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Djibouti vs Portugal statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Djibouti has a population of 1.17M (ranked 158/197), compared with 10.7M in Portugal (ranked 90/197). Djibouti's land area is 8,950 sq mi versus 35,369 sq mi for Portugal (ranked 147th vs. 108th).

By GDP, Djibouti ranks 165/197 ($4.15B) and Portugal ranks 46/197 ($313B). By GDP per capita, Djibouti ranks 133/197 ($3,553), while Portugal ranks 44/197 ($29,292).

Main facts and rankings

Djibouti Portugal
Population
1203929
10667081
Population rank 158/197 92/197
GDP
$4.15B
2024
$313B
2024
GDP rank 165/197 46/197
GDP per capita
$3,553
2024
$29,292
2024
GDP per capita rank 133/197 44/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,810
2024
$51,680
2024
Government debt
$1.36B
2024
$297B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
32.9%
2024
94.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,167
2024
$27,807
2024
Government debt per person rank 137/185 27/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,690
2026
$16,747
2026
Land area 8,950 sq mi 35,369 sq mi
Population density
134 ppl/mi²
2026
302 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.61
2023
1.44
2023
Median age
25.7 years
2024
47.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.6 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

Djibouti and Portugal: Comparison Charts

Djibouti and Portugal economies compared

GDP
Djibouti

Portugal
1x
Year GDP
Djibouti Portugal
2024 $4,152,145,940 $313,271,185,085
2023 $3,898,447,007 $292,323,800,949
2022 $3,562,814,909 $256,898,677,175
2021 $3,392,796,953 $256,055,879,091
2020 $3,144,136,197 $229,618,773,423
2019 $3,088,851,450 $240,115,970,063
2018 $2,913,464,658 $242,092,894,543
2017 $2,762,581,334 $220,862,990,767
2016 $2,604,955,229 $206,305,431,242
2015 $2,424,391,785 $199,038,523,120
2014 $2,220,637,966 $230,078,616,300
2013 $2,044,440,443 $226,677,408,292
2012 $1,353,632,942 $216,536,676,772
2011 $1,239,144,502 $245,426,767,676
2010 $1,128,611,700 $238,443,864,993
2009 $1,049,110,685 $244,667,762,836
2008 $999,105,339 $263,416,394,624
2007 $847,918,929 $240,496,147,317
2006 $768,873,684 $208,756,449,276
2005 $708,633,195 $197,253,876,705
2004 $666,072,102 $189,382,122,532
2003 $622,044,666 $165,226,175,537
2002 $591,122,040 $134,795,565,549
2001 $572,417,441 $121,604,107,165
2000 $551,230,862 $118,605,192,877
1999 $536,080,148 $127,470,385,557
1998 $514,267,869 $123,946,327,916
1997 $502,675,542 $117,016,535,163
1996 $494,004,648 $122,630,089,680
1995 $497,723,961 $118,122,007,430
1994 $491,689,221 $99,688,641,304
1993 $466,048,469 $95,009,751,901
1992 $478,058,305 $107,592,098,307
1991 $462,421,999 $89,233,599,278
1990 $452,328,087 $78,713,860,217
1989 $409,220,087 $60,594,092,182
1988 $395,794,539 $56,347,250,696
1987 $373,371,738 $48,182,925,857
1986 - $38,745,901,354
1985 $340,989,528 $27,115,807,742
1984 - $25,217,969,050
1983 - $27,239,650,742
1982 - $30,527,754,793
1981 - $31,977,276,873
1980 - $32,896,519,824
1979 - $26,622,819,672
1978 - $23,487,614,051
1977 - $21,439,523,311
1976 - $20,332,831,565
1975 - $19,347,607,843
1974 - $17,512,391,476
1973 - $15,090,564,186
1972 - $11,239,117,865
1971 - $9,201,604,240
1970 - $8,108,235,704
1969 - $7,287,555,035
1968 - $6,644,693,214
1967 - $6,002,607,030
1966 - $5,370,108,031
1965 - $4,901,711,248
1964 - $4,429,202,657
1963 - $4,084,251,593
1962 - $3,835,883,663
1961 - $3,573,719,085
1960 - $3,339,150,158

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/djibouti/portugal | CC BY

Djibouti and Portugal economies compared

GDP per capita
Djibouti

Portugal
1x
Year GDP per capita
Djibouti Portugal
2024 $3,553 $29,292
2023 $3,381 $27,635
2022 $3,133 $24,621
2021 $3,026 $24,711
2020 $2,845 $22,299
2019 $2,837 $23,343
2018 $2,718 $23,541
2017 $2,619 $21,442
2016 $2,510 $19,980
2015 $2,376 $19,216
2014 $2,215 $22,121
2013 $2,076 $21,676
2012 $1,400 $20,593
2011 $1,306 $23,247
2010 $1,213 $22,552
2009 $1,151 $23,151
2008 $1,119 $24,949
2007 $970 $22,811
2006 $898 $19,839
2005 $844 $18,780
2004 $806 $18,064
2003 $765 $15,798
2002 $743 $12,937
2001 $742 $11,735
2000 $738 $11,526
1999 $740 $12,475
1998 $735 $12,199
1997 $748 $11,576
1996 $762 $12,185
1995 $786 $11,781
1994 $785 $9,977
1993 $759 $9,535
1992 $764 $10,811
1991 $733 $8,959
1990 $780 $7,885
1989 $782 $6,056
1988 $817 $5,624
1987 $822 $4,804
1986 - $3,862
1985 $847 $2,705
1984 - $2,523
1983 - $2,735
1982 - $3,080
1981 - $3,246
1980 - $3,368
1979 - $2,756
1978 - $2,457
1977 - $2,267
1976 - $2,173
1975 - $2,128
1974 - $2,000
1973 - $1,748
1972 - $1,302
1971 - $1,065
1970 - $934
1969 - $832
1968 - $752
1967 - $676
1966 - $601
1965 - $545
1964 - $490
1963 - $452
1962 - $426
1961 - $400
1960 - $377

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/djibouti/portugal | CC BY

Djibouti vs. Portugal life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Djibouti

Portugal
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Djibouti Portugal
2026 66.6 82.9
2025 66.4 82.7
2024 66.2 82.6
2023 66 82.4
2022 65.5 81.2
2021 63.8 81.4
2020 64.2 81.4
2019 64.4 82
2018 64.1 81.6
2017 63.7 81.7
2016 63.3 81.4
2015 62.8 81.3
2014 62.4 81.3
2013 62.1 80.9
2012 61.7 80.6
2011 61.3 80.6
2010 60.7 80.1
2009 60.4 79.8
2008 59.8 79.6
2007 59.4 79.3
2006 59 79.1
2005 58.5 78.3
2004 58.1 78.4
2003 58 77.6
2002 57.8 77.4
2001 57.5 77.2
2000 56.7 76.8
1999 56.6 76.3
1998 56.4 76.1
1997 56.2 75.9
1996 56.3 75.5
1995 56.2 75.5
1994 55.6 75.7
1993 55.7 74.8
1992 54.4 74.9
1991 55.2 74.2
1990 55.5 74.3
1989 55.4 74.7
1988 55.1 74.1
1987 54.8 74.1
1986 54.5 73.6
1985 54.1 73.2
1984 53.7 72.9
1983 53.3 72.7
1982 52.9 72.7
1981 52.4 71.9
1980 52 71.7
1979 51.6 71.6
1978 51.2 70.8
1977 50.8 70.3
1976 50.3 69.1
1975 49.9 68.8
1974 49.5 69.1
1973 49.1 68.6
1972 48.5 69.2
1971 47.3 66.8
1970 47.5 67.1
1969 47.1 66.4
1968 46.6 66.8
1967 46.1 66.5
1966 45.6 65.6
1965 45.2 66.1
1964 44.8 65.1
1963 44.4 64.9
1962 44.1 64.3
1961 43.8 62.8
1960 43.4 64.1
1959 43.1 62.9
1958 42.8 63.7
1957 42.6 61.4
1956 42.3 61.2
1955 42 61.4
1954 41.8 62.2
1953 41.5 61.1
1952 41.2 59.8
1951 41 58.7
1950 40.7 58.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/djibouti/portugal | CC BY

Djibouti and Portugal population clocks and comparison

Population
Djibouti

Portugal
1x
Year Population
Djibouti Portugal
2024 1,168,722 10,694,681
2023 1,152,944 10,578,174
2022 1,137,096 10,434,332
2021 1,121,248 10,361,831
2020 1,105,188 10,297,081
2019 1,088,709 10,286,263
2018 1,071,882 10,283,822
2017 1,054,841 10,300,300
2016 1,037,653 10,325,452
2015 1,020,313 10,358,076
2014 1,002,717 10,401,062
2013 984,824 10,457,295
2012 966,747 10,514,844
2011 948,558 10,557,560
2010 930,251 10,573,100
2009 911,527 10,568,247
2008 892,734 10,558,177
2007 874,528 10,542,964
2006 855,764 10,522,288
2005 839,167 10,503,330
2004 826,124 10,483,861
2003 813,519 10,458,821
2002 795,574 10,419,631
2001 771,313 10,362,722
2000 747,318 10,289,898
1999 724,218 10,217,828
1998 699,352 10,160,196
1997 671,817 10,108,977
1996 648,348 10,063,945
1995 633,074 10,026,176
1994 626,710 9,991,525
1993 614,245 9,964,675
1992 626,010 9,952,494
1991 631,092 9,960,235
1990 579,538 9,983,218
1989 523,355 10,005,000
1988 484,523 10,019,610
1987 454,399 10,030,031
1986 426,341 10,032,734
1985 402,687 10,023,613
1984 384,053 9,996,232
1983 369,553 9,957,865
1982 356,880 9,911,771
1981 343,047 9,851,362
1980 325,815 9,766,312
1979 304,513 9,661,265
1978 280,031 9,558,250
1977 254,613 9,455,675
1976 230,737 9,355,810
1975 209,908 9,093,470
1974 192,613 8,754,365
1973 178,449 8,633,100
1972 166,256 8,630,430
1971 155,136 8,643,756
1970 145,175 8,680,431
1969 136,078 8,757,705
1968 128,250 8,836,650
1967 121,649 8,874,520
1966 115,269 8,930,990
1965 109,092 8,998,595
1964 103,198 9,035,365
1963 97,872 9,030,355
1962 93,283 8,993,985
1961 89,390 8,929,316
1960 86,024 8,857,716

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/djibouti/portugal | CC BY

Fertility rates in Djibouti and Portugal

Fertility rate
Djibouti

Portugal
1x
Year Fertility rate
Djibouti Portugal
2023 2.61 1.44
2022 2.65 1.43
2021 2.7 1.35
2020 2.75 1.42
2019 2.8 1.44
2018 2.86 1.42
2017 2.92 1.38
2016 2.97 1.37
2015 3.04 1.31
2014 3.12 1.24
2013 3.19 1.21
2012 3.26 1.28
2011 3.34 1.35
2010 3.43 1.39
2009 3.52 1.34
2008 3.62 1.39
2007 3.76 1.35
2006 3.9 1.37
2005 4.04 1.41
2004 4.16 1.4
2003 4.3 1.44
2002 4.41 1.46
2001 4.52 1.45
2000 4.6 1.55
1999 4.69 1.5
1998 4.8 1.47
1997 4.97 1.47
1996 5.15 1.44
1995 5.33 1.41
1994 5.51 1.45
1993 5.64 1.52
1992 5.75 1.54
1991 5.86 1.56
1990 5.93 1.56
1989 5.97 1.57
1988 6.03 1.61
1987 6.09 1.62
1986 6.14 1.66
1985 6.19 1.72
1984 6.25 1.9
1983 6.3 1.95
1982 6.34 2.07
1981 6.4 2.13
1980 6.46 2.25
1979 6.52 2.31
1978 6.59 2.45
1977 6.64 2.69
1976 6.69 2.82
1975 6.74 2.75
1974 6.78 2.7
1973 6.82 2.77
1972 6.85 2.86
1971 6.88 3
1970 6.88 3.01
1969 6.88 3.12
1968 6.88 3.12
1967 6.87 3.16
1966 6.88 3.16
1965 6.86 3.15
1964 6.87 3.21
1963 6.86 3.12
1962 6.85 3.23
1961 6.85 3.21
1960 6.85 3.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/djibouti/portugal | CC BY

Djibouti and Portugal demographics compared

Median age
Djibouti

Portugal
1x
Year Median age, years
Djibouti Portugal
2024 25.7 47.5
2023 25.4 47.2
2022 25.1 46.8
2021 24.8 46.5
2020 24.5 46.1
2019 24.2 45.6
2018 23.9 45.2
2017 23.6 44.7
2016 23.4 44.3
2015 23.1 43.8
2014 22.8 43.4
2013 22.5 42.9
2012 22.3 42.4
2011 22 41.9
2010 21.8 41.5
2009 21.6 41
2008 21.3 40.6
2007 21.1 40.2
2006 20.9 39.8
2005 20.7 39.4
2004 20.6 39
2003 20.6 38.6
2002 20.4 38.3
2001 20.2 38
2000 19.9 37.7
1999 19.6 37.4
1998 19.3 37.1
1997 18.9 36.8
1996 18.6 36.4
1995 18.4 36.1
1994 18.3 35.7
1993 18.2 35.4
1992 18.1 35
1991 18 34.6
1990 17.9 34.2
1989 17.8 33.7
1988 17.7 33.3
1987 17.6 32.9
1986 17.5 32.5
1985 17.4 32.1
1984 17.4 31.7
1983 17.3 31.4
1982 17.3 31.1
1981 17.2 30.8
1980 17.2 30.6
1979 17.2 30.3
1978 17.2 30
1977 17.2 29.9
1976 17.3 29.8
1975 17.3 29.7
1974 17.4 29.7
1973 17.5 29.6
1972 17.6 29.6
1971 17.7 29.7
1970 17.8 29.6
1969 17.8 29.4
1968 17.9 29.2
1967 17.9 29.1
1966 17.9 29
1965 17.9 28.8
1964 17.9 28.7
1963 17.9 28.5
1962 17.8 28.3
1961 17.7 28.1
1960 17.7 27.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/djibouti/portugal | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Djibouti Portugal
GNI, Atlas method
$4.25B
2024
$288B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.6%
2024
42.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.75%
2018
4.55%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.63%
2008
1.53%
2024
Armed forces personnel
13,000
2020
52,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.6%
2024
+0.7%
2024
Unemployment rate
40%
2017
6.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
76.1%
2024
66.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.9%
2024
18.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.3
2026
71.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.3%
2017
26.9%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
1.9%
2017
2.7%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
171,797
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
1.95%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00001%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
40
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$61.9B
2018
Total reserves including gold
$349M
2024
$42.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$56M
2024
$1.84B
2024
International tourist arrivals
63,000
2013
4,208,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.25%
2018
12.2%
2020
Banked people share
12.3%
2011
91.4%
2024

Energy

Djibouti Portugal
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
163.5 kg
2007
1,853 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$26.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.89 megatons
2024
35.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.77 tons
2024
3.32 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
63.1%
2023
Renewable energy use share
26.9%
2022
32.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
14.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
77.2%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
5,146 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
35.4%
2021
64.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
30.3%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
65.2%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Djibouti Portugal
% of world population
0.01%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-581
2025
+16,472
2025
Urban population
72.9%
2024
61.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.6:50.4
2024
47.6:52.4
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.24 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.7
2026
78
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
31
2025
56
2025
Higher education index
4
2026
87
2026
Homicides per 100K people
6.48
2015
0.8
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
23.5
2019
8.2
2019
Visa free countries
59
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
67.9%
2003
96.8%
2021
English speaking
1%
2025
27.3%
2023
People using the Internet
65%
2023
88.5%
2024

Health

Djibouti Portugal
Government health expenditure per capita
$77.6
2023
$2,971
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$22.4
2023
$838
2024
Life expectancy
66.6 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
23.6%
2023
0.07%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.21
2022
5.85
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
30.2 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
162
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
50.4
2023
3.2
2023
Obesity rate
11.7%
2022
22.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.5%
2024
10.5%
2024
Air quality index
44
2026
82
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
25.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.38 liters
2020
8.88 liters
2020

Territory

Djibouti Portugal
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.06%
2026
Land area per capita
7,658 sq mi
2024
3,307 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,579 sq mi
2026
15,328 sq mi
2026
Forest area
23.3 sq mi
2026
12,788 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,798 mi
2013
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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