |
15
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
69.3
2023 |
3.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
11.7%
2022 |
22.5%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.8%
2024 |
10.5%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
12
2025 |
82
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
8.2%
2022 |
25.6%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.73 liters
2020 |
8.88 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.02%
2025 |
0.06%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
4,932 sq mi
2024 |
3,305 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
3,245 sq mi
2025 |
15,328 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
7,547 sq mi
2025 |
12,788 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
2,734 mi
2018 |
n/a |
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